CN208367558U - Constant temperature and humidity incubator system for breeding and seedling culture - Google Patents

Constant temperature and humidity incubator system for breeding and seedling culture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208367558U
CN208367558U CN201820549971.5U CN201820549971U CN208367558U CN 208367558 U CN208367558 U CN 208367558U CN 201820549971 U CN201820549971 U CN 201820549971U CN 208367558 U CN208367558 U CN 208367558U
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China
Prior art keywords
incubator
control unit
micro
humidity
temperature
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820549971.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏巍
汪涛
程文彬
程伟杰
王宇海
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Anhui Jianzhu University
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Anhui Jianzhu University
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Priority to CN201820549971.5U priority Critical patent/CN208367558U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a breeding and seedling raising constant temperature and humidity incubator system, which comprises a micro control unit and a temperature and humidity sensor connected with the micro control unit; the illumination sensor is connected with the micro control unit and used for monitoring the real-time illumination of the incubator and sending illumination intensity information to the micro control unit; the carbon dioxide concentration sensor is connected with the micro control unit and used for detecting carbon dioxide concentration information in the incubator and sending the information to the micro control unit; and the adjustable light source is connected with the micro control unit and is used for providing an adjustable light source for the interior of the incubator. This breeding constant temperature and humidity incubator system of growing seedlings adopts neotype semiconductor refrigeration piece technique, carries out temperature control to the incubator, when keeping the efficient, still an energy-concerving and environment-protective technique, accords with the energy-concerving and environment-protective theory of country.

Description

A kind of breeding, raising seedling constant temperature and humidity incubator system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to WIFI communication control and technology of Internet of things technical field, and in particular to breeding, raising seedling constant temperature is permanent Wet incubator system.
Background technique
Precision agriculture automation is the important theme of current agriculture project, and breeding, raising seedling operation is basis in agricultural production And critical issue.As biotechnology has become one of the development priority in China Hi-Tech Strategy field, China also starts independently Research and produce incubator.Although domestic incubator is cheap, or even only import equipment half or so, most of laboratories Still it is keen to the incubator of import.Be primarily due to domestic products at present control precision, the stability of the indexs such as temperature, humidity can It can not meet the requirement of user by property etc..Especially some R&D institutions are normally carried out for research work, do not stint Huge fund is spent to go to purchase imported goods, What is more simply only uses imported product.Although certain secure in imported product quality, But expensive, and after-sale service is not very convenient, the production of the current incubator in China is still in the junior stage, from being full For sufficient field of biotechnology development and demand, also there is a big difference.
For the automation and intelligence for realizing breeding operation, breeding, raising seedling efficiency is improved, is needed a kind of based on embedded system The high-precision environment parameter control system for development technique of uniting.The utility model practical product passes through high accuracy number Temperature Humidity Sensor etc. Module detects environmental parameter in breeding box, and automatically adjusts corresponding module by execution circuit, realizes breeding, raising seedling automation, intelligence Energyization.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of intelligentized breeding, raising seedling constant temperature Constant humidity incubator system.
The utility model achieves the above object through the following technical schemes:
A kind of breeding, raising seedling constant temperature and humidity incubator system, including micro-control unit, and connect with micro-control unit Temperature Humidity Sensor;And
The optical sensor being connect with micro-control unit, for monitoring the Real-Time Optical illumination of incubator, and by intensity of illumination Information is sent to micro-control unit;And
The gas concentration lwevel sensor being connect with micro-control unit, for detecting the letter of the gas concentration lwevel in incubator Breath, and send information to micro-control unit;And
The adjustable radiant being connect with micro-control unit, for provide tunable light source inside incubator;And
The temperature control modules being connect with micro-control unit, refrigeration and heating work for incubator;And
The gas concentration lwevel control module being connect with micro-control unit, it is dense for adjusting the carbon dioxide in incubator Degree;And
The drier being connect with micro-control unit, for reducing incubator interior humidity;And
The humidifier being connect with micro-control unit, for improving incubator interior humidity;And
The WIFI module connecting with micro-control unit, WIFI module with mobile terminal for being communicated, to pass through movement End is monitored movement to the work of incubator, and terminal communication reaches the long-range display and the choosing of incubator Intelligent culture mode of data The long-range control selected.
