CN208363309U - The energy-saving thermal insulation layer and energy-saving wall that can be insulated - Google Patents

The energy-saving thermal insulation layer and energy-saving wall that can be insulated Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208363309U
CN208363309U CN201820925208.8U CN201820925208U CN208363309U CN 208363309 U CN208363309 U CN 208363309U CN 201820925208 U CN201820925208 U CN 201820925208U CN 208363309 U CN208363309 U CN 208363309U
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China
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energy
layer
saving
thermal insulation
insulated
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CN201820925208.8U
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易简
易馨
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Hunan Sketching Green Building Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/244Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/90Passive houses; Double facade technology

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  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The energy-saving thermal insulation layer that can be insulated the utility model discloses one kind and the energy-saving wall including the insulating layer, wherein the energy-saving thermal insulation layer includes sequentially connected water-proof putty layer, waterproof prime coat, aerogel layer, top coat layer and anti-pollution reflection finishing coat;The water-proof putty layer is made of the powder of lacquer putty for use on for decoration of exterior wall;The aerogel layer is aerosil.The energy-saving thermal insulation layer being insulated and energy-saving wall of the utility model aim to solve the problem that insulating layer in the prior art in conjunction with building body after because of Conventional insulation quality weight, the technical issues of being easy aging, expand with heat and contract with cold and lead to metope cracking, fall off.

