CN208354514U - A kind of multichannel boiling fruit precooker - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multichannel boiling fruit precookers, its key points of the technical solution are that: including fuselage, it is set to the inlet port and outlet port at fuselage both ends, the heating device for boiling is provided in fuselage, the pipeline for guiding several transmission fruit for being used to prevent fruit from colliding of discharge port into from feed inlet is provided in the fuselage, the incoming device in setting helpful fruit transmission inlet pipe road in the fuselage, it is provided in pipeline from feed inlet and guides transmission device of the discharge port for driving fruit to transmit in pipeline into, the outflow device for spreading out of cooked fruit from pipeline to discharge port is provided in the fuselage.The utility model has the advantages that: so that fruit is able to maintain complete state and precook, prevents nutrient loss.

Description

A kind of multichannel boiling fruit precooker

Technical field

The utility model relates to fruit process apparatus fields, and in particular to a kind of multichannel boiling fruit precooker.

Background technique

Fruit both can directly be eaten, and can be made into jam, fruit juice and tinned fruit etc..It is processed to fruit Before, it needs to precook to fruit.Precooker is pretreated equipment in fruit process, can be to prevent by the boiling to raw material Only its brown stain, inhibitory activity enzyme and the substance decomposition for making pectin in raw material etc..

Authorization Notice No. is that the Chinese utility model patent of CN201928963U discloses a kind of fruit precooker.It includes Fuselage, feed inlet, discharge port, lower platen, motor one, area of precooking, motor two, propeller, heat-exchanger pump, it is characterised in that: fuselage Upper end install a feed inlet, feed inlet be arranged a thermal-insulation baffle plate；The lower platen is controlled by motor one and is promoted；In fuselage An area of precooking is arranged in lower part, and the area of precooking includes rectangular tank, motor two, propeller, heat-exchanger pump；The fuselage lower end is also It is provided with a discharge port.

A kind of multichannel boiling fruit precooker of the utility model, in order to realize that sufficiently precooking for fruit need to be by fruit pressure Enter in water, water flow rotary is driven by the rotation of propeller, so that fruit is sufficiently precooked, but fruit is very soft after cooked It is rotten, it easily collides under propeller-driven rotation, keeps fruit damaged, make fruit nutrition ingredients from lossing.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of multichannel boiling fruit precookers, its advantage is that being able to maintain fruit Complete state is precooked, and nutrient loss is prevented.

The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that

A kind of multichannel boiling fruit precooker, including fuselage, are set to the inlet port and outlet port at fuselage both ends, fuselage Inside be provided with the heating device for boiling, be provided in the fuselage from feed inlet guide into discharge port several for preventing The pipeline for the transmission fruit that fruit collides, the incoming device in the interior setting of the fuselage helpful fruit transmission inlet pipe road, pipe It is provided in road from feed inlet and guides transmission device of the discharge port for driving fruit to transmit in pipeline, setting in the fuselage into There is the outflow device for spreading out of cooked fruit from pipeline to discharge port.

Through the above technical solutions, the fuselage of precooker is provided with pre- to boil water, made by the heating of heating device pre- to boil water The condition of high temperature is kept, the fruit precooked will be needed from feed inlet to be placed through incoming device and facilitate the small fruit of density and come into pipe In road, under the action of transmission device, the fruit in pipeline is transmitted while precooking to the direction of discharge port, due to pipeline Interior diameter is limited, so fruit is less by the flow of pipeline, reduces to collide between fruit and causes breakage, make fruit Nutritional ingredient is lost.

The utility model is further arranged to: several air holes, the week of the pipeline are offered on the pipeline circumferential surface The gas cleaning mechanism that surface removal of impurities is carried out to fruit in pipeline is provided on face.

Through the above technical solutions, it is provided with gas cleaning mechanism outside pipeline, during fruit is transmitted to discharge port, The ozone that gas cleaning mechanism sprays is in contact by air hole with fruit, makes the foul of fruit surface that bubble be followed to float to the water surface On, it ensure that the cleaning of fruit surface, and gas is contacted with fruit, reducing fruit, there is a situation where broken.

