CN208329104U - A kind of high altitude operation crane urinal - Google Patents

A kind of high altitude operation crane urinal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208329104U
CN208329104U CN201820972476.5U CN201820972476U CN208329104U CN 208329104 U CN208329104 U CN 208329104U CN 201820972476 U CN201820972476 U CN 201820972476U CN 208329104 U CN208329104 U CN 208329104U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating
urinal
atomization
high altitude
crane
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820972476.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王小平
肖汉斌
陈昆
陈耀林
肖凯川
贺辉腾
朱子涵
洪楚阳
王心诚
王阳辉
王淼
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Priority to CN201820972476.5U priority Critical patent/CN208329104U/en
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Publication of CN208329104U publication Critical patent/CN208329104U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high altitude operation crane urinals, including wall room, vertical urinal, flusher, heating-insulating device, atomization-vaporising device, exhaust apparatus, the vertical urinal is located in wall room, and vertical urinal is hung on interior wall apart from wall flooring certain distance;The top of vertical urinal is connected with the water outlet of flusher, and lower part is connected with the entrance of heating-insulating device, and the outlet of heating-insulating device is connected with atomization-vaporising device entrance, and the outlet of atomization-vaporising device is connected with exhaust apparatus;The exhaust apparatus is for steam to be discharged.The utility model utmostly reduces urine left, ensure that operation clean hygiene by the evaporation of quickening urine, reduces metal structure because urine corrodes bring security risk.

