CN104056727A - Centrifuge system - Google Patents
Centrifuge system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104056727A CN104056727A CN201410259659.9A CN201410259659A CN104056727A CN 104056727 A CN104056727 A CN 104056727A CN 201410259659 A CN201410259659 A CN 201410259659A CN 104056727 A CN104056727 A CN 104056727A
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- concentrator bowl
- blade
- centrifuge
- rotating blade
- housing
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Abstract
The invention discloses a centrifuge system which comprises a shell with a centrifuge chamber and a centrifuge barrel driving mechanism, wherein a centrifuge barrel is mounted in the centrifuge chamber; a feeding port and a discharging port are formed in the shell; the centrifuge system further comprises a high-position pulp pool, a pneumatic valve, a rotating blade and a blade driving mechanism; the high-position pulp pool is provided with a pulp inlet and a pulp outlet; the pulp outlet is communicated with the feeding port through a conveying pipe; the pneumatic valve is mounted on the conveying pipe and is used for switching on/off the conveying pipe; the rotating blade is located in the centrifuge barrel; the blade driving mechanism is used for driving the rotating blade to rotate around the center line of the centrifuge barrel; a centrifuge discharging port corresponding to the feeding port in the shell is formed in the bottom of the centrifuge barrel. The shell is covered on the exterior of the centrifuge barrel; the high-position pulp pool is mounted in the high position above the shell, is not close to the high-speed running centrifuge barrel and is safe even if the high-position pulp pool is close to the centrifuge barrel; the whole operation is simple, convenient and highly-efficient; besides, the rotating blade runs along an inner wall of the centrifuge barrel and scrapes size attached to the inner wall, so that the normal work of the centrifuge barrel is ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of centrifugation systems, especially a kind of safety coefficient and the high centrifugation systems of operating efficiency.
Background technology
Centrifugation systems is to utilize centrifugal force, the machinery of each component in the mixture of separating liquid and solid particle or liquid and liquid.Centrifugation systems is mainly used in the solid particle in suspension and liquid to separate, or by two kinds of density differences in emulsion, immiscible liquid separates (for example from milk, isolating cream) again; It also can be used for getting rid of the liquid in wet solid, for example, with washing machine, dry wet clothes; Special hypervelocity pipe separator is the admixture of gas of separable different densities also; The different feature of solid particle sinking speed in liquid of utilizing different densities or granularity, some sedimentation centrifugation systems also can carry out classification by density or granularity to solid particle.Centrifugation systems is widely used in the departments such as chemical industry, oil, food, pharmacy, ore dressing, coal, water treatment and boats and ships.
At present, in the manufacture production process of the chemical fields such as calcium carbonate, need to be applied to centrifugation systems especially unavoidablely.Tradition centrifugation systems comprises housing and the driving mechanism that takes away the chambers of the heart, in centrifugal chamber, concentrator bowl is installed, driving mechanism is used for driving concentrator bowl to rotate, and offers the charging aperture and the discharging opening that are connected with centrifugal chamber on housing, and charging aperture place is provided with for manually opened and hand-operated valve that close.Blowing in past centrifugal chamber, by personnel's subjective consciousness, often there will be slurries overflow and do not remove closing valve completely manually, causes product to run off serious.And often can there is hand scroll and enter and cause production accident at the centrifuge the running up closing valve that gets on.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of safety coefficient and high centrifugation systems of operating efficiency of greatly improving.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of centrifugation systems, comprise the housing and the concentrator bowl driving mechanism that take away the chambers of the heart, in centrifugal chamber, concentrator bowl is installed, concentrator bowl driving mechanism is used for driving concentrator bowl to rotate, on housing, offer the charging aperture and the discharging opening that are connected with centrifugal chamber, also include:
High-order stock tank, on high-order stock tank, with stock inlet and grout outlet, this grout outlet is connected by carrier pipe with charging aperture;
Pneumatic operated valve, is installed on carrier pipe, and for delivery of the break-make of pipe;
Rotating blade, is positioned at concentrator bowl, and the blade position of this rotating blade is pressed close to concentrator bowl inwall and arranged;
Blade driving mechanism, for driving rotating blade to rotate around concentrator bowl center line;
Described concentrator bowl bottom offers the centrifugal discharge mouth corresponding with housing top discharge mouth.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: concentrator bowl is coated with housing, and housing top eminence is provided with high-order stock tank, therefore the slurries in high-order stock tank can directly enter in concentrator bowl by carrier pipe, and the passage of carrier pipe can manage by the pneumatic operated valve of being controlled by intelligent control unit, the relative traditional approach of this process is safer, without near the concentrator bowl that runs up, even and if near also having no danger, whole simple and convenient and efficiency is high.In addition, due in centrifugal process, slurries easily bond on concentrator bowl inwall, thereby have a strong impact on the normal rotation of concentrator bowl, so be provided with the rotating blade that is controlled by blade driving mechanism in concentrator bowl, rotating blade moved along concentrator bowl inwall, and the slurries that bond on concentrator bowl inwall are scraped, and the slurries that scrape are taken advantage of a situation and entered centrifugal discharge mouth, and then the discharging opening from housing is discharged.When concentrator bowl rotates, blade drive motors is not worked, thereby avoids, because the running of rotating blade in concentrator bowl causes centrifugal poor effect, even avoiding the impaired of rotating blade.
