CN106973808B - Multifunctional livestock breeding device - Google Patents
Multifunctional livestock breeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106973808B CN106973808B CN201710197272.9A CN201710197272A CN106973808B CN 106973808 B CN106973808 B CN 106973808B CN 201710197272 A CN201710197272 A CN 201710197272A CN 106973808 B CN106973808 B CN 106973808B
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
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- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
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- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 230000008029 eradication Effects 0.000 description 12
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/01—Feed troughs; Feed pails
- A01K5/0107—Transportable fodder pails or troughs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/023—Attracting insects by the simulation of a living being, i.e. emission of carbon dioxide, heat, sound waves or vibrations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/06—Catching insects by using a suction effect
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61D—VETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
- A61D7/00—Devices or methods for introducing solid, liquid, or gaseous remedies or other materials into or onto the bodies of animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/25—Rooms in buildings, passenger compartments
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel multifunctional livestock breeding device, which mainly comprises: the multifunctional animal feeding device has the advantages that the mosquito killing device, the sterilizing device, the blowing device, the heating device and the lifting device are integrated, in the animal feeding process, the multifunctional animal feeding device can be adjusted according to the position of an animal, the feeding space is subjected to ultraviolet disinfection before the animal is fed, bacterial pollution in the environment can be effectively prevented, feed or water is heated, the heating source can use solar energy, and the multifunctional animal feeding device is environment-friendly and economical; the animal body can be sterilized by ultrasonic wave in the process of feeding the animal, and the hair and parasites on the surface of the animal body can be effectively eliminated; the mosquito killing device can effectively kill mosquitoes, creates a safe feeding atmosphere for animals, is intelligent in process, simple to operate and high in feeding efficiency, and has good market application value.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical design, and particularly relates to a novel multifunctional livestock breeding device.
Background
Animal husbandry is an important part of agriculture and is a main source of animal food for human beings, and the quantity of human and animal products in an industrial country is one of main marks reflecting the state development degree and measuring the living standard of people. In recent years, with the addition of WTO world trade organization and deep adjustment of agricultural structure in China, animal husbandry has become one of the key points of agricultural development in China.
With the improvement of living standard of people, the demand of meat food in the market is increasing day by day, so that the animal feeding industry is rapidly developed, and with the specialization, systematization and scale-up of the animal feeding industry, the problems of improving the animal feeding efficiency, reducing the labor intensity of animal feeding and the like become hot spots of research in the industry.
At present, when animals are fed, most of the feed is poured into a trough which is fixed on a fixed frame or a step and is usually made of wood or cement, when the animals are fed, a feeder needs to enter a feeding pen and put the feed into a livestock feeding trough, and the feeding pen is dirty, so that clothes of the feeder are easily dirtied, the use is inconvenient, and the feed is easily wasted. The trough is separated from the trough, which increases the floor area, increases the investment cost, is not beneficial to the feeding of the livestock, and the feeding trough which is commonly used at present is fixedly arranged at a certain position, which causes great invariance to the feeding of some stocked livestock.
Because of the current groove structure of feeding sets up singlely, current mode of raising is mainly to place the groove of feeding in the colony house, during the material loading, need raise the personnel and get into the interior material loading one by one of colony house and add water, the animal at different periods uses the feed bunk to feed the in-process, a plurality of not co-altitude feed bunks need to be changed for the fixed height at the animal growth in-process in ordinary feed bunk height, and current liftable feed bunk elevating height has the unable ox that satisfies different periods of restriction, inconvenient staff operation use and increase work load. Thus, the defects and disadvantages of low working efficiency and high labor intensity exist. The conventional feeding machinery intelligently and simply controls the feeding amount, cannot realize the functions of multifunctional disinfection, heating, cleaning, mosquito removal and the like, and cannot create a good feeding atmosphere for animals particularly in a modern feeding farm, so that the existing feeding trough structure needs to be further technically improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the technical problem of providing a novel multifunctional livestock breeding device which has the advantages of multiple disinfection, environment-friendly heating, insect and mosquito killing, convenient material mixing and simple movement.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a novel multi-functional poultry is raised device mainly includes: the device comprises a movable wheel, a support frame, a mosquito killing device, a movable clamping groove, a water spray hole, a mosquito killing device switch, a sterilizing device switch, a blowing port, a blower switch, a blower adjusting knob, a feeding groove, a feeding channel, a heating device, a heating control switch, a sterilizing device, an external power supply and a lifting device; raise the groove below built-in have a mouthful of blowing, mouth below of blowing is provided with sterilizing equipment, raises the positive both ends in groove and passes through the fixed elevating gear of removal draw-in groove, removal draw-in groove on be equipped with mosquito eradication device, sterilizing equipment switch, hair-dryer adjust knob, the both ends of raising the groove side install hole for water spraying and reinforced passageway respectively, reinforced passageway's lower extreme is provided with heating device and heating control switch, whole raising the groove and passes through the support frame and support, the support frame lower extreme be connected with the removal wheel.
