CN208300443U - Environmentally friendly product - Google Patents

Environmentally friendly product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208300443U
CN208300443U CN201820291817.2U CN201820291817U CN208300443U CN 208300443 U CN208300443 U CN 208300443U CN 201820291817 U CN201820291817 U CN 201820291817U CN 208300443 U CN208300443 U CN 208300443U
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China
Prior art keywords
supporter
seal
drainage hole
release body
environmentally friendly
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CN201820291817.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刁海丰
柳明远
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to field of environment engineering technology, provide a kind of environmentally friendly product, comprising: degradable block water seal and supporter;Wherein, block water seal inside be formed with filling space;Supporter is set to the inside in filling space, and supporter meets water-bound strength reduction.The seal that blocks water of environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model can degrade, and the substance obtained after degrading can be used as Fertilizer application, achieve the purpose that environmental protection.

Description

Environmentally friendly product
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of environment engineering technology more particularly to a kind of environmentally friendly products.
Background technique
Existing planting product, by taking flowerpot and seedling disk as an example, during to flower and shoot transplanting equipment, need by It is separated between colored and flowerpot, or seedling disk and rice shoot is needed to separate, and the labor intensity of the above mask work is high, working efficiency It is low.Also, the subsequent processing of flowerpot and seedling disk after discarded is improper, can cause environmental pollution.Therefore, in order to solve above-mentioned ask Topic, using the environmentally friendly product (such as flowerpot or seedling disk) of poly-lactic acid material, comes into being.
Although having many advantages, such as that block-water performance is good and easy to process using the environmentally friendly product of poly-lactic acid material, It is that since the cost of this material of polylactic acid is extremely high, therefore its application field is greatly limited, therefore, existing skill Lack that a kind of block-water performance is good, easy to process and low-cost environmentally friendly product in art.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to solve at least one of technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
One purpose of the utility model is: providing a kind of environmentally friendly product, which includes: degradable block water Seal and supporter;Wherein,
Block water seal inside be formed with filling space;
Supporter is set to the inside in filling space, and supporter meets water-bound strength reduction.
Further, the form and dimension of supporter and the form and dimension in filling space are mutually matched.
Further, product further include: destroy component;Destruction component, which is set to, to block water on seal, for destroying resistance Water-stop body.
Further, destroying component is pull ring.
Further, which further includes nutrition slow-release body and/or pesticide slow-release body;
Nutrition slow-release body and/or pesticide slow-release body mix the inside for being set to filling space with supporter;
And/or nutrition slow-release body and/or pesticide slow-release body be embedded on supporter after be set to filling space inside.
Another purpose of the utility model is: providing a kind of environmentally friendly product, which is flower Basin, the flowerpot include: degradable block water seal and supporter;Wherein,
The block water inside of seal is formed with filling space, and the planting space of flowerpot is formed on the inside of the seal that blocks water;
Supporter is set to the inside in filling space, and supporter meets water-bound strength reduction.
Further, the seal that blocks water includes: inner casing and shell;
Inner casing is sealed against each other with shell connect formation filling space, fills the supporter that is internally provided in space, inner casing Inside is formed with the planting space of flowerpot.
Further, the bottom of inner casing is formed with the boss for stretching to shell, and the bottom surface of boss and the sealed bottom of shell connect It connects;
Alternatively, the bottom of shell is formed with the boss for stretching to inner casing, the top surface of boss and the sealed bottom of inner casing are connected.
Further, the block water bottom of seal is formed with drainage hole;Drainage hole includes the first drainage hole and the second draining Hole;
First drainage hole is located on the boss of inner casing, and the second drainage hole is located at the bottom of shell, the first drainage hole it is vertical Projection and the upright projection of the second drainage hole have overlapping region;
Alternatively, the first drainage hole is located at the bottom of inner casing, the second drainage hole is located on the boss of shell, the first drainage hole Upright projection and the upright projection of the second drainage hole have overlapping region.
Further, the form and dimension of supporter and the form and dimension in filling space are mutually matched.
Further, product further include: destroy component;Destruction component, which is set to, to block water on seal, for destroying resistance Water-stop body.
Further, destroying component is pull ring.
Further, which further includes nutrition slow-release body and/or pesticide slow-release body;
Nutrition slow-release body and/or pesticide slow-release body mix the inside for being set to filling space with supporter;
And/or nutrition slow-release body and/or pesticide slow-release body be embedded on supporter after be set to filling space inside.
Another purpose of the utility model is: providing a kind of environmentally friendly product, which is seedling Disk, the seedling disk include: degradable block water seal and supporter;Wherein,
The block water inside of seal is formed with filling space, at least one seedling of seedling disk is formed on the inside of the seal that blocks water Cave;
Supporter is set to the inside in filling space, and supporter meets water-bound strength reduction.
Further, the seal that blocks water includes: top shell and bottom case;
Top shell is sealed against each other with bottom case connect formation filling space, fills the supporter that is internally provided in space, top shell Inside is formed at least one seedling cave of seedling disk.
Further, the bottom in corresponding each seedling cave is formed with the boss for stretching to bottom case, the bottom surface of boss and the bottom of bottom case Portion is tightly connected;
Alternatively, the bottom of bottom case is formed with the boss for stretching to the bottom in each seedling cave, the top surface of boss and each seedling cave Sealed bottom connection.
Further, the block water bottom of seal is formed with drainage hole;Drainage hole includes the first drainage hole and the second draining Hole;
First drainage hole is located on the boss in each seedling cave, and the second drainage hole is located at the bottom of bottom case, each first draining The upright projection of the upright projection in hole the second drainage hole corresponding with each first drainage hole has overlapping region;
Alternatively, the first drainage hole is located at the bottom in each seedling cave, the second drainage hole is located on the boss of bottom case, each first The upright projection of the upright projection of drainage hole the second drainage hole corresponding with each first drainage hole has overlapping region.
Further, the form and dimension of supporter and the form and dimension in filling space are mutually matched.
Further, product further include: destroy component;Destruction component, which is set to, to block water on seal, for destroying resistance Water-stop body.
Further, destroying component is pull ring.
Further, which further includes nutrition slow-release body and/or pesticide slow-release body;
Nutrition slow-release body and/or pesticide slow-release body mix the inside for being set to filling space with supporter;
And/or nutrition slow-release body and/or pesticide slow-release body be embedded on supporter after be set to filling space inside.
Environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model has the advantage that
(1) environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model, the structure that seal and supporter assemble of blocking water can To meet strength and stiffness demand, corresponding function is realized so as to be suitable for specific area.
(2) when application environment faces change, environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model can be blocked water by destroying The inside that seal makes water enter the seal that blocks water is contacted with supporter, and " it is strong to meet water-bound since the material of supporter meets Degree reduces " so that the overall structure of environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model is destroyed, and then convenient for this The environmentally friendly product that utility model provides is handled.
(3) since the seal that blocks water of environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model can degrade, after degradation To substance can be used as Fertilizer application, achieved the purpose that environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 a is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the embodiment one of environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model;
Fig. 1 b is the cross-section structure of the seal that blocks water of the embodiment one of environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model Schematic diagram;
Fig. 1 c is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment one of environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 a is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment two of environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 b is a schematic diagram of the section structure of the embodiment two of environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 c is the cross-section structure of the seal that blocks water of the embodiment two of environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 d is the configuration schematic diagram of the embodiment two of environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 e is another the schematic diagram of the section structure of the embodiment two of environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 a is the configuration schematic diagram of the embodiment three of environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 b is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the embodiment three of environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 c is the cross-section structure of the seal that blocks water of the embodiment three of environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 d is partial enlargement structural representation at A in Fig. 3 b.
