CN208333779U - A kind of leakage detection apparatus of non-cavity body structure part - Google Patents

A kind of leakage detection apparatus of non-cavity body structure part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208333779U
CN208333779U CN201821068508.5U CN201821068508U CN208333779U CN 208333779 U CN208333779 U CN 208333779U CN 201821068508 U CN201821068508 U CN 201821068508U CN 208333779 U CN208333779 U CN 208333779U
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workpiece clamping
helium
workpiece
pipeline
mechanical pump
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夏泓玮
文雄伟
余伟
吴峰
薛林
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Beijing Pinchi Medical Equipment Co ltd
Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
Beijing Pins Medical Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型属于氦质谱检漏技术领域,具体涉及一种非腔体结构件的检漏装置,包括:氦质谱检漏仪、工件夹持机构、喷吹管路、氦气源,以及排出管路和机械泵;所述喷吹管路的一端与所述工件夹持机构相连,另一端与所述氦气源相连;所述排出管路的一端与所述喷吹管路相连,另一端与所述机械泵相连;所述工件夹持机构包括工件夹持上部和工件夹持下部;所述工件夹持上部能够夹持所述结构件的一侧,形成气密性密封,并与所述喷吹管路的一端连通;所述工件夹持下部能够夹持所述结构件的另一侧,形成气密性密封,并且与所述氦质谱检漏仪连通。本实用新型能够实现非腔体结构的工件快速检漏,并且能够达到连续批量检漏的效果。

The utility model belongs to the technical field of helium mass spectrometry leak detection, and in particular relates to a leak detection device for a non-cavity structural part, comprising: a helium mass spectrometer leak detector, a workpiece clamping mechanism, a blowing pipeline, a helium gas source, and a discharge pipeline and a mechanical pump; one end of the blowing pipeline is connected to the workpiece clamping mechanism, and the other end is connected to the helium gas source; one end of the discharge pipeline is connected to the blowing pipeline, and the other end is connected to the The mechanical pump is connected; the workpiece clamping mechanism includes a workpiece clamping upper part and a workpiece clamping lower part; the workpiece clamping upper part can clamp one side of the structural member to form an airtight seal, and is connected with the injection pipe One end of the road is communicated; the workpiece clamping lower part can clamp the other side of the structural member to form an airtight seal and communicate with the helium mass spectrometer leak detector. The utility model can realize rapid leak detection of workpieces with non-cavity structure, and can achieve the effect of continuous batch leak detection.

Description

A kind of leakage detection apparatus of non-cavity body structure part
Technical field
The utility model belongs to helium mass spectrometer leak detecting technology field, and in particular to a kind of leakage detection apparatus of non-cavity body structure part.
Background technique
It is tens of that helium mass analyzer is widely used in aerospace, medical treatment, nuclear industry, electric power, refrigeration, precision instrumentation etc. A industry.The mode of leak detection has back pressure method, blowing process etc..The examined workpiece of some cavity body structure forms be easy to using back pressure method or The basic principle of blowing process improves leak detection, rather than the workpiece of cavity body structure form is then more complicated, and especially batch is hunted leak Realize process-intensive.
Non- cavity body structure part usually makes corresponding tooling, and workpiece is assemblied in tooling, utilizes glue envelope or mechanical grip shape It at seal cavity, is then placed into pressure helium tank, presses helium 1-4h at 0.2 mpa, then pressure release, stands 15 minutes or nitrogen is blown Except absorption helium.This kind of mode process is various, and examined workpiece quantity is limited by tooling quantity, and examined workpiece needs gluing or machine The mode and tooling of tool clamping, which are formed, to be tightly connected, workpiece subject to damage, and the tested leak rate of maximum is by gluing seal form and glue The influence of sealing performance.
Therefore, designing a kind of batch leakage detection apparatus for being suitble to non-cavity body structure has realistic meaning, is able to solve engineering reality Border problem.
