CN208338365U - A kind of afforestation maintenance of equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of afforestation maintenance of equipment, including control device, fixing bolt and sliding slot, the control device shell right end sidewalls are vertically installed with columned handle, and the shield of arcuation is fixedly installed on the control device of the inside of handle；Battery is built-in in the control device, and motor there are three being set gradually from top to bottom on the rear end side wall of control device, and motor is fixed and is embedded on control device and with control device by being electrically connected；The right end of the motor is rotatably connected to scraper by shaft, and is provided with block body on the motor between scraper and handle.The control device shell right end sidewalls are vertically installed with columned handle, and the shield of arcuation is fixedly installed on the control device of the inside of handle；Battery is built-in in the control device, and motor there are three being set gradually from top to bottom on the rear end side wall of control device, and motor is fixed and is embedded on control device and with control device by being electrically connected.

Description

A kind of afforestation maintenance of equipment

Technical field

The utility model belongs to park maintenance technical field, and more specifically, in particular to a kind of afforestation maintenance is set It is standby.

Background technique

Warm winter will lead to the activity aggravation of pest overwintering larva, especially with Clania variegata Snellen, based on chafer, and mature larva In intracapsular overwintering, mainly more on the trees such as cinnamomum camphora, oriental cherry, cypress class, sweet osmanthus, Luan Shu, photinia glabra, March overwintering end Afterwards, will start to endanger Tree Blades, bottom is pupated within three months, needs to carry out the removal of worm capsule, such as patent application to trees exocuticle at this time One kind scrapes bark machine in book CN201020150208.9, belongs to cutter structure technical field.Electric bark peeler, it is characterised in that Including motor (2), motor (2) is equipped with switch (5), motor by power supply (1) driving operating between power supply (1) and motor (2) (2) dismountable scraper (4) are cased on motor shaft (3).The electric bark peeler of the utility model, not only structure is simple and direct, takes Band is convenient, and time saving and energy saving when in use, will not damage to fruit tree, and working efficiency is also very high.

Based on above-mentioned, the utility model people discovery, the bark removing device in existing and above-mentioned utility model makes In, mostly single-hand held device is scraping veteran such as the electric bark peeler in above-mentioned patent, when the deeper bark of texture, The case where lifts easily occurs for above-mentioned electric bark peeler, takes off knife, single-hand handling & are removed with the bark for being difficult to complete depth, and great Risk.

For another example in application for patent CN201320144660.8 a kind of adjustable rossing, ring-peeling depth and width Combined tree Wood, fruit tree rossing, Girding cutter, including beam knife pedestal, two adjustable knife rests, blade heelpiece, " Y " handle, beam knife, ring Broach.The utility model has rossing, band girdle dual function, and rossing, ring-peeling depth, also replaceable convenient width is not only adjusted Rossing, band girdle blade, significantly improve work efficiency feature.

Although the beaming machine in above-mentioned patent can carry out depth adjustment, pure cutter rotates rossing, it is difficult to by tree table Skin carries out smooth processing, it has not been convenient to which later period film or other treatment process are put to good use.

Then, it in view of this, study improvement for existing structure and missing, a kind of afforestation is provided conserves and set It is standby, to achieve the purpose that with more more practical value.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of afforestation maintenance of equipment, to solve existing electricity Dynamic the case where scraping bark machine lifts easily occurs, takes off knife, single-hand handling & is removed with the bark for being difficult to complete depth, and great danger Property, and pure cutter rotates rossing, it is difficult to tree table skin is subjected to smooth processing, it has not been convenient to later period film or other treatment process The problem of putting to good use.