Wherein, blade driving mechanism includes: blade drive motors, is fixedly mounted on concentrator bowl top; Link, is fixed on the motor shaft of blade drive motors; Described rotating blade is set up on link.Blade drive motors can be common motor, can be also servomotor, and via the cooperation of link on blade drive motors motor shaft, rotating blade rotates thereupon in concentrator bowl, and the slurries on concentrator bowl inwall are struck off.
In order to guarantee to scrape the effect of slurry, so the blade position of rotating blade is resisted against on concentrator bowl inwall.
In order to realize separating dry space from moist space, so also offer the delivery port being connected with centrifugal chamber on housing, this delivery port is near the wall place, chamber in centrifugal chamber, and described concentrator bowl bottom also offers the corresponding Centrifugal Effluent Treatment mouth of this delivery port.De-water is gathered in wall place, concentrator bowl chamber, and from Centrifugal Effluent Treatment mouth, enters the delivery port of housing, discharges thereupon.
Owing to still can existing and lack slurries in deviate from water, and for environmental protection, so the water outlet of housing is provided with recovery stock tank.
For integrated production, conveniently obtained curing slurry is carried out to fast transportation, so the conveyer belt mechanism for blanking is installed at the grout outlet place of housing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention enclosure interior structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the present embodiment comprises housing 1 and the concentrator bowl drive motors 7 that takes away the chambers of the heart 11, in centrifugal chamber 11, concentrator bowl 2 is installed, concentrator bowl drive motors 7, for driving concentrator bowl 2 to rotate, offers the charging aperture 12 and the discharging opening 13 that are connected with centrifugal chamber 11 on housing 1.High-order stock tank 3 is also installed above housing 1, and on high-order stock tank 3, with stock inlet 31 and grout outlet 32, this grout outlet 32 is connected by carrier pipe 4 with charging aperture 12, is provided with for controlling the pneumatic operated valve 41 of carrier pipe 4 break-makes on carrier pipe 4.In concentrator bowl 2, be furnished with rotating blade 5, the blade position of this rotating blade 5 is pressed close to concentrator bowl 2 inwalls and is arranged, blade driving mechanism 6 has been set up in concentrator bowl 2 tops, this blade driving mechanism 6 comprises the blade drive motors 61 that is fixedly mounted on concentrator bowl 2 tops, this blade drive motors 61 is located at the top of concentrator bowl 2 by body of rod fixed mount, on the motor shaft of blade drive motors 61, be fixed with link 62, the added rotating blade 5 that is provided with of this link 62, cooperation via link 62 on blade drive motors 61 motor shafts, rotating blade 5 rotates thereupon in concentrator bowl 2, and the slurries on concentrator bowl 2 inwalls are struck off.Wherein, in order to guarantee to scrape the effect of slurry, so the blade position of rotating blade 5 can adopt the mode being resisted against on concentrator bowl 2 inwalls to install.Concentrator bowl 2 bottoms offer the centrifugal discharge mouth 21 corresponding with housing 1 top discharge mouth 13
In order to realize separating dry space from moist space, so also offer the delivery port 14 being connected with centrifugal chamber 11 on housing 1, this delivery port 14 is near the wall place, chamber in centrifugal chamber 11, and concentrator bowl 2 bottoms also offer the corresponding Centrifugal Effluent Treatment mouth 22 of this delivery port 14.De-water is gathered in concentrator bowl 2 wall places, chamber, and from Centrifugal Effluent Treatment mouth 22, enters the delivery port 14 of housing 1, discharges thereupon.Owing to still can existing and lack slurries in deviate from water, and for environmental protection, so being provided with, delivery port 14 places of housing 1 reclaim stock tank 8.In addition, for integrated production, conveniently obtained curing slurry is carried out to fast transportation, so grout outlet 13 places at housing 1 are provided with the conveyer belt mechanism 9 for blanking, this conveyer belt mechanism 9 adopts conveyer belts, for the belt wheel of Conveyer Belt and for the belt wheel motor of driving pulley, combines.