Utility model content
In response to the above problems, the present invention proposes a kind of leakage detection apparatus of non-cavity body structure part.
A kind of leakage detection apparatus of non-cavity body structure part, comprising: helium mass spectrometer leak detector, workpiece grip mechanism, blowing pipeline, helium Gas source and discharge line and mechanical pump;
One end of the blowing pipeline is connected with the workpiece grip mechanism, and the other end is connected with the helium gas source;It is described One end of discharge line is connected with the blowing pipeline, and the other end is connected with the mechanical pump;
The workpiece grip mechanism includes piece-holder top and piece-holder lower part;The piece-holder top can press from both sides The side of the structural member is held, forms airtight sealing, and be connected to one end of the blowing pipeline;The piece-holder lower part The other side of the structural member can be clamped, forms airtight sealing, and be connected to the helium mass spectrometer leak detector.
Preferably, multiple workpiece grip mechanisms in parallel on one end of the blowing pipeline, realize that batch is hunted leak.
Preferably, the helium gas source is 3~5ml/min to the blowing amount for being blown helium in blowing pipeline.
Preferably, the helium mass spectrometer leak detector can execute detection program automatically, detect and leak from the tested structural member The helium crossed.
Preferably, the mechanical pump pumping speed is 3~5L/S.
Preferably, the workpiece grip mechanism further includes piece-holder upper sealing gasket and piece-holder lower seal circle.
Preferably, the piece-holder upper sealing gasket and piece-holder lower seal circle are removably mounted on institute respectively State piece-holder top and the piece-holder lower part.
Preferably, described device further includes gas control system, can control helium blowing, discharge.
Preferably, the gas control system includes the first control valve being connected with the helium gas source and the mechanical pump The second connected control valve, and the third control valve being connected with the workpiece grip mechanism.
Preferably, when batch is hunted leak, the gas control system can be controlled and each workpiece grip mechanism point Not Xiang Lian the third control valve independently successively work or work at the same time.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the utility model provides leakage detection apparatus and can be realized non-by the design of gas piping system and control system The rapid batch of the workpiece of cavity body structure is hunted leak.
2, leakage detection apparatus provided by the utility model, smart structural design, whole device gas path pipe form close with workpiece Envelope, the helium for leaking hunting will not be leaked in leak detector surrounding air, and leak detector work efficiency drop or helium is caused to be poisoned, To achieve the effect that continuous batch is hunted leak.
3, leakage detection apparatus provided by the utility model, piece-holder part can be made into multiple-branching construction, it can be achieved that a branch During leak detection, multiple workpiece installation sites can also be arranged in same branch, realize " more for another branch's workpiece assembly Road more than one piece " leak detection, convenient for improving leak detection efficiency.
4, leakage detection apparatus provided by the utility model need to only change design piece-holder part-structure, can examine various energy The non-tight part of upper-lower seal form is enough formed, it is applied widely, quick repetitive leakage detection may be implemented.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the air-tightness leakage detection apparatus of the non-cavity body structure part of two branches;
Fig. 2A specific embodiment is a kind of structural schematic diagram that can examine workpiece;
Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C are suitable for the clamp structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2A embodiment workpiece.
In figure, 1- helium mass spectrometer leak detector, 2- workpiece grip mechanism, 3- blowing pipeline, 4- solenoid valve, 5- mechanical pump, 6- row Gas outlet, 7- helium gas source, 8- gas exhaust piping, 10- be detected structural member, 11- conducting wire, 12- insulator, 13- flange, 14- conducting wire and Insulator connection gap, 15- insulator and flanged joint gap, 20- piece-holder top, 21- piece-holder upper sealing gasket, 22- piece-holder lower seal circle, 23- jet pipe interface, 24- helium mass spectrometer leak detector interface, 25- piece-holder lower part.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, it elaborates to embodiment.