The utility model is further arranged to: the gas cleaning mechanism includes being set to pipeline circumferential surface to be directed toward pipeline axle center Several jet thrusts, be arranged in be used for outside fuselage to jet thrust provide gas air pump and connect air pump and jet thrust company Adapter tube.

Through the above technical solutions, spraying a large amount of gas by breathing freely from spray head head by the air pump gas supply outside fuselage Fruit surface is cleaned in hole, removes the impurity of fruit surface more clean.And it is uniformly arranged on the circumferential surface of pipeline There is jet thrust, influence fruit by bubble more balanced, biggish movement will not occur and collide.

The utility model is further arranged to: the incoming device includes being set in fuselage at feed inlet to guide pipeline use into In the channel for transmitting fruit and channel side is set to for fruit to be allocated to the pusher of pipeline.

Through the above technical solutions, can take advantage of a situation and flow into stand in channel when fruit is put into feed inlet, but channel is under water, The small fruit of density can be swum on the water surface in channel, and the setting of pusher can drag on fruit in pipeline, prevent fruit Being blocked at feed inlet influences efficiency of precooking.

The utility model is further arranged to: the pusher includes the through-hole for being opened in channel side, setting logical Hole is arranged and turns in through-hole in rotation axis circumferential surface away from the rotation axis of channel side and fuselage rotation connection rotated towards pipeline Dynamic several plectrums and the force piece that driving rotation axis rotation is fixedly connected with fuselage.

Through the above technical solutions, plectrum is rotated around rotation axis by the rotation of force piece zone of action turn moving axis, thus It drives fruit mobile to pipeline oral area, also drives water flow movement that will carry out boiling in fruit pushing pipe, so pusher Setting prevents fruit to be blocked at feed inlet, makes precooker that can not work, to influence efficiency of precooking.

The utility model is further arranged to: the plectrum is rubber material, offers several holes on plectrum.

Through the above technical solutions, setting rubber material for plectrum, make plectrum will not be to fruit when contacting with fruit Surface damages, and fruit is made to keep complete, it is therefore prevented that the loss of nutritional ingredient, during plectrum rotation, to prevent from dialling Piece is influenced and excessive deformation by resistance to water-flow, and the setting of through-hole reduces the deformation of plectrum to stir to fruit.

The utility model is further arranged to: the transmission device is provided with several, and the transmission device includes direction First conveyer belt of discharge port rotation is provided with several on the circumferential surface of the first conveyer belt for stirring partition and the drive of water flow The actuator of dynamic first conveyer belt rotation.

Make fruit towards discharge port through the above technical solutions, stirring water flow by the rotation band dynamic dividing plate of the first conveyer belt Direction it is mobile, since transmission device is provided with several, the small fruit of density can float on the top in pipeline, the big water of density Lower part of the fruit meeting dirt in pipeline, fruit can be stirred by partition to the direction of discharge port, drive fruit mobile.The efficiency that makes to precook mentions Height, to adapt to the fruit of different densities.

The utility model is further arranged to: the outflow device includes being set to pipeline to guide into away from one end of feed inlet Second conveyer belt of discharge port is arranged on the second conveyer belt circumferential surface several and exists for the supporting plate of support fruit and setting The baffle that second conveyor belt two sides are used to prevent fruit from drifting.

Through the above technical solutions, the big fruit of density can be fallen on the second conveyer belt after spreading out of out of pipeline, due to gear The setting of plate can be by fruit support in fruit is transmitted to discharge outlet from the second conveyer belt on baffle, and the small fruit of density can float On the water surface, but the setting of baffle, which will limit fruit, drifts, and baffle will drive water flow and flow to discharge port direction, to make to float Fruit on the water surface is mobile to the direction of the second conveyer belt, then by baffle support, is transmitted to discharge port.

The utility model is further arranged to: the helpful fruit of setting comes into pipeline and comes into fruit in the fuselage The water flow transmission mechanism of device out.

