CN208494596U - A kind of centrifuge separating easily broken crystal grain - Google Patents

A kind of centrifuge separating easily broken crystal grain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208494596U
CN208494596U CN201821033676.0U CN201821033676U CN208494596U CN 208494596 U CN208494596 U CN 208494596U CN 201821033676 U CN201821033676 U CN 201821033676U CN 208494596 U CN208494596 U CN 208494596U
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China
Prior art keywords
rotary drum
seal closure
guide cylinder
crystal grain
easily broken
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Application number
CN201821033676.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范匡余
张健
蔡建春
潘佳能
马维维
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Jiangsu Huada Huada Centrifuge Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Huada Huada Centrifuge Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821033676.0U priority Critical patent/CN208494596U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of centrifuges of the easily broken crystal grain of separation of self-emptying, including base, base is equipped with housing unit, transmission parts, rotary drum component, power device, shell is equipped with outlet tube, shell is equipped with discharge bucket, shell is equipped with cover plate assembly, feed pipe is worn in cover plate assembly, cover plate assembly is equipped with scraper component, the rotary drum component includes the rotary drum pedestal being connected with transmission parts, it is connected by least three blocks of wing plates with rotary drum bottom on rotary drum pedestal, it is discharge port between wing plate, rotary drum seat is equipped with guide cylinder, the upper end that guide cylinder is pierced by cover plate assembly is equipped with connection short axle, connection short axle is connected by bearing block with the positioning seat being removably disposed on the cover board, the seal closure for following guide cylinder to rotate together is arranged on guide cylinder, and seal closure can move up and down along guide cylinder, seal closure The discharge port of rotary drum lower part is covered after decline, cover board is equipped with the driving device that driving seal closure moves up and down.

Description

A kind of centrifuge separating easily broken crystal grain
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of centrifuge more particularly to a kind of centrifuges for separating easily broken crystal grain.
Background technique
Processing dewatering is good, slipping property is good and to separation after there is die break rate to require material (such as monosodium glutamate) When, if common vertical unloading under scraper centrifuge is fed at high speeds, material meeting under the high velocity impact with rotatory drum wall It is a large amount of broken, cause die break rate to be unable to reach requirement;And if low speed is fed, the material without being sufficiently dehydrated, which can flow into, to be unloaded Material mouth, so, common vertical unloading under scraper centrifuge can not perform well in the centrifugal drying of this kind of material.So in production Hanging bag type centrifugal machine can generally be used, this centrifuge has that large labor intensity, the degree of automation are low to ask in operation Topic, at the same during being unable to meet production high-cleanness, high requirement.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of centrifugations of the easily broken crystal grain of separation of self-emptying Machine.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technology employed by the present utility model is a kind of separate easily broken crystal grain Centrifuge, including base, base are equipped with housing unit, are equipped with spindle drum on base in the housing, are equipped with transmission in spindle drum Component, transmission parts are connected with rotary drum component, and rack is equipped with the power device of driving transmission parts, and shell is equipped with liquid Pipe, shell are equipped with discharge bucket, and shell is equipped with openable cover plate assembly, wears feed pipe, cover plate assembly in cover plate assembly It is equipped with scraper component, the rotary drum component includes the rotary drum pedestal being connected with transmission parts, is passed through at least on rotary drum pedestal Three blocks of wing plates are connected with rotary drum bottom, and rotary drum bottom is equipped with rotatory drum wall, and it is discharging between wing plate that rotatory drum wall, which is equipped with several filtrate holes, Mouthful, the discharge bucket is arranged below discharge port, and rotary drum seat is equipped with guide cylinder, and the upper end that guide cylinder is pierced by cover plate assembly is equipped with Short axle is connected, connection short axle is connected by bearing block with the positioning seat being removably disposed on the cover board, on guide cylinder It is arranged with the seal closure for following guide cylinder to rotate together, and seal closure can move up and down along guide cylinder, is covered after seal closure decline The discharge port of rotary drum lower part, cover board are equipped with the driving device that driving seal closure moves up and down.
