CN208329503U - A kind of construction garbage chute - Google Patents

A kind of construction garbage chute Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208329503U
CN208329503U CN201820948732.7U CN201820948732U CN208329503U CN 208329503 U CN208329503 U CN 208329503U CN 201820948732 U CN201820948732 U CN 201820948732U CN 208329503 U CN208329503 U CN 208329503U
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waste pipe
waste
buffer
building
buffer board
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CN201820948732.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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郭东良
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of construction garbage chutes, belong to building engineering field, solve the problems, such as that building waste is big to waste pipe and ground impact failure, including waste pipe, garbage outlet and the multiple input ports being arranged at intervals in waste pipe, buffer board is provided in the waste pipe, sliding is provided with the buffer table for building waste to be imported to garbage outlet in the waste pipe, and the bottom wall of the waste pipe is installed with the buffer spring being fixedly connected with the bottom wall of buffer table.When use, building waste is thrown in waste pipe from input port, building waste first passes around the inhibition of buffer board, the preliminary decrease speed for reducing building waste, it drops on buffer table again, and buffer table moves downward under the impact of building waste and compresses buffer spring, and then further slows down the decrease speed of building waste, it is finally discharged from garbage outlet, weakens impact of the building waste to waste pipe and ground.

Description

A kind of construction garbage chute
Technical field
The utility model relates to building engineering field, in particular to a kind of construction garbage chute.
Background technique
In construction projects, especially when tier building is constructed, the building waste of generation needs timely to be transported to ground Then transport, not then construction site can be occupied, make originally limited construction site become narrow, hinder normal construction into Row.If building waste directly thrown to ground, not only there is serious security risk, but also in throwing process, can also produce Raw a large amount of fugitive dust and noise, in particular with increasing for floor, adverse effect caused by the mode of this direct throwing is more Add obviously, so obviously not meeting the requirement of current safe construction, civilized construction and environmental protection construction.
Garbage chute is usually used in existing mode, i.e., by setting garbage chute, opened up on garbage chute it is multiple be thrown into mouth, Make every floor is all corresponding to there is at least one to be thrown into mouth, in use, rubbish directly directly can be thrown into the building waste of each floor In rubbish road, building waste in garbage chute free-falling to ground.In this way, it is that of avoiding the generation of fugitive dust first; Secondly as can continuously construct, rubbish can be made constantly toward falling, to greatly improve the speed of garbage transporting.
But since building waste falls vertically in garbage chute, when falling to the ground under rubbish, speed is larger, also, Since the big hardness of building waste intensity itself is high, shape is also irregular, sets to garbage chute itself and the transport being disposed below It is standby, or even greater impact can all be caused to the ground below garbage chute, it has some limitations.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of construction garbage chute, has and weaken building waste to garbage pipe The advantages of road and ground impact.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of construction garbage chute including waste pipe, garbage outlet and is arranged at intervals at more in waste pipe A input port is provided with buffer board in the waste pipe, and sliding is provided with for leading building waste in the waste pipe Enter the buffer table of garbage outlet, the bottom wall of the waste pipe is installed with the buffer spring being fixedly connected with the bottom wall of buffer table.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, in use, building waste is thrown in waste pipe from input port, building waste is first The inhibition of buffer board is first passed through, the preliminary decrease speed for reducing building waste, then drop on buffer table, and buffer table exists Buffer spring is moved downward and compressed under the impact of building waste, and then further slows down the decrease speed of building waste, finally It is discharged from garbage outlet, weakens impact of the building waste to waste pipe and ground.
Preferably, one end of the buffer board and the inner wall of waste pipe are hinged, are provided with and are used in the waste pipe Drive the elastic component that buffer board is rotated up, the inner wall of the waste pipe and being located above buffer board is provided with slow for limiting The fixed block of punching position.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, the building waste of whereabouts drops on buffer board, and damping of shocks plate rotates down it, Elastic component is compressed, and after building waste continues to fall and be detached from buffer board, buffer board is rotated up under the action of the elastic member And abutted with fixed block, building waste reduces the speed of whereabouts under the obstruction of buffer board, realizes and weakens building waste to rubbish The purpose of the impact of rubbish pipeline and ground.
Preferably, buffer board is provided with below each input port.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, buffer board will be provided with below each input port, with the building launched to every floor Rubbish tentatively buffers, and improves the effect of buffering, and avoiding building waste, decrease speed increases too fast under gravity, weakens Destruction of the building waste to waste pipe.
