CN208374507U - A kind of automatic pneumatic gripping mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of automatic pneumatic gripping mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208374507U
CN208374507U CN201820746819.6U CN201820746819U CN208374507U CN 208374507 U CN208374507 U CN 208374507U CN 201820746819 U CN201820746819 U CN 201820746819U CN 208374507 U CN208374507 U CN 208374507U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamp plate
gear
upper clamp
rack gear
sides
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Active
Application number
CN201820746819.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李峰西
孙振省
许延凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Cnc Laser Equipment Co Ltd
Shandong Leiming CNC Laser Equipment Co Ltd
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Shandong Cnc Laser Equipment Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201820746819.6U priority Critical patent/CN208374507U/en
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Publication of CN208374507U publication Critical patent/CN208374507U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of automatic pneumatic gripping mechanism, pneumatic cylinder is fixed at the top of the base, the lower part of the pneumatic cylinder is disposed with upper clamp plate, gear and lower clamp plate, the top of the upper clamp plate is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder, the two sides of the gear are meshed with the first rack gear, the second rack gear respectively, the bottom of the upper clamp plate is fixedly connected with first rack gear, and the top of the lower clamp plate is fixedly connected with the second rack gear;The two sides of the upper clamp plate and the two sides of the lower clamp plate are also respectively provided with guiding mechanism.The utility model structure is simple, low in cost, and practicability is stronger;Upper clamp plate and lower clamp plate move simultaneously, are avoided that and damage relatively thin tubing, and reliable operation, stability is strong and accuracy is high, have very strong application and promotional value.

