CN208355892U - Experimental rat invasive ventilation device - Google Patents

Experimental rat invasive ventilation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208355892U
CN208355892U CN201720998376.5U CN201720998376U CN208355892U CN 208355892 U CN208355892 U CN 208355892U CN 201720998376 U CN201720998376 U CN 201720998376U CN 208355892 U CN208355892 U CN 208355892U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ventilation pipe
air bag
pharyngeal cavity
experimental rat
ventilation device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720998376.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张新建
吴卓
曹晨
陈汉波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Affiliated Orthopedic Hospital Of Guangzhou University Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Affiliated Orthopedic Hospital Of Guangzhou University Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Priority to CN201720998376.5U priority Critical patent/CN208355892U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, more particularly to a kind of experimental rat invasive ventilation device, including ventilation pipe, the one side end periphery of ventilation pipe is coated with pharyngeal cavity filling air bag, and ventilation pipe end side is connected with breeches joint, and the pharyngeal cavity filling air bag is equipped with air charging system, the air charging system includes conduit and gas cell, the gas cell is equipped with inflation check valve, and the utility model, which has, keeps intubation simple and easy, improves the working efficiency of experimenter.

Description

Experimental rat invasive ventilation device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the field of medical instrument technology more particularly to a kind of experimental rat invasive ventilation device.
Background technique
Rat is a kind of critically important experimental animal being also in daily use, and needs to establish to rat in many experiments mechanical logical Gas, since the glottis of rat is very narrow, and conduit used in the mechanical ventilation of rat is opposite relatively thick, holds in catheterization procedure Rat trachea blocking easily occurs, and leads to anoxia asphyxia, breathing stops, or even dead.Currently, reported rat trachea intubation Method has: direct cannulation method, direct-view lower steel wire guide cannula, tracheostomy tube, Endoscope-assisted under blindmate method, direct-view glottis Intubation etc..The success rate of blindmate is very low in the case where no exposed glottis, could be succeeded by being repeatedly intubated, and is intubated When there is different degrees of anoxia asphyxia, there are about 2/3 rats in intubation, and anoxia asphyxia is dead.Look at direct cannulation under glottis straight Method success rate increases, but since rat glottis is than narrow, still some rat has different degrees of anoxia asphyxia, And some rat is dead due to anoxic.After although anoxia asphyxia will not be caused using guide wire intubation under direct-view Fruit, but the difficulty of direct-view glottis intubation itself is all larger.Endoscope-assisted intubation then needs expensive equipment and certain skill Art means.Therefore, laboratory still mostly uses the method being intubated after tracheotomy.Intubation is convenient after tracheotomy, but it A kind of traumatic operation, to body injure it is bigger, notch cut size, the degree of tissue damage, operation when it is sterile The recovery that experimental rat physical function state and postoperative Organism of Rats can be all influenced whether degree and postoperative infection, increases Influence of the non-empirical factor to experimental result.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of experimental rat invasive ventilation devices.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of experimental rat invasive ventilation device, including ventilation pipe, one side end periphery of the ventilation pipe cladding There is pharyngeal cavity to clog air bag, ventilation pipe end side is connected with breeches joint, and the pharyngeal cavity filling air bag is equipped with inflation dress It sets, the air charging system includes conduit and gas cell, and the gas cell is equipped with inflation check valve.
Further, what the ventilation pipe was connected with pharyngeal cavity filling air bag is open at one end for diagonal opening, opening Inclined-plane and horizontal angle be 75 °, pharyngeal cavity filling air bag is also obliquely installed, and the tilt angle of pharyngeal cavity filling air bag and logical Feed channel opening slope is consistent.
Further, the conduit is fixedly connected with ventilation pipe side wall.
Further, the length of the ventilation pipe is 5cm, and the internal diameter of ventilation pipe is 0.25cm, the bifurcated of breeches joint Leg length is 1.5cm.
Further, the ventilation pipe is made with the rigid plastics that breeches joint is integrally formed.
Further, the pharyngeal cavity filling air bag is made of soft rubber.
The utility model has the advantage, that due to when ventilation pipe one end is open using diagonal, improves blindmate Success rate, and diagonal opening periphery is coated with inclined pharyngeal cavity filling air bag, when pharyngeal cavity filling air bag inflation, can close pharynx Chamber and its connected nasal cavity, gas leakage when preventing mechanical ventilation, whole device ventilatory effect is good, and intubation is simple, improves experiment The working efficiency of person.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model use state with reference to figure.
