CN208381622U - A kind of automatic weather station bracket - Google Patents
A kind of automatic weather station bracket Download PDFInfo
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- CN208381622U CN208381622U CN201820529716.4U CN201820529716U CN208381622U CN 208381622 U CN208381622 U CN 208381622U CN 201820529716 U CN201820529716 U CN 201820529716U CN 208381622 U CN208381622 U CN 208381622U
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- support tube
- tube
- fixed pulley
- motor
- weather station
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Abstract
A kind of automatic weather station bracket, including support tube, number adopt case, fixed pulley, range sensor, motor and capstan winch, and support tube I is embedded in underground, and support tube II is fixed on I top of support tube;Sliding tube is connect by connecting rod and sleeve connection, sleeve with support tube II;Spline is equipped in sleeve, support tube II is equipped with keyway, fixed pulley is equipped at the top of support tube II, hawser connects sliding tube by fixed pulley group and capstan winch, capstan winch are connected to motor, and motor is fixed on support tube I;Shield and lightning rod are equipped at the top of support tube II, conducting wire passes through inside support tube I and support tube II, connects lightning rod and glacier.The utility model solves ice face automatic weather station tilt problem because caused by unevenly melting glacier;The stabilization for ensuring sensor height avoids changing the influence to meteorological data because of underlying surface and sensor distance;All data lines are laid in the inside of support frame, reduce wind and ultraviolet demand pairs according to the damage of line.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to area's meteorological fields of trembling with fear, more particularly to a kind of automatic weather station branch suitable for glacier environment
Frame.
Background technique
Wind speed and direction, humidity, temperature, atmospheric pressure and radiation are the basic numbers of synoptic meteorology, hydrology and global change research due
According to.Establishing meteorological element observation station is the conventional means for obtaining meteorological data.It is close that global weather station is substantially distributed in mankind's activity
Collect region, it is more rare in western, particularly Qinghai-xizang Plateau Region if China is mainly distributed on Middle Eastern, also main point
Cloth is in cities and towns.Therefore the meteorological data obtained can not rule out the interference of mankind's activity.The meteorological data of Glacier Basin is substantially anti-
The natural process of climate change is reflected.Glacier meteorological data is research cryosphere on the base of climate change fact and influence simultaneously
Plinth.But main region of the Glacier far from mankind's activity, the maintenance abnormality of weather station are difficult.And it is unevenly melted by glacier
Influence, existing weather station bracket be easy inclination or collapse, cause sensor degradation, meteorological data missing.Given this it sets
A kind of automatic weather station bracket suitable for glacier environment is counted.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the mesh of the utility model is intended to provide one kind suitable for glacier environment
Automatic weather station bracket.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:
A kind of automatic weather station bracket, including support tube, sliding tube, fixed pulley group, capstan winch, motor, connecting tube, distance pass
Sensor, number adopt case.
Support tube I is embedded in underground, support tube II is socketed in support tube I;Sleeve and support tube II are socketed;Sleeve passes through
Connecting rod is connect with sliding tube;Spline is equipped on the inside of sleeve;II outer wall of support tube is equipped with keyway;Spline is placed in keyway.
Motor sum number is fixed on the outside of support tube I adopts case;Capstan winch is fixed on motor.
Fixed pulley group and shield are equipped at the top of support tube II;The middle section of support tube II is equipped with fixed pulley.
Hawser is connect with sliding tube, and connects capstan winch with fixed pulley by fixed pulley group.
Sliding tube be equipped with hickey, hickey be equipped with internal screw thread and external screw thread, also, internal screw thread with it is externally threaded
Hand of spiral is opposite.
Connecting tube is equipped with self-tightening nut;The connection of the internal screw thread of connecting tube one end and hickey;Self-tightening nut and screw thread
The external screw thread of interface connects.
The connecting tube other end is equipped with band box nut;Through-hole is provided on band box nut.