Description

A kind of automatic pneumatic gripping mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pipe clamping device, especially a kind of automatic pneumatic gripping mechanism.
Background technique
In existing metal laser cutting processing equipment, full-automatic loading and unloading pipe cutting machine be it is a kind of quietly rose in recent years from Dynamicization pipe cutting equipment, he can not need manually to place, this just needs to use with the automatic charging of complete independently tubing and blanking To automatic clamping device.
There are two types of currently used clamping devices, and one is mechanical-hand clamp, another kind is common clamping device.It is mechanical Hand clamping tongs need to use profiling finger, finger arm and driving mechanism and movement mechanism for driving finger movement, although machine Tool hand clamping tongs have good clamping effect, but structure is complicated and production cost is higher;Common clamping device includes fixing Die holder, moved downward by tong arm in Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, die holder and upper tong arm jointly clamp tubing, still, simple dependence The up and down motion of upper tong arm has that clamping effect is unstable low with accuracy, and clamping effect is undesirable, easily causes tubing Damage or centre the phenomenon that falling off.This just needs us to design a kind of of simple structure and strong practicability, lower-cost clamping dress It sets to meet actual needs.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model aiming at deficiency of the prior art, and provides one kind The technical solution of automatic pneumatic gripping mechanism.
This programme is achieved by the following technical measures: a kind of automatic pneumatic gripping mechanism, including base, the machine The top of seat is fixed with pneumatic cylinder, and the lower part of the pneumatic cylinder is disposed with upper clamp plate, gear and lower clamp plate, it is described on The top of clamp pad is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder, the two sides of the gear respectively with the first rack gear, the second tooth Item is meshed, and the bottom of the upper clamp plate is fixedly connected with first rack gear, the top of the lower clamp plate and the second tooth Item is fixedly connected;The two sides of the upper clamp plate and the two sides of the lower clamp plate are also respectively provided with guiding mechanism.
Further improvement of the utility model in addition, the guiding mechanism includes top shoe, sliding block and sliding rail, it is described on Sliding block is fixed on the two sides of the upper clamp plate, and the sliding block is fixed on the two sides of the lower clamp plate, and the sliding rail is fixed Between the top and bottom of the base, the top shoe and the sliding block are slidably connected with the sliding rail respectively.
Further improvement of the utility model is in addition, the bottom of the upper clamp plate is provided with upper cushion.
Further improvement of the utility model is in addition, be provided with lower cushion at the top of the lower clamp plate.
Further improvement of the utility model is in addition, the gear is fixed on gear shaft by bearing, the gear shaft It is fixed on the base.
Further improvement of the utility model is in addition, the end of the gear shaft is provided with bearing pressure on the base Lid.
The beneficial effect of this programme can according to the description of the above program, and the utility model devises pneumatic cylinder and One rack gear, the second rack gear are meshed, and the first rack gear and the second rack gear are fixedly connected with upper clamp plate and lower clamp plate respectively, this Design, can drive upper clamp plate and lower clamp plate to do the movement of opposite direction, to realize to tubing by the rotation of gear The purpose of clamping.The utility model structure is simple, low in cost, and practicability is stronger;Upper clamp plate and lower clamp plate move simultaneously, It is avoided that and damages relatively thin tubing, reliable operation, stability is strong and accuracy is high, has very strong application and promotional value.
It can be seen that the utility model compared with prior art, has substantive features and progress, the beneficial effect implemented Fruit is also obvious.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of specific embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the A-A schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 3.
In figure, 1 is pneumatic cylinder, and 2 be upper clamp plate, and 3 be upper cushion, and 4 be lower cushion, and 5 be lower clamp plate, and 6 be machine Seat, 7 be top shoe, and 8 be sliding rail, and 9 be the second rack gear, and 10 be sliding block, and 11 be the first rack gear, and 12 be gear, and 13 be bearing, 14 It is bearing gland for gear shaft, 15.
Specific embodiment
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, below by a specific embodiment, and its attached drawing is combined, it is right This programme is illustrated.
By attached drawing as can be seen that a kind of automatic pneumatic gripping mechanism, including base 6, the top of the base 6 are fixed with Pneumatic cylinder 1, the lower part of the pneumatic cylinder 1 are disposed with upper clamp plate 2, gear 12 and lower clamp plate 5, the upper clamp plate 2 Top be fixedly connected with the piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder 1, the two sides of the gear 12 respectively with the first rack gear 11, the second rack gear 9 are meshed, and the bottom of the upper clamp plate 2 is fixedly connected with first rack gear 11, the top and second of the lower clamp plate 5 Rack gear 9 is fixedly connected;The two sides of the upper clamp plate 2 and the two sides of the lower clamp plate 5 are also respectively provided with guiding mechanism.
When ventilating to cylinder, cylinder rod stretches out, and upper clamp plate 2 is driven to move downward, while passing through gear 12 and first The engagement of rack gear 11, the second rack gear 9 drives lower clamp plate 5 to do opposite movement.The tubing that need to be clamped is put into upper and lower tongs plate When between 5, Workpiece clamping can be made by the elongation of cylinder.When cylinder rod retraction, upper clamp plate 2 is driven to move upwards, It is engaged simultaneously by gear 12 and the first rack gear 11, the second rack gear 9, drive lower clamp plate 5 does opposite movement, to reach Unclamp the purpose of workpiece.
In order to improve the stability that upper clamp plate 2 and lower clamp plate 5 move, the spoilage to workpiece is reduced, this is practical new Type is also provided with guiding mechanism, and the guiding mechanism includes top shoe 7, sliding block 10 and sliding rail 8, and the top shoe 7 is fixed on The two sides of the upper clamp plate 2, the sliding block 10 are fixed on the two sides of the lower clamp plate 5, and the sliding rail 8 is fixed on described Between the top and bottom of base 6, the top shoe 7 and the sliding block 10 are slidably connected with the sliding rail 8 respectively.Upper clamp When plate 2 moves, it will drive top shoe 7 and slided along sliding rail 8, when lower clamp plate 5 moves, will drive sliding block 10 and slided along sliding rail 8, To which the movement to upper clamp plate 2 and lower clamp plate 5 provides certain guiding role.
The bottom of the upper clamp plate 2 is provided with upper cushion 3, on the one hand can reduce abrasion of the workpiece to upper clamp plate 2, On the other hand it can avoid the active force between upper clamp plate 2 and lower clamp plate 5 in clamping process to deform caused by workpiece now As.
The top of the lower clamp plate 5 is provided with lower cushion 4, on the one hand can reduce abrasion of the workpiece to lower clamp plate 5, On the other hand it can avoid the active force between upper clamp plate 2 and lower clamp plate 5 in clamping process to deform caused by workpiece now As.
The gear 12 is fixed on gear shaft 14 by bearing 13, and the gear shaft 14 is fixed on the base 6, institute The end for stating gear shaft 14 is provided with bearing gland 15 on the base 6, passes through gear shaft 14, bearing 13 and bearing gland 15 Realize the fixation to gear 12.
Although above-mentioned be described in conjunction with specific embodiment of the attached drawing to utility model, not to the utility model The limitation of protection scope, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solution of the present invention, this field Technical staff does not need to make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made still in the protection scope of the utility model Within.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of automatic pneumatic gripping mechanism, including base (6), it is characterized in that: being fixed with pneumatic cylinder at the top of the base (6) (1), the lower part of the pneumatic cylinder (1) is disposed with upper clamp plate (2), gear (12) and lower clamp plate (5), the upper clamp The top of plate (2) is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder (1), the two sides of the gear (12) respectively with the first rack gear (11), the second rack gear (9) is meshed, and the bottom of the upper clamp plate (2) is fixedly connected with first rack gear (11), under described The top of clamp pad (5) is fixedly connected with the second rack gear (9);The two sides of the upper clamp plate (2) and the lower clamp plate (5) Two sides are also respectively provided with guiding mechanism.
2. automatic pneumatic gripping mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the guiding mechanism include top shoe (7), Sliding block (10) and sliding rail (8), the top shoe (7) are fixed on the two sides of the upper clamp plate (2), and the sliding block (10) is solid Be scheduled on the two sides of the lower clamp plate (5), the sliding rail (8) is fixed between the top and bottom of the base (6), it is described on Sliding block (7) and the sliding block (10) are slidably connected with the sliding rail (8) respectively.
3. automatic pneumatic gripping mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the bottom of the upper clamp plate (2) is set It is equipped with upper cushion (3).
4. automatic pneumatic gripping mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the top of the lower clamp plate (5) is arranged There are lower cushion (4).
5. automatic pneumatic gripping mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the gear (12) passes through bearing (13) it is fixed on gear shaft (14), the gear shaft (14) is fixed on the base (6).
6. automatic pneumatic gripping mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the end of the gear shaft (14) is described Bearing gland (15) are provided on base (6).
CN201820746819.6U 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 A kind of automatic pneumatic gripping mechanism Active CN208374507U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820746819.6U CN208374507U (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 A kind of automatic pneumatic gripping mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820746819.6U CN208374507U (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 A kind of automatic pneumatic gripping mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208374507U true CN208374507U (en) 2019-01-15

