CN208317791U - Novel cultivation gives up end foul smell prevention and control system - Google Patents
Novel cultivation gives up end foul smell prevention and control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208317791U CN208317791U CN201820991440.1U CN201820991440U CN208317791U CN 208317791 U CN208317791 U CN 208317791U CN 201820991440 U CN201820991440 U CN 201820991440U CN 208317791 U CN208317791 U CN 208317791U
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- foul smell
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Novel cultivations to give up end foul smell prevention and control system, including breeding house ontology, it further include the exhaust system that breeding house body tip is set, corresponding exhaust system setting and the exhaust air deodorization system far from breeding house body tip, the exhaust air deodorization system include the first deodorization net closing the bracket of exhaust system setting and being covered on bracket;Spray system is additionally provided in the exhaust air deodorization system.The dust being discharged in foul smell in breeding house ontology and the aerosol being adsorbed on dust are removed by the first deodorization net of setting, so that the dust of breeding house end discharge foul smell and stink is effectively controlled, influence of the breeding house to surrounding enviroment is effectively reduced;Dust and foul smell is set to be easier to adsorb by the way that spray system is arranged, the foul smell reduction amount after spray is about 90%.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to livestock and poultry farm technical field of waste gas treatment, relate more specifically to a kind of Novel cultivation house end
Hold foul smell prevention and control system.
Background technique
With the development of aquaculture, the construction of efficient industrial aquaculture house is the inexorable trend of each cultivation group's construction.It is high
The construction of effectization breeding house is that the improvement of discharge foul smell in house is provided convenience, and discharge foul smell will be turned by original " unordered " discharge
Become " orderly " discharge, that is, gives up interior foul smell by the blower uniform effluent of breeding house end.Therefore, the improvement of foul smell is discharged in house,
Only need to carry out the end-o f-pipe -control of " tail gas ".
Foul smell is made of many gases and volatile materials, ingredient be animal excreta in organic acid, alcohols,
Ketone, aldehydes, phenol, heterocyclic, ammonia and sulfide etc., and acid and ketone can generate new pungent odour in the reaction.Ammonia and alcohol
Reaction will form amine, and hydrogen sulfide is reacted with alcohol will form mercaptan, these substances are all the main component of stink.Therefore in foul smell at
Organic acid, alcohols, ketone, aldehydes, phenol, heterocyclic, amine, sulfide and the mentioned component institute after chemically reacting can be slightly divided by dividing
The novel substance of generation, wherein being that most (wherein volatile fatty acid, phenols are big with hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, volatile fatty acid, phenols etc.
Part is all the presence in the form of dust).Therefore, discharge foul smell ingredient to be treated mainly includes dust and is adsorbed in house
Aerosol on dust.
It is used at present there are also breeding house for the processing of foul smell and spray appliance is set in house, but setting spray in giving up
Spilling equipment makes the air in house be in moist state, is unfavorable for the health of the efficient management and animal of breeding house.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Novel cultivation house end foul smell prevention and control
System, being reached by the exhaust system and exhaust air deodorization system that are arranged in outside breeding house reduces the discharge of the foul smell in breeding house
The purpose of dust and stink.
The utility model technical effect to be achieved is realized by following scheme: a kind of Novel cultivation house end foul smell is anti-
Control system, including breeding house ontology further include the exhaust system that breeding house body tip is arranged in, corresponding exhaust system setting and
Far from breeding house body tip exhaust air deodorization system, the exhaust air deodorization system include close exhaust system setting bracket and
The first deodorization net being covered on bracket;Spray system is additionally provided in the exhaust air deodorization system.
Preferably, the spray system includes spray tube and spray head, and the spray system is fixed at exhaust air deodorization system
Top in system.
Preferably, the bracket include be disposed around on the outside of exhaust system and with the enclosure wall of breeding house ontology disposed in parallel the
One bracket and it is formed in the top of first support and by first support and the closed second support of exhaust system, the spray system
It fixes on the secondary support bracket.
Preferably, the spray liquid that the spray system uses is composite plant extracting solution deodorant.
Preferably, the spray liquid that the spray system uses is water.
Preferably, the spray system is high-pressure atomization spray system.
Preferably, the exhaust system includes the air draft for including several for drawing the intrinsic exhaust gas of breeding house
Machine, the distance between the first deodorization net and exhaust blower are 3-5m.
Preferably, the first deodorization net is high density ethylene plain weave net, the high density ethylene plain weave net
Needle number be 8-12 needle.