Description

The energy-saving thermal insulation layer and energy-saving wall that can be insulated
Technical field
The utility model relates to construction and decoration fields, more particularly to a kind of energy-saving thermal insulation layer and energy-saving wall that can be insulated Body.
Background technique
Currently, traditional energy-conserving product that China's domestic construction uses is mainly polyurethane foam, polystyrene foam, expansion Perlite, air entrained concrete, glue powder polyphenyl particle mortar, rock wool, they mostly with lighter and loose material, improve the porosity and It reduces thermal coefficient and increases material thickness to meet building heat preservation requirement as far as possible;And traditional reflective insulating moulding coating is also only passive The conduction for resisting heat, simply reflects the infrared ray of sunlight, plays certain heat-blocking action.
China's domestic construction energy conservation is started late, and basic research is weak, and energy-saving material is single, and simple foreign imitation low layer is built Build the application of energy-saving material.The deadly defect of traditional energy-conserving product is that quality is loose, big with building structure stiffness difference, service life Order short, insulating layer and building body lead to metope cracking, infiltration, decoration peeling because expanding with heat and contract with cold, using structure in skyscraper At severe compromise.Meanwhile if insulating layer infiltration 1%, thermal insulation property just reduces by 25%.In addition, speed of application is slow, outside Wall thermal insulation material falls object of hurting sb.'s feelings, and safeguards that treated these thermal insulation materials can not degrade, and forms a large amount of building wastes.
Though and traditional reflective insulating moulding coating delayed to a certain extent building protection face heat conduction, solar radiation is still The thermal expansion and thermal stress of material so are increased, to keep body surface temperature excessively high;The aging and corrosion of accelerated material, thus Building wall or roofing is easily caused to crack, fall off, seep water.
So develop it is a kind of can be actively disconnected absolutely to Environmental Heat Source, and the lightweight thin energy-saving material haveing excellent performance has been compeled The eyebrows and eyelashes, the overall development for improving China's building energy conservation have especially important realistic meaning, meet the urgent need of the marketization.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving thermal insulation layer that can be insulated, the energy-saving thermal insulation layer that can be insulated Because of Conventional insulation quality weight after aiming to solve the problem that insulating layer in the prior art in conjunction with building body, it is easy aging, heat expansion Shrinkage and lead to metope cracking, the technical issues of falling off.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes the energy-saving thermal insulation layer that can be insulated of one kind, including it is sequentially connected Water-proof putty layer, waterproof prime coat, aerogel layer, top coat layer and anti-pollution reflect finishing coat;
The water-proof putty layer is made of the powder of lacquer putty for use on for decoration of exterior wall;
The aerogel layer is aerosil.
Preferably, the hole of the aerogel layer is less than 70 nanometers.
Preferably, the water-proof putty layer with a thickness of 3 to 5 millimeters, the waterproof prime coat with a thickness of 0.2 to 0.4 Millimeter, the aerogel layer with a thickness of 1 to 3 millimeter, the top coat layer with a thickness of 2 to 4 millimeters, the anti-pollution reflects cover Layer with a thickness of 0.2 to 0.4 millimeter.
In addition, the utility model additionally provides a kind of energy-saving wall, the energy-saving wall include decorative layer and on The energy-saving thermal insulation layer being insulated stated.
Preferably, noise reduction layer is additionally provided between the decorative layer and the energy-saving thermal insulation layer that can be insulated.
Preferably, the noise reduction layer is corrugated honeycomb plate.
Preferably, protective layer is additionally provided between the decorative layer and the energy-saving thermal insulation layer that can be insulated.
Preferably, the protective layer includes alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth and anticracking grout.
Preferably, snap-in structure is provided on the energy-saving wall, energy-saving wall described in muti-piece can pass through the engaging Structures to form is together.
Preferably, the snap-in structure includes the dovetail groove and dovetail shaped protrusion for being set to the energy-saving wall side.
In the scheme of the application, the energy-saving thermal insulation layer that can be insulated is due to including sequentially connected water-proof putty layer, the anti-bottom Paint layer, aerogel layer, top coat layer and anti-pollution reflect finishing coat.Anti-pollution reflects finishing coat as first contacted with external environment Layer is protected insulating layer not by dirt and water stain is infected;Aerogel layer can effectively realize that the thermal resistance of air is exhausted, reduce building protection The conduction of the heat in face is to avoid expanding with heat and contract with cold because what ambient temperature generated.The two sides of aerogel layer are coated respectively with waterproof prime coat With top coat layer to realize further with extraneous absolutely from water-proof putty layer is used for the combination of insulating layer and wall ontology.The section of this programme The heat that energy insulating layer is used to prevent extraneous solar radiation delays metope aging, prevents indoor heat from shedding to lead in moist closet Action material aerogel layer is lightweight material, because tradition is protected after effectively solving insulating layer in the prior art in conjunction with building body The technical issues of adiabator quality weight is easy aging, expands with heat and contract with cold and lead to metope cracking, fall off.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, the structure that can also be shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the energy-saving thermal insulation layer being insulated of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the energy-saving wall of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is another program schematic diagram of the energy-saving wall of the utility model embodiment.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
