CN208332661U - A kind of biological fuel gas normal-pressure boiler - Google Patents
A kind of biological fuel gas normal-pressure boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208332661U CN208332661U CN201820954762.9U CN201820954762U CN208332661U CN 208332661 U CN208332661 U CN 208332661U CN 201820954762 U CN201820954762 U CN 201820954762U CN 208332661 U CN208332661 U CN 208332661U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- combustion chamber
- flue
- furnace body
- air inlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 electricity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of biological fuel gas normal-pressure boiler, including furnace body, the lower end of furnace interior is equipped with flue, and combustion chamber is equipped in flue, and the lower section of the first cleaning door is equipped with water feed apparatus;The bottom surface of combustion chamber is equipped with feed well, and feed well tilts upwards, and air inlet through-hole is offered on feed well, air inlet is connected with blast pipe, and the inner wall of combustion chamber is equipped with auxiliary air inlet pipe, and auxiliary air inlet pipe is connected to air blower, combustion chamber is equipped with feed pipe, and feed pipe is connect with feeding device;The top of flue is equipped with the secondary pipe that strile-backs, and one end of the secondary pipe that strile-backs is connected with flue, and the other end extends in front smoke box, and the top of the secondary pipe that strile-backs is equipped with more smoke pipes, and one end of smoke pipe is connected with front smoke box, and the other end extends in rear smoke box;The top of furnace body is equipped with drum, and drum is controlled by control device;Drainpipe is connected on the furnace wall of furnace body lower end.The utility model can make biomass full combustion, and quantity of heat production is high, and greatly reduces the generation of cigarette ash.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of boiler more particularly to a kind of biological fuel gas normal-pressure boilers.
Background technique
Existing fire coal, fuel oil, electricity, combustion gas (natural gas, coal gas) boiler.Wherein coal furnace is due to seriously polluted, gradually
It is eliminated, the cost of two fuel oils, combustion gas and electric furnace is too high, and especially some small business are difficult to bear, therefore one kind occur
Biological mass gas burnnig boiler, at low cost, heat is high, but present biological mass gas burnnig boiler often incomplete combustion, burning
Effect is poor, generates a large amount of ashes, pole is not environmentally.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of biological fuel gas normal-pressure boilers, solve biological mass gas burnnig boiler often
Incomplete combustion, combustion efficiency is poor, generates a large amount of ashes, pole not environmentally the problem of.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of biological fuel gas normal-pressure boiler of the utility model, including furnace body, the lower section of the furnace body is equipped with pedestal, described
The lower end of furnace interior is equipped with flue, is equipped with combustion chamber in the flue, the flue is equipped with far from the side of the combustion chamber
The lower section of first cleaning door, first cleaning door is equipped with water feed apparatus, and the flue is equipped with close to the side of the combustion chamber
Lighting-up tuyere;The side of the combustion chamber bottom is connected with blast pipe, and the blast pipe is connected with air blower;The bottom of the combustion chamber
Face is equipped with feed well, and the feed well tilts upwards, air inlet through-hole is offered on the feed well, the air inlet through-hole is located at institute
State in the cavity wall of combustion chamber, the air inlet through-hole is connected with the blast pipe, the inner wall of the combustion chamber be equipped with assist into
Air hose, the auxiliary air inlet pipe are connected to the air blower, and the combustion chamber is equipped with feed pipe, and the feed pipe and charging fill
Set connection;The top of the flue is equipped with the secondary pipe that strile-backs, and one end of the secondary pipe that strile-backs is connected with the flue, described
The other end of the secondary pipe that strile-backs extends in the front smoke box above the lighting-up tuyere, and the top of the secondary pipe that strile-backs is equipped with more
Smoke pipe, one end of the smoke pipe are connected with the front smoke box, and the other end of the smoke pipe extends to above the cleaning door
Afterwards in smoke box, smoke exhaust pipe is connected on the rear smoke box;The top of the furnace body is equipped with drum, and the drum goes out equipped with steam
Mouthful, the drum is controlled by control device;Drainpipe is connected on the furnace wall of the furnace body lower end.
Further, the top of the furnace body is equipped with hanging ring.
Further, the side of the feed pipe on the combustion chamber is equipped with the second cleaning door.
Further, the feeding device includes hopper and auger, and one end of the auger is prolonged behind the bottom of hopper
It extends in the feed pipe, the feed pipe is connected to the hopper, and the other end of the auger is connected on motor.
Further, the water feed apparatus includes water inlet pipe and suction pump, and one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the furnace
On body, the other end is connected on the suction pump, and the suction pump is connect with watering.
Further, the combustion chamber is separated by firebreak.