Preferably, the number of plies of the first deodorization net is layer 2-4, and stacking is covered on bracket.
Preferably, the second deodorization net is additionally provided in the exhaust air deodorization system.
The utility model has the advantage that
1, the dust being discharged in foul smell in breeding house ontology is removed by the first deodorization net of setting and be adsorbed on dust
Aerosol, make breeding house end discharge foul smell dust and stink be effectively controlled, breeding house is effectively reduced to peripheral ring
The influence in border;Dust and foul smell is set to be easier to adsorb by the way that spray system is arranged, the foul smell reduction amount after spray is about 90%;
2, by the second deodorization net of setting, increase adsorbing powder dust area.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic view that the utility model Novel cultivation gives up end foul smell prevention and control system;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram that the utility model Novel cultivation gives up end foul smell prevention and control system;
Fig. 3 is that the utility model Novel cultivation gives up bracket and the interior view solid knot of spray system in end foul smell prevention and control system
Structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the examples of the embodiments are in attached drawing
In show, in which the same or similar labels are throughly indicated same or similar elements or with the same or similar functions
Element.The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and cannot understand
For limitations of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", " preceding ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " rear ", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" be based on
Orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
The limitation of the utility model.
In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase
To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second ", " third " are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more this feature." multiple " contain in the description of the present invention,
Justice is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
Calmly ", the terms such as " setting " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;
It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also may be used also indirectly connected through an intermediary
To be the interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art,
The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of Novel cultivation house end foul smell prevention and control system,
Including breeding house ontology 1, the exhaust system 2 of 1 end of breeding house ontology, the corresponding setting of exhaust system 2 and separate cultivation are set
The exhaust air deodorization system 3 of 1 end of ontology is given up, the exhaust air deodorization system 3 includes the bracket 31 and cover that closing exhaust system 2 is arranged
Cover the first deodorization net 32 being fixed on bracket 31;Spray system 4 is additionally provided in the exhaust air deodorization system 3.Pass through setting
The aerosol that first deodorization net 32 removes the dust in breeding house ontology 1 in discharge foul smell and is adsorbed on dust (has smelly
Taste), so that the dust of breeding house end discharge foul smell and stink is effectively controlled, breeding house is effectively reduced to the shadow of surrounding enviroment
It rings.Dust and foul smell is set to be easier to adsorb by the way that spray system 4 is arranged, the foul smell reduction amount after spray is about 90%.
Specifically, breeding house ontology 1 described in the utility model embodiment is suitable for the closed cultures fields such as pig raising, poultry
Institute, can be multiple breeding house ontologies 1 as illustrated in the drawing, the prior art can be used in composition, the shape of breeding house ontology 1 side by side
In four sides enclosure wall and lid be located on enclosure wall roof composition, but not limited to this.The exhaust system 2 is arranged in breeding house ontology
1 end, as air outlet, including the exhaust blower 21 that several are used to draw the exhaust gas in breeding house ontology 1, the air draft
Machine 21 can be fixed on the enclosure wall of 1 end of breeding house ontology, be preferably made of high molecule plastic, acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting.It is described
Exhaust air deodorization system 3 and the closing of exhaust system 2 connect, and when not influencing the ventilation in breeding house ontology 1, described first is removed
The distance between smelly net 32 and exhaust blower 21 h are preferably 3-5m, need to make ventilation in breeding house by measurements determination optimum distance
The changing value of amount is not more than 5%.
According to the odor concentration of air outlet, the number of plies of the first deodorization net 32 is preferably 2- described in the utility model embodiment
4 layers, stacking is covered on bracket 31, can effectively exclude dust while not influencing exhaust.The first deodorization net 32 is excellent
It is selected as high density ethylene plain weave net, mesh preferably uses hexagonal structure, and needle number is preferably 8-12 needle, and needle number is more, net
Eye is closeer.High density ethylene plain weave net will not influence too much ventilation in breeding house while enabling absorption dust.
The specific number of plies of the first deodorization net 32 and the selected of needle number need to influence the ventilation quantity in breeding house by measurements determination
It is minimum best, because the ventilation in breeding house is the necessary factor for influencing growth of animal.