Label Title Label Title
100 Energy-saving thermal insulation layer 110 Water-proof putty layer
120 Waterproof prime coat 130 Aerogel layer
140 Top coat layer 150 Anti-pollution reflects finishing coat
200 Decorative layer 300 Noise reduction layer
400 Protective layer
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the utility model aim.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Under every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute in the utility model embodiment It is only used for explaining in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, such as When the fruit particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
In addition, the description for being such as related to " first ", " second " in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and cannot manage Solution is its relative importance of indication or suggestion or the quantity for implicitly indicating indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " the One ", the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.It is " more in the description of the present invention, It is a " it is meant that at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " connection ", " fixation " etc. should do broad sense reason Solution, for example, " fixation " may be a fixed connection, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connection, it can also To be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, the connection inside two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention is understood as the case may be.
It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment of the utility model can be combined with each other, but must be with ability Based on domain those of ordinary skill can be realized, it will be understood that when the combination of technical solution appearance is conflicting or cannot achieve The combination of this technical solution is not present, also not within the protection scope of the requires of the utility model.
Please refer to attached drawing 1, the energy-saving thermal insulation layer 100 that one kind provided by the utility model can be insulated, including it is sequentially connected Water-proof putty layer 110, waterproof prime coat 120, aerogel layer 130, top coat layer 140 and anti-pollution reflect finishing coat 150;
Wherein, water-proof putty layer 110 is made of the powder of lacquer putty for use on for decoration of exterior wall;
Aerogel layer 130 is mainly aerosil.Specifically, aerogel layer can be prepared from the following materials: Acrylic acid rubber powder, hydrophobic powder, dry powder defoaming agent, water-proof emulsion, silica, aeroge etc..When preparation, by acrylate glue Gas is added after adding water to be stirred uniformly in powder, hydrophobic powder, dry powder defoaming agent, water-proof emulsion, the materials such as aerosil Gel puts into pail pack sealing after mixing evenly;
Anti-pollution reflection finishing coat 150 can be made of anti-pollution paint common on existing market.
In the scheme of the application, the energy-saving thermal insulation layer 100 that can be insulated due to include sequentially connected water-proof putty layer 110, Waterproof prime coat 120, aerogel layer 130, top coat layer 140 and anti-pollution reflect finishing coat 150.Anti-pollution, which reflects finishing coat 150, to be made For the first layer contacted with external environment, insulating layer is protected not by dirt and water stain is infected;Aerogel layer 130 can be realized effectively The thermal resistance of air is exhausted, reduces the conduction of the heat in building protection face to avoid expanding with heat and contract with cold because what ambient temperature generated.Aeroge The two sides of layer 130 are coated respectively with waterproof prime coat 120 and top coat layer 140 to realize further with the external world absolutely from water-proof putty layer 110 are used for the combination of insulating layer and wall ontology.The heat that the energy-saving thermal insulation layer 100 of this programme is used to prevent extraneous solar radiation prolongs Slow metope aging prevents indoor heat from shedding so that in moist closet, main effect material aerogel layer 130 is lightweight material, effectively solves Insulating layer certainly in the prior art in conjunction with building body after because of Conventional insulation quality weight, be easy aging, expand with heat and contract with cold and The technical issues of leading to metope cracking, falling off.
Wherein, waterproof prime coat 120 is constituted using waterproofness paint vehicle, and waterproofness priming paint can be prevented because of building concrete ontology Humidity infiltration leads to insulating layer dampness cracking.The finishing coat kind for increasing hardness and reflecting feel then can be used in top coat layer 140.
Further, the hole of aerogel layer 130 is less than 70 nanometers.The size of hole is wrapped at 70 nanometers or less Intermediate air loses flowability, and belongs to the limiting value that vacuum state heat transfer reaches minimum.Hole specific surface area be 200 to 1000m2/g, aerogel material density can play extraordinary heat-insulating property down to 3kg/m3.
Preferably, water-proof putty layer 110 with a thickness of 3 to 5 millimeters, waterproof prime coat with a thickness of 0.2 to 0.4 millimeter, Aerogel layer with a thickness of 1 to 3 millimeter, top coat layer with a thickness of 2 to 4 millimeters, anti-pollution reflect finishing coat with a thickness of 0.2 to 0.4 millimeter.The energy-saving thermal insulation layer 100 of this collocation thickness can be widely applied in building construction, specifically include that inner-outer wall waterproof Heat preservation insulation reflection, color steel plate roof adiabatic heat-insulation, stock tank spherical tank heat preservation insulation, grain depot condensate water-proof, heat preservation of refrigeration storage, greatly Type venue metope roofing insulation thermal-insulating waterproof etc..
