CN208357050U - Horizontal helical type settles centrifugal dehydrator - Google Patents
Horizontal helical type settles centrifugal dehydrator Download PDFInfo
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- CN208357050U CN208357050U CN201820158140.5U CN201820158140U CN208357050U CN 208357050 U CN208357050 U CN 208357050U CN 201820158140 U CN201820158140 U CN 201820158140U CN 208357050 U CN208357050 U CN 208357050U
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- central axis
- rotary drum
- fixed ring
- slideway
- centrifugal dehydrator
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of horizontal helical types to settle centrifugal dehydrator, including shell, the housing bottom both ends are symmetrically arranged with liquid outlet one and discharge port one, the housing cavity is equipped with rotary drum, the rotary drum both ends are respectively equipped with liquid outlet two and discharge port two, described rotary drum one end is equipped with overflow plate, the rotary drum inner cavity is equipped with central axis, and the central axis runs through rotary drum both ends, spiral plate is equipped on the outside of the central axis, described spiral plate one end is equipped with slideway, and the slideway is symmetrically arranged on the outside of central axis, the central axis outer sheath is equipped with fixed ring, and the fixed ring is matched with slideway, defoaming plate is equipped on the outside of the fixed ring, the defoaming plate is equipped with cutting sheet, separation chamber is equipped between the central axis and rotary drum, the central axis side is equipped with feed inlet, the central axis inner cavity is equipped with feed pipe, structure is simple, design is closed Reason, can be realized and separate to solidliquid mixture, while can carry out defoaming treatment to liquid.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of horizontal helical types to settle centrifugal dehydrator, belong to centrifuge technique field.
Background technique
The compounds such as organosilicon and trichlorosilane are the usual products in Chemical Manufacture, be widely used in it is electric, build
It builds, transport, chemical industry, weaving, the industries such as medical treatment, it is widely used, in organosilicon or trichlorosilane preparation process inevitably
Discarded silicon powder can be generated, the mixture for the silicon powder of reaction and other impurities is known as waste residue in production.If these waste residues are straight
Burial is connect, serious environmental pollution is not only caused, but also a large amount of silicon can be lost, causes the significant wastage of resource, so by silicon
Powder recycled from waste residue it is necessary to, in waste residue recycle silicon powder during, obtained after ball mill ball milling
Silicon-containing products need to obtain final product silica, but the spy harder due to silica itself after centrifuge decarburization dehydration
Property, when silicon-containing material is squeezed into centrifuge after ball mill, larger pressure often is generated to centrifuge inside, influences to be centrifuged
The normal operation of machine, it is serious to hinder normal production；In addition, centrifuge is in working long hours, due in feed pressure and absorption
Under the action of power, silicon-containing material can generate accumulation on the inner wall of spiral pushing device, destroy the dynamic balancing of centrifuge, influence from
The normal operation of scheming, and when clearing up the inside of centrifuge, centrifuge must just be dismantled, so as to centrifugation
The cleaning and maintenance of spiral push device inside machine are very difficult, and when liquid is left to liquid outlet, bubble can not be eliminated,
Therefore, it is necessary to be further improved.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model overcomes existing defect, provides a kind of horizontal helical type sedimentation centrifugal dehydration
Machine, structure is simple, and design rationally, can be realized and separate to solidliquid mixture, while can carry out defoaming treatment to liquid,
Due to being equipped with spiral plate, it can push material to discharge port two to material when carrying out rotating centrifugal, liquid and solid can be made
Material separated, due to be equipped with fixed ring, can to defoaming plate be fixed, while also can make defoam plate position edge
Slideway direction it is mobile, so that foam is preferably cut, is eliminated, due to being equipped with feed inlet, and on central axis, energy
Enough facilitate charging, do not influence the normal work of central axis and rotary drum, due to being equipped with cleaning pipeline, can be cleaned to being conveyed in rotary drum
Liquid prevents the material viscosity in rotary drum excessive, is sticked to drum inner wall, influences to discharge, while can clean to rotary drum inner cavity,
It avoids when separating different material, different material is mixed, and can effectively solve the problems in background technique.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solution:
Horizontal helical type settles centrifugal dehydrator, including shell, and the housing bottom both ends are symmetrically arranged with liquid outlet one and discharging
Mouth one, the housing cavity are equipped with rotary drum, and the rotary drum both ends are respectively equipped with liquid outlet two and discharge port two, described rotary drum one end
Equipped with overflow plate, the rotary drum inner cavity is equipped with central axis, and the central axis runs through rotary drum both ends, is equipped on the outside of the central axis
Spiral plate, described spiral plate one end is equipped with slideway, and the slideway is symmetrically arranged on the outside of central axis, suit on the outside of the central axis
There is fixed ring, and the fixed ring is matched with slideway, defoaming plate is equipped on the outside of the fixed ring, the defoaming plate is equipped with cutting
Piece is equipped with separation chamber between the central axis and rotary drum, the central axis side is equipped with feed inlet, and the central axis inner cavity is equipped with
Feed pipe, and the feed pipe is flexibly connected with feed inlet, described feed pipe one end is equipped with valve, the feed pipe side connection
There is cleaning pipeline, the shell both ends are equipped with bearing block, and pass through center axis connection, the left side axis between the bearing block
It holds a side to be equipped on the right side of the bearing block of right side equipped with differential mechanism, the cleaning pipeline and valve, and the cleaning pipeline
Between valve and bearing block.