Through the above technical solutions, when fruit comes into pipeline from incoming device, since fruit is deposited in channel, plectrum The efficiency for stirring fruit is slow, and the setting of water flow transmission mechanism makes, and fruit can be entered quickly in pipeline, improves transmission Efficiency.

The utility model is further arranged to: the water flow transmission mechanism includes for being arranged in channel and being directed toward pipe end One drainage tube is arranged on the upside of fuselage and is directed toward the fountain head of the second conveyer belt, is set to the water pump of fuselage side, with the first drainage Pipe, the outlet pipe that fountain head and water pump are fixedly connected and the water inlet pipe being fixedly connected with pump intake, water inlet pipe it is another End is arranged in fuselage side.

Through the above technical solutions, the water in fuselage is sucked by water pump, from the first drainage tube and water spray after water pump starting It is sprayed at head, when the work of incoming device, the water that the first drainage tube sprays will drive water flow to movement at the port of pipeline, thus Fruit is driven to enter in pipeline, so that the efficiency that fruit carries out boiling is accelerated, it is close when fruit is spread out of from pipeline another port Spending small fruit can swim on the water surface, and the water that fountain head sprays drives water flow mobile to the second conveyer belt, to keep density small Fruit more quickly by supporting plate support and spread out of discharge port, water flow transmission mechanism finally improves the effect of fruit transmission Rate.

In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

One, it prevents fruit from colliding, due to the setting of pipeline, is transmitted fruit in the pipeline of fuselage, pipeline Limited diameter, limit multiple fruit while entering in pipeline, reduce a possibility that colliding；

Two, it cleans to fruit surface, gas cleaning mechanism is provided with outside pipeline, in the mistake that fruit is transmitted to discharge port Cheng Zhong, the gas that gas cleaning mechanism sprays are in contact by air hole with fruit, make the foul of fruit surface that bubble be followed to float Onto the water surface, the cleaning of fruit surface ensure that, and gas is contacted with fruit, reducing fruit, there is a situation where broken.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of fruit precooker；

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of fruit precooker；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for embodying incoming device；

Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at Fig. 3 details A, and embodies incoming device；

Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at Fig. 3 details B, and embodies jet thrust；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for embodying transmission device；

Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing at Fig. 6 details C, and embodies transmission device.

In figure, 1, fuselage；11, water inlet；12, dewatering outlet；13, feed inlet；14, discharge port；2, heating device；3, it manages Road；31, air hole；4, transmission device；41, the first conveyer belt；42, the second motor；43, partition；5, gas cleaning mechanism；51, Jet thrust；52, air pump；53, connecting tube；6, it is passed to device；61, channel；62, pusher；621, through-hole；622, rotation axis； 623, plectrum；6231, hole；624, first motor；7, device is spread out of；71, the second conveyer belt；72, supporting plate；73, third electricity Machine；74, baffle；8, water flow transmission mechanism；81, the first drainage tube；82, fountain head；83, water pump；84, outlet pipe；85, it intakes Pipe.

Specific embodiment

A kind of multichannel boiling fruit precooker, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, fuselage 1, setting including rectangle are at 1 liang of fuselage The feed inlet 13 and discharge port 14 at end are arranged in heating device 2 that bottom side in fuselage 1 is used to heat water, are opened in fuselage 1 It the water inlet 11 on surface and is opened in dewatering outlet 12 of 1 bottom of fuselage for discharging water, from feed inlet 13 guides discharging into fuselage 1 The horizontal positioned three cylindrical pipelines 3 being fixedly connected with fuselage 1 of mouth 14 are fixedly connected with 3 inner peripheral surface of pipeline and pipeline 3 Two transmission device 4(for transmitting fruit are as shown in Figure 7 herein), be fixedly connected with pipeline 3 on 3 circumferential surface of pipeline for pair The gas cleaning mechanism 5(that fruit in pipeline 3 carries out surface removal of impurities is as shown in Figure 3 herein), in fuselage 1 feed inlet 13 lower section It is provided with the incoming device 6 being fixedly connected with fuselage 1 for fruit to be introduced to pipeline 3 and is arranged in pipeline 3 away from feed inlet 13 side is fixedly connected with the outflow device 7 for the fruit being cooked to be passed to discharge port 14 with fuselage 1.On the circumferential surface of pipeline 3 It is as shown in Figure 5 herein to offer several circular air hole 31().When fruit enters in fuselage 1 from feed inlet 13 through incoming Device 6 is transmitted in pipeline 3, and in the transmission of pipeline 3, fruit has not only carried out precooking gas cleaning mechanism 5 also to fruit table Face cleans, and most passes to discharge port 14 through spreading out of device 7 afterwards.