Further, the sterilization device comprises ultrasonic spray sterilization and ultraviolet sterilization, the ultrasonic spray sterilization sprays out the sterilization liquid medicine after ultrasonic atomization, the ultrasonic frequency is 10-20kHz, the ultrasonic sterilization liquid medicine has particle diameter of phi 0.55mm, and the suspension time in space can reach more than 2 h; ultraviolet sterilization include ultraviolet lamp and protective housing, ultraviolet sterilization's light projection direction for poultry direction of raising, the protective housing parcel in ultraviolet lamp the place ahead, can be through rotatory reverse direction that ultraviolet lamp throws to ultraviolet lamp light, ultraviolet sterilization lamp be ring type ultraviolet tube, ultrasonic spray disinfection and ultraviolet sterilization lamp pass through sterilizing equipment switch independent control, ultrasonic spray disinfection mean to carry out the spray disinfection to animal body surface when the animal is fed, ultraviolet sterilization mean to carry out the disinfection of disinfecting to the space that the animal was fed.
Furthermore, the mosquito killing device is a photocatalyst mosquito killer and mainly comprises a base, a mosquito killer air duct, a fan and an ultraviolet lamp, wherein a lattice type filter screen is arranged at an air outlet of the mosquito killer air duct, the density of the filter screen is 120 plus 180 meshes, the filter screen is made of active carbon, the fan is arranged at the bottom end of the mosquito killer air duct, the ultraviolet lamp is arranged in the base, light is emitted at 360 degrees, a micro-temperature effect is added to release carbon dioxide and air flow to simulate the humid smell of carbon dioxide emitted by a human body and induce mosquitoes to fly, the fan stirs the surrounding air to form vortex, the mosquitoes which are used to fly along with the air flow come along with the wind, once the mosquitoes are sucked into the capture window, the vortex formed by the fan is difficult to escape, and the mosquitoes are sucked to the bottom of the trap by the vortex of the fan until being dried in the air.
Furthermore, the heating device is a solar phase-change heat-storage heating system and comprises a solar heat collector, a solar cell panel, a liquid-storage heater, a storage battery and an electric heater, wherein the solar heat collector is connected to the liquid-storage heater through a heat exchange pipe, the other end of the heat exchange pipe is connected with the electric heater, the electric heater is in circuit control connection with the storage battery, the storage battery is connected with the solar cell panel for charging, the solar heat collector, the solar cell panel, the liquid-storage heater, the storage battery and the electric heater are connected in series through an intelligent control circuit and are controlled by a heating control switch, a temperature control valve is arranged in the heating control switch, the solar heat collector is composed of a plurality of heat pipe vacuum tube type solar heat collectors, and the solar cell panel is distributed outside.
Furthermore, elevating gear use the metal frame outsourcing elasticity biomaterial to make, at the vertical removal of removal draw-in groove, according to the poultry demand height-adjusting of difference, elasticity biomaterial be the polyether type polyurethane foam sponge that has the mechanical properties of slowly kick-backing.
Furthermore, a control valve is arranged on the water spraying hole, and an external water pipe provides a water source.
Furthermore, the moving wheel can rotate freely in 360 degrees, a locking mechanism of the moving wheel is installed on the supporting frame, and after the use position is determined, the locking mechanism can be used for locking the moving wheel, so that the feeding device is prevented from sliding in the use process.