Specific embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawing and have The utility model is further described in detail in body embodiment.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, this Shen The feature in embodiment and embodiment please can be combined with each other.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as Indication or suggestion relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Fig. 1 a is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the embodiment one of environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model.Fig. 1 b is The schematic diagram of the section structure of the seal that blocks water of the embodiment one of environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model.Fig. 1 c is this The schematic perspective view of the embodiment one for the environmentally friendly product that utility model provides.As shown in Fig. 1 a to Fig. 1 c, implement The environmentally friendly product of example one includes: degradable block water seal 10 and supporter 11;Wherein, block water the interior of seal 10 Portion is formed with filling space 12;Supporter 11 is set to the inside in filling space 12, and supporter 11 meets water-bound strength reduction.
Wherein, the material of seal 10 of blocking water can be mixed with to obtain for biological plastics with biomass and/or minerals Composite material so that the seal 10 that blocks water is degradable.Certainly, in addition to this, other materials for meeting ecological requirements It can be applied to and block water on seal 10.
Seal 10 block water in the sealing of supporter 11 filling space 12 inside it, to avoid supporter 11 and extraneous Environment contact, play the role of waterproof sealing, simultaneously as block water seal 10 use biological plastics and biomass and/or The mixture prepared composite material of minerals has certain structural strength, therefore the seal 10 that blocks water can increase embodiment The integrally-built intensity of one environmentally friendly product, thus increase overall structure bear external force ability, avoid due to by Overall structure occurs and destroys to external force.
Wherein, the shape for filling space 12 can fill space for rectangular-shape as shown in Figure 1 b, or other The filling space of shape, such as: cube-shaped filling space, spherical filling space etc., those skilled in the art can basis The shape in actual needs selection filling space, is not construed as limiting herein.In addition, the size those skilled in the art in filling space can also To be selected according to actual needs, it is not construed as limiting herein.
It, below will be close to blocking water in order to make those skilled in the art that the environmentally friendly product of embodiment one be well understood The composite material that envelope body 10 uses is described in detail.
In example 1, the seal 10 that blocks water is that biological plastics and biomass and/or minerals are mixture prepared Composite material, the composite material are to be not readily dissolved in water, be not susceptible to volume expansion, degradable environmentally friendly composite material; Wherein, the material of biological plastics can be polylactic acid (PLA), polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA), pla-pcl (PCL) and polybutadiene One or more of sour butanediol fat (PBS);The material of biomass can be walnut shell powder, shell powder, wood powder, quartz One or more of powder, conch meal and grain dust;The material of minerals can be SiO2In powder, montmorillonite and kaolin It is one or more kinds of.
Specifically, blocking water seal 10 not only can be using biological plastics and the mixture prepared composite wood of biomass Material, such as polylactic acid and the mixture prepared composite material of walnut shell powder, polylactic acid and the mixture prepared composite wood of wood powder Material etc.;It can also be using biological plastics and the mixture prepared composite material of minerals, such as polylactic acid and SiO2Powder mixing system Standby obtained composite material etc.;Biological plastics and biomass and the mixture prepared composite material of minerals can also be used, Such as polylactic acid and walnut shell powder and SiO2The mixture prepared composite material of powder, polylactic acid and wood powder and SiO2Powder is mixed with Obtained composite material etc..Those skilled in the art can select biological plastics and biomass and/or mineral according to actual needs The mixing material of matter, is not construed as limiting herein.Preferably, the seal 10 that blocks water is mixed with to obtain using polylactic acid with walnut shell powder Composite material.
Further illustrate that the seal 10 that blocks water is mixed with to obtain using polylactic acid with walnut shell powder with three examples below Composite material block-water performance superiority.
Example one
Polylactic acid is mixed 0.4 hour with walnut shell powder according to volume ratio 1:2 with mixer at 180 DEG C, is used later The composite material that extruder is squeezed out respectively with a thickness of 0.4mm, 0.7mm, 2.0mm and 3.0mm.
Example two
Polylactic acid is mixed 0.4 hour with wood powder according to volume ratio 1:2 with mixer at 180 DEG C, later using extrusion The composite material that machine is squeezed out respectively with a thickness of 0.4mm, 0.7mm, 2.0mm and 3.0mm.
Example three
With mixer by polylactic acid and SiO at 180 DEG C2Powder mixes 0.4 hour according to volume ratio 1:2, later using crowded The composite material that machine is squeezed out respectively with a thickness of 0.4mm, 0.7mm, 2.0mm and 3.0mm out.
The composite material that example one to example three is prepared is completely immersed in water at normal temperature, record example one is to showing The time of the strength reduction 50 percent for the composite material that example three is prepared, obtain following table:
Table 1
It is found by above table, the block-water performance of polylactic acid and the mixture prepared composite material of walnut shell powder is most It is good.This is because walnut shell eucaryotic cell structure be the higher porous stone eucaryotic cell structure of lignin ratio, by polylactic acid melt liquid with Walnut shell powder mixing after, walnut shell cell surface hole is filled by polylactic acid melt liquid, be formed be conducive to block water with it is heat-insulated Sealing structure;When polylactic acid is cooled to solid by molten condition, the thermal insulation of sealing structure makes polylactic acid due to solidification Slowly whole crystallinity is promoted, and promotions of polylactic acid crystal degree is conducive to the raising of its block-water performance, thus polylactic acid and The mixture prepared composite material of walnut shell powder has better block-water performance.
In addition, also found by above table, polylactic acid and the mixture prepared composite material of walnut shell powder are in thickness When very thin (such as 0.4mm and 0.7mm), just has preferable block-water performance, and the increase of the thickness with composite material, block water Performance improves rapidly, and polylactic acid and the mixture prepared composite material of wood powder and polylactic acid and SiO2Powder is mixed with For the composite material arrived at very thin thickness (such as 0.4mm and 0.7mm), block-water performance is poor, and needs the thickness of composite material thicker When (such as 2.0mm and 3.0mm), just has good block-water performance, therefore polylactic acid and walnut shell powder are mixture prepared multiple Condensation material is relative to polylactic acid and the mixture prepared composite material of wood powder and polylactic acid and SiO2Powder is mixed with to obtain Composite material, when reaching identical block-water performance, polylactic acid and the mixture prepared composite material of walnut shell powder can What is prepared is thinner, so as to be applicable in more extensive application field, while also ing save material, reduces costs.Therefore, it hinders The composite material that water-stop body 10 uses is preferably polylactic acid and the mixture prepared composite material of walnut shell powder.
Wherein, the composite material that seal 10 uses that blocks water is mixed according to the first preset quality ratio for polylactic acid and walnut shell powder Close the composite material being prepared.Preferably, the first preset quality ratio is 20: 1-1: 4;It is highly preferred that the first preset quality ratio For 1:1.