Description

A kind of high altitude operation crane urinal
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mechanical equipment technical field, is related to high altitude operation crane, and in particular to a kind of high-altitude Operation crane urinal.
Background technique
With economic continuous development, trade globalization trend is more and more obvious, consequent be marine transportation increasingly It is flourishing.Seaborne development directly brings continuing to increase for harbour bulk goods handling capacity, crane (such as gantry crane, bridge crane) and Driver's scale is also being continuously increased.For these harbour facilities, the usual height of drivers' cab hangs in the sky, driver up and down difficulty compared with Greatly, simultaneously because the limitation of harbour service layout, lavatory is usually far from wharf apron, when driver needs to work long hours, It goes to the toilet and becomes problem, wherein especially in the majority with urine situation.If driver directly solves personal question on crane, not only pollute Operating environment also easily causes crane ponding to corrode, endangers structural safety of crane.
Utility model content
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of high altitude operation crane and uses urine Device utmostly reduces urine left, ensure that operation clean hygiene, reduce metal knot by accelerating the evaporation of urine Structure corrodes bring security risk because of urine.
For this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of high altitude operation crane urinal, including wall room, vertical urinal, flusher, heating-insulating device, Atomization-vaporising device, exhaust apparatus, the vertical urinal are located in wall room, and vertical urinal is apart from wall flooring certain distance It is hung on interior wall;The top of vertical urinal is connected with the water outlet of flusher, the entrance phase of lower part and heating-insulating device Even, the outlet of heating-insulating device is connected with atomization-vaporising device entrance, the outlet of atomization-vaporising device and exhaust apparatus It is connected;The exhaust apparatus is for steam to be discharged.
Preferably, the wall room is the closed space that goes to the toilet formed by movable plate, switching door, is arranged in crane engine house It is interior.
Preferably, the flusher includes water tank, wash basin and infrared induction flush switch, and the water tank is located at wall room Top, for storing water source;Water tank is connected with vertical urinal and wash basin respectively by water pipe, and the infrared induction flushing is opened Off-position is on the water pipe above the vertical urinal, for being rinsed after sensing someone's urine;The wash basin is located in wall room The side different from vertical urinal, for washing one's hands and face, waste water is transported to heating-insulating device by water pipe by the lower section of wash basin.
Preferably, the heating-insulating device include liquid storing barrel, liquid storing barrel heating tube, electric heating tube, by backing, the sun It can collecting plate and hot water line;The liquid storing barrel is located at the lower section of vertical urinal, produces for storing vertical urinal and flusher Raw waste liquid;The liquid storing barrel heating tube and electric heating tube are coaxially immersed in the waste liquid of liquid storing barrel;It is described by backing, solar energy Collecting plate is joined end to end by hot water line with the liquid storing barrel heating tube being placed in liquid storing barrel, and closed hot and cold water circulation is formed Pipeline;The solar heat-collection plate is located at the top of crane engine house, for converting solar energy into closing heat in fine day The thermal energy of water in water lines;It is described to be placed in crane facility heating region by backing, for industrial exhaust heat to be heated liquid storing barrel In waste liquid;The electric heating tube is used to directly carry out guarantor's mild heat to waste liquid in rainy weather.
Further, the liquid storing barrel heating tube, the annular coiled pipe that electric heating tube is different-diameter size, add for increasing Heat area improves heat exchanger effectiveness.
Further, in the liquid storing barrel also be added with chemical deodorizing agent and active carbon, the chemical deodorizing agent for pair Waste liquid carries out deodorizing process, and the active carbon is used to adsorb the insoluble impurity in waste liquid, avoids obstruction pipeline.
Preferably, the atomization-vaporising device includes vaporization chamber, atomizer, vaporization chamber heating tube, and the atomizer is located at The inlet of vaporization chamber, for carrying out gradation atomization to the waste liquid of heating;The vaporization chamber is located under heating-insulating device Side, for the drop of atomization to be evaporated;The vaporization chamber heating tube is located in vaporization chamber, with the cold and hot water circulation pipe It is connected, for improving evaporation room temperature.
Further, the vaporization chamber heating tube is the closing coiled pipe along evaporation chamber interior walls bending.
Preferably, the exhaust apparatus includes battery, wind-driven generator, exhaust fan, and the wind-driven generator is located at At the top of heavy-duty machine engine house, for converting wind energy into electric energy, and it is stored in battery;The battery is used to supply to exhaust fan Electricity, the exhaust fan are used to for the steam after atomization and vaporization being discharged.
Preferably, further include control system, the control system for carrying out various controls, including cistern water level monitoring, Incude flushing, electricity monitoring, the switching of heat preservation-heating mode, the adjustment of atomization frequency, discharge frequency adjustment.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
(1) heating-atomization evaporation mode is used, urine harmless treatment is realized, solves on high altitude operation crane The urine problem of operating personnel.
(2) wind, electricity, water power-saving technology are combined, various energy consumptions is reduced, realizes energy conservation and environmental protection.
(3) operating environment will not be polluted, not will cause crane ponding, the structure of crane will not be caused to endanger safely Evil.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure composition schematic diagram of high altitude operation crane urinal provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of A-A the schematic diagram of the section structure of high altitude operation crane urinal provided by the utility model.
Fig. 3 is liquid storing barrel structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is liquid storing barrel B-B the schematic diagram of the section structure.