Further, the inner surface of the feeding tank is prepared from a high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant ceramic material, the ceramic material is prepared by taking mixed powder of alumina powder and spinel powder as raw materials, the mixing ratio is 2-3:1, the mixed powder with relatively fine granularity is pelletized by a rolling pelletizer to prepare pellets with the diameter of 0.1-0.2mm, high-temperature-resistant ceramic particles are obtained and then taken as the raw materials to be sintered to form a ceramic body, the surface of the ceramic body is subjected to oil removal, dust removal, polishing, sand blasting and phosphorization, and finally the ceramic body is sintered for 30-40 minutes at 190 ℃ of 180-.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the device is internally provided with a mosquito killing device, a sterilizing device, a blowing device, a heating device and a lifting device, and integrates multiple functions, in the animal feeding process, the device can be adjusted according to the position of an animal, the feeding space is subjected to ultraviolet disinfection before the animal is fed, the bacterial pollution in the environment can be effectively prevented, the feed or water is heated, the heating source can use solar energy, and the device is environment-friendly and economical; the animal body can be sterilized by ultrasonic wave in the process of feeding the animal, and the hair and parasites on the surface of the animal body can be effectively eliminated; the mosquito killing device can effectively kill mosquitoes, creates a safe feeding atmosphere for animals, is intelligent in process, simple to operate and high in feeding efficiency, and has good market application value.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel multifunctional livestock breeding device provided by the invention;
the automatic feeding device comprises a moving wheel 1, a supporting frame 2, a mosquito killing device 3, a moving clamping groove 4, a water spraying hole 5, a mosquito killing device switch 6, a sterilizing device switch 7, an air blowing opening 8, a blower switch 9, a blower adjusting knob 10, a feeding groove 11, a feeding channel 12, a heating device 13, a heating control switch 14, a sterilizing device 15, an external power supply 16 and a lifting device 17.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
For the convenience of understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, the following description will be further explained with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, which are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1, a novel multifunctional livestock raising device mainly comprises: the automatic feeding device comprises a moving wheel 1, a support frame 2, a mosquito killing device 3, a moving clamping groove 4, a water spray hole 5, a mosquito killing device switch 6, a sterilizing device switch 7, a blowing opening 8, a blower switch 9, a blower adjusting knob 10, a feeding groove 11, a feeding channel 12, a heating device 13, a heating control switch 14, a sterilizing device 15, an external power supply 16 and a lifting device 17; raise 11 below embeds in groove and have mouth 8 of blowing, mouth 8 below of blowing is provided with sterilizing equipment 15, raise the positive both ends in groove 11 and pass through 4 fixed elevating gear 17 of removal draw-in groove, remove and be equipped with mosquito eradication device 3 on the draw-in groove 4, the both ends of mouth 8 of blowing are provided with mosquito eradication device switch 6 respectively, sterilizing equipment switch 7, hair-dryer switch 9, hair-dryer adjust knob 10, raise 11 side both ends in groove and install hole for water spraying 5 and reinforced passageway 12 respectively, the lower extreme of reinforced passageway 12 is provided with heating device 13 and heating control switch 14, whole groove 11 of raising supports through support frame 2, 2 lower extremes of support frame are connected with and remove wheel 1.
The sterilizing device 15 comprises ultrasonic spray sterilization and ultraviolet sterilization, the ultrasonic spray sterilization sprays out the sterilizing liquid medicine after ultrasonic atomization, the ultrasonic frequency is 10kHz, the ultrasonic sterilizing liquid medicine fog particles are phi 0.55mm, and the suspension time in space can reach more than 2 h; ultraviolet sterilization includes ultraviolet lamp and protective housing, and ultraviolet sterilization's light projection direction is poultry direction of raising, and the protective housing parcel is in ultraviolet lamp the place ahead, can be through rotatory to the reverse direction that ultraviolet light throws, and the ultraviolet lamp is ring type ultraviolet tube, and ultrasonic spray disinfection and ultraviolet lamp pass through sterilizing equipment switch 7 independent control, and ultrasonic spray disinfection is to carrying out the spray disinfection to animal body surface when the animal is fed, and ultraviolet sterilization is to the space of feeding the animal disinfection of disinfecting.