Preferably, the hinged place of adjacent two buffer boards and waste pipe shifts to install.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, when building waste is dropped through buffer board, under the reaction force of buffer board, builds rubbish Rubbish will collide the inner wall of the waste pipe of face hinged place, and the hinged place of adjacent buffer board is shifted to install, and avoid It is collided and waste pipe is caused to be easily deformed in the unilateral side of waste pipe.
Preferably, the upper surface of the buffer table is towards being obliquely installed at garbage outlet.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, the upper surface of buffer table is obliquely installed, water conservancy diversion is played the role of, keeps building waste suitable Benefit enters garbage outlet.
Preferably, limit is installed on the inner wall of the waste pipe between buffer table and the bottom wall of waste pipe Platform.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, buffer table by building waste impact and slide downward and compress buffer spring, when When buffer table is abutted with limiting stand, buffer table stopping continues to move downward, and avoids the amount of elastic deformation of buffer spring excessive and shadow Ring the service life of buffer spring.
Preferably, the side wall of the buffer table offers multiple sliding slots along the vertical direction, and the inner wall of the waste pipe is set It is equipped with the fin with sliding slot sliding connection.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, when impact of the buffer table by building waste, the sliding slot of buffer table is downward along fin Sliding, fin and sliding slot cooperate, and play the role of guiding, guarantee that buffer table movement is steady.
Preferably, the outer wall of the waste pipe is provided with noise reduction layer.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of noise reduction layer effectively attenuates making an uproar of generating in building waste dropping process Sound.
In conclusion the utility model having the beneficial effect that in use, by building waste from investment in contrast to the prior art Mouth is thrown in waste pipe, and building waste first passes around the inhibition of buffer board, the preliminary lower reduction of speed for reducing building waste Degree, then drops on buffer table, and buffer table moves downward under the impact of building waste and compress buffer spring, and then into one Step slows down the decrease speed of building waste, is finally discharged from garbage outlet, weakens building waste and rushes to waste pipe and ground It hits.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the whole structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the portion the A enlarged drawing in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the portion the B enlarged drawing in Fig. 2.
Appended drawing reference: 1, waste pipe;11, garbage outlet;12, input port;13, fin;2, buffer board;3, buffer table; 31, sliding slot;4, buffer spring;5, elastic component;6, fixed block;7, limiting stand;8, noise reduction layer.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of construction garbage chute, including waste pipe 1, garbage outlet 11 and be arranged at intervals at Multiple input ports 12 in waste pipe 1 make at least one all corresponding input port 12 of every floor, and input port 12 dips down Tiltedly setting.Waste pipe 1 is welded by plurality of steel plates, and the section of waste pipe 1 be it is rectangular, be provided in waste pipe 1 Buffer board 2, buffer board 2 are made of steel, to improve shock proof ability, and between buffer board 2 and the inner wall of waste pipe 1 there are The gap for facilitating buffer board 2 to overturn.
As shown in Figure 2,3, one end of buffer board 2 and the inner wall of waste pipe 1 are hinged, are provided with and are used in waste pipe 1 The elastic component 5 for driving buffer board 2 to be rotated up, elastic component 5 are pressure spring, one end of pressure spring and the fixed company of the inner wall of waste pipe 1 Connect, the other end is fixedly connected with buffer board 2, the inner wall of waste pipe 1 and be located at buffer board 2 above be provided with for limit buffering The fixed block 6 of 2 position of plate.
The building waste of whereabouts drops on buffer board 2, and damping of shocks plate 2 rotates down it, and elastic component 5 is compressed, After building waste continues to fall and be detached from buffer board 2, buffer board 2 be rotated up under the action of elastic component 5 and with fixed block 6 It abuts, building waste reduces the speed of whereabouts under the obstruction of buffer board 2, realizes and weakens building waste to waste pipe 1 The purpose of impact.
As shown in Fig. 2, adjacent two buffer board 2 and the hinged place of waste pipe 1 shift to install, building waste is dropped through slow When punching 2, under the reaction force of buffer board 2, building waste will the inner wall of waste pipe 1 to face hinged place collide, And shift to install the hinged place of adjacent buffer board 2, avoid the unilateral side of waste pipe 1 from being collided and lead to waste pipe 1 It is easily deformed.
As shown in Fig. 2, being provided with buffer board 2 below each input port 12, will be respectively provided with below each input port 12 There is buffer board 2, is tentatively buffered with the building waste launched to every floor, improve the effect of buffering, avoid building waste in gravity Under the action of decrease speed increase too fast, weaken destruction of the building waste to waste pipe 1.
As shown in Figure 2,4, sliding is provided with the buffer table for building waste to be imported to garbage outlet 11 in waste pipe 1 3, the upper surface of buffer table 3 is obliquely installed towards being obliquely installed at garbage outlet 11, plays water conservancy diversion by the upper surface of buffer table 3 Effect, so that building waste is can smoothly enter into garbage outlet 11.
As shown in Figure 2,4, the bottom wall of waste pipe 1 is installed with the buffer spring 4 being fixedly connected with the bottom wall of buffer table 3, Limiting stand 7 is installed on the inner wall of waste pipe 1 between buffer table 3 and the bottom wall of waste pipe 1;Buffer table 3 is built The impact of building refuse and slide downward simultaneously compress buffer spring 4, when buffer table 3 is abutted with limiting stand 7, buffer table 3 stop after It is continuous to move downward, it avoids the amount of elastic deformation of buffer spring 4 excessive and influences the service life of buffer spring 4.