Fig. 5 is liquid storing barrel heating-pipe structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is vaporization chamber heating-pipe structure schematic diagram.
Description of symbols: 1, water tank;2, wall room;3, infrared induction flush switch;4, vertical urinal;5, wash basin;6, Liquid storing barrel;7, vaporization chamber;8, battery;9, wind-driven generator;10, by backing;11, solar heat-collection plate;12, hot water line; 13, atomizer;61, liquid storing barrel heating tube;62, electric heating tube;71, vaporization chamber heating tube;72, exhaust fan.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment is described in detail the utility model, specific embodiment therein and says It is bright to be only used to explain the utility model, but be not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses a kind of high altitude operation crane urinal, including wall room 2, Vertical urinal 4, flusher, heating-insulating device, atomization-vaporising device, exhaust apparatus;The vertical urinal 4 is located at wall room In 2, vertical urinal 4 ground certain distance in wall room 2 is hung on interior wall;The top of vertical urinal 4 and going out for flusher The mouth of a river is connected, and lower part is connected with the entrance of heating-insulating device, and outlet and the atomization-vaporising device of heating-insulating device enter Mouth is connected, and the outlet of atomization-vaporising device is connected with exhaust apparatus;The exhaust apparatus is for steam to be discharged.
Specifically, the wall room 2 is the closed space that goes to the toilet formed by movable plate, switching door, is arranged in crane machine In room.
Specifically, the flusher includes water tank 1, wash basin 5 and infrared induction flush switch 3, and the water tank 1 is located at The top of wall room 2, for storing water source;Water tank 1 is connected with vertical urinal 4 and wash basin 5 respectively by water pipe, the infrared sense Flush switch 3 is answered to be located on the water pipe of vertical 4 top of urinal, for being rinsed after sensing someone's urine;The wash basin 5 The side different from vertical urinal 4 in wall room 2, for washing one's hands and face, waste water is transported to by the lower section of wash basin 5 by water pipe to be added Heat-attemperator.
Specifically, the heating-insulating device include liquid storing barrel 6, liquid storing barrel heating tube 61, electric heating tube 62, by backing 10, solar heat-collection plate 11 and hot water line 12;The liquid storing barrel 6 is located at the lower section of vertical urinal 4, for storing vertical urinal 4 and flusher generate waste liquid;The liquid storing barrel heating tube 61 and electric heating tube 62 are coaxially immersed in the waste liquid of liquid storing barrel 6 In;It is described to be passed through hot water line 12 and the liquid storing barrel heating tube 61 being placed in liquid storing barrel 6 by backing 10, solar heat-collection plate 11 It joins end to end, forms closed cold and hot water circulation pipe;The solar heat-collection plate 11 is located at the top of crane engine house, uses In the thermal energy for converting solar energy into water in closing hot water line 12 in fine day;It is described to be placed in crane facility by backing 10 Heating region, for industrial exhaust heat to be heated to the waste liquid in liquid storing barrel 6;The electric heating tube 62 is used for directly right in rainy weather Waste liquid carries out guarantor's mild heat.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 3-Figure 5, the liquid storing barrel heating tube 61, the ring that electric heating tube 62 is different-diameter size Shape coiled pipe, for increasing heating surface (area) (HS, improving heat exchanger effectiveness.
Specifically, chemical deodorizing agent and active carbon are also added in the liquid storing barrel 6, the chemical deodorizing agent is used for useless Liquid carries out deodorizing process, and the active carbon is used to adsorb the insoluble impurity in waste liquid, avoids obstruction pipeline.
Specifically, the atomization-vaporising device includes vaporization chamber 7, atomizer 13, vaporization chamber heating tube 71, the atomization Device 13 is located at the inlet of vaporization chamber 7, for carrying out gradation atomization to the waste liquid of heating;The vaporization chamber 7 is located at heating-insulating The lower section of device, for the drop of atomization to be evaporated;The vaporization chamber heating tube 71 is located in vaporization chamber 7, and described cold Hot water circulating pipeline is connected, for improving evaporation room temperature.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the vaporization chamber heating tube 71 is the closing coiled pipe along 7 inner wall bending of vaporization chamber.
Specifically, the exhaust apparatus includes battery 8, wind-driven generator 9, exhaust fan 72, the wind-driven generator 9 At the top of crane engine house, for converting wind energy into electric energy, and it is stored in battery 8;The battery 8 is used for discharge 72 power supply of gas fan, the exhaust fan 72 are used to for the steam after atomization and vaporization being discharged.
Specifically, further include control system, the control system for carrying out various controls, including cistern water level monitoring, Incude flushing, electricity monitoring, the switching of heat preservation-heating mode, the adjustment of atomization frequency, discharge frequency adjustment.
Embodiment
A kind of high altitude operation crane urinal, comprising: wall room 1, vertical urinal 4, flusher, heating-insulating dress It sets, atomization-vaporising device, exhaust apparatus, control system.
The space layout that goes to the toilet of the device is in crane engine house;Heating-insulating device is distributed in machine by backing 10 Lifting relevant device (such as electrical cabinet) is other in device room, and solar heat-collection plate 11 is placed in machine roof, and the two passes through piping connection Into liquid storing barrel 6;Water tank 1 is placed in machine roof, for collecting rainwater and air conditioner condensate water;The wind-driven generator 9 of exhaust apparatus It is equally placed in machine roof, for providing the electric energy of exhaust fan 72.
When going to the toilet, infrared induction flush switch 3 incudes vertical 4 next stop someone of urinal, and first bath is primary;It goes to the toilet after leaving, It rinses again once, is lauched and is stored in liquid storing barrel 6 together together with washing;Solar heat-collection plate 11 is utilized solar energy by backing 10 Or equipment heat source distinguishes heat hot water pipeline 12, then through 61 heating-insulating waste liquid of liquid storing barrel heating tube, removes above-mentioned heating method Outside, it also provides and heats waste liquid with electric heating tube 62.
Liquid storing barrel heating tube 61, the annular coiled pipe that electric heating tube 62 is different-diameter size are mentioned for increasing heating surface (area) (HS High heat exchanger effectiveness.