As a preferred solution, the seal closure includes cover and the guide sleeve that matches with guide cylinder, guiding Set top is equipped with positioning ring, and the driving device includes the hinged seat of setting on the cover board, is hinged with drive rod on hinged seat, passes One end of lever and the force-output shaft for the driving cylinder being vertically arranged for being hinged on housing side are hinged, and the other end of drive rod is set There is idler wheel arranging vertically, matching with positioning ring lower surface, driving cylinder drives drive rod, idler wheel that positioning ring is pushed to make Seal closure rises, and after driving cylinder drives drive rod to reset, seal closure declines under the effect of gravity.
As a preferred solution, upper and lower ends are respectively equipped with seal washer on the inside of the guide sleeve.
As a preferred solution, the bearing block approaches switch and institute equipped with location sealing housing close to switch Driving device is stated to electrically connect.
As a preferred solution, the scraper of the scraper component includes blade shaft, and blade shaft is equipped with fan-shaped water Knife plate is scraped equipped with arc in the outer of flat seat, horizontal base, and the height for scraping knife plate is not less than the one third of rotatory drum wall height, scraper Side is equipped with cutting edge on plate, scrapes the knife plate other side equipped with loss of weight notch.
As a preferred solution, four liquid damping vibration attenuation devices setting that the base is arranged by its bottom is being pacified It fills on pedestal.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this centrifuge feeds front driving device in low speed to be made by link mechanism decline Feeding seal covers under gravity movement of axially staying and seals discharge port, and liquid splash arrives when low speed can be effectively prevent to feed Discharging is intracavitary and influences the discharging effect after separation;After charging, promotes revolving speed and rise seal closure under rated speed, thus Material be discharged can from discharge port, use is very convenient;It can be effectively used for that separating and dehydrating performance is good, slipping property is good and to separation The material for thering is die break rate to require afterwards.
Since rotary drum seat is equipped with guide cylinder, the upper end that guide cylinder is pierced by cover plate assembly is equipped with connection short axle, connects short axle It is connected by bearing block with the positioning seat being removably disposed on the cover board, it is close to install post debugging confirmation in seal closure Sealing cover is concentric with drum main shaft, then positioning seat and cover board are fixed, so that the concentricity of seal closure and rotary drum is well ensured, The bad bring vibration problems of concentricity are significantly reduced, and avoids and causes seal closure serious wear because concentricity is bad So that non-separation of material enters discharge port and influences product quality.
Since seal closure includes cover and the guide sleeve that matches with guide cylinder, positioning ring, institute are equipped at the top of guide sleeve Stating driving device includes setting hinged seat on the cover board, is hinged with drive rod on hinged seat, one end of drive rod be hinged on The force-output shaft for the driving cylinder of housing side being vertically arranged is hinged, and the other end of drive rod is equipped with arranging vertically and fixed The idler wheel that position ring lower surface matches, driving cylinder drive drive rod, idler wheel to push positioning ring that seal closure is made to increase, drive gas After cylinder drives drive rod to reset, seal closure declines under the effect of gravity, and driving device structure is simple and can effectively drive seal closure Elevating movement.
Since upper and lower ends are respectively equipped with seal washer on the inside of guide sleeve, so that the sealing between guide sleeve and guide cylinder is imitated Fruit is more preferable.
Due to bearing block be equipped with location sealing housing close to switch, electrically connected close to switch with the driving device, really The reliability of seal closure movement is protected.
Since the scraper of scraper component includes blade shaft, blade shaft is equipped with fan-shaped horizontal base, and the outer of horizontal base is set Have arc scrapes knife plate, and the height for scraping knife plate is not less than the one third of rotatory drum wall height, scrapes side on knife plate and is equipped with cutting edge, scrapes The knife plate other side is equipped with loss of weight notch, this scraper can avoid seal closure well, and can make material rapidly and thoroughly from Discharge port discharge, while the lower part for scraping knife plate can play the role of good guide.