The leakage detection apparatus of a kind of non-cavity body structure part according to the present utility model, comprising: helium mass spectrometer leak detector, piece-holder Mechanism, blowing pipeline, helium gas source and discharge line and mechanical pump.
One end of the blowing pipeline is connected with the workpiece grip mechanism, and the other end is connected with the helium gas source;It is described One end of discharge line is connected with the blowing pipeline, and the other end is connected with the mechanical pump.
The workpiece grip mechanism includes piece-holder top and piece-holder lower part;The piece-holder top can press from both sides The side of the structural member is held, forms airtight sealing, and be connected to one end of the blowing pipeline;The piece-holder lower part The other side of the structural member can be clamped, forms airtight sealing, and be connected to the helium mass spectrometer leak detector.
Injection tube road two or more workpiece grip mechanisms in parallel, realize that examined workpiece batch is stopped leakage in the roof.The helium Gas source is used to be blown helium in blowing pipeline.The helium mass spectrometer leak detector is detected after vacuumizing to cavity and is leaked through from examined workpiece Helium.Residual helium after the completion of the mechanical pump is used to will test is extracted out.It is disposed with multiple control valves in the pipeline, controls Helium processed is blown, is discharged.
It is cooperated by integrated control system, can be realized key leak detection, a key stops.The utility model by pair The improvement of helium mass spectrometer leak detector, the design of piece-holder part can be realized the quick essence of the encapsulating structure part of non-cavity form Really leak detection, for example, electric connector.The quick repetitive leakage detection of the utility model air-tightness leakage detection apparatus energy, does not almost have examined workpiece It has damage, hunts leak high-efficient, especially suitable in, the workpiece of small size batch leak detection.
When leak detection work, Gas injection pipeline carries out blowing helium to the survey, and blowing amount is 3~5ml/min.Leak detection work When, helium mass analyzer vacuumizes the survey, measures leak case.
Mechanical pump pumping speed is 3~5L/S, and when workpiece leak detection is completed, remaining helium is extracted into outdoor by mechanical pump, prevents from examining Leak the poisoning of instrument helium.
The workpiece grip mechanism is made of upper and lower two parts, and upper and lower two parts all have for forming sealing with workpiece Sealing ring.When work, wherein by piece-holder, upper part connects blowing pipeline jet, and lower part connects leak detector, pumping Leak detection.The workpiece grip mechanism can be one, it is two or more, form branch, can independent control, reach it is primary simultaneously or It hunts leak respectively multiple workpiece.
Sealing ring is made by being molded, and material is silicon rubber, is also possible to other high molecular materials for being not easy to adsorb helium.Institute The sealing ring for stating clamp structure regularly replaces during use, prevents helium from remaining, and reduces precision of detecting leak gas.
Fig. 1 gives a kind of schematic diagram of the air-tightness leakage detection apparatus of non-cavity body structure part.The leakage detection apparatus includes: helium matter Spectrum leak detector 1, Gas injection pipeline 3, solenoid valve 4 (DV1, DV2, DV3, DV4), mechanical pump 5, is vented out workpiece grip mechanism 2 Mouth 6, helium gas source 7, gas exhaust piping 8, helium mass spectrometer leak detector 1, adscititious gases blowing pipeline 3 cooperate with work by integrated control system Make.This air-tightness leakage detection apparatus can be realized key leak detection, and a key stops, and meet batch leak detection demand.
Fig. 2A gives a kind of schematic diagram of non-cavity body structure electric connector workpiece 10 that need to be hunted leak, mainly by conducting wire 11, insulator 12, flange 13 form, and need to detect conducting wire 11 and 12 connection gap 14 of insulator, and insulator 12 and flange 13 connect The airtight implementations of seam gap 15.
Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C give the corresponding tooling retained part structure design diagram of examined workpiece 10, mainly by Piece-holder top 20, piece-holder upper sealing gasket 21, piece-holder lower seal circle 22, jet pipe interface 23, helium matter Leak detector interface 24 is composed to form.