The heating device 13 is a solar phase-change heat-storage heating system, which comprises a solar heat collector, a solar cell panel, a liquid-storage heater, a storage battery and an electric heater, wherein the solar heat collector is connected to the liquid-storage heater through a heat exchange pipe, the other end of the heat exchange pipe is connected with the electric heater, the electric heater is connected with the storage battery through circuit control, the storage battery is connected with the solar cell panel for charging, the solar heat collector, the solar cell panel, the liquid-storage heater, the storage battery and the electric heater are connected in series through an intelligent control circuit and are connected to a heating control switch 14 for controlling, a temperature control valve is arranged in the heating control switch 14, the solar heat collector is composed of a plurality of heat pipe vacuum.
The water spraying holes 5 are provided with control valves, and external water pipes provide water sources.
The movable wheel 1 can rotate freely in 360 degrees, the locking mechanism of the movable wheel 1 is installed on the support frame 2, and after the use position is determined, the locking mechanism can be used for locking the movable wheel 1, so that the feeding device is prevented from sliding in the use process.
The inner surface of the feeding tank 11 is prepared by using a high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant ceramic material, the ceramic material is prepared by using mixed powder of alumina powder and spinel powder as raw materials in a mixing ratio of 2:1, the mixed powder with relatively fine granularity is pelletized by a rolling pelletizer to prepare a ball with the diameter of 0.1mm, high-temperature-resistant ceramic particles are obtained and then are used as raw materials to be sintered to form a ceramic body, the surface of the ceramic body is subjected to oil removal, dust removal, polishing, sand blasting and phosphorization, and finally the ceramic body is sintered at 180 ℃ for 30 minutes to form the corrosion-resistant and high-temperature-resistant.
Example 2: as shown in fig. 1, a novel multifunctional livestock raising device mainly comprises: the automatic feeding device comprises a moving wheel 1, a support frame 2, a mosquito killing device 3, a moving clamping groove 4, a water spray hole 5, a mosquito killing device switch 6, a sterilizing device switch 7, a blowing opening 8, a blower switch 9, a blower adjusting knob 10, a feeding groove 11, a feeding channel 12, a heating device 13, a heating control switch 14, a sterilizing device 15, an external power supply 16 and a lifting device 17; raise 11 below embeds in groove and have mouth 8 of blowing, mouth 8 below of blowing is provided with sterilizing equipment 15, raise the positive both ends in groove 11 and pass through 4 fixed elevating gear 17 of removal draw-in groove, remove and be equipped with mosquito eradication device 3 on the draw-in groove 4, the both ends of mouth 8 of blowing are provided with mosquito eradication device switch 6 respectively, sterilizing equipment switch 7, hair-dryer switch 9, hair-dryer adjust knob 10, raise 11 side both ends in groove and install hole for water spraying 5 and reinforced passageway 12 respectively, the lower extreme of reinforced passageway 12 is provided with heating device 13 and heating control switch 14, whole groove 11 of raising supports through support frame 2, 2 lower extremes of support frame are connected with and remove wheel 1.
The sterilizing device 15 comprises ultrasonic spray sterilization and ultraviolet sterilization, the ultrasonic spray sterilization sprays out the sterilizing liquid medicine after ultrasonic atomization, the ultrasonic frequency is 15kHz, the ultrasonic sterilizing liquid medicine fog particles are phi 0.55mm, and the suspension time in space can reach more than 2 h; ultraviolet sterilization includes ultraviolet lamp and protective housing, and ultraviolet sterilization's light projection direction is poultry direction of raising, and the protective housing parcel is in ultraviolet lamp the place ahead, can be through rotatory to the reverse direction that ultraviolet light throws, and the ultraviolet lamp is ring type ultraviolet tube, and ultrasonic spray disinfection and ultraviolet lamp pass through sterilizing equipment switch 7 independent control, and ultrasonic spray disinfection is to carrying out the spray disinfection to animal body surface when the animal is fed, and ultraviolet sterilization is to the space of feeding the animal disinfection of disinfecting.
