CN208327607U - A kind of flocculation reaction deposition filtering integral equipment - Google Patents
A kind of flocculation reaction deposition filtering integral equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208327607U CN208327607U CN201820436782.7U CN201820436782U CN208327607U CN 208327607 U CN208327607 U CN 208327607U CN 201820436782 U CN201820436782 U CN 201820436782U CN 208327607 U CN208327607 U CN 208327607U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of flocculation reaction deposition filtering integral equipment, belongs to water purification technology field, including the flocculation reaction area of side in cabinet and the clear water zone of the other side, filtering area, tube settling district, water distributing area and the area Zhu Ni is arranged in;The flocculation reaction sub-district of two top connection is divided into flocculation reaction area, first flocculation reaction sub-district is connected to water inlet, multiple rows of supporting element is respectively and fixedly provided in two flocculation reaction sub-districts, flocculation ball is hung on each supporting element respectively, the partition between the second flocculation reaction sub-district and water distributing area is water distribution tracery wall;The perforated pipe connecting with water outlet is equipped in clear water zone;It is equipped with filtrate in filtering area, and is separated with clear water zone by steel wire;More inclined tubes of 60 ° of placements are filled in tube settling district;The area Zhu Ni is located at the bottom of box, interior to be equipped with multiple buckets.The utility model flocculation sedimentation, filtering are completed in a cabinet, and without separately setting Rose Box or tank, occupied area is small, and investment cost is few, and outlet effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to water purification technology field, sets more particularly to a kind of flocculation reaction deposition filtering integral
It is standby.
Background technique
Water is material base for the survival of mankind, guarantees that people's lives healthy water demand is always people's governments at all levels
And the target of numerous scientific workers.With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, raw water quality constantly deteriorates, at water supply
Reason especially village village small water supplying processing technique proposes challenge.
Currently, the built standing central water supply system in China part rural area, but most of is simple quartz sand filtration+disinfection
Technique, effluent quality cannot ensure.The area especially limited by water source uses earth surface water source for raw water, and water body is in addition to outstanding
Outside floating particles, there is over-standard phenomenon in whens pollutants such as phosphorus, organic colloid.Flocculation sedimentation is suspended particulate substance, organic gel in water removal
The simple and effective method of body and phosphorus.Due to sparsely populated, centralized processing scale is usually smaller for rural area, and common flocculation is heavy
Shallow lake equipment and structures are generally bulky, and equipment or civil engineering cost are high, are widely used for it in rural area and cause obstacle.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that providing small-sized flocculation reaction deposition filtering for the shortcoming for overcoming prior art
Integration apparatus, the integrated structure design compact and reasonable, occupied area is small, and outlet effect is good, and equipment investment expense is few, operation
Easy to maintain, operational administrative is simple.The rural water supply and advanced treatment of wastewater small especially suitable for treating capacity.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
The utility model proposes a kind of flocculation reaction deposition filtering integral equipment, an including cabinet, on the outside of the cabinet
The lower part and top of wall are respectively equipped with inlet and outlet, are divided into the flocculation reaction area of side in the cabinet by a partition
And clear water zone, filtering area, tube settling district, water distributing area and the area Zhu Ni that the other side is set gradually from top to bottom;Wherein, described
In flocculation reaction area by a barrier partitions be two top connection flocculation reaction sub-district, the first flocculation reaction sub-district with it is described
Water inlet connection, multiple rows of supporting element is respectively and fixedly provided in two flocculation reaction sub-districts, is hung with flocculation ball on each supporting element respectively, the
Partition between two flocculation reaction sub-districts and the water distributing area is water distribution tracery wall with holes;More intervals are equipped in the clear water zone
The perforated pipe of arrangement, each perforated pipe one end are supported on the partition, and each perforated pipe other end is connect with the water outlet;Institute
It states and is equipped with filtrate in filtering area, separated between the filtering area and clear water zone by steel wire;It is filled in the tube settling district
60 ° of placements and the whole more inclined tubes in hexagon cellular shape, each inclined tube top, low side pass through upper support bar, lower support bar respectively
It is connect with partition and wall box;The area Zhu Ni is located at the bottom of box, in be equipped with multiple big opening ends upward, small open end
Bucket directed downwardly is equipped with sludge pipe and mud valve at the small open end of each bucket respectively.
The characteristics of the utility model and beneficial effect are:
The flocculation reaction deposition filtering integral equipment of the utility model, structure is compact to design rationally, flocculation sedimentation, filtering
It is completed in a cabinet, without separately setting Rose Box or tank, occupied area is small, and outlet effect is good;Equipment investment expense is few, operation
Maintenance cost is low, and operational administrative is simple.The rural water supply and advanced treatment of wastewater small especially suitable for treating capacity.
The flocculation reaction deposition filtering integral equipment of the utility model passes through the flocculation in the setting suspension of flocculation reaction area
Reaction sphere increases the formation of micro swirl, improves flocculation reaction efficiency.