Furthermore, it is connected between the fixed ring and slideway by fixed screw.
Furthermore, the width of the fixed ring is 10-15cm, and the quantity of the defoaming plate is 2-3.
Furthermore, several guide plates are provided on the drum inner wall, and direction is identical as rotary drum axis direction.
Furthermore, the junction of the feed pipe and feed inlet is equipped with and is slidingly sealed pad.
Furthermore, the housing bottom is equipped with support frame, and support frame as described above is set to discharge port one and liquid outlet one
Between.
For the utility model the utility model has the advantages that horizontal helical type involved in the utility model settles centrifugal dehydrator, structure is simple, if
Meter rationally, can be realized and separate to solidliquid mixture, while can carry out defoaming treatment to liquid, due to being equipped with spiral
Plate can push material to discharge port two, the material of liquid and solid can be made to be divided to material when carrying out rotating centrifugal
From, due to be equipped with fixed ring, can to defoaming plate be fixed, while also can make defoam plate position along slideway direction
It is mobile, so that foam is preferably cut, eliminated, due to being equipped with feed inlet, and it is set on central axis, charging can be facilitated,
The normal work for not influencing central axis and rotary drum can prevent rotary drum to cleaning solution is conveyed in rotary drum due to being equipped with cleaning pipeline
Interior material viscosity is excessive, is sticked to drum inner wall, influences to discharge, while can clean to rotary drum inner cavity, avoids separating
When different material, different material is mixed.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this
Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the utility model horizontal helical type sedimentation centrifugal dehydrator structure chart.
Fig. 2 is that the utility model horizontal helical type sedimentation centrifugal dehydrator defoams hardened composition.
Figure label: 1, shell；2, liquid outlet one；3, discharge port one；4, rotary drum；5, liquid outlet two；6, discharge port two；
7, overflow plate；8, central axis；9, spiral plate；10, slideway；11, fixed ring；12, plate is defoamed；13, cutting sheet；14, separation chamber；
15, feed inlet；16, feed pipe；17, valve；18, pipeline is cleaned；19, bearing block；20, differential mechanism；21, support frame.
Specific embodiment
It is illustrated below in conjunction with preferred embodiment of the attached drawing to the utility model, it should be understood that described herein excellent
It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, horizontal helical type settles centrifugal dehydrator, including shell 1, the 1 bottom both ends of shell are symmetrically set
There are liquid outlet 1 and discharge port 1,1 inner cavity of shell is equipped with rotary drum 4, and 4 both ends of rotary drum are respectively equipped with liquid outlet 25
With discharge port 26, described 4 one end of rotary drum is equipped with overflow plate 7, and 4 inner cavity of rotary drum is equipped with central axis 8, and the central axis 8 passes through
4 both ends of rotary drum are worn, spiral plate 9 is equipped on the outside of the central axis 8, can push material to material when carrying out rotating centrifugal
Discharge port 26 can be such that liquid is separated with the material of solid, and described 9 one end of spiral plate is equipped with slideway 10, and the slideway
10 are symmetrically arranged with 8 outside of central axis, and 8 outer sheath of central axis is equipped with fixed ring 11, defoaming plate 12 can be fixed, together
When can also make defoam plate 12 position moved along the direction of slideway 10, so that foam is preferably cut, is eliminated, and institute
It states fixed ring 11 to match with slideway 10, defoaming plate 12 is equipped on the outside of the fixed ring 11, the defoaming plate 12 is equipped with cutting sheet
13, between the central axis 8 and rotary drum 4 be equipped with separation chamber 14,8 side of central axis be equipped with feed inlet 15, can facilitate into
Material, does not influence the normal work of central axis 8 Yu rotary drum 4, and 8 inner cavity of central axis is equipped with feed pipe 16, and the feed pipe 16
It is flexibly connected with feed inlet 15, described 16 one end of feed pipe is equipped with valve 17, and 16 side of feed pipe is connected with cleaning pipeline
18, the material viscosity in rotary drum 4 can be prevented excessive, 4 inner wall of rotary drum is sticked to, influences to discharge to cleaning solution is conveyed in rotary drum 4,
4 inner cavity of rotary drum can be cleaned, be avoided when separating different material, different material is mixed, 1 liang of the shell simultaneously
End is equipped with bearing block 19, and is connected between the bearing block 19 by central axis 8, and it is poor that left side 19 side of bearing block is equipped with
Fast device 20, the cleaning pipeline 18 is equipped with right side 19 right side of bearing block with valve 17, and the cleaning pipeline 18 is set to
Between valve 17 and bearing block 19.