As shown in Figure 2,4, the side wall of buffer table 3 offers multiple sliding slots 31 along the vertical direction, in four sides of buffer table 3 Wall is provided with sliding slot 31, and the inner wall of waste pipe 1 is provided with the fin 13 with the sliding connection of sliding slot 31;When buffer table 3 by When the impact of building waste, the sliding slot 31 of buffer table 3 cooperates along 13 slide downward of fin, fin 13 and sliding slot 31, plays guiding Effect, guarantee buffer table 3 move steadily.
As shown in Figure 2,4, in order to weaken the noise generated in building waste dropping process, the outer wall of waste pipe 1 is set It is equipped with noise reduction layer 8, noise reduction layer 8 is froth bed, and is sheathed in the waste pipe 1 under the lowermost input port 12.
Specific work process: in use, building waste is thrown in waste pipe 1 from input port 12, the building of whereabouts Rubbish drops on buffer board 2, and damping of shocks plate 2 rotates down it, and elastic component 5 is compressed, and continues to fall to building waste And after being detached from buffer board 2, buffer board 2 is rotated up under the action of elastic component 5 and abuts with fixed block 6, and building waste is slow Under the obstruction of punching 2, the preliminary decrease speed for reducing building waste, then drop on buffer table 3, and buffer table 3 is in building rubbish It is moved downward under the impact of rubbish and compresses buffer spring 4, and then further slow down the decrease speed of building waste, finally from rubbish 11 discharge of outlet, weakens impact of the building waste to waste pipe 1 and ground.
The above is only the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the protection scope rather than limited the present invention, The protection scope of the utility model is determined by the attached claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of construction garbage chute, including waste pipe (1), garbage outlet (11) and it is arranged at intervals at waste pipe (1) multiple input ports (12) on, characterized in that be provided with buffer board (2), the waste pipe in the waste pipe (1) (1) sliding is provided with the buffer table (3) for building waste to be imported to garbage outlet (11), the bottom of the waste pipe (1) in Wall is installed with the buffer spring (4) being fixedly connected with the bottom wall of buffer table (3).
2. a kind of construction garbage chute according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the buffer board (2) with The inner wall of waste pipe (1) is hinged, and the elasticity for driving buffer board (2) to be rotated up is provided on the waste pipe (1) Part (5), the inner wall of the waste pipe (1) and be located at buffer board (2) above be provided with for limiting consolidating for buffer board (2) position Determine block (6).
3. a kind of construction garbage chute according to claim 2, characterized in that below each input port (12) It is provided with buffer board (2).
4. a kind of construction garbage chute according to claim 3, characterized in that adjacent two buffer board (2) with The hinged place of waste pipe (1) shifts to install.
5. a kind of construction garbage chute according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper surface of the buffer table (3) It is obliquely installed at towards garbage outlet (11).
6. a kind of construction garbage chute according to claim 5, characterized in that in buffer table (3) and waste pipe (1) limiting stand (7) are installed on the inner wall of the waste pipe (1) between bottom wall.
7. a kind of construction garbage chute according to claim 6, characterized in that the side wall edge of the buffer table (3) Vertical direction offers multiple sliding slots (31), and the inner wall of the waste pipe (1) is provided with convex with sliding slot (31) sliding connection Rib (13).
8. a kind of construction garbage chute according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the waste pipe (1) It is provided with noise reduction layer (8).
CN201820948732.7U 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of construction garbage chute Active CN208329503U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820948732.7U CN208329503U (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of construction garbage chute

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110080495A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-08-02 重庆工程职业技术学院 Skyscraper building waste recyclable device
CN110107056A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-09 张哲夫 A kind of green building garbage reclamation channel
CN110329713A (en) * 2019-06-15 2019-10-15 浙江安驰建设有限公司 One kind being used for building construction project residue conveying device
CN111749430A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-10-09 湖北洲天建设集团有限公司 Automatic conveying system for construction waste of high-rise building
CN113775148A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-12-10 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 High-efficient conveying system of high-rise building rubbish

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110107056A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-09 张哲夫 A kind of green building garbage reclamation channel
CN110080495A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-08-02 重庆工程职业技术学院 Skyscraper building waste recyclable device
CN110080495B (en) * 2019-05-28 2020-10-27 重庆工程职业技术学院 Building rubbish recovery device for high-rise building
CN110329713A (en) * 2019-06-15 2019-10-15 浙江安驰建设有限公司 One kind being used for building construction project residue conveying device
CN111749430A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-10-09 湖北洲天建设集团有限公司 Automatic conveying system for construction waste of high-rise building
CN113775148A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-12-10 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 High-efficient conveying system of high-rise building rubbish

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