CN208306935U - Floating boat is observed in towed river - Google Patents

Floating boat is observed in towed river Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208306935U
CN208306935U CN201820867336.1U CN201820867336U CN208306935U CN 208306935 U CN208306935 U CN 208306935U CN 201820867336 U CN201820867336 U CN 201820867336U CN 208306935 U CN208306935 U CN 208306935U
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China
Prior art keywords
kickboard
detection bar
river
waterpower
towed
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Active
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CN201820867336.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵建林
史中兴
董志洋
常兆丰
赵敏
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Gansu Province Jingtai Sichuan Irrigation Management Bureau
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Gansu Province Jingtai Sichuan Irrigation Management Bureau
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Priority to CN201820867336.1U priority Critical patent/CN208306935U/en
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Abstract

A kind of towed river observation Floating boat, including kickboard, waterpower plate and detection bar;Data collecting instrument is fixedly installed in kickboard, kickboard following settings waterpower plate, waterpower plate is perpendicular with kickboard, and thieff hatch is provided in kickboard, and kickboard is equipped with swivel bearing, and detection bar is mounted on swivel bearing and is located at below kickboard;Detection bar top is installed on swivel bearing, detection bar upper end is located at kickboard upper surface and is equipped with detection pole cap.Waterpower plate is symmetrically arranged with traction cord hole, and traction cord hole is connected with traction rope.Detection bar lower part is fixed with and flows to blade, detection bar lower end is equipped with probe.The utility model structure is simple, easy to carry, can accurately acquire data, the detection and sampling for being not fixed river surface reached especially suitable for personnel's inconvenience.In use, the other end of traction rope is drawn by staff on riverbank, kickboard is controlled in the position of river surface.

Description

Floating boat is observed in towed river
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of detection of river, sampling tool, in particular to Floating boat is observed in a kind of towed river.
Background technique
Environmental monitoring and its scientific research generally require flow velocity, water temperature and river water sampling of measurement river surface etc..Existing method It is that hoist cable is set on river surface, carries out location observation with fish lead, but this does not adapt to the observation of any river surface multiplicity point, takes Sample.If riding canoe, due to that can only be observed, sample near ship side, and canoe will affect the around flow velocity of river water, stream To etc., the flow velocity in the river measured in this way is inaccurate certainly.In addition, can also be caused in water flow due to the change of flow velocity Sedimentary loading and water temperature etc. change.With present remotely-piloted vehicle or remote control electric ship water temperature detection and water sample is obtained, is surveyed Probe vertical must be directed to river water flow direction, but rapidly due to river, impact force is big, then needs with larger function when determining river flow velocity Remotely-piloted vehicle or remote control electric ship, and existing remotely-piloted vehicle or remote control electric ship are all to make power supply with dry cell.Separately Outside, the remotely-piloted vehicle of larger function or remote control electric ship need to use storage battery, and field is inconvenient to carry.
Summary of the invention
A kind of towed river for simple, easy to carry, accurate acquisition data that the purpose of this utility model is to provide structures Stream observation Floating boat.
The technical solution that the utility model realizes that above-mentioned purpose is taken is as follows: a kind of towed river observation Floating boat, It is characterized in that: including kickboard, waterpower plate and detection bar;Fixed placement has data collecting instrument, kickboard following settings waterpower in kickboard Plate, waterpower plate and kickboard are perpendicular, and kickboard is equipped with thieff hatch, and kickboard is equipped with swivel bearing, and detection bar is mounted on rotary shaft It holds and is located at below kickboard;Traction cord hole is symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of waterpower plate, traction cord hole is connected with traction rope.
Detection bar lower part is fixed with and flows to blade, detection bar lower end is equipped with probe.Detection bar top be installed on swivel bearing, Detection bar upper end is located at kickboard upper surface and is equipped with detection pole cap.
Flow to blade for control detection bar rotated in swivel bearing so that pop one's head in inspection surface be directed at water flow side always To, or with water (flow) direction keep certain angle;Thieff hatch is used in combination for connecting the data line that probe is connect with data collecting instrument It pops one's head in hanging other.
The utility model structure is simple, easy to carry, can accurately acquire data, reaches not especially suitable for personnel's inconvenience The detection and sampling of fixed river surface.In use, the other end of traction rope, is drawn by the staff on riverbank that stands and controls kickboard In the position of river surface.When artificial regulatory the utility model float to need observe, sampling river surface position when, remote controler can be passed through It issues and instructs to receiver, observation, sampling and returned data.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is for kickboard structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of waterpower plate;
Fig. 4 is detection rod structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is manually in the schematic diagram of riverbank side dragline messenger;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of riverbank two sides dragline messenger.
In figure: 1-kickboard, 101-data collecting instruments, 102-thieff hatch, 103-swivel bearings, 104-fixing screws, 105-kickboard screw holes;2-waterpower plates, 201-fixing threaded holes, 202-traction cord hole, 203-traction ropes, 204-T shapes are fixed Piece, 205-screws;3-detection bars, 301-detection pole caps, 302-flow to blade, 303-probes.
Specific embodiment
Floating boat is observed in a kind of towed river as shown in Figure 1:, it is characterised in that: including kickboard 1, waterpower plate 2 and detection Bar 3;1 following settings waterpower plate 2 of kickboard, waterpower plate 2 and kickboard 1 are perpendicular, and data collecting instrument 101 is fixedly installed in kickboard 1, Thieff hatch 102 is offered in kickboard, kickboard 1 is equipped with swivel bearing 103, and detection bar 3 is mounted in swivel bearing 103 and is located at Below kickboard 1;Waterpower plate 2 is left and right to be symmetrically arranged with traction cord hole 202, and traction cord hole 202 is connected with traction rope 203.
Referring to fig. 4: detection 3 lower rotatable of bar is equipped with and flows to blade 302, detection 3 lower end of bar is equipped with probe 303, visits 3 top of measuring staff is installed on swivel bearing 103, detection 3 upper end of bar is located at 1 upper surface of kickboard and is equipped with detection pole cap 301.Data Acquisition Instrument 101 is equipped with receiver, which further includes remote controler, and remote controler and receiver signal connect It connects, instruction acquisition and returned data is sent by remote controler.It is right always to flow to inspection surface of the blade 302 for controlling probe 303 Quasi- water (flow) direction, or certain angle is kept with water (flow) direction;Thieff hatch 102 is for connecting data line and hanging other probes.
Referring to fig. 2 with Fig. 3: row's fixing screws 104 are equipped in the middle part of kickboard 1,2 upper surface of waterpower plate is equipped with the fixed spiral shell of a row Hole 201, fixing screws 104 screw in fixing threaded hole 201, kickboard 1 are fixedly connected with waterpower plate 2.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3: in order to by kickboard 1 with waterpower plate 2 is stronger links together, it is practical as this Novel is perfect, and 2 left and right side of waterpower plate also is provided with fixing threaded hole 201, and 1 left and right side of kickboard is equipped with kickboard screw hole 105, spiral shell Silk 205 connects the fixing threaded hole 201 of waterpower plate left and right side and the kickboard screw hole of kickboard left and right side by T shape fixinig plate 204 105, by kickboard 1 with waterpower plate 2 is further vertical is fixedly connected.
The kickboard 1 of towed river observation Floating boat can make of plank or cystosepiment, and waterpower plate 2 can make of plank, The rustless material production such as batten, aluminum alloy bar can be used by detecting bar 3, and with drawing materials, easy, simple for production, material is light, carries The features such as facilitating.
When needing to sample observation, Floating boat is put into river water depth and is greater than on the water surface of detection pole length, operator station Two traction ropes are held by the river, and Floating boat will be with water flow downlink.Referring to Fig. 5, at this point, due to the pulling force effect of traction rope, Waterpower plate forms an angle with water (flow) direction shape, and it is mobile to the direction of the pulling force far from traction rope that waterpower will push Floating boat.It is left The pulling force of right hand transformation traction rope will make Floating boat float to the river surface position for needing to observe gradually.Then referred to by remote controler It enables receiver be observed, sample and returns to observation data to mobile phone or computer.
Due to the flow velocity of river water be it is Protean, on riverbank overhanging cable rope people need by adjusting traction The pulling force of rope right-hand man and the observation position that bank is moved up and down to keep Floating boat substantially constant along the river.
Referring to Fig. 6: when if necessary to continuous observation, traction rope can be pulled on riverbank both sides, Floating boat is fixed to river surface A certain position.
In addition, learn exact position of the observation point apart from riverbank if necessary, can traction rope on mark lengths, when observation The angle α for measuring traction rope and riverbank, with following formula calculating observation point to riverbank distance:
To riverbank distance=sin (α) × traction rope length.