Since four liquid damping vibration attenuation devices that base is arranged by its bottom are arranged in installation pedestal, effectiveness in vibration suppression It is good, easy dehydrated material can be improved once resistance to shock when feeding uneven occurs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the parts such as rotary drum and seal closure in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of scraper in the utility model.
Fig. 1 is into Fig. 3: 1. bases, 2. liquid damping vibration attenuation devices, 3. housing units, 4. spindle drums, 5. transmission parts, and 6. Rotary drum component, 61. rotary drum pedestals, 62. wing plates, 63. rotary drum bottoms, 64. rotatory drum walls, 7. outlet tubes, 8. discharge buckets, 9. cover board groups Part, 10. feed pipes, 11. scraper components, 12. discharge ports, 13. guide cylinders, 14. connection short axles, 15. bearing blocks, 16. positioning seats, 17. seal closure, 171. covers, 172. guide sleeves, 173. seal washers, 174. positioning rings, 18. hinged seats, 19. drive rods, 20. Cylinder is driven, 21. idler wheels, 22. close to switch, and 23. blade shafts, 24. horizontal bases, 25. scrape knife plate.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of centrifuge for separating easily broken crystal grain, including base 1, base 1 are arranged by its bottom Four liquid damping vibration attenuation devices 2 be arranged in installation pedestal.Base 1 is equipped with housing unit 3, sets in the housing on base 1 There is spindle drum 4, be equipped with transmission parts 5 in spindle drum 4, transmission parts 5 are connected with rotary drum component 6, and rack is equipped with driving and passes The power device of dynamic component 5, shell are equipped with outlet tube 7, and shell is equipped with discharge bucket 8, and shell is equipped with openable cover board Component 9, feed pipe 10 is worn in cover plate assembly 9, and cover plate assembly 9 is equipped with scraper component 11.
Stating rotary drum component 6 includes the rotary drum pedestal 61 being connected with transmission parts 5, passes through at least three pieces on rotary drum pedestal 61 Wing plate 62 is connected with rotary drum bottom 63, and rotary drum bottom 63 is equipped with rotatory drum wall 64, and rotatory drum wall 64 is equipped with several filtrate holes, wing plate 62 Between be discharge port 12, the discharge bucket 8 is arranged below discharge port 12.
Rotary drum seat is equipped with guide cylinder 13, and the upper end that guide cylinder 13 is pierced by cover plate assembly 9 is equipped with connection short axle 14, connects short Axis 14 is connected by bearing block 15 with the positioning seat 16 being removably disposed on the cover board, be arranged on guide cylinder 13 with The seal closure 17 rotated together with guide cylinder 13, and seal closure 17 can move up and down along guide cylinder 13, seal closure 17 declines rear cover The firmly discharge port 12 of rotary drum lower part, cover board are equipped with the driving device that driving seal closure 17 moves up and down.It states and is set on bearing block 15 Have location sealing housing 17 close to switch 22, electrically connected close to switch 22 with the driving device.
The seal closure 17 includes cover 171 and the guide sleeve 172 matched with guide cylinder 13,172 inside of guide sleeve Upper and lower ends are respectively equipped with seal washer 173.Positioning ring 174 is equipped at the top of guide sleeve 172, the driving device includes that setting exists Hinged seat 18 on cover board, is hinged with drive rod 19 on hinged seat 18, one end of drive rod 19 be hinged on the perpendicular of housing side The force-output shaft for the driving cylinder 20 being directly arranged is hinged, and the other end of drive rod 19 is equipped under arrange vertically and positioning ring 174 The idler wheel 21 that surface matches, driving cylinder 20 drive drive rod 19, idler wheel 21 that positioning ring 174 is pushed to make on seal closure 17 It rises, after driving cylinder 20 drives drive rod 19 to reset, seal closure 17 declines under the effect of gravity.
The scraper of the scraper component 11 includes blade shaft 23, and blade shaft 23 is equipped with fan-shaped horizontal base 24, horizontal base Knife plate 25 is scraped equipped with arc in 24 outer, and the height for scraping knife plate 25 is not less than the one third of 64 height of rotatory drum wall, scrapes knife plate Side is equipped with cutting edge on 25, scrapes 25 other side of knife plate equipped with loss of weight notch.