In the present invention, concentrator bowl 2 is coated with housing 1, and housing 1 top eminence is provided with high-order stock tank 3, therefore the slurries in high-order stock tank 3 can directly enter in concentrator bowl 2 by carrier pipe 4, and the passage of carrier pipe 4 can manage by the pneumatic operated valve 41 of being controlled by intelligent control unit, the relative traditional approach of this process is safer, without the concentrator bowl 2 near running up, even and if near also having no danger, whole simple and convenient and efficiency is high.In addition, due in centrifugal process, slurries easily bond on concentrator bowl 2 inwalls, thereby have a strong impact on the normal rotation of concentrator bowl 2, so be provided with the rotating blade 5 that is controlled by blade driving mechanism 6 in concentrator bowl 2, rotating blade 5 moved along concentrator bowl 2 inwalls, and the slurries that bond on concentrator bowl 2 inwalls are scraped, and the slurries that scrape are taken advantage of a situation and entered centrifugal discharge mouth 21, and then the discharging opening from housing 1 13 is discharged.When concentrator bowl 2 rotation, blade drive motors 61 is not worked, thereby avoids, because the running of rotating blade 5 in concentrator bowl 2 causes centrifugal poor effect, even avoiding the impaired of rotating blade 5.
Claims (6)
1. a centrifugation systems, comprises the housing and the concentrator bowl driving mechanism that take away the chambers of the heart, in centrifugal chamber, concentrator bowl is installed, concentrator bowl driving mechanism is used for driving concentrator bowl to rotate, on housing, offer the charging aperture and the discharging opening that are connected with centrifugal chamber, it is characterized in that, also include:
High-order stock tank, on high-order stock tank, with stock inlet and grout outlet, this grout outlet is connected by carrier pipe with charging aperture;
Pneumatic operated valve, is installed on carrier pipe, and for delivery of the break-make of pipe;
Rotating blade, is positioned at concentrator bowl, and the blade position of this rotating blade is pressed close to concentrator bowl inwall and arranged;
Blade driving mechanism, for driving rotating blade to rotate around concentrator bowl center line;
Described concentrator bowl bottom offers the centrifugal discharge mouth corresponding with housing top discharge mouth.
2. centrifugation systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described blade driving mechanism includes:
Blade drive motors, is fixedly mounted on concentrator bowl top;
Link, is fixed on the motor shaft of blade drive motors;
Described rotating blade is set up on link.
3. centrifugation systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the blade position of described rotating blade is resisted against on concentrator bowl inwall.
4. centrifugation systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described housing, also offer the delivery port being connected with centrifugal chamber, this delivery port is near the wall place, chamber in centrifugal chamber, and described concentrator bowl bottom also offers the corresponding Centrifugal Effluent Treatment mouth of this delivery port.
5. centrifugation systems according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the water outlet of described housing is provided with recovery stock tank.
6. centrifugation systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the grout outlet place of described housing is provided with the conveyer belt mechanism for blanking.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410259659.9A CN104056727A (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Centrifuge system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410259659.9A CN104056727A (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Centrifuge system |
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CN104056727A true CN104056727A (en) | 2014-09-24 |
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CN201410259659.9A Pending CN104056727A (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Centrifuge system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106894269A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2017-06-27 | 西安瑞联新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of deflaker with water filtering function |
CN107723471A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-02-23 | 丹阳市协昌合金有限公司 | A kind of metal alloy wires melting waste slag recycling equipment |
Citations (6)
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CN102327819A (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-01-25 | 安徽普源分离机械制造有限公司 | Centrifugal machine |
CN202621316U (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-12-26 | 淄博高汇化工有限公司 | Discharging device used in production line of vulcanization accelerators 2-mercaptobenzothiazole (MBT) and dibenzothiazoledisulfde (DM) |
CN203209189U (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-09-25 | 山东凯赛生物科技材料有限公司 | Vertical scraper centrifugal machine |
CN103495510A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-08 | 张家港市锐腾机械制造有限公司 | Flat plate type full-automatic sedimentation scraper centrifugal machine |
CN103599855A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-26 | 江苏牡丹离心机制造有限公司 | Peeler centrifuge with scraper rod sheath |
CN203916917U (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-11-05 | 建德市云峰碳酸钙有限公司 | A kind of centrifugation systems |
-
2014
- 2014-06-11 CN CN201410259659.9A patent/CN104056727A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102327819A (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-01-25 | 安徽普源分离机械制造有限公司 | Centrifugal machine |
CN202621316U (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-12-26 | 淄博高汇化工有限公司 | Discharging device used in production line of vulcanization accelerators 2-mercaptobenzothiazole (MBT) and dibenzothiazoledisulfde (DM) |
CN203209189U (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-09-25 | 山东凯赛生物科技材料有限公司 | Vertical scraper centrifugal machine |
CN103495510A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-08 | 张家港市锐腾机械制造有限公司 | Flat plate type full-automatic sedimentation scraper centrifugal machine |
CN103599855A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-26 | 江苏牡丹离心机制造有限公司 | Peeler centrifuge with scraper rod sheath |
CN203916917U (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-11-05 | 建德市云峰碳酸钙有限公司 | A kind of centrifugation systems |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106894269A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2017-06-27 | 西安瑞联新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of deflaker with water filtering function |
CN107723471A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-02-23 | 丹阳市协昌合金有限公司 | A kind of metal alloy wires melting waste slag recycling equipment |
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Application publication date: 20140924 |
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