When being hunted leak using this leakage detection apparatus to the workpiece, specific works action process is as follows:
Gas source is opened manually, adjusts the pressure value exported to needs.Mass spectrograph working power is opened manually.Two quilts are installed Survey part.Workpiece 10 is installed, 10 side of workpiece clamped by piece-holder top 20, form airtight sealing, and with jet pipeline Connection.The other side of examined workpiece 10 forms airtight sealing by the clamping of piece-holder lower part 25, and with helium mass spectrometer leak detector 1 It is connected to by helium mass spectrometer leak detector interface 24.Leakage detection apparatus start key is clicked, solenoid valve DV1 is opened, the inspection of 1 automatic running of leak detector Program is leaked, (time can set 3-99S) solenoid valve DV3 opens (solenoid valve DV3 when starting first via tooling clamping device after X second Open, solenoid valve DV4 is opened when starting the second tunnel tooling clamping device), after obtaining result, click leakage detection apparatus stop key, inspection Leakage instrument 1 stops working, and solenoid valve DV1 is closed.Mechanical pump 5 is opened, and solenoid valve DV2 is opened, after X seconds (time can set 3-99S), electricity Magnet valve DV3 closes (solenoid valve DV3 closing when starting first via tooling clamping device, electricity when starting the second tunnel tooling clamping device Magnet valve DV4 is closed).Subsequent solenoid valve DV2 is closed, and mechanical pump 5 is closed.
This embodiment is only the preferable specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model not office It is limited to this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in Change or replacement should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be with Subject to scope of protection of the claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种非腔体结构件的检漏装置,其特征在于,包括:氦质谱检漏仪(1)、工件夹持机构(2)、喷吹管路(3)、氦气源(7),以及排出管路(8)和机械泵(5);1. A leak detection device for a non-cavity structural member, characterized in that, comprising: a helium mass spectrometer leak detector (1), a workpiece clamping mechanism (2), a blowing pipeline (3), a helium gas source (7) , and the discharge line (8) and the mechanical pump (5); 所述喷吹管路(3)的一端与所述工件夹持机构(2)相连,另一端与所述氦气源(7)相连;所述排出管路(8)的一端与所述喷吹管路(3)相连,另一端与所述机械泵(5)相连;One end of the blowing pipeline (3) is connected to the workpiece clamping mechanism (2), and the other end is connected to the helium gas source (7); one end of the discharge pipeline (8) is connected to the blowing pipe The road (3) is connected, and the other end is connected with the mechanical pump (5); 所述工件夹持机构(2)包括工件夹持上部(20)和工件夹持下部(25);所述工件夹持上部(20)能够夹持所述结构件的一侧,形成气密性密封,并与所述喷吹管路(3)的一端连通;所述工件夹持下部(25)能够夹持所述结构件的另一侧,形成气密性密封,并且与所述氦质谱检漏仪(1)连通。The workpiece clamping mechanism (2) comprises a workpiece clamping upper part (20) and a workpiece clamping lower part (25); the workpiece clamping upper part (20) can clamp one side of the structural member to form air tightness sealed and communicated with one end of the blowing pipeline (3); the workpiece clamping lower part (25) can clamp the other side of the structural member to form an airtight seal, and is connected with the helium mass spectrometer. The leak detector (1) is connected. 2.根据权利要求1所述装置,其特征在于,所述喷吹管路(3)的一端上并联多个工件夹持机构(2),实现批量检漏。2 . The device according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of workpiece clamping mechanisms ( 2 ) are connected in parallel on one end of the blowing pipeline ( 3 ) to realize batch leak detection. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1或2所述装置,其特征在于,所述氦气源(7)对喷吹管路(3)内喷吹氦气的喷吹量为3~5mL/min。3. The device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the injection volume of the helium gas source (7) for injecting helium gas in the injection pipeline (3) is 3-5 mL/min. 4.根据权利要求3所述装置,其特征在于,所述氦质谱检漏仪(1)能够自动执行检测程序,检测从被检的所述结构件漏过的氦气。