The flocculation reaction deposition filtering integral equipment of the utility model, by light fibre silk, fibrous nodules or filter pearl filtrate
It is set to above sloping plate deposition district, the small wadding body without self gravity sedimentation is trapped in filter, improves effluent quality.
And no setting is required partition between sloping plate deposition district and filtering area, the pollutant of retention is when the area Zhu Ni is emptied with the water flow one of decline
With discharge, without separately setting cleaning device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built longitudinal cut-away view of the integration apparatus of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the integrally-built lateral cut-away view of the integration apparatus of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and examples.
A kind of structure of flocculation reaction deposition filtering integral equipment of the utility model design is as shown in Figure 1, this is practical
Novel integration apparatus includes the open cabinet in a upper end, and the lower part and top of the cabinet lateral wall are respectively equipped with water inlet 11
With water outlet 62, the interior flocculation reaction area 1 for being divided into side by a vertical clapboard 7 of the cabinet and the other side are from top to bottom
Clear water zone 6, filtering area 5, tube settling district 3, water distributing area 2 and the area Zhu Ni 4 set gradually;Wherein, lead in flocculation reaction area 1
The flocculation reaction sub-district that a vertical baffle 12 is divided into the connection of two top is crossed, i.e. 12 lower end of baffle is fixed with the bottom of box, is kept off
12 upper end of plate is lower than top of the box, and the first flocculation reaction sub-district is connected to water inlet 11, fixed in two flocculation reaction sub-districts
Have multiple rows of supporting element 13, be hung with flocculation ball 14 on each supporting element respectively, between the second flocculation reaction sub-district and water distributing area 2 every
Plate 7 is water distribution tracery wall with holes, for being connected to the second flocculation reaction sub-district and water distributing area 2;Two intervals are equipped in clear water zone 6
The perforated pipe 61 of arrangement, each perforated pipe one end are supported on partition 7, and each perforated pipe other end is connect with water outlet 62;Filtering
It is equipped with filtrate 51 in area 5, is separated between filtering area 5 and clear water zone 6 by steel wire 52;60 ° are filled in tube settling district 3 to put
The entirety set is in more inclined tubes 31 of hexagon cellular shape, and each inclined tube top, low side are solid with upper support bar 33, lower support bar 32 respectively
Even, two support rods are connect with partition 7 and wall box respectively;Multiple buckets 41 are equipped in the area Zhu Ni 4, each bucket is opened greatly
Mouthful end upward, small open end downward, and be equipped with sludge pipe 42 and mud valve 43 respectively at each small open end.
Detailed description are as follows respectively for the specific implementation and function of each building block of the present embodiment:
The overall dimensions of the present embodiment cabinet are long 1.8m, width 1.0m, high 2.6m.Flocculation reaction area (width 0.6m)
Centre with one piece of plate washer 12 is divided into two flocculation reaction sub-districts, 12 top of baffle apart from top of the box 40cm, as shown in Figure 1, into
The setting of the mouth of a river 11 is in the first flocculation reaction sub-district lower end, and water flow rises through intermediate vertical plate washer 12 and overflows to second after water inlet
Flocculation reaction sub-district.It is welded with a supporting element 13 at interval of 40-60cm in two flocculation reaction sub-districts (the present embodiment uses reinforcing bar).Often
A flocculation ball 14 is hung on root reinforcing bar 13, which rotates under hydraulic action forms micro swirl, is conducive to the life of wadding body
It is long.The flocculation ball 14 of the present embodiment is the polypropylene hollow ball or acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer of diameter 10-30cm
(ABS) hollow sphere, spherical uniform distribution diameter be 3-8cm circular hole.By the way that flocculation reaction area 1, suspension in water is arranged
Grain or colloid pollution object sufficiently react with flocculation medicament under hydraulic action and are condensed into the floc particle of consolidation.
Flocculation reaction area 1 is connected to water distributing area 2 by the water distribution tracery wall 15 of aperture, as shown in Fig. 2, setting on the water distribution tracery wall
There is 1-2 to arrange the square hole having a size of 4 × 6cm, the height of 41 upper wall of square hole centre distance bucket is that (the present embodiment is 10-30cm
20cm), every row shares 10 square holes.Water distributing area is used to that the water body after flocculation reaction to be made to be evenly distributed on 3 lower section of tube settling district.
The glass reinforced plastic hexagon cellular inclined tube 31 of filler is filled in tube settling district 3, as shown in Figure 1, inclined tube diameter 25-
35mm (the present embodiment uses 35mm), length 1-1.2m, filling angle are 60 °.Inclined tube is by lower support bar 32 and upper support bar
33 is fixed, wherein lower support bar 32 and welding box body, upper support bar 33 and cabinet use fastened by screw, easy to disassemble.In inclined tube
Under the action of 31, the water after flocculation reaction rises along inclined tube 31 to be flowed, and the body refuse isolated is under the effect of gravity along inclined tube 31
To the area Zhu Ni 4 for being snapped down to the bottom of box, set that (the present embodiment bucket top distance is heavy there are two trapezoidal bucket 41 in the area Zhu Ni
The bottom level in shallow lake area 3 is 50cm), as shown in Fig. 2, trapezoidal oblique angle is 60 °, bottom is respectively equipped with sludge pipe 42 and mud valve
43, the body refuse isolated finally is concentrated from sludge pipe 42 and is discharged.