Connecting tube is equipped with range sensor;Range sensor is adopted case with number by data line and is connect;
Number is adopted case and is fixed on support tube I.
Lightning rod is set on shield, and is connect by conducting wire with the earth.
Conducting wire is located inside support tube I and support tube II.
The utility model has the advantages that:
The utility model replaces typical tripod using sole support bar, solves ice face automatic weather station because of glacier unevenness
Tilt problem caused by even ablation.
The utility model range sensor, motor can make sliding bar automatic lifting, it is ensured that the stabilization of sensor height is kept away
Exempt from the influence because of underlying surface and sensor distance variation to meteorological data.
All data lines of the utility model are laid in the inside of support frame, reduce wind and ultraviolet demand pairs according to line
Damage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is A-A view in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of automatic weather station bracket, including support tube 1, sliding tube 3, fixed pulley group 6, capstan winch 9, electricity
Machine 10, connecting tube 12, range sensor 14, number adopt case 16.
Support tube I 1 is embedded in underground, support tube II 2 is socketed in support tube I 1;Sleeve 19 and support tube II 2 are socketed;Set
Cylinder 19 is connect by connecting rod 4 with sliding tube 3;Spline 20 is equipped on the inside of sleeve 19;II 2 outer wall of support tube is equipped with keyway 21;Spline
20 are placed in keyway 21.
Fixed 10 sum number of motor in I 1 outside of support tube adopts case 16;Capstan winch 9 is fixed on motor 10.
II 2 top of support tube is equipped with fixed pulley group 6 and shield 7;The middle section of support tube II 2 is equipped with fixed pulley 8.
Hawser 5 is connect with sliding tube 3, and connects capstan winch 9 by fixed pulley group 6 and fixed pulley 8.
Sliding tube 3 is equipped with hickey 11, and hickey 11 is equipped with internal screw thread and external screw thread;Also, internal screw thread and outer
The hand of spiral of screw thread is opposite.
Connecting tube 12 is equipped with self-tightening nut 13;12 one end of connecting tube is connect with the internal screw thread of hickey 11;Self-tightening spiral shell
Mother 13 connect with the external screw thread of hickey 11.
12 other end of connecting tube is equipped with band box nut 22;Through-hole 23 is provided on band box nut 22.
Connecting tube 12 is equipped with range sensor 14;Range sensor 14 is adopted case 16 with number by data line 15 and is connect;
Number is adopted case 16 and is fixed on support tube I 1.
Lightning rod 17 is set on shield 7, and is connect by conducting wire 18 with the earth.
Conducting wire 18 is located inside support tube I 1 and support tube II 2.
Embodiment
Ice cave is drilled through on glacier with steam brill first, then will pass through branch into hole, while by conducting wire 18 under support tube I 1
Subordinate is into hole in stay tube I 1, and deeper than support tube I 1.
10 sum number of motor is adopted into case 16 and is mounted on I 1 outside of support tube, then capstan winch 9 is mounted on motor 10, motor 10
Case 16 is adopted with number to be connected;Number, which is adopted in case 16, power supply and control system, can control the start and stop of motor 10.
Connecting tube 12 is connect by screw thread with 11 inner wall of screw rod, and self-tightening nut 13 is fixed on the outer wall of screw rod 11, connecting tube
12 is opposite with the hand of spiral of self-tightening nut 13, it is ensured that connecting tube 12 does not rotate under external force.
Lightning rod 17 is fixed on shield 7, conducting wire 18 is connect through II 2 inside of support tube with lightning rod 17;It will prevent again
Shield 7 is mounted on II 2 top of support tube, and shield 7 can prevent sleet from entering inside support tube II 2 and sliding tube 3, avoid
Pulley blocks 6, spline 20 and keyway 21 freeze.