First preset quality is than the reason preferably in 20: 1-1: 4 ranges: in the composite with walnut shell powder Quality increase, due to the reduction of the quality of polylactic acid in the composite, the block-water performance of composite material can be reduced, And be difficult composite processing straticulation increasing the difficulty of processing of composite material, although can be by increasing composite wood The thickness of material improves the block-water performance of composite material and reduces the difficulty of processing of composite material, but due to polylactic acid and core The increase of the usage amount of peach shell powder, therefore the cost of composite material can increase considerably;And when the quality of walnut shell powder increases to When accounting for 80% or so of the gross mass of composite material, since the quality of polylactic acid in the composite is very few, polylactic acid with It is difficult machine-shaping after walnut shell powder mixing, i.e., can not forms composite material.In addition, when reducing walnut shell powder in the composite Quality when, although can be improved the block-water performance of composite material and reduce the difficulty of processing of composite material, due to poly- The cost of lactic acid is significantly larger than the cost of walnut shell powder, thus the raising of the usage amount of polylactic acid will necessarily make composite material at Originally it increases considerably.So except the thickness to composite material and in addition to composition quality ratio has particular/special requirement, it is preferred to use polylactic acid with Walnut shell powder is according to the first preset quality composite material more mixture prepared than 20: 1-1: 4.Using polylactic acid and walnut shell powder According to the first preset quality composite material more mixture prepared than 20: 1-1: 4, it can not only guarantee the water preventing ability of composite material Energy, structural strength and preferable processing characteristics, additionally it is possible to composite material be made into straticulation, to increase application field, together When also a save the cost of composite material, possess preferable cost performance.
The seal 10 in conclusion time of the composite material resistance water-stop for the use of seal 10 that blocks water and formation block water The type of the thickness of composite material and mixed material, mass ratio are related, that is to say, that can pass through control composite material The type of thickness and mixed material, mass ratio block water time of sealing to control the seal 10 that blocks water.
Supporter 11 is filled in the filling space 12 of the inside for the seal 10 that blocks water, to play branch to the seal 10 that blocks water Support effect, simultaneously as the material that supporter 11 uses has certain structural strength, therefore supporter 11 can increase implementation The integrally-built intensity of the environmentally friendly product of example one, thus increase overall structure bear external force ability, avoid due to Overall structure destruction is occurred by external force.
Wherein, the shape of supporter 11 can be rectangular-shape supporter as shown in Figure 1a, or other shapes Supporter, such as: cube-shaped supporter, spherical supporter etc., those skilled in the art can select according to actual needs The shape for selecting supporter, is not construed as limiting herein.In addition, size those skilled in the art of supporter can also be according to actual needs It is selected, is not construed as limiting herein.
It should be noted that no matter those skilled in the art select the supporter 11 of which kind of form and dimension and fill space 12, it is necessary to assure filling space 12 can seal supporter 11 inside it, i.e., supporter 11 can be set to filling space 12 inside, to support the seal 10 that blocks water.
In order to enable supporter 11 to be fully supported the seal 10 that blocks water, preferably the form and dimension of supporter 11 with fill out The form and dimension for filling space 12 is mutually matched.It should be understood that the form and dimension of supporter 11 and filling space 12 Form and dimension, which is mutually matched, refers to that the form and dimension of supporter 11 is identical as the filling form and dimension in space 12.
The material of supporter 11 is to meet water volume dilatancy, and the material that structural strength reduces occurs, and can be selected from One or more of soil, biomass, biological plastics and minerals.The material of biological plastics can for polylactic acid (PLA), One or more of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA), pla-pcl (PCL) and poly-succinic acid-butanediol rouge (PBS);Biomass Material can be one or more of for walnut shell powder, shell powder, wood powder, silica flour, conch meal and grain dust;Minerals Material can be SiO2One or more of powder, montmorillonite and kaolin.
Optionally, the material of supporter 11 is that polylactic acid and walnut shell powder are mixed to prepare according to the second preset quality ratio.Its In, the second preset quality is than preferably 20: 1-1: 4, and the second preset quality is than being preferably shorter than the first preset quality ratio, such energy Enough after the seal 10 that blocks water is destroyed and/or degrades, supporter 11 can promptly degrade.
In the first optional embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1 a to Fig. 1 c, the environmentally friendly product of embodiment one may be used also It include: to destroy component 13;Destruction component 13, which is set to, to block water on seal 10, for destroying the seal 10 that blocks water, so that sealing With the contact with moisture in external environment volume dilatancy, drop can occur for the supporter 11 in the inside for the seal 10 that blocks water The intensity of low supporter 11, to destroy the overall structure of the environmentally friendly product of embodiment one.
In this kind of optional embodiment, setting destroy component 13 the reason of be: due to the seal 10 that blocks water block water it is close The time of envelope and formation block water seal 10 composite material thickness and the type of mixed material, mass ratio it is related, if When not reaching time that the seal 10 that blocks water is degraded (i.e. within the time for blocking water sealing), it is desirable to which recycling blocks water close Body 10 and/or its internal supporter 11 are sealed, then can destroy the seal 10 that blocks water by destroying component 13, make the seal 10 that blocks water It is separated with supporter 11, to recycle block water seal 10 and/or its internal supporter 11.
Wherein, destroying component 13 can be pull ring 131 and/or failure line 132, it is, of course, also possible to for the broken of other forms Bad component is not construed as limiting herein.
In order to be easier to destroy the seal 10 that blocks water, and make the seal 10 that blocks water after destroying with the broken of regular shape Bad mouth, can be simultaneously in setting pull ring 131 and the failure line 132 on seal 10 of blocking water.It specifically, can be first in the seal that blocks water On 10 be arranged failure line 132 formed have regular shape mouth to be destroyed, then on mouth to be destroyed be arranged pull ring 131, when need It destroys when blocking water seal 10, pulls the pull ring 131 being set on mouth to be destroyed, at this point, under the pullling of pull ring 131, resistance Water-stop body 10 can be torn along failure line 132, to form the destruction mouth with regular shape, and then according to actual needs Recycle block water seal 10 and/or its internal supporter 11.This setup is not only easier to destroy the sealing that blocks water Body 10, due also to the seal 10 that blocks water will form the destruction mouth with regular shape after being ruptured, therefore in the sealing that will block water The supporter 11 of the inside of body 10 seal 10 that can make to block water after replacing is more easily sealed, that is, simplifies manufacture craft, shape The environmentally friendly product of Cheng Xin is utilized.
In second of optional embodiment, as illustrated in figs. 1A and ib, the environmentally friendly product of embodiment one is also wrapped It includes: nutrition slow-release body 14 and/or pesticide slow-release body 15;Wherein, nutrition slow-release body 14 is mixed with supporter 11 is set to filling sky Between 12 inside, for providing nutrition after the seal 10 that blocks water is destroyed for the biology in external environment;Pesticide slow-release body 15 The inside for being set to filling space 12 is mixed with supporter 11, for being in external environment after the seal 10 that blocks water is destroyed Plant discharges pesticide.
In addition, being set to filling space in addition to mixing nutrition slow-release body 14 and/or pesticide slow-release body 15 with supporter 11 Outside 12 inside, filling is set to after nutrition slow-release body and/or pesticide slow-release body can also being embedded on the surface of supporter Above two set-up mode can also be used in combination, be not construed as limiting herein by the inside in space.
Optionally, the material of nutrition slow-release body 14 is one of soil, biomass, biological plastics and minerals or more Kind;Wherein, the material of biological plastics can be polylactic acid (PLA), polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA), pla-pcl (PCL) and poly- fourth One or more of diacid butanediol fat (PBS);The material of biomass can be walnut shell powder, shell powder, wood powder, quartz One or more of powder, conch meal and grain dust;The material of minerals can be SiO2In powder, montmorillonite and kaolin It is one or more kinds of.
Optionally, the material of pesticide slow-release body 15 is using in the prior art to the eco-friendly pesticide of extraneous environmental nonpollution, Such as emamectin benzoate, Rynaxypyr, pymetrozine, those skilled in the art can select environment-friendly type agriculture according to actual application environment The type of medicine, is not construed as limiting herein.