1, ventilation pipe;2, pharyngeal cavity clogs air bag;3, gas cell;4, conduit;5, breeches joint;6, tracheae;7, esophagus;8, Pharyngeal cavity;9, epiglottis;10, check valve.
Specific embodiment
As shown, a kind of experimental rat invasive ventilation device, including ventilation pipe 1,1 one side of ventilation pipe Portion periphery is coated with pharyngeal cavity filling air bag 2, and pharyngeal cavity filling air bag 2 is made of soft rubber, and the ventilation pipe 1 is clogged with pharyngeal cavity Air bag 2 be connected it is open at one end be open for diagonal, the inclined-plane of opening and horizontal angle are 75 °, setting raising in this way Success rate when blindmate, pharyngeal cavity filling air bag 2 are also obliquely installed, and the tilt angle and ventilation pipe 1 of pharyngeal cavity filling air bag 2 Opening slope is consistent, and 1 end side of ventilation pipe is connected with breeches joint 5, and ventilation pipe 1 and breeches joint 2 are integrated into The rigid plastics of type is made;It is not easy to deform in this way in intubation, can guarantee the success rate of intubation, the pharyngeal cavity clogs air bag 2 are equipped with air charging system, and the air charging system includes conduit 4 and gas cell 3, and conduit 4 is fixedly connected with 1 side wall of ventilation pipe, The gas cell 3 is equipped with inflation check valve 10;The length of the ventilation pipe 1 is 5cm, and the internal diameter of ventilation pipe 1 is The bifurcated leg length of 0.25cm, breeches joint 5 are 1.5cm.
It is when specifically used, the epiglottis 9 of the inclined-plane of ventilation pipe 1 against 6 opening of tracheae is blind this invasive ventilation device It is inserted at the shared pathway pharyngeal cavity 8 of tracheae 6 and esophagus 7, so that pharyngeal cavity when exhaled air flow maximum is clogged gas according to air-flow adjustment direction Capsule 2 is inflated, and pharyngeal cavity 8 and its connected nasal cavity can be closed, gas leakage when preventing mechanical ventilation, and whole operation is traumatic small and simple The shortcomings that easy, ventilatory effect is good, can greatly improve experimenter's working efficiency, and overcome other intubations.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, and is not departing from this reality Under the premise of new design spirit, various modifications that those of ordinary skill in the art make the technical solution of the utility model And improvement, it should all fall into the protection scope that the utility model claims book determines.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of experimental rat invasive ventilation device, it is characterised in that: including ventilation pipe, one side end of ventilation pipe Periphery is coated with pharyngeal cavity filling air bag, and ventilation pipe end side is connected with breeches joint, and the pharyngeal cavity filling air bag is equipped with Air charging system, the air charging system include conduit and gas cell, and the gas cell is equipped with inflation check valve.
2. experimental rat as described in claim 1 invasive ventilation device, it is characterised in that: the ventilation pipe is filled out with pharyngeal cavity Plug air bag be connected it is open at one end be open for diagonal, the inclined-plane of opening and horizontal angle are 75 °, and pharyngeal cavity clogs air bag Also it is obliquely installed, and the tilt angle of pharyngeal cavity filling air bag is consistent with ventilation pipe opening slope.
3. experimental rat as claimed in claim 2 invasive ventilation device, it is characterised in that: the conduit and ventilation pipe side Wall is fixedly connected.
4. experimental rat as claimed in claim 3 invasive ventilation device, it is characterised in that: the length of the ventilation pipe is The internal diameter of 5cm, ventilation pipe are 0.25cm, and the bifurcated leg length of breeches joint is 1.5cm.
5. experimental rat as claimed in claim 4 invasive ventilation device, it is characterised in that: the ventilation pipe connects with Y type The rigid plastics that head is integrally formed is made.
6. experimental rat as claimed in claim 5 invasive ventilation device, it is characterised in that: the pharyngeal cavity filling air bag is by soft Matter rubber is made.
CN201720998376.5U 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 Experimental rat invasive ventilation device Expired - Fee Related CN208355892U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720998376.5U CN208355892U (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 Experimental rat invasive ventilation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720998376.5U CN208355892U (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 Experimental rat invasive ventilation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208355892U true CN208355892U (en) 2019-01-11

Family

ID=64912323

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720998376.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208355892U (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 Experimental rat invasive ventilation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208355892U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190111

Termination date: 20190810