CN208333323U - A kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device - Google Patents
A kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208333323U CN208333323U CN201820977292.8U CN201820977292U CN208333323U CN 208333323 U CN208333323 U CN 208333323U CN 201820977292 U CN201820977292 U CN 201820977292U CN 208333323 U CN208333323 U CN 208333323U
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- fixedly connected
- measuring device
- operation panel
- side wall
- rotation axis
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring devices, including operation panel, the lower end of the operation panel is fixedly connected with telescopic support device, the lower end of the operation panel is equipped with hollow groove, the upper end of the operation panel is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder runs through the side wall of hollow groove and is fixedly connected with connecting plate, the lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with support frame, the bottom side of the wall of support frame as described above is rotatably connected to rotation axis, the inner top of support frame as described above is fixedly connected with the motor driven to rotation axis, the lower end of the rotation axis is fixedly connected with measuring device, the lower end of the measuring device is fixedly connected with drill bit.The utility model is compact-sized, easy to operate, under the collective effect of motor and hydraulic cylinder, improve measuring device drills through efficiency, simultaneously by taking native helical tooth in conjunction with semi-circular storage soil box, fallen into semi-circular storage soil box convenient for pedotheque, using effect is fine.
Description
Technical field
It is measured and is filled with soil thickness the utility model relates to land survey technical field more particularly to a kind of land surveying
It sets.
Background technique
Soil thickness measurement belongs to one of land surveying work, builds in not in industrial or agricultural construction, all kinds of civil engineerings
Soil thickness measurement be all essential work, by the measurement to soil thickness can substantially determine industrial or agricultural build and
The construction depth of all kinds of civil engineering constructions prevents the too deep destruction lithic drainage of construction depth in engineering construction from bringing to environment
Certain pollution, and more accurately soil depth measurement can be improved the quality of engineering construction, accelerate engineering construction into
Degree.
Traditional soil depth measurement method is mostly that mapping worker using auxiliary tool carries out drilling survey to soil layer manually
Amount, this measurement method need to expend a large amount of manpower and material resources, and measurement period is too long, affect going on smoothly for engineering construction,
It is inconvenient simultaneously that soil is sampled.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of land surveying proposed is used
Soil thickness measuring device.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device, including operation panel, the lower end of the operation panel are fixedly connected with
The lower end of telescopic support device, the operation panel is equipped with hollow groove, and the upper end of the operation panel is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder, institute
The telescopic end for stating hydraulic cylinder runs through the side wall of hollow groove and is fixedly connected with connecting plate, and the lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected
There is a support frame, the bottom side of the wall of support frame as described above is rotatably connected to rotation axis, and the inner top of support frame as described above is fixedly connected with pair
The motor that rotation axis is driven, the lower end of the rotation axis are fixedly connected with measuring device, and the lower end of the measuring device is solid
Surely it is connected with drill bit, the two sides of the connecting plate are equipped with guiding mechanism.
Preferably, the telescopic support device includes the support base for being fixedly connected on operation panel lower end, the support base
Lower end is fixedly connected with telescoping mechanism, and the telescoping mechanism includes the first hollow posts for being fixedly connected on support base lower end, described
Sliding sleeve is connected to the second hollow posts on the inner wall of first hollow posts, and the lower end of second hollow posts is fixedly connected with support plate,
Adjustment axis is rotatably connected on the side wall of first hollow posts.
Preferably, the measuring device includes the measurement column for being fixedly connected on rotation axis lower end, the side wall of the measurement column
On be successively arranged multiple semi-circulars storage soil boxs from top to bottom, and on the side wall of measurement column fixing sleeve be connected to it is multiple with semi-circular storage soil
Groove location is corresponding to take native helical tooth.
Preferably, the side wall of the measurement column is equipped with bar shaped rest area, is equipped with scale strip in the bar shaped rest area.
Preferably, support frame as described above includes the circular platform type placement plate for being fixedly connected on connecting plate lower end, and the circular platform type is put
The lower end for setting plate is fixedly connected with transverse slat, and motor is fixedly connected on the inner top of circular platform type placement plate, and the output shaft of motor passes through
It wears transverse slat and is fixedly connected with the upper end of rotation axis.
Preferably, the guiding mechanism includes the l-shaped rod being fixedly connected on connecting plate side wall, the upper end of the l-shaped rod
Through operation panel and it is fixedly connected with limited block, buffer spring is socketed on the side wall of the l-shaped rod, and buffer spring is located at limit
Between position block and operation panel.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the beneficial effect that
1, by the adjusting of telescoping mechanism, the depth that can enter to measuring device in soil layer carries out certain adjusting, thus
Expand the mapping coverage of different depth, while after the completion of mapping operations, telescoping mechanism being adjusted to maximum length, so that measurement
Device and ground keep certain safe distance, play a protective role to the drill bit of measuring device and its lower end.