Using the advantageous feature of the modules such as semiconductor chilling plate and adjustable radiant, the convenient of mobile terminal control is combined Advantage.By convenient being brought into the control to temperature and humidity of mobile terminal control, playing semiconductor chilling plate does not have sliding part The advantages of part can be applicable to the occasion that some spaces are restricted, and reliability requirement is high, and no refrigerant pollutes.This project utilizes The concentration of ambient temperature and humidity, illuminance and carbon dioxide, passes through the software of Android mobile terminal in various sensor vasculums It displays data, carries out data analysis by MCU, and then control the cooling and warming of semiconductor chilling plate and adding for humidifier It is wet, the functions/drying of drier, and adjusting light source is suitble to illuminance in incubator, while adjusting two by control solenoid valve The concentration of carbonoxide, to carry out environment parameter control in case.The power very little of the single cooling module pair of semiconductor chilling plate, but It is combined into pile, if being combined into refrigeration system with the method for the pile series and parallel of same type, power can be made greatly, Therefore refrigeration work consumption can accomplish that several milliwatts to the range of upper myriawatt, can precisely be effectively used for temperature control.
As the scheme that advanced optimizes of the utility model, the micro-control unit uses low-power scm STM32L152VBT6。
As the scheme that advanced optimizes of the utility model, the Temperature Humidity Sensor is sensed using high-accuracy temperature-humidity Device, temperature and humidity measurement precision can reach 0.1, so that the temperature and humidity value of acquisition is more accurate compared with for traditional sensors, facilitate MCU handles data, shows the control that more accurate data are conducive to user to whole system in terminal.
As the scheme that advanced optimizes of the utility model, the adjustable radiant uses reddish blue light as light source, red Blue light is more conducive to the photosynthesis of plant, simulates natural light using adjustable radiant in the incubator, by whole system mould Intend into natural environment, to reach the environment of most suitable culture growth.
As the scheme that advanced optimizes of the utility model, the temperature control modules use semiconductor chilling plate, relatively For classical Refrigeration Technique, the refrigeration of refrigerator and air conditioner is all using freon as refrigeration source, it is well known that this can be serious Atmosphere is destroyed, semiconductor refrigerating chip technology is a kind of environmentally friendly technology naturally, while not will cause any pollution, utilization The characteristics of its refrigeration must radiate, to achieve the purpose that heating, as Efficient devices, it is only necessary to it is provided with the voltage of 12V, To achieve the effect that fast-refrigerating heats, incubator ambient stable can be made in a lesser temperature under micro-control unit effect It spends in range.
As the scheme that advanced optimizes of the utility model, the gas concentration lwevel control module using by solenoid valve come The ventilation duct of control channel size carries out the conduction of gaseous carbon dioxide, by the gas supply of carbon dioxide cylinder, to control The concentration of carbon dioxide in incubator reaches the optimum concentration of seedling fostering.
As the scheme that advanced optimizes of the utility model, the WIFI module uses HLK-RM04WiFi module.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1) novel semiconductor refrigerating chip technology is used, temperature control is carried out to incubator, while keeping efficient, still A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly technology meets the energy conservation and environmental protection theory of country;
2) by the way of the control of mobile terminal, the long-range control of temperature and humidity and illumination can be very easily carried out to incubator System, while information can also be sent to the mobile phone of user, so that when incubator environment mutates, user can go and find out what's going in time;
3) the utility model product stores a variety of intelligent breeding, raising seedling modes in micro-control unit, in long-term breeding During nursery, intelligent seedling raising mode can be according to the growing-seedling period of setting and its growing environment needed for each period come intelligent Control incubator environmental parameter.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1--- micro-control unit;2---- Temperature Humidity Sensor;3--- optical sensor;4--- carbon dioxide is dense Spend sensor;5--- is adjustable radiant;6--- temperature control modules;7--- gas concentration lwevel control module;8--- is dry Device;9--- humidifier;10---WIFI module;11--- mobile terminal.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of breeding, raising seedling constant temperature and humidity incubator system, including micro-control unit 1, and and microcontroller The Temperature Humidity Sensor 2 that unit 1 connects;And
The optical sensor 3 being connect with micro-control unit 1, for monitoring the Real-Time Optical illumination of incubator, and illumination is strong Degree information is sent to micro-control unit 1;And
The gas concentration lwevel sensor 4 being connect with micro-control unit 1, for detecting the gas concentration lwevel in incubator Information, and send information to micro-control unit 1;And
The adjustable radiant 5 being connect with micro-control unit 1, for provide tunable light source inside incubator;And
The temperature control modules 6 being connect with micro-control unit 1, refrigeration and heating work for incubator;And
The gas concentration lwevel control module 7 being connect with micro-control unit 1, it is dense for adjusting the carbon dioxide in incubator Degree;And
The drier 8 being connect with micro-control unit 1, for reducing incubator interior humidity;And
The humidifier 9 being connect with micro-control unit 1, for improving incubator interior humidity;And
The WIFI module 10 connecting with micro-control unit 1, WIFI module 10 are used to be communicated with mobile terminal 11, thus The work of incubator is monitored by mobile terminal 11.