In addition, can also further wrap up receiving nutrition slow-release in the outside of nutrition slow-release body 14 and/or pesticide slow-release body 15 The sustained release shell (not shown) of body 14 and/or pesticide slow-release body 15.Specifically, the material of sustained release shell is biology modeling The mixture prepared degradation material of one or more of material and soil, biomass and/or minerals, wherein biology The material of plastics can be polylactic acid (PLA), polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA), pla-pcl (PCL) and poly-succinic acid-butanediol rouge One or more of (PBS), the material of biomass can for walnut shell powder, shell powder, wood powder, silica flour, conch meal and One or more of grain dust, the material of minerals can be SiO2One of powder, montmorillonite and kaolin are more Kind;The shape of sustained release shell can be spherical shell, hemispherical shell etc., be not construed as limiting herein.
In the third optional embodiment, the environmentally friendly product of embodiment one, which may also include, is set to the sealing that blocks water Seal member (not shown) at the seal of body;For sealing the seal that blocks water.Wherein, seal member can with block water It is integrally formed and is made at the seal of seal, the seal for the seal that blocks water is set to after the completion of can also being fabricated separately Place, is not construed as limiting herein.
It should be noted that the non-optional embodiment arranged side by side in embodiment one not only can individually be implemented, it can also be more Kind, which combines, to be implemented, and those skilled in the art can select according to actual needs, be not construed as limiting herein.
Environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model, the structure that seal and supporter assemble that blocks water can expire Sufficient strength and stiffness demand realizes corresponding function so as to be suitable for specific area.When application environment faces change, this Inside and the branch that the environmentally friendly product that utility model provides can make water enter the seal that blocks water by destroying the seal that blocks water Support body contact, and since the material of supporter meets " meeting water-bound strength reduction ", so that ring provided by the utility model The overall structure of border friendly product is destroyed, and then is convenient for environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model Reason.Also, it since the seal that blocks water of environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model can degrade, is obtained after degradation Substance can be used as Fertilizer application, achieve the purpose that environmental protection.
The environmentally friendly product of embodiment one, is directed to different application fields, can correspondingly produce different Specific product.For example, the environmentally friendly product of embodiment one, can be applied to planting industry, flowerpot or seedling specifically can be Disk;It can also be applied to construction industry, specifically can be the clad structure being related in construction industry.
Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b are respectively that the stereochemical structure of the embodiment two of environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model is shown It is intended to and a schematic diagram of the section structure.Fig. 2 c is that blocking water for the embodiment two of environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model is close Seal the schematic diagram of the section structure of body.Fig. 2 d is the detonation configuration of the embodiment two of environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model Schematic diagram.As shown in Fig. 2 a to Fig. 2 d, the environmentally friendly product of embodiment two is flowerpot, which includes: degradable resistance Water-stop body 20 and supporter 21;Wherein, block water seal 20 inside be formed with filling space 22, block water the interior of seal 20 Side is formed with the planting space 23 of flowerpot, and the material for the seal 20 that blocks water is that biological plastics is mixed with biomass and/or minerals The composite material being prepared;Supporter 21 is set to the inside in filling space 22, and supporter 21 meets water-bound strength reduction.
Wherein, the material of seal 20 of blocking water can be mixed with to obtain for biological plastics with biomass and/or minerals Composite material so that the seal 20 that blocks water is degradable.Certainly, in addition to this, other materials for meeting ecological requirements It can be applied to and block water on seal 20.
Seal 20 block water in the sealing of supporter 21 filling space 22 inside it, to avoid supporter 21 and extraneous Environment contact, play the role of waterproof sealing, simultaneously as block water seal 20 use biological plastics and biomass and/or The mixture prepared composite material of minerals has certain structural strength, therefore the seal 20 that blocks water can increase flowerpot Integrally-built intensity avoids to increase the ability that overall structure bears external force since overall structure is occurred by external force It destroys.
Wherein, the shape of flowerpot in the prior art can be used in the shape of seal 20 of blocking water, and fills the shape in space 22 Shape can be identical as the shape of seal 20 that blocks water, and can also be different.In addition, size and the filling space 22 of the seal 20 that blocks water Size those skilled in the art can also select according to actual needs, be not construed as limiting herein.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2 b to Fig. 2 d, block water seal 20 can include: inner casing 201 and shell 202;Inner casing 201 It is in shell shape with shell 202, inner casing 201 is sealed against each other with shell 202 connect formation filling space 22, fills the interior of space 22 Portion is provided with supporter 21, and the inside of inner casing 201 is formed with the planting space 23 of flowerpot.
In a kind of optional embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 d, inner casing 201 further comprises: inner casing main body 2011 and sealing Ring 2012;The bottom of inner casing main body 2011 is connect with the sealed bottom of shell 202, and the top of inner casing main body 2011 passes through sealing The top of ring 2012 and shell 202 is tightly connected, to be formed between inner casing main body 2011, sealing ring 2012 and shell 202 Space (not shown) is filled, that fills space is internally provided with supporter 21, and the inside of inner casing main body 2011 is formed with flower The planting space (not shown) of basin.Wherein, inner casing main body 2011 can be fabricated separately to obtain with sealing ring 2012, can also be with It is integrally formed production to obtain, be not construed as limiting herein.
In another optional embodiment, shell further comprises: housing main body and sealing ring;The bottom of housing main body It is connect with the sealed bottom of inner casing, and the top of housing main body is tightly connected by the top of sealing ring and inner casing, thus outside Filling space is formed between shell main body, sealing ring and inner casing, fills the supporter that is internally provided in space, the inside of inner casing is formed There is the planting space of flowerpot.Wherein, housing main body can be fabricated separately to obtain with sealing ring, can also be integrally formed and be made to It arrives, is not construed as limiting herein.
It should be understood that sealing ring can not only be under the jurisdiction of inner casing 201, shell 202 can also be under the jurisdiction of, do not made herein It limits, that is to say, that the structure division for the seal 20 that blocks water is not limited by the accompanying figures, the inside of seal 20 as long as guarantee blocks water It is formed with filling space 22, and supporter 21 can be set to the inside in filling space 22.
In the first optional embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 b to Fig. 2 d, in order to make inner casing 201 and shell 202 it is mutual it Between can be tightly connected to be formed filling space 22, the boss 24 for stretching to shell 202 is formed in the bottom of inner casing 201.Specifically, The bottom surface of boss 24 is bonded with the bottom of shell 202, so that being face contact between inner casing 201 and shell 202, and is connect by face The region of touching is connected and sealed, and then guarantees block water 20 reliability of structure of seal and leakproofness.Also, due to inner casing 201 bottom contacts sealed connection with the bottom part of shell 202 by boss 24, therefore in the bottom of inner casing 201 and shell Filling space is will form between 202 bottom, so that supporter 21 be enable to be disposed therein.Certainly, if the bottom of inner casing Portion and the bottom of shell, which completely attach to, to be tightly connected, then will not be formed between the bottom of inner casing and the bottom of shell at this time Fill space, supporter will not be arranged between the bottom of inner casing and the bottom of shell, that is to say, that supporter there was only side wall and There is no bottom wall.