The principles and effects of the utility model creation, and the reality that part uses only is illustrated in the above embodiments Example is applied, is rather than limited the present invention;It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, not departing from this Under the premise of utility model concept, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the utility model Range.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of centrifuge for separating easily broken crystal grain, including base, base is equipped with housing unit, sets in the housing on base There is spindle drum, be equipped with transmission parts in spindle drum, transmission parts are connected with rotary drum component, and rack is equipped with driving transmission parts Power device, shell be equipped with outlet tube, shell be equipped with discharge bucket, shell be equipped with openable cover plate assembly, cover board Wear feed pipe in component, cover plate assembly is equipped with scraper component, it is characterised in that: the rotary drum component includes and transmission parts The rotary drum pedestal being connected is connected on rotary drum pedestal with rotary drum bottom by least three blocks of wing plates, and rotary drum bottom is equipped with rotatory drum wall, Rotatory drum wall is equipped with several filtrate holes, is discharge port between wing plate, and the discharge bucket is arranged below discharge port, and rotary drum seat is equipped with Guide cylinder, the upper end that guide cylinder is pierced by cover plate assembly are equipped with connection short axle, and connection short axle passes through bearing block and is removably disposed Positioning seat on the cover board is connected, and the seal closure for following guide cylinder to rotate together, and seal closure are arranged on guide cylinder It can move up and down along guide cylinder, the discharge port of rotary drum lower part is covered after seal closure decline, cover board is equipped with driving seal closure or more The driving device of movement.
2. a kind of centrifuge for separating easily broken crystal grain as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the seal closure includes cover Body and the guide sleeve matched with guide cylinder, guide sleeve top are equipped with positioning ring, and the driving device includes being arranged in cover board On hinged seat, drive rod, one end of drive rod and the driving being vertically arranged for being hinged on housing side are hinged on hinged seat The force-output shaft of cylinder is hinged, and the other end of drive rod is equipped with idler wheel arranging vertically, matching with positioning ring lower surface, drives Cylinder of taking offence drives drive rod, idler wheel to push positioning ring that seal closure is made to increase, after driving cylinder drives drive rod to reset, seal closure Decline under the effect of gravity.
3. a kind of centrifuge for separating easily broken crystal grain as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: on the inside of the guide sleeve Lower both ends are respectively equipped with seal washer.
4. a kind of centrifuge for separating easily broken crystal grain as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the bearing block is equipped with Location sealing housing close to switch, electrically connected close to switch with the driving device.
5. a kind of centrifuge for separating easily broken crystal grain as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the scraper component is scraped Knife includes blade shaft, and blade shaft is equipped with fan-shaped horizontal base, and the outer of horizontal base scrapes knife plate equipped with arc, scrapes the height of knife plate Degree is not less than the one third of rotatory drum wall height, scrapes side on knife plate and is equipped with cutting edge, scrapes the knife plate other side equipped with loss of weight notch.
6. a kind of centrifuge for separating easily broken crystal grain as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the base passes through its bottom Four liquid damping vibration attenuation devices of portion's setting are arranged in installation pedestal.
CN201821033676.0U 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 A kind of centrifuge separating easily broken crystal grain Active CN208494596U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108745665A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-06 江苏华大离心机制造有限公司 A kind of centrifuge of the broken crystal grain of separation
CN115463753A (en) * 2022-09-23 2022-12-13 南通太洋高新材料科技有限公司 Centrifugal device is used in production of high-purity barium fluoride

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108745665A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-06 江苏华大离心机制造有限公司 A kind of centrifuge of the broken crystal grain of separation
CN115463753A (en) * 2022-09-23 2022-12-13 南通太洋高新材料科技有限公司 Centrifugal device is used in production of high-purity barium fluoride
CN115463753B (en) * 2022-09-23 2023-09-08 南通太洋高新材料科技有限公司 Centrifugal device is used in production of high-purity barium fluoride

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