The purpose and effect of the utility model afforestation maintenance of equipment, are reached by technological means in detail below:

A kind of afforestation maintenance of equipment, including control device, handle, sleeve, bore adjusting bolt, inside strake, motor, Scraper, block body, guiding device, shield, first rotating shaft, lug, automatic telescopic column, interior scraping article, set block, the second shaft, locking post, Pillar, fixing bolt and sliding slot, the control device shell right end sidewalls are vertically installed with columned handle, and handle is interior The shield of arcuation is fixedly installed on the control device of side；Battery is built-in in the control device, and after control device Motor there are three being set gradually from top to bottom on the wall of end side, and motor fixation is embedded on control device and passes through with control device It is electrically connected；The right end of the motor is rotatably connected to scraper by shaft, and is arranged on the motor between scraper and handle There is block body；Sleeve annular in shape is fixedly connected on the left end side wall of the control device, and sleeve in the middle part of rear end by setting The first rotating shaft set is divided into symmetrical two parts；The sleeve inner adjusts spiral shell by four be spirally connected on side wall symmetrical bores Bolt, and bore adjusts bolt inner end and is respectively fixedly connected with the inside strake in an a quarter semicircle shape structure.

Further, the outer housing both ends of the motor are connected separately with lambdoid guiding device, and guiding device Right end is fixedly connected on the right end outer housing of motor, and the left end of guiding device is slidably socketed the shell in motor by covering block On body.

Further, being rotatablely connected in the middle part of the guiding device by the second shaft is two parts, and the right side of guiding device End is divided into the integral structure being fixed on motor, and guiding device left end portion is socketed in the outer housing of motor by set block On, and the claw type structure that block is half-open notch-like is covered, and cover block upper and lower ends and be bolted with fixing bolt.

Further, four inside strakes surround annular structure jointly, and are provided at least on the inner wall of inside strake A vertical interior scraping article, and the half with a thickness of width of interior scraping article.

Further, the bore between the inside strake and sleeve adjusts and is provided with automatic telescopic above and below bolt Column is built-in with spring inside automatic telescopic column.

Further, the lug of the rectangular-shape for the sleeve notch that the open end of the sleeve is provided perpendicular to, and it is left There are two pillars symmetrical above and below for fixed setting on the right side wall of the lug at end, and pillar offers and locking rod structure Adaptable through-hole, and the lug of right end also offers the adaptable circular hole of convex cylinder.

Further, the scraper is that six groups of single dege blades collectively constitute, and the direction of rotation of motor is defined, so that scraper It can only be rotated clockwise.

Further, the block body is half opening structure, and the length of block body is less than the length of scraper.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

The setting of guiding device is connected separately with lambdoid guiding device by the outer housing both ends of motor, and is oriented to The right end of device is fixedly connected on the right end outer housing of motor, and the left end of guiding device is slidably socketed by covering block in motor Outer housing on so that guiding device can be attached on the trunk for wanting rossing, facilitate motor and drive scraper rings around tree Dry to be rotated, the case where avoiding the occurrence of lifts and de- knife generation increases safe operation and improves rossing efficiency, and is oriented to dress It is two parts that middle part, which is set, by the rotation connection of the second shaft, and the right end portion of guiding device is the one knot being fixed on motor Structure, and guiding device left end portion is socketed on the outer housing of motor by covering block, and covers the claw type that block is half-open notch-like Structure, and cover block upper and lower ends and be bolted with fixing bolt, so that guiding device can be socketed in motor by covering block It is moved left and right, and can be by the fixed position of fixing bolt, and then can be changed on outer housing by the second shaft of promotion The radian of guiding device right end portion, in the hope of achieving the purpose that adapt to radian outside trees.

Inside strake and bore adjust the setting of bolt, surround annular structure jointly by four inside strakes, and interior At least a vertical interior scraping article, and the half with a thickness of width of interior scraping article are provided on the inner wall of scraper plate, thus protecting While having demonstrate,proved inside strake and efficiently clear up bark, and it can ensure the service life of interior scraping article, and independent inside strake is convenient Cleaning and maintenance, the bore between inside strake and sleeve adjusts and is provided with automatic telescopic column above and below bolt, automatic Spring is built-in with inside telescopic mast, when bore adjusts bolt to inside strake progress borehole enlargement or diminution, automatic telescopic column Bolt collapsing length can be adjusted with bore, guarantee structural stability and global consistency between inside strake and sleeve.