The heating device 13 is a solar phase-change heat-storage heating system, which comprises a solar heat collector, a solar cell panel, a liquid-storage heater, a storage battery and an electric heater, wherein the solar heat collector is connected to the liquid-storage heater through a heat exchange pipe, the other end of the heat exchange pipe is connected with the electric heater, the electric heater is connected with the storage battery through circuit control, the storage battery is connected with the solar cell panel for charging, the solar heat collector, the solar cell panel, the liquid-storage heater, the storage battery and the electric heater are connected in series through an intelligent control circuit and are connected to a heating control switch 14 for controlling, a temperature control valve is arranged in the heating control switch 14, the solar heat collector is composed of a plurality of heat pipe vacuum.
The water spraying holes 5 are provided with control valves, and external water pipes provide water sources.
The movable wheel 1 can rotate freely in 360 degrees, the locking mechanism of the movable wheel 1 is installed on the support frame 2, and after the use position is determined, the locking mechanism can be used for locking the movable wheel 1, so that the feeding device is prevented from sliding in the use process.
The inner surface of the feeding tank 11 is prepared by using a high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant ceramic material, the ceramic material is prepared by using mixed powder of alumina powder and spinel powder as raw materials, the mixing ratio is 5:2, the mixed powder with relatively fine granularity is pelletized by a rolling pelletizer to prepare a ball with the diameter of 0.15mm, high-temperature-resistant ceramic particles are obtained and then are used as raw materials to be sintered to form a ceramic body, the surface of the ceramic body is subjected to oil removal, dust removal, polishing, sand blasting and phosphorization, and finally the ceramic body is sintered at 185 ℃ for 35 minutes to form the corrosion-resistant and high-temperature-resistant.
Example 3: as shown in fig. 1, a novel multifunctional livestock raising device mainly comprises: the automatic feeding device comprises a moving wheel 1, a support frame 2, a mosquito killing device 3, a moving clamping groove 4, a water spray hole 5, a mosquito killing device switch 6, a sterilizing device switch 7, a blowing opening 8, a blower switch 9, a blower adjusting knob 10, a feeding groove 11, a feeding channel 12, a heating device 13, a heating control switch 14, a sterilizing device 15, an external power supply 16 and a lifting device 17; raise 11 below embeds in groove and have mouth 8 of blowing, mouth 8 below of blowing is provided with sterilizing equipment 15, raise the positive both ends in groove 11 and pass through 4 fixed elevating gear 17 of removal draw-in groove, remove and be equipped with mosquito eradication device 3 on the draw-in groove 4, the both ends of mouth 8 of blowing are provided with mosquito eradication device switch 6 respectively, sterilizing equipment switch 7, hair-dryer switch 9, hair-dryer adjust knob 10, raise 11 side both ends in groove and install hole for water spraying 5 and reinforced passageway 12 respectively, the lower extreme of reinforced passageway 12 is provided with heating device 13 and heating control switch 14, whole groove 11 of raising supports through support frame 2, 2 lower extremes of support frame are connected with and remove wheel 1.
The sterilizing device 15 comprises ultrasonic spray sterilization and ultraviolet sterilization, the ultrasonic spray sterilization sprays out the sterilizing liquid medicine after ultrasonic atomization, the ultrasonic frequency is 20kHz, the ultrasonic sterilizing liquid medicine fog particles are phi 0.55mm, and the suspension time in space can reach more than 2 h; ultraviolet sterilization includes ultraviolet lamp and protective housing, and ultraviolet sterilization's light projection direction is poultry direction of raising, and the protective housing parcel is in ultraviolet lamp the place ahead, can be through rotatory to the reverse direction that ultraviolet light throws, and the ultraviolet lamp is ring type ultraviolet tube, and ultrasonic spray disinfection and ultraviolet lamp pass through sterilizing equipment switch 7 independent control, and ultrasonic spray disinfection is to carrying out the spray disinfection to animal body surface when the animal is fed, and ultraviolet sterilization is to the space of feeding the animal disinfection of disinfecting.