Supporter of the bracket 31 as the first deodorization net 32, it is preferred to use netted knot made of composite polyethylene material
Structure, composite polyethylene material can acid-alkali-corrosive-resistings.The bracket 31 preferably includes to be disposed around 2 outside of exhaust system and and breeding house
Enclosure wall first support 311 disposed in parallel and be formed in the top of first support 311 and by first support 311 and exhaust system
2 closed second supports 312.The height of one end that the second support 312 is connect with first support 311 is lower than second support
The height of 312 one end connecting with exhaust system 2 gradually decreases second support 312 from the near to the distant apart from exhaust system 2 and sets
It sets, guiding is concentrated with certain wind direction, convenient for the effect of dedusting.
As a further improvement, the second deodorization net 33 is additionally provided in the exhaust air deodorization system 3, the second deodorization net 33
The lower section for being fixed on second support 312 tiltedly is set, to increase adsorbing powder dust area.It can be seen from the figure that the second deodorization net
33 is consistent with the inclined direction of the first deodorization net 32, and the gradient of the second deodorization net 33 is greater than inclining for the first deodorization net 32
Gradient.The second deodorization net 33 is preferably high density ethylene plain weave net, and existing skill can be used in specific fixed form
Conventional technical means in art, this is not restricted.
As a further improvement, the spray system 4 includes spray tube 41 and spray head 42, the spray system 4 is preferably solid
Top in exhaust air deodorization system 3 is set calmly, such as is fixed in second support 312.
As a further improvement, the spray liquid that the spray system uses is deodorant (the non-screening of composite plant extracting solution
Lid agent), rapidly it can thoroughly convert the odorants such as hydrogen sulfide, mercaptan, thioether, ammonia to nontoxic substance.Spray head 42
It is preferred that the nozzle of the centrifugation stainless steel material good using atomizing effect, atomization water particle is fine and closely woven uniformly, impact force is weaker, is atomized water particle
About 10 μm, deodorant can be made to be dispersed throughout in deodorization net without dead angle, the foul smell reduction amount after spray is about 90%.
It is improved as another kind, the spray liquid that the spray system uses provides for water in order to reinforce Sources decreasing and waste water
Sourceization utilizes, and the water outlet of waste water treatment system can also be used in spray liquid.
Further, the spray system 4 is high-pressure atomization spray system 4, and spray liquid is converted into water mist after high pressure, is sprayed
Water mist on the one hand come into full contact with foul smell with spray liquid to react, on the other hand make the first deodorization net 32 and/or the second deodorization net
33 reach certain humidity, and wet deodorization net has more adsorptivity.The pressure value of the spray system 4 allows the water to no be converted into water
Mist is specifically not construed as limiting.
Exhaust blower 21 described in the utility model embodiment, spray system 4 can also be respectively mounted sensor, be with automatically controlling
System is attached, and different according to ventilation quantity needed for size of animal difference in breeding house, sensor passes to ventilation signal automatically
Order is passed to exhaust blower 21 and spray system 4 by control system, automatic control system, thus control exhaust blower 21 wind speed and
The flow of spray liquid in air quantity and spray system 4 realizes fine-grained management.
The utility model implement in when the first deodorization net 32 and the second deodorization net 33 after a period of use, due to inhaling thereon
Attached a large amount of dust can be replaced, the first deodorization net 32 in due course when not only having influenced the ventilation of breeding house but also having reduced efficiency of dust collection
With the low cost of the second deodorization net 33, replacement is simple, is suitable for numerous raisers and uses.
For breeding house, (exhaust gas can be arranged the Novel cultivation house end foul smell prevention and control system that the utility model is implemented in farm
The efficient farm put) during breeding production caused by foul smell be isolated atmospheric environment in conjunction with exhaust collection, at foul smell
The technologies such as reason, are able to achieve cultivation Odor control, until meeting the effect of national emission standard.
The cement pavement with certain slope that hard is had in the breeding house ontology 1 that the utility model is implemented, will also set
There is mist cooling dust pelletizing system (production district), there is sufficient water supply and unobstructed drainage system.It is additionally provided with and removes in breeding house ontology 1
Excrement device notices that house is interior moisture-proof, dry in holding house, removes waste in time, and dust, microorganism in reduction house accomplish excrement as far as possible
Urine separation.By using the small excrement technique that disappears of water, make argol and urine sewage separation, reduces sewage quantity and dirty water pollutant
Concentration.The suitable dedicated excrement room manure pit of container can be also built, high temperature and rapid drying or compost treatment are carried out to excrement in time,
Or deodorant is used, and compost is effectively applied to agricultural production, the final good hygiene management for realizing breeding house entirety.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model embodiment rather than right
It is limited, although the utility model embodiment is described in detail referring to preferred embodiment, this field it is common
Technical staff should understand that still be modified or replaced equivalently the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, and this
A little ranges modified or equivalent replacement cannot also make modified technical solution be detached from the utility model embodiment technical solution.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Novel cultivation gives up end foul smell prevention and control system, including breeding house ontology, which is characterized in that further include that setting is being supported
Grow the exhaust system of house body tip, corresponding exhaust system setting and the exhaust air deodorization system far from breeding house body tip, institute
Stating exhaust air deodorization system includes the first deodorization net closing the bracket of exhaust system setting and being covered on bracket;The exhaust gas removes
Spray system is additionally provided in smelly system.