In this kind of optional embodiment, the bottom for the seal 20 that blocks water may further be provided for drain and/or Ventilative drainage hole 25.Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2 b to Fig. 2 d, drainage hole 25 includes the first drainage hole 251 and the second drainage hole 252;First drainage hole 251 is located on the boss 24 of inner casing 201, and the second drainage hole 252 is located at the bottom of shell 202, first row The upright projection in water hole 251 and the upright projection of the second drainage hole 252 are completely overlapped.
It should be noted that the upright projection of the upright projection of the first drainage hole 251 and the second drainage hole 252 not only can be with It is completely overlapped, it can also partly overlap, that is to say, that the upright projection of the first drainage hole 251 is vertical with the second drainage hole 252 Projection has overlapping region.When the upright projection of the first drainage hole 251 is Chong Die with the perpendicular projection of the second drainage hole 252 When (i.e. the first drainage hole 251 and the second drainage hole 252 are staggered), water can be slowed down and pass through the first drainage hole under the effect of gravity 251 and second drainage hole 252 (i.e. drainage hole 25) outflow flowerpot speed, to keep the plant in flowerpot more sufficient Absorb moisture.
In second of optional embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 e, in order to make inner casing 201 and shell 202 between each other can It is tightly connected and forms filling space (not marking in figure), can also be formed in the bottom of shell 202 and stretch to the boss of inner casing 201 24.Specifically, the top surface of boss 24 is bonded with the bottom of inner casing 201, so that be face contact between inner casing 201 and shell 202, And it is connected and sealed by the region of face contact, and then guarantee block water 20 reliability of structure of seal and leakproofness.Also, Since the bottom of shell 202 contacts sealed connection with the bottom part of inner casing 201 by boss 24, at the bottom of inner casing 201 Filling space is will form between portion and the bottom of shell 202, so that supporter 21 be enable to be disposed therein.If inner casing Bottom and the bottom of shell, which completely attach to, to be tightly connected, then not will form between the bottom of inner casing and the bottom of shell at this time There is filling space, supporter will not be arranged between the bottom of inner casing and the bottom of shell, that is to say, that supporter only has side wall Without bottom wall.
In this kind of optional embodiment, the bottom for the seal 20 that blocks water can also be further provided with for drain and/or Ventilative drainage hole 25.Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 e, drainage hole 25 includes the first drainage hole 251 and the second drainage hole 252;The One drainage hole 251 is located at the bottom of inner casing 201, and the second drainage hole 252 is located on the boss 24 of shell 202, the first drainage hole 251 Upright projection and the second drainage hole 252 upright projection it is completely overlapped.
It should be noted that the upright projection of the upright projection of the first drainage hole 251 and the second drainage hole 252 not only can be with It is completely overlapped, it can also partly overlap, that is to say, that the upright projection of the first drainage hole 251 is vertical with the second drainage hole 252 Projection has overlapping region.When the upright projection of the first drainage hole 251 is Chong Die with the perpendicular projection of the second drainage hole 252 When (i.e. the first drainage hole 251 and the second drainage hole 252 are staggered), water can be slowed down and pass through the first drainage hole under the effect of gravity 251 and second drainage hole 252 (i.e. drainage hole 25) outflow flowerpot speed, to keep the plant in flowerpot more sufficient Absorb moisture.
In this kind of optional embodiment, due at the position for the boss for being located at shell in the bottom of flowerpot with ground (when So, in addition to putting it on the ground, other shelve on platform can also be placed on) between form gap, the gap can not only convenient for sky The circulation of gas, so that outside air enters in flowerpot more easily by the interstitial site, to better ensure that inside flowerpot The growth of root system of plant, it is thus also avoided that soil etc. blocks drainage hole, causes moisture and/or air that cannot normally circulate.
In addition, in example 2, shape, quantity and/or position those skilled in the art of drainage hole 25 can bases Actual needs is selected, and is not construed as limiting herein.Such as: drainage hole 25 shown in Fig. 2 b to Fig. 2 e is a round drainage hole, And the circle hole shape drainage hole 25 is located at the center position of the bottom for the seal 20 that blocks water.
Supporter 21 is filled in the filling space 22 of the inside for the seal 20 that blocks water, to play branch to the seal 20 that blocks water Support effect, simultaneously as the material that supporter 21 uses has certain structural strength, therefore supporter 21 can increase flowerpot Integrally-built intensity, thus increase overall structure bear external force ability, avoid since whole knot being occurred by external force Structure.
Wherein, the form and dimension of supporter 21 can be identical as the filling form and dimension in space 22, can also be different, this Place is not construed as limiting, it should be understood, however, that no matter those skilled in the art select 21 He of supporter of which kind of form and dimension Fill space 22, it is necessary to assure filling space 22 can seal supporter 21 inside it, i.e., supporter 21 can be set to The inside in space 22 is filled, to support the seal 20 that blocks water.
In order to enable supporter 21 to be fully supported the seal 20 that blocks water, preferably the form and dimension of supporter 21 with fill out The form and dimension for filling space 22 is mutually matched.It should be understood that the form and dimension of supporter 21 and filling space 22 Form and dimension, which is mutually matched, refers to that the form and dimension of supporter 21 is identical as the filling form and dimension in space 22.
Optionally, as shown in Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 e, the flowerpot of embodiment two further include: nutrition slow-release body 26 and/or pesticide are slow Release body 27;Wherein, nutrition slow-release body 26 mixes the inside for being set to filling space (not marking in figure) with supporter 21, is used for The seal 20 that blocks water for the biology in external environment provides nutrition after being destroyed;Pesticide slow-release body 27 mixes setting with supporter 21 In the inside in filling space, for being that the plant in external environment discharges pesticide after the seal 20 that blocks water is destroyed.
In addition, being set to filling space in addition to mixing nutrition slow-release body 26 and/or pesticide slow-release body 27 with supporter 21 Outside 22 inside, filling is set to after nutrition slow-release body and/or pesticide slow-release body can also being embedded on the surface of supporter Above two set-up mode can also be used in combination, be not construed as limiting herein by the inside in space.Wherein, to nutrition slow-release body 26 And/or the description of pesticide slow-release body 27 can refer to the nutrition slow-release body 14 and/or pesticide slow-release body 15 in embodiment one Description, details are not described herein again.
In addition, can also further wrap up receiving nutrition slow-release in the outside of nutrition slow-release body 26 and/or pesticide slow-release body 27 The sustained release shell (not shown) of body 26 and/or pesticide slow-release body 27.Wherein, the description of sustained release shell can refer to Description to the sustained release shell in embodiment one, details are not described herein again.
Optionally, the flowerpot of embodiment two, which may further comprise:, destroys component (not shown);Component is destroyed to be set to It blocks water on seal, for destroying the seal that blocks water, so that the supporter for being sealed in the inside for the seal that blocks water can be with the external world Contact with moisture in environment occurs volume dilatancy, the intensity of supporter is reduced, to destroy the overall structure of flowerpot.
Wherein, destroying component can be pull ring and/or failure line, it is, of course, also possible to be the destruction component of other forms, this Place is not construed as limiting.
In order to be easier to destroy the seal that blocks water, and the destruction for making the seal that blocks water after destroying that there is regular shape Mouthful, it can be simultaneously in setting pull ring and the failure line on seal of blocking water.Specifically, it can first be destroyed in the setting on seal that blocks water Line forms the mouth to be destroyed with regular shape, and pull ring then is arranged on mouth to be destroyed, when needs, which destroy, blocks water seal, The pull ring being set on mouth to be destroyed is pullled, at this point, the seal that blocks water can be torn along failure line under the pullling of pull ring, To form the destruction mouth with regular shape, and then recycle according to actual needs the seal and/or it is internal of blocking water Supporter.This setup is not only easier to destroy the seal that blocks water, due also to the seal that blocks water will form after being ruptured Destruction mouth with regular shape, therefore can make to block water seal more after by the replacement of the supporter of the inside for the seal that blocks water It is easy to be sealed, that is, simplifies manufacture craft, forms new flowerpot and be utilized.