As a kind of possible embodiment of the utility model, the energy-saving thermal insulation layer 100 of the utility model can use spraying Mode construct, by advance it is deployed after on construction wall respectively successively spray water-proof putty layer 110, waterproof prime coat 120, aerogel layer 130, top coat layer 140 and anti-pollution reflection finishing coat 150 constitute this energy-saving thermal insulation layer 100, using spraying Mode does not need conventional vacuum construction and carries several hundred upper kiloton thermal insulation materials like that and march into the arena, and without building waste, does not need several yet Ten civilians worker up to a hundred march into the arena construction, have prevented safety accident.And quality is guaranteed, can shorten the construction period, hand over room in advance.
In addition, please referring to attached drawing 2, the utility model also provides a kind of energy-saving wall, and energy-saving wall includes decorative layer 200 and above-mentioned energy-saving thermal insulation layer 100.Decorative layer 200 can be by the structures such as the plank with aesthetics decorative pattern or pattern brick and tile modelled after an antique At the specific structure of decorative layer 200 is simultaneously not particularly limited.
Preferably, be additionally provided with noise reduction layer 300 between decorative layer 200 and energy-saving thermal insulation layer 100, noise reduction layer 300 be used for every Exhausted outside noise is particularly suitable for the building of neighbouring road.The specific structure of noise reduction layer 300 is preferably corrugated honeycomb plate.
Please refer to attached drawing 3, it is preferable that protective layer 400 is additionally provided between decorative layer 200 and energy-saving thermal insulation layer 100.Specifically Ground, protective layer 400 can be made of alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth and anticracking grout, and protective layer 400 has the function of cracking resistance.
As a kind of possible embodiment of the utility model, above-mentioned energy-saving wall can also prepare in advance after by muti-piece It is fixed on architecture noumenon after energy-saving wall splicing, snap-in structure is provided on energy-saving wall, energy-saving wall described in muti-piece can It is stitched together by snap-in structure.Wherein, snap-in structure include be set to energy-saving wall side dovetail groove and dovetail shaped it is convex It rises, two pieces of adjacent energy-saving walls pass through dovetail groove and the limit cooperation of dovetail shaped protrusion.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, Under all utility models in the utility model are conceived, equivalent structure made based on the specification and figures of the utility model Transformation, or directly/be used in other related technical areas indirectly and be included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the energy-saving thermal insulation layer that one kind can be insulated, which is characterized in that the energy-saving thermal insulation layer being insulated includes sequentially connected Water-proof putty layer, waterproof prime coat, aerogel layer, top coat layer and anti-pollution reflect finishing coat;
The water-proof putty layer is made of the powder of lacquer putty for use on for decoration of exterior wall;
The aerogel layer is aerosil.
2. the energy-saving thermal insulation layer according to claim 1 being insulated, which is characterized in that the hole of the aerogel layer is less than 70 nanometers.
3. the energy-saving thermal insulation layer according to claim 1 being insulated, which is characterized in that the water-proof putty layer with a thickness of 3 to 5 millimeters, the waterproof prime coat with a thickness of 0.2 to 0.4 millimeter, the aerogel layer with a thickness of 1 to 3 millimeter, it is described Top coat layer with a thickness of 2 to 4 millimeters, anti-pollution reflection finishing coat with a thickness of 0.2 to 0.4 millimeter.
4. a kind of energy-saving wall, which is characterized in that the energy-saving wall includes decorative layer and according to claim 1 to 3 The energy-saving thermal insulation layer being insulated described in any one.
5. energy-saving wall according to claim 4, also sets up between the decorative layer and the energy-saving thermal insulation layer that can be insulated There is noise reduction layer.
6. energy-saving wall according to claim 5, the noise reduction layer is corrugated honeycomb plate.
7. energy-saving wall according to claim 4, also sets up between the decorative layer and the energy-saving thermal insulation layer that can be insulated There is protective layer.
8. energy-saving wall according to claim 7, the protective layer include alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth and anticracking grout.
9. energy-saving wall according to claim 4, snap-in structure, energy conservation described in muti-piece are provided on the energy-saving wall Wall can be stitched together by the snap-in structure.
10. energy-saving wall according to claim 9, the snap-in structure includes being set to the energy-saving wall side Dovetail groove and dovetail shaped protrusion.
CN201820925208.8U 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 The energy-saving thermal insulation layer and energy-saving wall that can be insulated Active CN208363309U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109810557A (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-05-28 易简 Aerogel heat-insulating putty and its processing method and construction method
CN109836878A (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-06-04 易简 Liquid nano heat preservation putty and its processing method and construction method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109810557A (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-05-28 易简 Aerogel heat-insulating putty and its processing method and construction method
CN109836878A (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-06-04 易简 Liquid nano heat preservation putty and its processing method and construction method

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200415

Address after: Room 2102, building B3, anxiyayuan, No. 9, Shuyuan Road, Tianxin District, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Hunan sketching Green Building Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 410000 Miao Gaofeng 85, Tianxin District, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee before: Yi Jian

TR01 Transfer of patent right