Chemical deodorizing agent is added in liquid storing barrel 6, deodorizing process is carried out to urine by ammonia combination reaction;Active carbon is added to inhale Insoluble impurity in attached waste liquid, with antifouling pipeline.
It is drop that waste liquid after heating is atomized by several times by the atomizer 13 of vaporization chamber 7, is formed in vaporization chamber heating tube 71 It is evaporated in greenhouse.
Vaporization chamber heating tube 71 is the closing coiled pipe along 7 wall bending of vaporization chamber.
After each atomization and vaporization, the steam of formation is discharged exhaust fan 72, thus completes a liquid waste processing.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Made any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., should be included in this reality within the spirit and spirit of utility model Within novel protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high altitude operation crane urinal, including wall room, vertical urinal, flusher, heating-insulating device, mist Change-vaporising device, exhaust apparatus, it is characterised in that: the vertical urinal is located in wall room, and vertical urinal is apart from wall flooring Certain distance is hung on interior wall;The top of vertical urinal is connected with the water outlet of flusher, lower part and heating-insulating device Entrance is connected, and the outlet of heating-insulating device is connected with atomization-vaporising device entrance, the outlet of atomization-vaporising device and row Device of air is connected;The exhaust apparatus is for steam to be discharged.
2. a kind of high altitude operation crane urinal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wall room is by living The closed space that goes to the toilet that movable plate, switching door are formed, is arranged in crane engine house.
3. a kind of high altitude operation crane urinal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flusher packet Water tank, wash basin and infrared induction flush switch are included, the water tank is located at the top of wall room, for storing water source;Water tank passes through Water pipe is connected with vertical urinal and wash basin respectively, and the infrared induction flush switch is located on the water pipe above vertical urinal, For being rinsed after sensing someone's urine;The wash basin is located at side different from vertical urinal in wall room, for washing It washes, waste water is transported to heating-insulating device by water pipe by the lower section of wash basin.
4. a kind of high altitude operation crane urinal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heating-insulating Device include liquid storing barrel, liquid storing barrel heating tube, electric heating tube, by backing, solar heat-collection plate and hot water line;The liquid storing barrel Positioned at the lower section of vertical urinal, for storing the waste liquid of vertical urinal and flusher generation;The liquid storing barrel heating tube and electricity Heating tube is coaxially immersed in the waste liquid of liquid storing barrel;It is described by hot water line and to be placed on storage by backing, solar heat-collection plate Liquid storing barrel heating tube in liquid bucket joins end to end, and forms closed cold and hot water circulation pipe;The solar heat-collection plate is located at The top of heavy-duty machine engine house, for converting solar energy into the thermal energy of water in closing hot water line in fine day;It is described by backing It is placed in crane facility heating region, for industrial exhaust heat to be heated to the waste liquid in liquid storing barrel;The electric heating tube is used for Rainy weather directly carries out guarantor's mild heat to waste liquid.
5. a kind of high altitude operation crane urinal according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the liquid storing barrel heating Pipe, the annular coiled pipe that electric heating tube is different-diameter size, for increasing heating surface (area) (HS, improving heat exchanger effectiveness.
6. a kind of high altitude operation crane urinal according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in the liquid storing barrel also Added with chemical deodorizing agent and active carbon, the chemical deodorizing agent is used to carry out deodorizing process to waste liquid, and the active carbon is used for The insoluble impurity in waste liquid is adsorbed, obstruction pipeline is avoided.
7. a kind of high altitude operation crane urinal according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the atomization-evaporation Device includes vaporization chamber, atomizer, vaporization chamber heating tube, and the atomizer is located at the inlet of vaporization chamber, for heating Waste liquid carries out gradation atomization;The vaporization chamber is located at the lower section of heating-insulating device, for the drop of atomization to be evaporated; The vaporization chamber heating tube is located in vaporization chamber, is connected with the cold and hot water circulation pipe, for improving evaporation room temperature.
8. a kind of high altitude operation crane urinal according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the vaporization chamber heating Pipe is along the closing coiled pipe of evaporation chamber interior walls bending.
9. a kind of high altitude operation crane urinal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exhaust apparatus packet Battery, wind-driven generator, exhaust fan are included, the wind-driven generator is located at the top of crane engine house, for transforming wind energy into For electric energy, and it is stored in battery;The battery is used to power to exhaust fan, and the exhaust fan is used for will be after atomization and vaporization Steam discharge.
10. a kind of high altitude operation crane urinal according to any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that: also Including control system, the control system is used to carry out various controls, including cistern water level monitoring, induction are rinsed, electricity monitors, The switching of heat preservation-heating mode, the adjustment of atomization frequency, discharge frequency adjustment.
CN201820972476.5U 2018-06-24 2018-06-24 A kind of high altitude operation crane urinal Expired - Fee Related CN208329104U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820972476.5U CN208329104U (en) 2018-06-24 2018-06-24 A kind of high altitude operation crane urinal

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820972476.5U CN208329104U (en) 2018-06-24 2018-06-24 A kind of high altitude operation crane urinal

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108560675A (en) * 2018-06-24 2018-09-21 武汉理工大学 A kind of working at height crane urinal

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108560675A (en) * 2018-06-24 2018-09-21 武汉理工大学 A kind of working at height crane urinal

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