2. Novel cultivation as described in claim 1 gives up end foul smell prevention and control system, which is characterized in that the spray system includes
Spray tube and spray head, the spray system are fixed at the top in exhaust air deodorization system.
3. Novel cultivation as claimed in claim 2 gives up end foul smell prevention and control system, which is characterized in that the bracket includes enclosing to set
On the outside of exhaust system and with the enclosure wall of breeding house ontology first support disposed in parallel and be formed in the top of first support simultaneously
By first support and the closed second support of exhaust system, the spray system is fixed on the secondary support bracket.
4. Novel cultivation as described in claim 1 gives up end foul smell prevention and control system, which is characterized in that the spray system uses
Spray liquid be composite plant extracting solution deodorant.
5. Novel cultivation as described in claim 1 gives up end foul smell prevention and control system, which is characterized in that the spray system uses
Spray liquid be water.
6. Novel cultivation as described in any one in claim 1-5 gives up end foul smell prevention and control system, which is characterized in that the spray
System is high-pressure atomization spray system.
7. Novel cultivation as described in claim 1 gives up end foul smell prevention and control system, which is characterized in that the exhaust system includes
Several are used for the exhaust blower for drawing the intrinsic exhaust gas of breeding house, and the distance between the first deodorization net and exhaust blower are
3-5m。
8. Novel cultivation as described in claim 1 gives up end foul smell prevention and control system, which is characterized in that the first deodorization net is
High density ethylene plain weave net, the needle number of the high density ethylene plain weave net are 8-12 needle.
9. Novel cultivation as described in claim 1 gives up end foul smell prevention and control system, which is characterized in that the first deodorization net
The number of plies is layer 2-4, and stacking is covered on bracket.
10. Novel cultivation as described in claim 1 gives up end foul smell prevention and control system, which is characterized in that the exhaust air deodorization system
The second deodorization net is additionally provided in system.
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CN110270177A (en) * | 2019-07-07 | 2019-09-24 | 黄思曦 | A kind of system of novel purification waste gas air and artificial waterfall generation anion |
CN110385019A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-10-29 | 浙江中泰环保股份有限公司 | A kind of electrostatic deodorizing device and breeding plant |
CN110476819A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-22 | 南京农业大学淮安研究院 | A kind of air optimization room structure for outside scale livestock or poultry house |
CN112915745A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-08 | 广东省农业科学院动物科学研究所 | Semi-open type plant deodorization system |
CN114588708A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-06-07 | 北京市华都峪口禽业有限责任公司 | Dust fall room for chicken coop |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110270177A (en) * | 2019-07-07 | 2019-09-24 | 黄思曦 | A kind of system of novel purification waste gas air and artificial waterfall generation anion |
CN110476819A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-22 | 南京农业大学淮安研究院 | A kind of air optimization room structure for outside scale livestock or poultry house |
CN110476819B (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2024-04-09 | 南京农业大学淮安研究院 | A air optimization house structure for out of scale beasts and birds are bred house |
CN110385019A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-10-29 | 浙江中泰环保股份有限公司 | A kind of electrostatic deodorizing device and breeding plant |
CN112915745A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-08 | 广东省农业科学院动物科学研究所 | Semi-open type plant deodorization system |
CN114588708A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-06-07 | 北京市华都峪口禽业有限责任公司 | Dust fall room for chicken coop |
CN116326488A (en) * | 2023-04-27 | 2023-06-27 | 山东新汇益和温控设备有限公司 | Aeration and ventilation cooling equipment for livestock houses |
CN116326488B (en) * | 2023-04-27 | 2024-01-19 | 山东新汇益和温控设备有限公司 | Aeration and ventilation cooling equipment for livestock houses |
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