Claims (5)

1. Floating boat is observed in a kind of towed river, it is characterised in that: including kickboard (1), waterpower plate (2) and detection bar (3);It is floating Plate (1) following settings waterpower plate (2), waterpower plate (2) and kickboard (1) are perpendicular, and kickboard is fixedly installed data collecting instrument on (1) (101), it offers thieff hatch (102), is equipped in kickboard (1) swivel bearing (103) in kickboard (1), detection bar (3) is mounted on In swivel bearing (103) and it is located at below kickboard (1);Waterpower plate (2) is left and right to be symmetrically arranged with traction cord hole (202), traction rope Hole (202) is connected with traction rope (203).
2. Floating boat is observed in a kind of towed river according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: detection bar (3) lower part can It is rotatably equipped with and flows to blade (302), detection bar (3) lower end equipped with probe (303), detection bar (3) top is installed on rotary shaft Hold (103), detection bar (3) upper end is located at kickboard (1) upper surface and is equipped with detection pole cap (301).
3. Floating boat is observed in a kind of towed river according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be equipped in the middle part of kickboard (1) One row's fixing screws (104), waterpower plate (2) upper surface are equipped with row's fixing threaded hole (201), and fixing screws (104), which screw in, fixes Kickboard (1) is fixedly connected by screw hole (201) with waterpower plate (2).
4. Floating boat is observed in a kind of towed river according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: waterpower plate (2) left and right side Face also is provided with fixing threaded hole (201), and kickboard (1) left and right side is equipped with kickboard screw hole (105), and screw (205) is fixed by T shape Piece (204) connects the fixing threaded hole (201) of waterpower plate left and right side and the kickboard screw hole (105) of kickboard left and right side, by kickboard (1) vertical with waterpower plate (2) to be fixedly connected.
5. Floating boat is observed in a kind of towed river according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: data collecting instrument (101) Equipped with receiver, which further includes remote controler, and remote controler is connect with receiver signal.
CN201820867336.1U 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 Floating boat is observed in towed river Active CN208306935U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820867336.1U CN208306935U (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 Floating boat is observed in towed river

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820867336.1U CN208306935U (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 Floating boat is observed in towed river

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208306935U true CN208306935U (en) 2019-01-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108674591A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-10-19 甘肃省景泰川电力提灌管理局 Floating boat is observed in towed river

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108674591A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-10-19 甘肃省景泰川电力提灌管理局 Floating boat is observed in towed river

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