Wherein, to block water seal 20 use composite material and supporter 21 use material description with to implementation The description for the material that the composite material and supporter 11 of the use of seal 10 that blocks water in example one use is identical, to the sealing that blocks water The description for the material that the composite material and supporter 21 that body 20 uses use can refer to the sealing that blocks water in embodiment one The description for the material that the composite material and supporter 11 that body 10 uses use, details are not described herein again.
It should be noted that the non-optional embodiment arranged side by side in embodiment two not only can individually be implemented, it can also be more Kind, which combines, to be implemented, and those skilled in the art can select according to actual needs, be not construed as limiting herein.
Flowerpot provided by the utility model, the structure that seal and supporter assemble that blocks water can satisfy intensity and just Degree demand realizes corresponding function so as to be suitable for specific area.When application environment faces change, the utility model is mentioned The inside that the flowerpot of confession can make water enter the seal that blocks water by destroying the seal that blocks water is contacted with supporter, and due to supporter Material meet " meet water-bound strength reduction " so that the overall structure of flowerpot provided by the utility model is destroyed, And then convenient for handling flowerpot provided by the utility model.Also, due to environmentally friendly system provided by the utility model The seal that blocks water of product can degrade, and the substance obtained after degradation can be used as Fertilizer application, achieve the purpose that environmental protection.
Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b are respectively that the detonation configuration of the embodiment three of environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model shows Intention and the schematic diagram of the section structure.Fig. 3 c is the sealing that blocks water of the embodiment three of environmentally friendly product provided by the utility model The schematic diagram of the section structure of body.Fig. 3 d is partial enlargement structural representation at A in Fig. 3 b.As shown in Fig. 3 a to Fig. 3 d, embodiment Three environmentally friendly product is seedling disk, which includes: degradable block water seal 30 and supporter 31;Wherein, it blocks water The inside of seal 30 is formed with filling space 32, and the inside for the seal 30 that blocks water is formed at least one seedling cave 33 of seedling disk, The material of seal 30 of blocking water is biological plastics and biomass and/or the mixture prepared composite material of minerals;Supporter 31 are set to the inside in filling space 32, and supporter 31 meets water-bound strength reduction.
Wherein, the material of seal 30 of blocking water can be mixed with to obtain for biological plastics with biomass and/or minerals Composite material so that the seal 30 that blocks water is degradable.Certainly, in addition to this, other materials for meeting ecological requirements It can be applied to and block water on seal 30.
Seal 30 block water in the sealing of supporter 31 filling space 32 inside it, to avoid supporter 31 and extraneous Environment contact, play the role of waterproof sealing, simultaneously as block water seal 30 use biological plastics and biomass and/or The mixture prepared composite material of minerals has certain structural strength, therefore the seal 30 that blocks water can increase seedling disk Integrally-built intensity avoids to increase the ability that overall structure bears external force since overall structure is occurred by external force It destroys.
Wherein, the shape of seedling disk in the prior art can be used in the shape of seal 30 of blocking water, and fills the shape in space 32 Shape can be identical as the shape of seal 30 that blocks water, and can also be different.In addition, size and the filling space 32 of the seal 30 that blocks water Size those skilled in the art can also select according to actual needs, be not construed as limiting herein.
Further, as shown in Fig. 3 a to Fig. 3 d, block water seal 30 can include: top shell 301 and bottom case 302;Top shell 301 It is in shell shape with bottom case 302, top shell 301 is sealed against each other with bottom case 302 connect formation filling space 32, fills the interior of space 32 Portion is provided with supporter 31, and the inside of top shell 301 is formed at least one seedling cave 33 of seedling disk.
In the first optional embodiment, as shown in Fig. 3 a to Fig. 3 d, in order to make top shell 301 and bottom case 302 it is mutual it Between can be tightly connected to be formed filling space 32, be formed in the bottom in each seedling cave 33 of top shell 301 and stretch to the convex of bottom case 302 Platform 34.Specifically, the bottom surface of the boss 34 on the bottom in each seedling cave 33 is bonded with the bottom of bottom case 302, so that each seedling Cave 33 is face contact all between bottom case 302, and is connected and sealed by the region of face contact, and then guarantees the seal that blocks water 30 reliability of structures and leakproofness.Also, since the bottom in each seedling cave 33 passes through corresponding boss 34 and bottom case 302 Bottom part contact is tightly connected, therefore can be formed with filling between the bottom in each seedling cave 33 and the bottom of bottom case 302 Space, so that supporter 31 be enable to be disposed therein.Certainly, if the bottom in each seedling cave and the bottom of bottom case connect completely Touching is tightly connected, then will not be formed with filling space, support between the bottom in each seedling cave and the bottom of bottom case at this time Body will not be arranged between the bottom in each seedling cave and the bottom of bottom case, that is to say, that supporter only has side wall without bottom wall.
In this kind of optional embodiment, the bottom of the seal 30 that blocks water can be further provided with for draining, breathing freely Drainage hole 35.Specifically, as shown in Fig. 3 a to Fig. 3 d, drainage hole 35 includes the first drainage hole 351 and the second drainage hole 352;The One drainage hole 351 is located on the boss 34 in each seedling cave 33, and the second drainage hole 352 is located at the bottom of bottom case 302, the first drainage hole 351 upright projection and the upright projection of the second drainage hole 352 are completely overlapped.
It should be noted that the upright projection of the upright projection of the first drainage hole 351 and the second drainage hole 352 not only can be with It is completely overlapped, it can also partly overlap, that is to say, that the upright projection of the first drainage hole 351 is vertical with the second drainage hole 352 Projection has overlapping region.When the upright projection of the first drainage hole 351 is Chong Die with the perpendicular projection of the second drainage hole 352 When (i.e. the first drainage hole 351 and the second drainage hole 352 are staggered), water can be slowed down and pass through the first drainage hole under the effect of gravity 351 and second drainage hole 352 (i.e. drainage hole 35) outflow seedling disk speed, to keep the rice shoot in seedling disk more sufficient Absorb moisture.
In second of optional embodiment, filling sky is formed in order to be tightly connected top shell and bottom case can between each other Between, it can also be formed in the bottom of bottom case and stretch to the boss in each seedling cave of top shell.Specifically, by the top surface of boss and top shell Bottom fitting so that being face contact between each seedling cave and bottom case, and is connected and sealed, in turn by the region of face contact Guarantee the block water reliability and leakproofness of sealed body structure.Also, since the bottom of bottom case passes through corresponding boss and each seedling The bottom part in cave, which contacts, to be tightly connected, therefore filling sky can be formed between the bottom in each seedling cave and the bottom of bottom case Between, so that supporter be enable to be disposed therein.If the bottom in each seedling cave and the bottom of bottom case completely attach to sealing and connect It connects, then will not be formed with filling space between the bottom in each seedling cave and the bottom of bottom case at this time, supporter will not be set It sets between the bottom in each seedling cave and the bottom of bottom case, that is to say, that supporter only has side wall without bottom wall.