The setting of scraper is that six groups of single dege blades collectively constitute by scraper, the direction of rotation of motor is defined, so that scraping Knife can only be rotated clockwise, so that the bark scraped by scraper can only launch downwards, ensure the safety used Property.

The utility model is cooperated by above-mentioned various structures, and together forming a kind of novel has practical application energy The trees rossing device of the highly effective and safe of power, especially when progress ring is cut with control of insect in terms of trees maintenance, effect is especially prominent Out, a device has two procedures, and the method for changing the pure manual rossing of tradition is improved work efficiency and strengthened to tree The protection of wood.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the left front square shaft view structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the right back axis view structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the inside strake expansion state axis view structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the sleeve opening state axis view structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 6 is the guiding device part axis view structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 7 is the right side structural representation of the utility model；

Fig. 8 is the right front lower square shaft view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

In figure, the corresponding relationship of component names and accompanying drawing number are as follows:

1- control device, 2- handle, 3- sleeve, 4- bore adjust bolt, 5- inside strake, 6- motor, 7- scraper 7,8- gear Body, 9- guiding device, 201- shield, 301- first rotating shaft, 302- lug, 401- automatic telescopic column, scraping article in 501-, 901- set Block, the second shaft of 902-, 30201- locking post, 30202- pillar, 90101- fixing bolt, 90102- sliding slot.

Specific embodiment

The embodiments of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment For illustrating the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more；Term The orientation of the instructions such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " or position are closed System is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than The device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot It is construed as a limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, and cannot It is interpreted as indication or suggestion relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.

Embodiment:

As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 8:

The utility model provides a kind of afforestation maintenance of equipment, including control device 1, handle 2, sleeve 3, bore are adjusted Bolt 4, inside strake 5, motor 6, scraper 7, block body 8, guiding device 9, shield 201, first rotating shaft 301, lug 302 are stretched automatically Contracting column 401, interior scraping article 501 cover block 901, the second shaft 902, locking post 30201, pillar 30202,90101 He of fixing bolt Sliding slot 90102, the 1 shell right end sidewalls of control device are vertically installed with columned handle 2, and the control of the inside of handle 2 The shield 201 of arcuation is fixedly installed on device 1 processed；It is built-in with battery in the control device 1, and after control device 1 Set gradually from top to bottom on the wall of end side there are three motor 6, and motor 6 it is fixed be embedded on control device 1 and with control device 1 By being electrically connected；The right end of the motor 6 is rotatably connected to scraper 7, and the electricity between scraper 7 and handle 2 by shaft Block body 8 is provided on machine 2；Sleeve 3 annular in shape is fixedly connected on the left end side wall of the control device 1, and sleeve 3 is logical Later the first rotating shaft 301 that end middle part is arranged is divided for symmetrical two parts；Pass through four to be spirally connected on side wall inside the sleeve 3 Symmetrical bore adjusts bolt 4, and bore adjusts 4 inner end of bolt and is respectively fixedly connected in a quarter semicircle shape structure Inside strake 5.

Wherein, the outer housing both ends of the motor 6 are connected separately with lambdoid guiding device 9, and the right side of guiding device 9 End is fixedly connected on the right end outer housing of motor 6, and the left end of guiding device 9 is slidably socketed by covering block 901 in motor 6 Outer housing on so that guiding device 9 can be attached on the trunk for wanting rossing, facilitate motor 6 and scraper 7 driven to surround The case where trunk is rotated, and lifts and de- knife are avoided the occurrence of generation increases safe operation and improves rossing efficiency.

Wherein, being rotatablely connected in the middle part of the guiding device 9 by the second shaft 902 is two parts, and the right side of guiding device 9 End is divided into the integral structure being fixed on motor 6, and 9 left end portion of guiding device is socketed in the outer of motor 6 by covering block 901 On shell, and the claw type structure that block 901 is half-open notch-like is covered, and covers 901 upper and lower ends of block and be bolted with fixing bolt 90101, it is moved left and right so that guiding device 9 can be socketed on 6 outer housing of motor by set block 901, and can By the fixed position of fixing bolt 90101, and then can be by pushing the second shaft 902 to change 9 right end portion of guiding device Radian, in the hope of achieving the purpose that adapt to radian outside trees.