Compared with prior art, the advantageous effects of the utility model:
The utility model is provided using the cooperation of air inlet through-hole, auxiliary air inlet pipe and air blower in combustion chamber for burning
Sufficient oxygen, allows material adequately to burn, reduces the generation of ashes, using feeding device, does not allow material in a steady stream not
Disconnected is transported in combustion chamber by the drive of auger, and the floor design of combustion chamber is oblique, is conducive to the heap of material
Product, further makes material full combustion.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail for explanation with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the utility model biological fuel gas normal-pressure boiler main view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model biological fuel gas normal-pressure boiler side view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model biological fuel gas normal-pressure boiler schematic diagram of internal structure;
Fig. 4 is combustion chamber schematic diagram of internal structure;
Description of symbols: 1, furnace body;2, pedestal;3, flue;4, combustion chamber;5, the first cleaning door;6, water feed apparatus;
601, water inlet pipe;602, suction pump;7, lighting-up tuyere;8, blast pipe;9, air blower;10, feed well;11, through-hole is entered the wind;12, auxiliary
Help blast pipe;13, feed pipe;14, feeding device;141, hopper;142, auger;15, the secondary pipe that strile-backs;16, front smoke box;17,
Smoke pipe;18, rear smoke box;19, smoke exhaust pipe;20, drum;21, steam (vapor) outlet;22, control device;23, drainpipe;24, hanging ring;
25, the second cleaning door;26, motor;27, firebreak.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figs 1-4, the top of a kind of biological fuel gas normal-pressure boiler, including furnace body 1, the furnace body 1 is equipped with hanging ring
24, the suspension hook in boiler erection through crane is hung on the hanging ring 24 and is carried.The lower section of the furnace body 1 is equipped with pedestal
2, the lower end inside the furnace body 1 is equipped with flue 3, and combustion chamber 4 is equipped in the flue 3, and the combustion chamber 4 passes through firebreak 27
Partition.The flue 3 is equipped with the first cleaning door 5 far from the side of the combustion chamber 4, and the lower section of first cleaning door 5 is equipped with
Water feed apparatus 6, the water feed apparatus 6 include water inlet pipe 601 and suction pump 602, and one end of the water inlet pipe 601 is connected to described
On furnace body 1, the other end is connected on the suction pump 602, and the suction pump 602 is connect with watering, is filled by the water inlet
It sets 6 to fill the water into boiler, the flue 3 is equipped with lighting-up tuyere 7 close to the side of the combustion chamber 4, carries out by the lighting-up tuyere 7
Igniting.
The side of 4 bottom of combustion chamber is connected with blast pipe 8, and the blast pipe 8 is connected with air blower 9;The burning
The bottom surface of chamber 4 is equipped with feed well 10, and the inclination upwards of feed well 10 makes biomass material can continuous heap after coming in
Product, is conducive to the full combustion of biomass, and air inlet through-hole 11 is offered on the feed well 10, and the air inlet through-hole 11 is located at institute
In the cavity wall for stating combustion chamber 4, the air inlet through-hole 11 is connected with the blast pipe 8, is described using the air inlet through-hole 11
Sufficient oxygen is provided in combustion chamber 4, the inner wall of the combustion chamber 4 is equipped with auxiliary air inlet pipe 12, the auxiliary air inlet pipe 12
It is connected to the air blower 9, further improves the oxygen content in combustion chamber, allow to full combustion.The combustion chamber 4
It is equipped with feed pipe 13, the feed pipe 13 is connect with feeding device 14, and the feeding device 14 includes hopper 141 and auger
142, one end of the auger 142 extends in the feed pipe 13 behind the bottom of the hopper 141, the feed pipe 13
It is connected to the hopper 141, the other end of the auger 142 is connected on motor 26, by the driving of motor 141, is made described
Auger 142 pushes biomass to enter in the combustion chamber 4.
The top of the flue 3 is equipped with the secondary pipe 15 that strile-backs, and one end of the secondary pipe 15 that strile-backs is connected with the flue 3
Logical, the secondary other end for strile-bacing pipe 15 extends in the front smoke box 16 of 7 top of lighting-up tuyere, secondary is strile-backd by described
Pipe 15 makes full use of heat.The top of the secondary pipe 15 that strile-backs is equipped with more smoke pipes 17, one end of the smoke pipe 17
It is connected with the front smoke box 16, the other end of the smoke pipe 17 extends in the rear smoke box 18 of 5 top of the first cleaning door,
Smoke exhaust pipe 19 is connected on smoke box 18 after described.The top of the furnace body 1 is equipped with drum 20, and the drum 20 goes out equipped with steam
Mouth 21, the drum 20 are controlled by control device 22;Drainpipe 23 is connected on the furnace wall of 1 lower end of furnace body.