The heating device 13 is a solar phase-change heat-storage heating system, which comprises a solar heat collector, a solar cell panel, a liquid-storage heater, a storage battery and an electric heater, wherein the solar heat collector is connected to the liquid-storage heater through a heat exchange pipe, the other end of the heat exchange pipe is connected with the electric heater, the electric heater is connected with the storage battery through circuit control, the storage battery is connected with the solar cell panel for charging, the solar heat collector, the solar cell panel, the liquid-storage heater, the storage battery and the electric heater are connected in series through an intelligent control circuit and are connected to a heating control switch 14 for controlling, a temperature control valve is arranged in the heating control switch 14, the solar heat collector is composed of a plurality of heat pipe vacuum.
The water spraying holes 5 are provided with control valves, and external water pipes provide water sources.
The movable wheel 1 can rotate freely in 360 degrees, the locking mechanism of the movable wheel 1 is installed on the support frame 2, and after the use position is determined, the locking mechanism can be used for locking the movable wheel 1, so that the feeding device is prevented from sliding in the use process.
The inner surface of the feeding tank 11 is prepared by using a high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant ceramic material, the ceramic material is prepared by using mixed powder of alumina powder and spinel powder as raw materials, the mixing ratio is 3:1, the mixed powder with relatively fine granularity is pelletized by a rolling pelletizer to prepare a ball with the diameter of 0.2mm, high-temperature-resistant ceramic particles are obtained and then are used as raw materials to be sintered to form a ceramic body, the surface of the ceramic body is subjected to oil removal, dust removal, polishing, sand blasting and phosphorization, and finally the ceramic body is sintered at 190 ℃ for 40 minutes to form the corrosion-resistant and high-temperature-resistant.
The use method of the novel multifunctional livestock breeding device comprises the following steps: will raise the device and remove suitable feeding position through removal wheel 1 of 2 below of support frame, then add the fodder through reinforced passageway 12, hole for water spraying 5 sprays water, open heating control switch 14, heating device 13 works, make the fodder reach suitable concentration of feeding, adjust elevating gear 17, make and raise groove 11 and reach suitable height, can select different functions, use mosquito eradication device switch 6 to open mosquito eradication device 3, the completion is fed the back, all control switches are turned off, disconnection external power supply 16.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A multi-functional poultry feeding device which characterized in that, the device mainly include: the automatic mosquito killing device comprises a moving wheel (1), a support frame (2), a mosquito killing device (3), a moving clamping groove (4), a water spraying hole (5), a mosquito killing device switch (6), a sterilizing device switch (7), a blowing opening (8), a blower switch (9), a blower adjusting knob (10), a feeding groove (11), a feeding channel (12), a heating device (13), a heating control switch (14), a sterilizing device (15), an external power supply (16) and a lifting device (17); a blowing opening (8) is arranged in the lower portion of the feeding groove (11), a sterilizing device (15) is arranged below the blowing opening (8), two ends of the front face of the feeding groove (11) are fixed with a lifting device (17) through a movable clamping groove (4), a mosquito killing device (3) is arranged on the movable clamping groove (4), a mosquito killing device switch (6), a sterilizing device switch (7), a blower switch (9) and a blower adjusting knob (10) are respectively arranged at two ends of the blowing opening (8), a water spraying hole (5) and a feeding channel (12) are respectively arranged at two ends of the side face of the feeding groove (11), a heating device (13) and a heating control switch (14) are arranged at the lower end of the feeding channel (12), the whole feeding groove (11) is supported by a supporting frame (2), and the lower end of the supporting frame (2) is connected with a movable wheel (;
the sterilizing device (15) comprises ultrasonic spray sterilization and ultraviolet sterilization, the ultrasonic spray sterilization sprays out the sterilizing liquid medicine after ultrasonic atomization, the ultrasonic frequency is 10-20kHz, the ultrasonic sterilizing liquid medicine fog particles are phi 0.55mm, and the suspension time in space can reach more than 2 h; the ultraviolet sterilization comprises an ultraviolet lamp and a protective shell, the light projection direction of the ultraviolet sterilization is the livestock breeding direction, the protective shell is wrapped in front of the ultraviolet lamp and can rotate to the opposite direction of the light projection of the ultraviolet lamp, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp is a ring-shaped ultraviolet lamp tube, and the ultrasonic spray sterilization and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp are independently controlled by a sterilization device switch (7);