Wherein, four inside strakes 5 surround annular structure jointly, and at least 10 are provided on the inner wall of inside strake 5 A vertical interior scraping article 501, and the half with a thickness of width of interior scraping article 501, thus ensure that 5 high-efficient cleaning of inside strake While managing bark, and it can ensure the service life of interior scraping article 501, and 5 easy cleaning of independent inside strake and maintenance.

Wherein, the bore between the inside strake 5 and sleeve 3 adjusts and is provided with automatic telescopic above and below bolt 4 Column 401 is built-in with spring inside automatic telescopic column 401, bore adjust bolt 4 to inside strake 5 carry out borehole enlargement or When diminution, automatic telescopic column 401 can adjust 4 collapsing length of bolt with bore, guarantee the structure between inside strake 5 and sleeve 3 Stability and global consistency.

Wherein, the lug 302 of the rectangular-shape for 3 notch of sleeve that the open end of the sleeve 3 is provided perpendicular to, and There are two pillars 30202 symmetrical above and below for fixed setting on the right side wall of the lug 302 of left end, and pillar 30202 is opened Equipped with the through-hole being adapted with 30201 structure of locking post, and the lug 302 of right end also offers 30202 structure phase of pillar The circular hole of adaptation, so that sleeve 3 is more convenient during opening or closure, it is only necessary to by locking post 30201 from It extracts or is inserted into pillar 30202, it is convenient and efficient, and long service life, it is suitble to the complex environment in field.

Wherein, the scraper 7 is that six groups of single dege blades collectively constitute, and the direction of rotation of motor 6 is defined, so that scraper 7 It can only be rotated clockwise, so that the bark scraped by scraper 7 can only launch downwards, ensure the safety used Property.

Wherein, the block body 8 be half opening structure, and the length of block body 8 be less than scraper 7 length, thus be scraper 7 exists Possess revolution space as big as possible in rotary course, avoids unexpecred braking motor 6.

The specifically used mode and effect of the present embodiment:

In the utility model, need to check that the electricity of battery in control device 1 can be from if insufficient before use in advance Charge in the jack of the lower section of control device 1, when the trees to needs carry out rossing processing, can according to the diameter of trees, The radian of guiding device 9 is substantially adjusted, the outer housing both ends of motor 6 are connected separately with lambdoid guiding device 9, and The right end of guiding device 9 is fixedly connected on the right end outer housing of motor 6, and the left end of guiding device 9 is slided by set block 901 It is socketed on the outer housing of motor 6, so that guiding device 9 can be attached on the trunk for wanting rossing, facilitates 6 band of motor The case where dynamic scraper 7 is rotated around trunk, avoids the occurrence of lifts and de- knife generation increases safe operation and improves rossing effect Rate, and be two parts by the rotation connection of the second shaft 902 in the middle part of guiding device 9, and the right end portion of guiding device 9 is The integral structure being fixed on motor 6, and 9 left end portion of guiding device is socketed on the outer housing of motor 6 by covering block 901, And the claw type structure that block 901 is half-open notch-like is covered, and covers 901 upper and lower ends of block and is bolted with fixing bolt 90101, It is moved left and right so that guiding device 9 can be socketed on 6 outer housing of motor by set block 901, and can be by solid Determine the fixed position of bolt 90101, and then the radian of 9 right end portion of guiding device can be changed by the second shaft 902 of promotion, with It asks and achievees the purpose that the outer radian of adaptation trees can be according to the diameter of trees in sleeve 3 after having scraped bark using scraper 7 Inside strake 5 be adjusted, four inside strakes 5 surround annular structure jointly, and are provided on the inner wall of inside strake 5 The vertical interior scraping article 501 of at least ten, and the half with a thickness of width of interior scraping article 501, thus ensure that inside strake 5 Efficiently while cleaning bark, and can ensure the service life of interior scraping article 501, and 5 easy cleaning of independent inside strake and Maintenance, the bore between inside strake 5 and sleeve 3 adjusts and is provided with automatic telescopic column 401 above and below bolt 4, automatic It is built-in with spring inside telescopic mast 401, when bore adjusts bolt 4 to the progress borehole enlargement of inside strake 5 or diminution, is stretched automatically Contracting column 401 can adjust 4 collapsing length of bolt with bore, guarantee the structural stability between inside strake 5 and sleeve 3 and whole one Cause property is cooperated by above-mentioned various structures, together forms a kind of novel highly effective and safe with actual application ability Trees rossing device act on especially prominent, device tool especially when carrying out ring in terms of trees maintenance and cutting with control of insect There are two procedures, the method for changing the pure manual rossing of tradition improves work efficiency and strengthen the protection to trees.