As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, gas cleaning mechanism 5 is as shown in Figure 1 herein including being set to fuselage 1() it is placed outside ground Air pump 52, the connecting tube 53 drawn from the outlet of air pump 52, connecting tube 53 is arranged in the side of fuselage 1, fixed in connecting tube 53 It is connected with several jet thrusts 51 being directed toward in pipeline 3 through air hole 31.When fruit is sent to 3 inside of pipeline, start gas Pump 52 makes jet thrust 51 spray ozone gas, and gas is directly contacted through air hole 31 with the fruit in transmission, to fruit surface It cleans, impurity can follow bubble to float to the water surface, and the limited diameter of pipeline 3, when fruit passes through, can't touch each other It hits, breakage occurs, saves the nutrition of fruit internal.

As shown in figs. 1 and 4, being passed to device 6 includes being set to the lower section of feed inlet 13 in fuselage 1 to be fixedly connected with fuselage 1 It is as shown in Figure 2 herein to guide pipeline 3(into) L-type three channels 61 and be set to channel 61 away from 1 bottom surface side of fuselage with Channel 61 is rotatablely connected as shown in Figure 2 herein for pushing fruit to pipeline 3() pusher 62.Pusher 62 includes Be opened in channel 61 away from the through-hole 621 of the rectangle of 1 bottom surface side of fuselage, setting in through-hole 621 away from 61 side of channel and machine Body 1 rotation connection it is as shown in Figure 2 herein towards pipeline 3() direction rotation rotation axis 622, setting 622 circumferential surface of rotation axis with The plectrum 623 for 6 rectangles that rotation axis 622 is fixedly connected and the first motor 624 being fixedly connected with the side of fuselage 1.The The output shaft of one motor 624 is fixedly connected with rotation axis 622.Plectrum 623 is rubber material, offers several circles on surface The hole 6231 of shape, if the big fruit of density can directly sink to the bottom in channel 61, is opened when fruit is put into from feed inlet 13 Dynamic first motor 624 drives rotation axis 622 to rotate, and plectrum 623 also follows rotation to stir fruit, since plectrum 623 is rubber material Matter so will not cause breakage when contacting with fruit to fruit surface, and when plectrum 623 rotates, also will drive water flow stream It is dynamic, keep fruit flow ipe 3(as shown in Figure 2 herein) in；If the small fruit of density will be swum on the water surface in channel 61, The rotation of plectrum 623 will push fruit in water in water flow flow ipe 3, and through-hole 621 opens up smaller, and fruit is flowing In dynamic process, can not be floatd to outside channel 61 out of through-hole 621, and plectrum 623 is that rubber material turns at through-hole 621 When, it may be rotated through through-hole 621 if interfering plectrum 623 itself deformation occurs, have no effect on the rotation of rotation axis 622, The setting of hole 6231 enables part water flow to pass through by hole 6231, when plectrum 623 being made to stir water flow will not excessive deformation, And fruit can not be stirred.The setting of pusher 62 can drag on fruit in pipeline 3, and fruit is prevented to be blocked in shadow at feed inlet 13 Ring efficiency of precooking.