2, under the collective effect of motor and hydraulic cylinder, improve measuring device drills through efficiency.
3, semi-circular storage soil box is opened up on the side wall of measurement column and is consolidated on the side wall being equipped at semi-circular storage soil box
Fixed set picks up native helical tooth, facilitates the soil layer of different depth to fall into semi-circular storage soil box after drilling through, facilitates the later period to soil-like
Product are tested and analyzed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device measuring device at part
Structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 operation panel, 2 support bases, 3 first hollow posts, 4 second hollow posts, 5 adjustment axis, 6 hollow grooves, 7 hydraulic oil
Cylinder, 8 connecting plates, 9 circular platform type placement plates, 10 motors, 11 transverse slats, 12 rotation axis, 13 measurement columns, 14 take native helical tooth, 15 drill bits,
16 l-shaped rods, 17 buffer springs, 18 semi-circulars store up soil box, 19 scale strips.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-2, the lower end of a kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device, including operation panel 1, operation panel 1 is solid
Surely it is connected with telescopic support device, the height of measuring device can be adjusted in telescopic support device, and the lower end of operation panel 1 is set
There is hollow groove 6, the upper end of operation panel 1 is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder 7, and the telescopic end of hydraulic cylinder 7 runs through the side wall of hollow groove 6
And it is fixedly connected with connecting plate 8, and starting hydraulic cylinder 7, hydraulic cylinder 7 drives connecting plate 8 to be moved in the vertical direction, from
And the measuring device of its lower end is driven to be moved, so that measuring device is sampled the soil layer of different depth, connecting plate 8
Lower end is fixedly connected with support frame, and the bottom side of the wall of support frame is rotatably connected to rotation axis 12, and the inner top of support frame is fixed to be connected
It is connected to the motor 10 driven to rotation axis 12, the lower end of rotation axis 12 is fixedly connected with measuring device, starts motor 10, electricity
Machine 10 drives measuring device to be rotated, and measuring device is in the course of rotation sampled the soil layer of each depth, measurement
The lower end of device is fixedly connected with drill bit 15, and the two sides of connecting plate 8 are equipped with guiding mechanism, fortune of the guiding mechanism to connecting plate 8
Dynamic the phenomenon that playing good guiding role, the measuring device of 8 lower end of connecting plate is avoided to deviate in the course of rotation hair
It is raw.
In the utility model, telescopic support device includes the support base 2 for being fixedly connected on 1 lower end of operation panel, support base 2
Lower end is fixedly connected with telescoping mechanism, and telescoping mechanism includes the first hollow posts 3 for being fixedly connected on 2 lower end of support base, in first
Sliding sleeve is connected to the second hollow posts 4 on the inner wall of void column 3, and the lower end of the second hollow posts 4 is fixedly connected with support plate, and first is hollow
It is rotatably connected to adjustment axis 5 on the side wall of column 3, is provided with matching on the side wall of the first hollow posts 3 and the second hollow posts 4
Adjustment hole can be adjusted position of second hollow posts 4 in the first hollow posts 3 by adjustment axis 5.
Measuring device includes the measurement column 13 for being fixedly connected on 12 lower end of rotation axis, on the side wall of measurement column 13 from top to bottom
Multiple semi-circular storage soil boxs 18 are successively arranged, and fixing sleeve is connected to multiple and semi-circular storage soil box 18 on the side wall of measurement column 13
Set it is corresponding take native helical tooth 14, take native helical tooth 14 to help to be sampled soil layer, the soil of sampling fall into semi-circular storage
In soil box 18.The side wall of measurement column 13 is equipped with bar shaped rest area, is equipped with scale strip 19 in bar shaped rest area, scale strip 19 with respectively
A semi-circular storage 18 position of soil box is corresponding, and the semi-circular by observing pedotheque composition transfer stores up quarter corresponding to soil box 18
The thickness of the layer can be obtained in scale on degree item 19.
Support frame includes the circular platform type placement plate 9 for being fixedly connected on 8 lower end of connecting plate, and the lower end of circular platform type placement plate 9 is solid
Surely it is connected with transverse slat 11, and motor 10 is fixedly connected on the inner top of circular platform type placement plate 9, the output shaft of motor 10 runs through transverse slat
It 11 and is fixedly connected with the upper end of rotation axis 12.Guiding mechanism includes the l-shaped rod 16 being fixedly connected on 8 side wall of connecting plate, L-type
The upper end of bar 16 is through operation panel 1 and is fixedly connected with limited block, buffer spring 17 is socketed on the side wall of l-shaped rod 16, and slow
Spring 17 is rushed between limited block and operation panel 1, buffer spring 17 plays certain bumper and absorbing shock to the movement of l-shaped rod 16 and makees
With.