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ID=64971379

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820746819.6U Active CN208374507U (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 A kind of automatic pneumatic gripping mechanism

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109909647A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-06-21 宁夏小牛自动化设备有限公司 Band method and welding equipment are put in automatic release entrainment device and interconnection belt drawstring arrangement apparatus and entrainment
CN111775074A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-16 佛山市宏石激光技术有限公司 Workpiece clamping method using differential pressure type pneumatic clamp
CN111775075A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-16 佛山市宏石激光技术有限公司 Differential pressure type pneumatic clamp
CN117444414A (en) * 2023-10-13 2024-01-26 济南新天科技有限公司 Auxiliary blanking mechanism, laser pipe cutting machine and method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109909647A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-06-21 宁夏小牛自动化设备有限公司 Band method and welding equipment are put in automatic release entrainment device and interconnection belt drawstring arrangement apparatus and entrainment
CN109909647B (en) * 2019-02-19 2024-03-01 宁夏小牛自动化设备股份有限公司 Automatic releasing clamping device, interconnecting strap arranging device, clamping and strap releasing method and welding equipment
CN111775074A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-16 佛山市宏石激光技术有限公司 Workpiece clamping method using differential pressure type pneumatic clamp
CN111775075A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-16 佛山市宏石激光技术有限公司 Differential pressure type pneumatic clamp
CN111775074B (en) * 2020-07-20 2021-10-22 广东宏石激光技术股份有限公司 Workpiece clamping method using differential pressure type pneumatic clamp
CN117444414A (en) * 2023-10-13 2024-01-26 济南新天科技有限公司 Auxiliary blanking mechanism, laser pipe cutting machine and method

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