As illustrated in figures 1 and 7, transmission device 4 includes being set to 3 inner peripheral surface of pipeline to be fixedly connected with pipeline 3 for two up and down First conveyer belt 41 of level is fixedly connected with the second electricity that the first conveyer belt 41 of driving is rotated to 14 direction of discharge port with fuselage 1 Machine 42(is as shown in Figure 6 herein) and the partitions 43 of several rectangles on 41 circumferential surface of the first conveyer belt is set.When fruit passes through When incoming device 6 is passed in inlet pipe road 3, the light fruit of density can float in the upside of pipeline 3, and the second motor 42(is herein such as Fig. 6 institute Show) starting after will drive the first conveyer belt 41 rotation, the partition 43 for the first conveyer belt 41 being located above can stir fruit to go out Material mouth 14 moves, while the rotation of partition 43 will drive the movement of water flow, and fruit can also take advantage of a situation and move to the direction of discharge port 14, The big fruit of density sinks to the lower section in pipeline 3, and the first conveyer belt 41 being arranged below can also be followed to be sent to discharge port 14 Place, 4 structure of transmission device is simple, has preferable transfer capability for the fruit of different densities.

As shown in figures 1 to 6, outflow device 7 includes being set to pipeline 3 to fix away from one end of feed inlet 13 and fuselage 1 The second conveyer belt 71 for guiding discharge port 14 into of connection, several being fixedly connected with 71 circumferential surface of the second conveyer belt are for support water The U-shaped supporting plate 72 of fruit and the third motor 73 that driving the second conveyer belt 71 rotation is fixedly connected with casing.Second transmission Two sides with 71 are provided with the baffle 74 being fixedly connected with the second conveyer belt 71.It, can be from when fruit is through piping 3 after precooking Pipeline 3 is spread out of away from one end of feed inlet 13, and the big fruit of density, which can take advantage of a situation, to be fallen on the second conveyer belt 71, via supporting plate 72 Fruit is spread out of into discharge port 14；And the small fruit of density can be swum on the water surface, via stirring for supporting plate 72, drive water flow to The direction of second conveyer belt 71 moves, and finally transports discharge port 14 by 72 support of supporting plate, so that cooked fruit all be passed Out.

As shown in figures 1 and 3, the water flow transmission mechanism 8 conducive to fruit transmission is provided on the circumferential surface of fuselage 1.Water flow passes Transfer mechanism 8 includes being arranged in channel 61 to be directed toward the first drainage tube 81 of 3 port of pipeline, be arranged on the upside of fuselage 1 and be directed toward the second biography Send as shown in Figure 6 herein with 71() fountain head 82, be set to 1 circumferential surface of fuselage be placed in ground water pump 83, with the first drainage tube 81, the outlet pipe 84 that fountain head 82 and water pump 83 are fixedly connected and the water inlet pipe 85 being fixedly connected with 83 water inlet of water pump.Into One end of water pipe 85 is arranged in 1 side of fuselage, and after water pump 83 starts, the water in fuselage 1 is sucked by water pump 83, from the first drainage It is sprayed at pipe 81 and fountain head 82, when the work of incoming device 6, the water that the first drainage tube 81 sprays will drive water flow to pipeline 3 Port at it is mobile, so that fruit be driven to enter in pipeline 3, to accelerate the efficiency that fruit carries out boiling, when fruit is from pipe When 3 another port of road is spread out of, the small fruit of density can be swum on the water surface, and the water that fountain head 82 sprays drives water flow to pass to second Send band 71 mobile, so that the fruit for keeping density small more quickly by 72 support of supporting plate and spreads out of discharge port 14, so water flow Transmission mechanism 8 ensure that fruit stable can spread out of discharge port 14,8 institute of water flow transmission mechanism from feed inlet 13 in fuselage 1 The water of injection is all the water inside fuselage 1, ensure that the inside circulation of water flow, has no effect on the variation of water level, ensure that and precook Operation working properly.

The course of work: fruit is poured into from feed inlet 13, and fruit is entered in pipeline 3 by incoming device 6, communicated dress Setting 4 movement keeps fruit mobile close to one end of discharge port 14 to pipeline 3 while precooking, and in the process, will receive gas The impurity of fruit surface is removed in the effect of body cleaning mechanism 5, finally via outflow device 7 by cooked fruit from discharge port 14 outflows.