Filtering area 5 is located at the top of tube settling district 3, in filtrate 51 using light fibre silk, fibrous nodules or filter pearl.By
It is less than the density of water in the density of filtrate, filtrate directly floats on above inclined tube, without physical isolation.It is used at the top of filtrate
Steel wire 52 separates filtering area 5 with clear water zone 6.
6 height 10-50cm of clear water zone is equipped with two perforated pipes 61 as shown in Figure 1, 2 in clear water zone 6, diameter is
80mm, perforated pipe 61 is submerged in water when being discharged and is connect with water outlet 62 by elbow and flange 63.
The workflow of the utility model device are as follows: surface water or underground water containing silt passed through after mix with flocculation medicament into
The mouth of a river 11 enters the utility model device, and particle or colloid pollution object are in flocculation reaction area upper up-flow, sinking and wadding in water
The floc particle for being condensed into consolidation is sufficiently reacted under the hydraulic actions such as the micro swirl that solidifying ball 14 is formed;It is evenly dispersed through water distributing area 2
Afterwards, the water after flocculation reaction rises along inclined tube 31 and flows, and the floc particle of cohesion is under the effect of gravity along inclined tube to being snapped down to
The area Zhu Ni 4 of the bottom of box is discharged after the collection of bucket 41;Flow through that some specific gravity are also remained in the water of tube settling district 3 is smaller
Fine particle, filtering area 5 after light filter material retains enter clear water zone 6;Clear water in clear water zone is collected by perforated pipe 61
By 62 outlet of water outlet.
Turbidity is the surface river water of 70NTU, and after the processing of this flocculation reaction deposition filtering integral equipment, water outlet be can reach
1NTU or less.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the utility model and its technical principle used, for the technology of this field
It is any to be based on technical solutions of the utility model base without departing substantially from the spirit and scope of the utility model for personnel
Equivalent transformation, simple replacement on plinth etc. obviously change, and belong within scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of flocculation reaction deposition filtering integral equipment, which is characterized in that including a cabinet, the lower part of the cabinet lateral wall
Inlet and outlet are respectively equipped with top, the flocculation reaction area of side and another is divided by a partition in the cabinet
Clear water zone, filtering area, tube settling district, water distributing area and the area Zhu Ni that side is set gradually from top to bottom;Wherein, the flocculation reaction
The flocculation reaction sub-district being connected in area by a barrier partitions for two top, the first flocculation reaction sub-district and the water inlet connect
It is logical, it is respectively and fixedly provided with multiple rows of supporting element in two flocculation reaction sub-districts, is hung with flocculation ball on each supporting element respectively, the second flocculation is anti-
Answering the partition between sub-district and the water distributing area is water distribution tracery wall with holes;More are equipped in the clear water zone spaced apart to wear
Kong Guan, each perforated pipe one end are supported on the partition, and each perforated pipe other end is connect with the water outlet;The filtering area
It is interior to be equipped with filtrate, it is separated between the filtering area and clear water zone by steel wire;Be filled in the tube settling district 60 ° place and
Whole is in more inclined tubes of hexagon cellular shape, and each inclined tube top, low side pass through upper support bar, lower support bar and partition and case respectively
Body sidewall connection;The area Zhu Ni is located at the bottom of box, in be equipped with multiple big opening ends upward, small open end mud directed downwardly
It struggles against, is equipped with sludge pipe and mud valve respectively at the small open end of each bucket.
2. flocculation reaction deposition filtering integral equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flocculation ball is straight
The polypropylene hollow ball or acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer hollow sphere of diameter 10-30cm, spherical uniform distribution it is straight
Diameter is the circular hole of 3-8cm.
3. flocculation reaction deposition filtering integral equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the water distribution tracery wall
The square hole having a size of 4 × 6cm is arranged equipped with 1-2, the height of square hole centre distance bucket upper wall is 10-30cm.
4. flocculation reaction deposition filtering integral equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tube settling district
Interior inclined tube diameter is 25-35mm, length 1-1.2m.
5. flocculation reaction deposition filtering integral equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the height of the clear water zone
Degree is 10-50cm, and each perforated pipe is submerged in water when being discharged, and the other end of each perforated pipe respectively by elbow and flange with
The water outlet connection.
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CN201820436782.7U CN208327607U (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of flocculation reaction deposition filtering integral equipment |
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CN201820436782.7U CN208327607U (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of flocculation reaction deposition filtering integral equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110841370A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-02-28 | 苏州仕净环保科技股份有限公司 | High-efficient effluent treatment plant |
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2018
- 2018-03-29 CN CN201820436782.7U patent/CN208327607U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110841370A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-02-28 | 苏州仕净环保科技股份有限公司 | High-efficient effluent treatment plant |
CN110841370B (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2023-09-26 | 苏州仕净科技股份有限公司 | High-efficient effluent treatment plant |
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