In this kind of optional embodiment, the bottom for the seal that blocks water can also be further provided with for drain and/or thoroughly The drainage hole of gas.Specifically, drainage hole includes the first drainage hole and the second drainage hole;First drainage hole is located at the bottom of top shell, Second drainage hole is located on the boss of bottom case, and the upright projection of the upright projection of the first drainage hole and the second drainage hole is completely heavy It is folded.
It should be noted that the upright projection of the first drainage hole and the upright projection of the second drainage hole can not only weigh completely It is folded, it can also partly overlap, that is to say, that the upright projection of the first drainage hole has Chong Die with the upright projection of the second drainage hole Region.When the upright projection of the first drainage hole (i.e. the first drainage hole and second Chong Die with the perpendicular projection of the second drainage hole Drainage hole is staggered) when, water can be slowed down and pass through the first drainage hole and the second drainage hole (i.e. drainage hole) outflow under the effect of gravity The speed of seedling disk, so that the rice shoot in seedling disk be enable more adequately to absorb moisture.
In this kind of optional embodiment, due at the position for the boss for being located at bottom case in the bottom of seedling disk with ground (when So, in addition to putting it on the ground, other shelve on platform can also be placed on) between form gap, the gap can not only convenient for sky The circulation of gas, so that outside air enters in seedling disk more easily by the interstitial site, to better ensure that inside seedling disk The growth of rice shoot root system, it is thus also avoided that soil etc. blocks drainage hole, causes moisture and/or air that cannot normally circulate.
In addition, in the third embodiment, shape, quantity and/or position those skilled in the art of drainage hole 35 can bases Actual needs is selected, and is not construed as limiting herein.
Supporter 31 is filled in the filling space 32 of the inside for the seal 30 that blocks water, to play branch to the seal 30 that blocks water Support effect, simultaneously as the material that supporter 31 uses has certain structural strength, therefore supporter 31 can increase implementation The integrally-built intensity of the environmentally friendly product of example three, thus increase overall structure bear external force ability, avoid due to Overall structure destruction is occurred by external force.
Wherein, the form and dimension of supporter 31 can be identical as the filling form and dimension in space 32, can also be different, this Place is not construed as limiting, it should be understood, however, that no matter those skilled in the art select 31 He of supporter of which kind of form and dimension Fill space 32, it is necessary to assure filling space 32 can seal supporter 31 inside it, i.e., supporter 21 can be set to The inside in space 32 is filled, to support the seal 30 that blocks water.
In order to enable supporter 31 to be fully supported the seal 30 that blocks water, preferably the form and dimension of supporter 31 with fill out The form and dimension for filling space 32 is mutually matched.It should be understood that the form and dimension of supporter 31 and filling space 32 Form and dimension, which is mutually matched, refers to that the form and dimension of supporter 31 is identical as the filling form and dimension in space 32.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 3b, the seedling disk of embodiment three further include: nutrition slow-release body 36 and/or pesticide slow-release body 37; Wherein, nutrition slow-release body 36 mixed with supporter 31 be set to filling space (not marked in figure) inside, for block water it is close It seals after body 30 is destroyed and provides nutrition for the biology in external environment;Pesticide slow-release body 37 mixes with supporter 31 and is set to filling The inside in space, for being that the plant in external environment discharges pesticide after the seal 30 that blocks water is destroyed.
In addition, being set to filling space in addition to mixing nutrition slow-release body 36 and/or pesticide slow-release body 37 with supporter 31 Outside 32 inside, filling is set to after nutrition slow-release body and/or pesticide slow-release body can also being embedded on the surface of supporter Above two set-up mode can also be used in combination, be not construed as limiting herein by the inside in space.Wherein, to nutrition slow-release body 36 And/or the description of pesticide slow-release body 37 can refer to the nutrition slow-release body 14 and/or pesticide slow-release body 15 in embodiment one Description, details are not described herein again.
In addition, can also further wrap up receiving nutrition slow-release in the outside of nutrition slow-release body 36 and/or pesticide slow-release body 37 The sustained release shell (not shown) of body 36 and/or pesticide slow-release body 37.Wherein, the description of sustained release shell can refer to Description to the sustained release shell in embodiment one, details are not described herein again.
Optionally, it as shown in Fig. 3 a to 3d, is tightly connected for the ease of top shell 301 and bottom case 302, the seedling disk of embodiment three Further include: seal member 38;Seal member 38 includes the first seal member 381 and the second seal member 382;First seal member 381 are set at the seal of top shell 301, and the second seal member 382 is set at the seal of bottom case 302, the first sealing 382 adhesive seal of part 381 and the second seal member, to enable to be tightly connected at top shell 301 and the seal of bottom case 302.
It should be noted that those skilled in the art not only can be as shown in Fig. 3 a to Fig. 3 d by the first seal member 381 With the second seal member 382 respectively be integrally formed at the seal of top shell 301 and at the seal of bottom case 302 and be made; After the first seal member 381 and the second seal member 382 can also individually be made, by the first seal member 381 and Two seal members 382 are respectively arranged at the seal of top shell 301 and at the seal of bottom case 302, are not construed as limiting herein.
Optionally, the seedling disk of embodiment three may further comprise: destruction component;It destroys component and is set to the seal that blocks water On, for destroying the seal that blocks water, so that the supporter for being sealed in the inside for the seal that blocks water can be with the water in external environment Tap touching, occurs volume dilatancy, the intensity of supporter is reduced, to destroy environmentally friendly system provided by the utility model The overall structure of product.
Wherein, destroying component can be pull ring and/or failure line, it is, of course, also possible to be the destruction component of other forms, this Place is not construed as limiting.
In order to be easier to destroy the seal that blocks water, and the destruction for making the seal that blocks water after destroying that there is regular shape Mouthful, it can be simultaneously in setting pull ring and the failure line on seal of blocking water.Specifically, it can first be destroyed in the setting on seal that blocks water Line forms the mouth to be destroyed with regular shape, and pull ring then is arranged on mouth to be destroyed, when needs, which destroy, blocks water seal, The pull ring being set on mouth to be destroyed is pullled, at this point, the seal that blocks water can be torn along failure line under the pullling of pull ring, To form the destruction mouth with regular shape, and then recycle according to actual needs the seal and/or it is internal of blocking water Supporter.This setup is not only easier to destroy the seal that blocks water, due also to the seal that blocks water will form after being ruptured Destruction mouth with regular shape, therefore can make to block water seal more after by the replacement of the supporter of the inside for the seal that blocks water It is easy to be sealed, that is, simplifies manufacture craft, forms new seedling disk and be utilized.
Wherein, to block water seal 30 use composite material and supporter 31 use material description with to implementation The description for the material that the composite material and supporter 11 of the use of seal 10 that blocks water in example one use is identical, to the sealing that blocks water The description for the material that the composite material and supporter 31 that body 30 uses use can refer to the sealing that blocks water in embodiment one The description for the material that the composite material and supporter 11 that body 10 uses use, details are not described herein again.
It should be noted that the non-optional embodiment arranged side by side in embodiment three not only can individually be implemented, it can also be more Kind, which combines, to be implemented, and those skilled in the art can select according to actual needs, be not construed as limiting herein.
Seedling disk provided by the utility model, the structure that seal and supporter assemble that blocks water can satisfy intensity and just Degree demand realizes corresponding function so as to be suitable for specific area.When application environment faces change, the utility model is mentioned The inside that the seedling disk of confession can make water enter the seal that blocks water by destroying the seal that blocks water is contacted with supporter, and due to supporter Material meet " meet water-bound strength reduction " so that the overall structure of seedling disk provided by the utility model is destroyed, And then convenient for handling seedling disk provided by the utility model.Also, due to environmentally friendly system provided by the utility model The seal that blocks water of product can degrade, and the substance obtained after degradation can be used as Fertilizer application, achieve the purpose that environmental protection.