Micro-control unit 1 uses low-power scm STM32L152VBT6.
Temperature Humidity Sensor 2 uses high-accuracy temperature-humidity sensor, and temperature and humidity measurement precision can reach 0.1.
Adjustable radiant 5 is using reddish blue light as light source.
Temperature control modules 6 use semiconductor chilling plate.
Gas concentration lwevel control module 7 carries out gaseous carbon dioxide using the ventilation duct of solenoid valve control channel sized Conduction, to control the optimum concentration that the concentration of the carbon dioxide in incubator reaches seedling fostering.
WIFI module 10 uses HLK-RM04 WiFi module.
The basic principles and main features and advantage of the utility model have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry It should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of utility model, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model also has various change And improvement, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model requires protection scope It is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of breeding, raising seedling constant temperature and humidity incubator system, it is characterised in that: including micro-control unit (1), and and micro-control The Temperature Humidity Sensor (2) of unit (1) connection processed;And
The optical sensor (3) being connect with micro-control unit (1), for monitoring the Real-Time Optical illumination of incubator, and illumination is strong Degree information is sent to micro-control unit (1);And
The gas concentration lwevel sensor (4) being connect with micro-control unit (1), for detecting the gas concentration lwevel in incubator Information, and send information to micro-control unit (1);And
The adjustable radiant (5) being connect with micro-control unit (1), the adjustable radiant (5) using reddish blue light as light source, For to provide tunable light source inside incubator;And
The temperature control modules (6) being connect with micro-control unit (1), for the refrigeration and heating work of incubator, the temperature Control module (6) uses semiconductor chilling plate;And
The gas concentration lwevel control module (7) being connect with micro-control unit (1), it is dense for adjusting the carbon dioxide in incubator Degree;And
The drier (8) being connect with micro-control unit (1), for reducing incubator interior humidity;And
The humidifier (9) being connect with micro-control unit (1), for improving incubator interior humidity;And
The WIFI module (10) connecting with micro-control unit (1), WIFI module (10) are used to be communicated with mobile terminal (11), To be monitored by mobile terminal (11) to the work of incubator.
2. a kind of breeding, raising seedling constant temperature and humidity incubator system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the microcontroller Unit (1) uses low-power scm STM32L152VBT6.
3. a kind of breeding, raising seedling constant temperature and humidity incubator system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the temperature and humidity Sensor (2) uses high-accuracy temperature-humidity sensor, and temperature and humidity measurement precision can reach 0.1.
4. a kind of breeding, raising seedling constant temperature and humidity incubator system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the titanium dioxide Concentration of carbon control module (7) carries out the conduction of gaseous carbon dioxide using the ventilation duct of solenoid valve control channel sized, to control The concentration of carbon dioxide in incubator processed reaches the optimum concentration of seedling fostering.
5. a kind of breeding, raising seedling constant temperature and humidity incubator system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the WIFI mould Block (10) uses HLK-RM04WiFi module.
CN201820549971.5U 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Constant temperature and humidity incubator system for breeding and seedling culture Expired - Fee Related CN208367558U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820549971.5U CN208367558U (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Constant temperature and humidity incubator system for breeding and seedling culture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820549971.5U CN208367558U (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Constant temperature and humidity incubator system for breeding and seedling culture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208367558U true CN208367558U (en) 2019-01-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114262662A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-04-01 青岛海尔生物医疗科技有限公司 Temperature control device for culture equipment, culture equipment and temperature control method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114262662A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-04-01 青岛海尔生物医疗科技有限公司 Temperature control device for culture equipment, culture equipment and temperature control method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190111

Termination date: 20200417