It being connected between the fixed ring 11 and slideway 10 by fixed screw, the width of the fixed ring 11 is 10-15cm,
And the quantity of the defoaming plate 12 is 2-3, and several guide plates, and direction and 4 axis of rotary drum are provided on 4 inner wall of rotary drum
Direction is identical, and the junction of the feed pipe 16 and feed inlet 15, which is equipped with, is slidingly sealed pad, and 1 bottom of shell is equipped with support frame
21, and support frame as described above 21 is set between discharge port 1 and liquid outlet 1.
Utility model works principle: by feed pipe 16 to 4 inner cavity feeding of rotary drum, central axis 8 and the rotation pair of rotary drum 4
Material carries out centrifugal treating, is separated by solid-liquid separation, and since rotary drum 4 is different from the revolving speed of central axis 8, makes solid and liquid respectively to discharging
Mouth is moved with liquid outlet, when isolated material is sticky excessive, is sticked to 4 inner wall of rotary drum, can be defeated by cleaning pipeline 18
It send cleaning solution to clear up 4 inner wall of rotary drum, during central axis 8 rotates, drives defoaming plate 12 to rotate, cut bubble.
The above are the preferable embodiment of the utility model, the utility model those skilled in the art can also be to upper
It states embodiment to change and modify, therefore, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, all abilities
Field technique personnel made any conspicuous improvement, replacement or modification on the basis of the utility model belong to practical
Novel protection scope.
Claims (6)
1. horizontal helical type settles centrifugal dehydrator, including shell (1), which is characterized in that shell (1) the bottom both ends are symmetrically arranged with
Liquid outlet one (2) and discharge port one (3), shell (1) inner cavity are equipped with rotary drum (4), and rotary drum (4) both ends are respectively equipped with out
Liquid mouth two (5) and discharge port two (6), described rotary drum (4) one end are equipped with overflow plate (7), and rotary drum (4) inner cavity is equipped with central axis
(8), and the central axis (8) runs through rotary drum (4) both ends, is equipped with spiral plate (9) on the outside of the central axis (8), the spiral plate
(9) one end is equipped with slideway (10), and the slideway (10) is symmetrically arranged on the outside of central axis (8), suit on the outside of the central axis (8)
Have fixed ring (11), and the fixed ring (11) is matched with slideway (10), defoaming plate (12) be equipped on the outside of the fixed ring (11),
The defoaming plate (12) is equipped with cutting sheet (13), is equipped with separation chamber (14) between the central axis (8) and rotary drum (4), described
Central axis (8) side is equipped with feed inlet (15), and central axis (8) inner cavity is equipped with feed pipe (16), and the feed pipe (16)
It is flexibly connected with feed inlet (15), described feed pipe (16) one end is equipped with valve (17), and feed pipe (16) side is connected with
It cleans pipeline (18), shell (1) both ends are equipped with bearing block (19), and pass through central axis between the bearing block (19)
(8) it connects, the left side bearing block (19) side is equipped with differential mechanism (20), and the cleaning pipeline (18) is equipped with valve (17)
On the right side of the right side bearing block (19), and the cleaning pipeline (18) is set between valve (17) and bearing block (19).
2. horizontal helical type settles centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed ring (11) and slideway
(10) it is connected between by fixed screw.
3. horizontal helical type settles centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the width of the fixed ring (11) is
10-15cm, and the quantity of defoaming plate (12) is 2-3.
4. horizontal helical type settles centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be arranged on rotary drum (4) inner wall
There are several guide plates, and direction is identical as rotary drum (4) axis direction.
5. horizontal helical type settles centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed pipe (16) and feed inlet
(15) junction is equipped with and is slidingly sealed pad.
6. horizontal helical type settles centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: shell (1) bottom is equipped with branch
Support (21), and support frame as described above (21) is set between discharge port one (3) and liquid outlet one (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820158140.5U CN208357050U (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | Horizontal helical type settles centrifugal dehydrator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820158140.5U CN208357050U (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | Horizontal helical type settles centrifugal dehydrator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208357050U true CN208357050U (en) | 2019-01-11 |
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ID=64913264
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201820158140.5U Active CN208357050U (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | Horizontal helical type settles centrifugal dehydrator |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208357050U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115138170A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-10-04 | 东北林业大学 | Vehicle natural gas dehydration equipment and use method |
-
2018
- 2018-01-30 CN CN201820158140.5U patent/CN208357050U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115138170A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-10-04 | 东北林业大学 | Vehicle natural gas dehydration equipment and use method |
| CN115138170B (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2023-08-18 | 东北林业大学 | Natural gas dehydration equipment for vehicle and application method |
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