In the utility model, carrying out in use, measuring device is placed on soil point to be taken, the control of starting motor 10
Switch, motor 10 drives measurement column 13 to be rotated by rotation axis 12, therefore the drill bit 15 of its lower end is driven to be rotated, drill bit
15 pairs of soil layers carry out drilling processing, restart hydraulic cylinder 7, and hydraulic cylinder 7 drives the measuring device of its lower end by connecting plate 8
It moves downward, so that drill bit 15 moves downward in the course of rotation, native helical tooth 14 is taken to help to break ground to soil layer
Processing, while broken soil is stored up in soil box 18 by taking native helical tooth 14 to fall into semi-circular, it is convenient that pedotheque is carried out
Analysis, the semi-circular by observing pedotheque composition transfer store up the scale on scale strip 19 corresponding to soil box 18 and can be obtained
The thickness of the layer, when to be taken the depth of soil to be varied, the height that can also adjust telescoping mechanism to enter measuring device
Depth in soil layer carries out certain change.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device, including operation panel (1), which is characterized in that the operation panel (1)
Lower end is fixedly connected with telescopic support device, and the lower end of the operation panel (1) is equipped with hollow groove (6), the operation panel (1) it is upper
End is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder (7), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) runs through the side wall of hollow groove (6) and is fixedly connected
Have connecting plate (8), the lower end of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected with support frame, the bottom side of the wall rotation connection of support frame as described above
Have rotation axis (12), the inner top of support frame as described above is fixedly connected with the motor (10) driven to rotation axis (12), described
The lower end of rotation axis (12) is fixedly connected with measuring device, and the lower end of the measuring device is fixedly connected with drill bit (15), described
The two sides of connecting plate (8) are equipped with guiding mechanism.
2. a kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flexible branch
Support arrangement includes the support base (2) for being fixedly connected on operation panel (1) lower end, and the lower end of the support base (2), which is fixedly connected with, stretches
Contracting mechanism, the telescoping mechanism include the first hollow posts (3) for being fixedly connected on support base (2) lower end, first hollow posts
(3) sliding sleeve is connected to the second hollow posts (4) on inner wall, and the lower end of second hollow posts (4) is fixedly connected with support plate, institute
It states and is rotatably connected to adjustment axis (5) on the side wall of the first hollow posts (3).
3. a kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the measurement dress
Set the measurement column (13) including being fixedly connected on rotation axis (12) lower end, on the side wall of the measurement column (13) from top to bottom successively
Soil box (18) are stored up equipped with multiple semi-circulars, and fixing sleeve is connected to multiple and semi-circular storage soil box (18) on the side wall of measurement column (13)
Position is corresponding to take native helical tooth (14).
4. a kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the measurement column
(13) side wall is equipped with bar shaped rest area, is equipped with scale strip (19) in the bar shaped rest area.
5. a kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that support frame as described above
Circular platform type placement plate (9) including being fixedly connected on connecting plate (8) lower end, the lower end of the circular platform type placement plate (9) is fixed to be connected
It is connected to transverse slat (11), and motor (10) is fixedly connected on the inner top of circular platform type placement plate (9), the output shaft of motor (10) runs through
Transverse slat (11) is simultaneously fixedly connected with the upper end of rotation axis (12).
6. a kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Guiding machine
Structure includes the l-shaped rod (16) being fixedly connected on connecting plate (8) side wall, and operation panel (1) is run through simultaneously in the upper end of the l-shaped rod (16)
It is fixedly connected with limited block, is socketed with buffer spring (17) on the side wall of the l-shaped rod (16), and buffer spring (17) is located at limit
Between position block and operation panel (1).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820977292.8U CN208333323U (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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---|---|---|---|
CN201820977292.8U CN208333323U (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208333323U true CN208333323U (en) | 2019-01-04 |
Family
ID=64768732
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CN201820977292.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208333323U (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device |
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CN (1) | CN208333323U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110145990A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-20 | 张雅涵 | A kind of free-falling formula aciculiform calibrator for building |
CN111351415A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-06-30 | 河南省公路工程局集团有限公司 | Discrete cushion layer thickness detection device and detection method |
CN118089506A (en) * | 2024-04-22 | 2024-05-28 | 山东慧宇航空遥感技术有限公司 | Soil layer thickness measuring device for engineering survey and drawing |
-
2018
- 2018-06-25 CN CN201820977292.8U patent/CN208333323U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110145990A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-20 | 张雅涵 | A kind of free-falling formula aciculiform calibrator for building |
CN110145990B (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2021-09-24 | 佛山顺德薪溢测绘有限公司 | Free-falling needle-shaped thickness gauge for building |
CN111351415A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-06-30 | 河南省公路工程局集团有限公司 | Discrete cushion layer thickness detection device and detection method |
CN118089506A (en) * | 2024-04-22 | 2024-05-28 | 山东慧宇航空遥感技术有限公司 | Soil layer thickness measuring device for engineering survey and drawing |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190104 Termination date: 20210625 |