In above-mentioned each embodiment, one of plasticizer, age resister or a variety of can also be added in biological plastics, To increase the correlated performance of composite material.Such as: if plasticizer is added in biological plastics, can make to use this kind of biology Plastics and biomass and/or the flexibility of the mixture prepared composite material of minerals increase, and easy to process;If in biology Age resister is added in plastics, then can delay to be mixed with to obtain with biomass and/or minerals using this kind of biological plastics Composite material aging, extend its service life.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the utility model, rather than limitations of the present invention.Although referring to implementation The utility model is described in detail in example, those skilled in the art should understand that, to the technology of the utility model Scheme carries out various combinations, modification or equivalent replacement, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of the present invention, should all Cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of environmentally friendly product characterized by comprising degradable block water seal and supporter;Wherein,
The inside of the seal that blocks water is formed with filling space;
The supporter is set to the inside in the filling space, and the supporter meets water-bound strength reduction.
2. a kind of environmentally friendly product, which is characterized in that the environmentally friendly product is flowerpot, and the flowerpot includes: can Block water seal and the supporter of degradation;Wherein,
The inside of the seal that blocks water is formed with filling space, and the kind of the flowerpot is formed on the inside of the seal that blocks water Plant space;
The supporter is set to the inside in the filling space, and the supporter meets water-bound strength reduction.
3. environmentally friendly product according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the seal that blocks water include: inner casing and Shell;
The inner casing and the shell seal against each other connection and form the filling space, and the filling space is internally provided with institute Supporter is stated, the planting space of the flowerpot is formed on the inside of the inner casing.
4. environmentally friendly product according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bottom of the inner casing, which is formed with, stretches to institute The boss of shell is stated, the bottom surface of the boss is connect with the sealed bottom of the shell;
Alternatively, the bottom of the shell is formed with the boss for stretching to the inner casing, the bottom of the top surface of the boss and the inner casing Portion is tightly connected.
5. environmentally friendly product according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the bottom of the seal that blocks water is formed with Drainage hole;The drainage hole includes the first drainage hole and the second drainage hole;
First drainage hole is located on the boss of the inner casing, and second drainage hole is located at the bottom of the shell, described The upright projection of first drainage hole and the upright projection of second drainage hole have overlapping region;
Alternatively, first drainage hole is located at the bottom of the inner casing, second drainage hole is located on the boss of the shell, The upright projection of first drainage hole and the upright projection of second drainage hole have overlapping region.
6. a kind of environmentally friendly product, which is characterized in that the environmentally friendly product is seedling disk, and the seedling disk includes: can Block water seal and the supporter of degradation;Wherein,
The inside of the seal that blocks water is formed with filling space, is formed with the seedling disk extremely on the inside of the seal that blocks water A few seedling cave;
The supporter is set to the inside in the filling space, and the supporter meets water-bound strength reduction.
7. environmentally friendly product according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the seal that blocks water include: top shell and Bottom case;
The top shell and the bottom case seal against each other connection and form the filling space, and the filling space is internally provided with institute Supporter is stated, at least one seedling cave of the seedling disk is formed on the inside of the top shell.
8. environmentally friendly product according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the bottom in corresponding each seedling cave is formed There is the boss for stretching to the bottom case, the bottom surface of the boss is connect with the sealed bottom of the bottom case;
Alternatively, the bottom of the bottom case is formed with the boss for stretching to the bottom in each seedling cave, the top surface of the boss and every The sealed bottom in a seedling cave connects.
9. environmentally friendly product according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the bottom of the seal that blocks water is formed with Drainage hole;The drainage hole includes the first drainage hole and the second drainage hole;
First drainage hole is located on the boss in each seedling cave, and second drainage hole is located at the bottom of the bottom case, The upright projection of the upright projection of each first drainage hole the second drainage hole corresponding with each first drainage hole has There is overlapping region;
Alternatively, first drainage hole is located at the bottom in each seedling cave, second drainage hole is located at the convex of the bottom case On platform, the vertical throwing of the upright projection of each first drainage hole the second drainage hole corresponding with each first drainage hole Shadow has overlapping region.
10. environmentally friendly product according to any one of claim 1 to 9, which is characterized in that the shape of the supporter Shape and size and the form and dimension in the filling space are mutually matched.
11. environmentally friendly product according to any one of claim 1 to 9, which is characterized in that further include: destroy structure Part;The destruction component blocks water on seal described in being set to, for destroying the seal that blocks water.
12. environmentally friendly product according to claim 10, which is characterized in that further include: destroy component;The destruction Component blocks water on seal described in being set to, for destroying the seal that blocks water.
13. environmentally friendly product according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the destruction component is pull ring.
14. environmentally friendly product according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the destruction component is pull ring.
15. environmentally friendly product according to any one of claim 1 to 9, which is characterized in that further include nutrition slow-release Body and/or pesticide slow-release body;
The nutrition slow-release body and/or the pesticide slow-release body are mixed with the supporter is set to the interior of the filling space Portion;
And/or the nutrition slow-release body and/or the pesticide slow-release body be embedded on the supporter after be set to the filling The inside in space.
16. environmentally friendly product according to claim 10, which is characterized in that further include nutrition slow-release body and/or agriculture Medicine sustained release;
The nutrition slow-release body and/or the pesticide slow-release body are mixed with the supporter is set to the interior of the filling space Portion;
And/or the nutrition slow-release body and/or the pesticide slow-release body be embedded on the supporter after be set to the filling The inside in space.
17. environmentally friendly product according to claim 11, which is characterized in that further include nutrition slow-release body and/or agriculture Medicine sustained release;
The nutrition slow-release body and/or the pesticide slow-release body are mixed with the supporter is set to the interior of the filling space Portion;
And/or the nutrition slow-release body and/or the pesticide slow-release body be embedded on the supporter after be set to the filling The inside in space.
18. environmentally friendly product according to claim 12, which is characterized in that further include nutrition slow-release body and/or agriculture Medicine sustained release;
The nutrition slow-release body and/or the pesticide slow-release body are mixed with the supporter is set to the interior of the filling space Portion;
And/or the nutrition slow-release body and/or the pesticide slow-release body be embedded on the supporter after be set to the filling The inside in space.
19. environmentally friendly product according to claim 13, which is characterized in that further include nutrition slow-release body and/or agriculture Medicine sustained release;
The nutrition slow-release body and/or the pesticide slow-release body are mixed with the supporter is set to the interior of the filling space Portion;
And/or the nutrition slow-release body and/or the pesticide slow-release body be embedded on the supporter after be set to the filling The inside in space.
20. environmentally friendly product according to claim 14, which is characterized in that further include nutrition slow-release body and/or agriculture Medicine sustained release;
The nutrition slow-release body and/or the pesticide slow-release body are mixed with the supporter is set to the interior of the filling space Portion;
And/or the nutrition slow-release body and/or the pesticide slow-release body be embedded on the supporter after be set to the filling The inside in space.
CN201820291817.2U 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 Environmentally friendly product Active CN208300443U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019165918A1 (en) * 2018-03-01 2019-09-06 刁海丰 Environment-friendly product

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019165918A1 (en) * 2018-03-01 2019-09-06 刁海丰 Environment-friendly product
CN110214587A (en) * 2018-03-01 2019-09-10 刁海丰 Environmentally friendly product

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