4 . The device according to claim 3 , wherein the helium mass spectrometer leak detector ( 1 ) can automatically execute a detection procedure to detect the helium gas leaked from the inspected structural member. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1或2或4所述装置,其特征在于,所述机械泵(5)抽速为3~5L/s。5. The device according to claim 1, 2 or 4, characterized in that, the pumping speed of the mechanical pump (5) is 3-5L/s. 6.根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述工件夹持机构还包括工件夹持上部密封圈(21)和工件夹持下部密封圈(22)。6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the workpiece clamping mechanism further comprises an upper sealing ring (21) for workpiece clamping and a lower sealing ring (22) for workpiece clamping. 7.根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述工件夹持上部密封圈(21)和工件夹持下部密封圈(22)分别可拆卸地安装在所述工件夹持上部(20)和所述工件夹持下部(25)。7. The device according to claim 6, wherein the workpiece clamping upper sealing ring (21) and the workpiece clamping lower sealing ring (22) are respectively detachably mounted on the workpiece clamping upper part (20) ) and the workpiece clamping lower part (25). 8.根据权利要求1或2或4所述装置,其特征在于,还包括气体控制系统,其能够控制氦气喷吹、排出。8. The device according to claim 1, 2 or 4, further comprising a gas control system capable of controlling the injection and discharge of helium. 9.根据权利要求8所述装置,其特征在于,所述气体控制系统包括与所述氦气源(7)相连的第一控制阀(DV1)、与所述机械泵相连的第二控制阀(DV2),以及与所述工件夹持机构(2)相连的第三控制阀(DV3,DV4)。9. The device according to claim 8, characterized in that the gas control system comprises a first control valve (DV1) connected to the helium gas source (7), a second control valve connected to the mechanical pump (DV2), and third control valves (DV3, DV4) connected with the workpiece clamping mechanism (2). 10.根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,在批量检漏时,所述气体控制系统能够控制与每个所述工件夹持机构(2)分别相连的所述第三控制阀(DV3,DV4)独立先后工作或同时工作。10. The device according to claim 9, characterized in that, during batch leak detection, the gas control system can control the third control valve ( DV3, DV4) work independently successively or simultaneously.
CN201821068508.5U 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 A kind of leakage detection apparatus of non-cavity body structure part Active CN208333779U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111747758A (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-09 日本碍子株式会社 Method for manufacturing ceramic product containing silicon carbide
CN111982414A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-11-24 安徽富乐德科技发展股份有限公司 Method for detecting air tightness of ceramic vacuum connector of physical vapor deposition equipment
CN113471018A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-10-01 深圳林硕科技有限公司 Novel production and processing technology for high-voltage direct-current relay
CN115808272A (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-03-17 兰州空间技术物理研究所 Quick leak detection device and method for components of capacitance film vacuum gauge
CN117419864A (en) * 2023-12-19 2024-01-19 广东启新汽车零部件有限公司 Frock clamp of gas tightness of helium detection water course with adjustable

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111747758A (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-09 日本碍子株式会社 Method for manufacturing ceramic product containing silicon carbide
CN111982414A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-11-24 安徽富乐德科技发展股份有限公司 Method for detecting air tightness of ceramic vacuum connector of physical vapor deposition equipment
CN113471018A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-10-01 深圳林硕科技有限公司 Novel production and processing technology for high-voltage direct-current relay
CN115808272A (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-03-17 兰州空间技术物理研究所 Quick leak detection device and method for components of capacitance film vacuum gauge
CN117419864A (en) * 2023-12-19 2024-01-19 广东启新汽车零部件有限公司 Frock clamp of gas tightness of helium detection water course with adjustable
CN117419864B (en) * 2023-12-19 2024-03-01 广东启新汽车零部件有限公司 Frock clamp of gas tightness of helium detection water course with adjustable

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