The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not exhaustively or to incite somebody to action The utility model is limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are aobvious and easy for the ordinary skill in the art See.Embodiment was chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principle and practical application of the utility model, and makes this field Those of ordinary skill it will be appreciated that the utility model to designing various embodiments suitable for specific applications with various modifications.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of afforestation maintenance of equipment, it is characterised in that: afforestation maintenance of equipment includes control device, handle, set Cylinder, bore adjusting bolt, inside strake, motor, scraper, block body, guiding device, shield, first rotating shaft, lug, automatic telescopic column, Interior scraping article covers block, and the second shaft, locking post, pillar, fixing bolt and sliding slot, the control device shell right end sidewalls are vertical It is provided with columned handle, and is fixedly installed the shield of arcuation on the control device of the inside of handle；The control device In be built-in with battery, and set gradually from top to bottom on the rear end side wall of control device there are three motor, and the fixed edge of motor By being electrically connected on control device and with control device；The right end of the motor is rotatably connected to by shaft to be scraped Knife, and block body is provided on the motor between scraper and handle；It is fixedly connected on the left end side wall of the control device in circle Cricoid sleeve, and sleeve is divided into symmetrical two parts by the first rotating shaft being arranged in the middle part of rear end；The sleeve inner passes through The symmetrical bore of four to be spirally connected on side wall adjusts bolt, and bore adjust bolt inner end be respectively fixedly connected with one four/ The inside strake of one semicircle shape structure.

2. afforestation maintenance of equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer housing both ends of the motor are separately connected There is lambdoid guiding device, and the right end of guiding device is fixedly connected on the right end outer housing of motor, and guiding device Left end is slidably socketed on the outer housing of motor by covering block.

3. afforestation maintenance of equipment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: pass through the second shaft in the middle part of the guiding device Rotation connection is two parts, and the right end portion of guiding device is the integral structure being fixed on motor, and guiding device left end Part is socketed on the outer housing of motor by covering block, and covers the claw type structure that block is half-open notch-like, and cover block or more Both ends are bolted with fixing bolt.

4. afforestation maintenance of equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: four inside strakes surround circle jointly Cyclic structure, and at least a vertical interior scraping article is provided on the inner wall of inside strake, and interior scraping article with a thickness of width Half.

5. afforestation maintenance of equipment as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the bore tune between the inside strake and sleeve It is provided with automatic telescopic column above and below section bolt, is built-in with spring inside automatic telescopic column.

6. afforestation maintenance of equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the open end of the sleeve is provided perpendicular to Sleeve notch rectangular-shape lug, and on the right side wall of the lug of left end fixed setting there are two symmetrical above and below Pillar, and pillar offers the through-hole adaptable with locking rod structure, and the lug of right end also offers convex cylinder Adaptable circular hole.

7. afforestation maintenance of equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the scraper is six groups common group of single dege blade At the direction of rotation of motor being defined, so that scraper can only be rotated clockwise.

8. afforestation as described in claim 1 maintenance of equipment, it is characterised in that: the block body is half opening structure, and block body Length is less than the length of scraper.