The action process of the utility model is as follows:
Biomass material is put into hopper 141, motor 26 is opened, material is sent into feed well 10 using auger 142,
Open air blower 9, by air inlet through-hole 11 and auxiliary air inlet pipe 12 to being oxygenated in combustion chamber 4, then by lighting-up tuyere 7 into
Row igniting, burned flame are burnt into flue 3, then so that flame opposite direction is burnt by the secondary pipe 15 that strile-backs, and the cigarette of generation is logical
It crosses smoke pipe 17 and smoke exhaust pipe 19 is discharged, and the water in boiler is heated, and is controlled by drum 20.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described, not to the utility model
Range is defined, and under the premise of not departing from the spirit of the design of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are practical new to this
The various changes and improvements that the technical solution of type is made should all fall into the protection scope that the utility model claims book determines
It is interior.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of biological fuel gas normal-pressure boiler, it is characterised in that: including furnace body (1), the lower section of the furnace body (1) is equipped with pedestal
(2), the internal lower end of the furnace body (1) is equipped with flue (3), is equipped with combustion chamber (4) in the flue (3), and the flue (3) is remote
Side from the combustion chamber (4) is equipped with the first cleaning door (5), and the lower section of first cleaning door (5) is equipped with water feed apparatus
(6), the flue (3) is equipped with lighting-up tuyere (7) close to the side of the combustion chamber (4);The side of combustion chamber (4) bottom connects
It is connected to blast pipe (8), the blast pipe (8) is connected with air blower (9);The bottom surface of the combustion chamber (4) is equipped with feed well (10),
The feed well (10) tilts upwards, and air inlet through-hole (11), air inlet through-hole (11) position are offered on the feed well (10)
In in the cavity wall of the combustion chamber (4), the air inlet through-hole (11) is connected with the blast pipe (8), the combustion chamber (4)
Inner wall is equipped with auxiliary air inlet pipe (12), and the auxiliary air inlet pipe (12) is connected to the air blower (9), the combustion chamber (4)
It is equipped with feed pipe (13), the feed pipe (13) connect with feeding device (14);The top of the flue (3) is equipped with secondary returning
Combustion pipe (15), one end of the secondary pipe that strile-backs (15) is connected with the flue (3), the secondary pipe that strile-backs (15) it is another
End extends in the front smoke box (16) above the lighting-up tuyere (7), and the top of the secondary pipe that strile-backs (15) is equipped with more smoke pipes
(17), one end of the smoke pipe (17) is connected with the front smoke box (16), and the other end of the smoke pipe (17) extends to described
In rear smoke box (18) above first cleaning door (5), smoke exhaust pipe (19) are connected on the rear smoke box (18);The furnace body (1)
Top be equipped with drum (20), the drum (20) is equipped with steam (vapor) outlet (21), and the drum (20) passes through control device
(22) it controls;Drainpipe (23) are connected on the furnace wall of furnace body (1) lower end.
2. biological fuel gas normal-pressure boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the furnace body (1) is equipped with
Hanging ring (24).
3. biological fuel gas normal-pressure boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the combustion chamber (4)
The side of feed pipe (13) is equipped with the second cleaning door (25).
4. biological fuel gas normal-pressure boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding device (14) includes material
Struggle against (141) and auger (142), and one end of the auger (142) extends to the charging behind the bottom of the hopper (141)
It manages in (13), the feed pipe (13) is connected to the hopper (141), and the other end of the auger (142) is connected to motor
(26) on.
5. biological fuel gas normal-pressure boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water feed apparatus (6) include into
One end of water pipe (601) and suction pump (602), the water inlet pipe (601) is connected on the furnace body (1), and the other end is connected to
On the suction pump (602), the suction pump (602) connect with watering.
6. biological fuel gas normal-pressure boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the combustion chamber (4) passes through gear fire
Wall (27) partition.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820954762.9U CN208332661U (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | A kind of biological fuel gas normal-pressure boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820954762.9U CN208332661U (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | A kind of biological fuel gas normal-pressure boiler |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208332661U true CN208332661U (en) | 2019-01-04 |
Family
ID=64769106
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820954762.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208332661U (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | A kind of biological fuel gas normal-pressure boiler |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN208332661U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110043883A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-07-23 | 中原工学院 | A kind of biogas steam generator |
-
2018
- 2018-06-21 CN CN201820954762.9U patent/CN208332661U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110043883A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-07-23 | 中原工学院 | A kind of biogas steam generator |
CN110043883B (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-02-18 | 中原工学院 | Biomass gas steam generator |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190104 |