the mosquito killing device (3) is a photocatalyst mosquito killer and mainly comprises a base, a mosquito killer air duct, a fan and an ultraviolet lamp, wherein a lattice type filter screen is arranged at an air outlet of the mosquito killer air duct, the density of the filter screen is 120 plus 180 meshes, the filter screen is made of activated carbon, the fan is arranged at the bottom end of the mosquito killer air duct, the ultraviolet lamp is arranged in the base, and light is emitted at 360 degrees;
the heating device (13) is a solar phase-change heat-storage heating system and comprises a solar heat collector, a solar cell panel, a liquid-storage heater, a storage battery and an electric heater, wherein the solar heat collector is connected to the liquid-storage heater through a heat exchange pipe, the other end of the heat exchange pipe is connected with the electric heater, the electric heater is in circuit control connection with the storage battery, the storage battery is connected with the solar cell panel for charging, the solar heat collector, the solar cell panel, the liquid-storage heater, the storage battery and the electric heater are connected in series through an intelligent control circuit and are controlled by a heating control switch (14), a temperature control valve is arranged in the heating control switch (14), the solar heat collector consists of a plurality of heat pipe vacuum tube type solar heat collectors, and the solar cell panel is distributed outside a trough body of;
the lifting device (17) is made of a metal frame wrapped with an elastic biomaterial, vertically moves in the movable clamping groove (4), and is adjusted in height according to different livestock raising requirements, and the elastic biomaterial is polyether polyurethane foam sponge with slow rebound mechanical property;
the inner surface of the feeding tank is prepared by using a high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant ceramic material, the ceramic material adopts mixed powder of alumina powder and spinel powder as raw materials, the mixing ratio is 2-3:1, the mixed powder with relatively fine granularity is pelletized by a rolling pelletizer to prepare pellets with the diameter of 0.1-0.2mm, high-temperature-resistant ceramic particles are obtained, then the pellets are used as raw materials to be sintered to form a ceramic body, the surface of the ceramic body is subjected to oil removal, dust removal, polishing, sand blasting and phosphorization, and finally the ceramic body is sintered for 30-40 minutes at 190 ℃ of 180 ℃ to form the corrosion-resistant and high-temperature-resistant ceramic body.
2. A multifunctional livestock breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the water spraying holes (5) are provided with control valves, and the external water pipe provides water source.
3. A multi-functional livestock breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the moving wheels (1) can rotate freely in 360 degrees, and the locking mechanism of the moving wheels (1) is mounted on the supporting frame (2).
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| CN201710197272.9A CN106973808B (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | Multifunctional livestock breeding device |
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| CN201710197272.9A CN106973808B (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | Multifunctional livestock breeding device |
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| CN106973808B true CN106973808B (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107347695A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-17 | 马鞍山市金农牧业有限公司 | Feeding drinking device is used in the cultivation of one breeding class |
| CN110199897A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-09-06 | 刘军 | A kind of movable type livestock rearing device |
| CN113545294A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-10-26 | 广州精湛机电设备工程有限公司 | Spraying, humidifying and cooling system for breeding industry |
| CN115380838B (en) * | 2022-09-21 | 2023-12-22 | 南阳华诚智能有限公司 | Fodder device of throwing something and feeding with fodder ration is put in function |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2875067Y (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2007-03-07 | 廖淑斌 | Device for killing mosquitoes |
| CN204377649U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-06-10 | 山西农业大学 | A kind of livestock rearing trough |
| CN204949031U (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2016-01-13 | 宋国丰 | Multi -functional pet feeder of solar energy type |
| CN205431479U (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-08-10 | 张艳艳 | Automatic hello pig groove of going up and down |
| CN205912085U (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2017-01-25 | 蒋成英 | Disinfection trough is bred in thing networking |
| CN205922423U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-08 | 荣顺 | Trough with heating device |
| CN106342710A (en) * | 2016-09-24 | 2017-01-25 | 成都测迪森生物科技有限公司 | Energy-saving and automatic poultry and livestock breeding device |
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