Fixed pulley group 6 is mounted on II 2 top of support tube, after spline 20 is aligned with keyway 21,3 sets of sliding tube are being propped up
On stay tube II 2, then by the hawser 5 on capstan winch 9 by fixed pulley 8, inside support tube II 2, fixed pulley group 6 connects with sliding tube 3
It connects;
Range sensor 14 is fixed in connecting tube 12, range sensor 14 adopts the company of case 16 by data line 15 and number
It connects;Data line 15 is laid in the inside of connecting tube 12, hickey 11, sliding tube 3.
Finally meteorological element sensor is mounted in connecting tube 12, the data line on meteorological element sensor passes through band
Through-hole 23 on box nut 22, then adopt case 16 by sliding tube 3,12 inside of connecting tube respectively with number and connect.
Band box nut 22 ensures that sleet does not enter inside connecting tube 12.
An initial value is set to range sensor 14, when range sensor 14 is less than or greater than initially at a distance from ice face
When value, motor 10 starts, and reduces or increase the height of sliding tube 3, when range sensor 14 is equal to initial value at a distance from ice face
When motor 10 it is out of service.
More set screw rods 10 and connecting tube 11 can be installed according to the needs of meteorological sensor.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of automatic weather station bracket, including support tube I (1), sliding tube (3), fixed pulley group (6), capstan winch (9), motor
(10), connecting tube (12), range sensor (14), number adopt case (16), lightning rod (17), conducting wire (18), it is characterised in that:
Support tube I (1) is embedded in underground, and support tube II (2) is socketed in support tube I (1);Sleeve (19) and support tube II (2) cover
It connects;Sleeve (19) is connect by connecting rod (4) with sliding tube (3);Spline (20) are equipped on the inside of sleeve (19);Support tube II (2) is outside
Wall is equipped with keyway (21);Spline (20) is placed in keyway (21);
Fixed motor (10) sum number adopts case (16) on the outside of support tube I (1);Motor (10) is equipped with capstan winch (9);
Fixed pulley group (6) and shield (7) are equipped at the top of support tube II (2);The middle section of support tube II (2) is equipped with fixed pulley (8);
Hawser (5) is connect with sliding tube (3), and passes through fixed pulley group (6) and fixed pulley (8) connection capstan winch (9);
Sliding tube (3) is equipped with hickey (11), and hickey (11) is equipped with internal screw thread and external screw thread;Internal screw thread and external screw thread
Hand of spiral it is opposite;Connecting tube (12) is equipped with self-tightening nut (13);Connecting tube (12) one end and hickey (11) interior spiral shell
Line connection;Self-tightening nut (13) is connect with hickey (11) external screw thread;Connecting tube (12) other end is equipped with band box nut (22);
Through-hole (23) are provided on band box nut (22);
Connecting tube (12) is equipped with range sensor (14);Range sensor (14) adopts case (16) even by data line (15) and number
It connects;
Number is adopted case (16) and is fixed on support tube I (1).
2. a kind of automatic weather station bracket as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lightning rod (17) is set to protection
It covers on (7), and is connect by conducting wire (18) with the earth.
3. a kind of automatic weather station bracket as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conducting wire (18) is located at support tube
I (1) and support tube II (2) are internal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820529716.4U CN208381622U (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | A kind of automatic weather station bracket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820529716.4U CN208381622U (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | A kind of automatic weather station bracket |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208381622U true CN208381622U (en) | 2019-01-15 |
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CN201820529716.4U Active CN208381622U (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | A kind of automatic weather station bracket |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108361499A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-03 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | A kind of automatic weather station holder |
-
2018
- 2018-04-16 CN CN201820529716.4U patent/CN208381622U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108361499A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-03 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | A kind of automatic weather station holder |
CN108361499B (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2024-03-01 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Automatic weather station support |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200720 Address after: 730000 No.318, Donggang West Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province Patentee after: NORTHWEST INSTITUTE OF ECO-ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCES, CAS Address before: 730000 Gansu city of Lanzhou province Donggang West Road No. 320 Patentee before: Institute of environment and Engineering in cold and dry areas, Chinese Academy of Sciences |