This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multichannel boiling fruit precooker, including fuselage (1) are set to the feed inlet (13) at fuselage (1) both ends and go out Material mouth (14) is provided with the heating device (2) for boiling in fuselage (1), it is characterized in that: be provided in the fuselage (1) from The pipeline (3) of several transmission fruit for being used to prevent fruit from colliding that feed inlet (13) guides discharge port (14) into, it is described The incoming device (6) of helpful fruit transmission inlet pipe road (3) of setting in fuselage (1), pipeline (3) is interior to be provided with from feed inlet (13) Guide the transmission device (4) of discharge port (14) for driving fruit to transmit in the pipeline (3) into, be provided in the fuselage (1) by The outflow device (7) that cooked fruit is spread out of from pipeline (3) to discharge port (14).

2. a kind of multichannel boiling fruit precooker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the pipeline (3) circumferential surface Several air holes (31) are offered, is provided on the circumferential surface of the pipeline (3) and surface removal of impurities is carried out to the interior fruit of pipeline (3) Gas cleaning mechanism (5).

3. a kind of multichannel boiling fruit precooker according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the gas cleaning mechanism (5) several jet thrusts (51) in pipeline (3) axle center are directed toward including being set to pipeline (3) circumferential surface, setting is used for outside in fuselage (1) The air pump (52) of gas is provided to jet thrust (51) and connects the connecting tube (53) of air pump (52) and jet thrust (51).

4. a kind of multichannel boiling fruit precooker according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the incoming device (6) wraps It includes to be set to and guides pipeline (3) at fuselage (1) interior feed inlet (13) into for transmitting the channel (61) of fruit and being set to channel (61) side is used to for fruit being allocated to the pusher (62) of pipeline (3).

5. a kind of multichannel boiling fruit precooker according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the pusher (62) wraps Include the through-hole (621) for being opened in channel (61) side, setting is rotated in through-hole (621) away from channel (61) side and fuselage (1) Connection towards pipeline (3) rotation rotation axis (622), be arranged in rotation axis (622) circumferential surface in through-hole (621) if in rotate Dry plectrum (623) and the force piece that driving rotation axis (622) rotation is fixedly connected with fuselage (1).

6. a kind of multichannel boiling fruit precooker according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the plectrum (623) is rubber Glue material matter offers several holes (6231) on plectrum.

7. a kind of multichannel boiling fruit precooker according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the transmission device (4) is set Several are equipped with, the transmission device (4) includes towards the first conveyer belt (41) of discharge port (14) rotation, the first conveyer belt (41) several are provided on circumferential surface for stirring the partition (43) of water flow and the drive of driving the first conveyer belt (41) rotation Moving part.

8. a kind of multichannel boiling fruit precooker according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the outflow device (7) is wrapped The second conveyer belt (71) for being set to pipeline (3) and guiding discharge port (14) into away from the one end of feed inlet (13), setting are included second Several are used for the supporting plate (72) of support fruit and setting in the second conveyer belt (71) two sides on conveyer belt (71) circumferential surface In the baffle (74) for preventing fruit from drifting.

9. a kind of multichannel boiling fruit precooker according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: setting in the fuselage (1) Helpful fruit comes into pipeline (3) and fruit is come into the water flow transmission mechanism (8) of outflow device (7).

10. a kind of multichannel boiling fruit precooker according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: the water flow transmission mechanism It (8) include being arranged in channel (61) to be directed toward first drainage tube (81) of pipeline (3) port, be arranged on the upside of fuselage (1) and be directed toward the The fountain head (82) of two conveyer belts (71), the water pump (83) for being set to fuselage (1) side, with the first drainage tube (81), fountain head (82) and water pump (83) outlet pipe (84) being fixedly connected and the water inlet pipe being fixedly connected with water pump (83) water inlet (11) (85), the other end of water inlet pipe (85) is arranged in fuselage (1) side.