CN208295926U - A kind of garbage disposer - Google Patents

A kind of garbage disposer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208295926U
CN208295926U CN201820940913.5U CN201820940913U CN208295926U CN 208295926 U CN208295926 U CN 208295926U CN 201820940913 U CN201820940913 U CN 201820940913U CN 208295926 U CN208295926 U CN 208295926U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
taper
connecting tube
combustion chamber
communicated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820940913.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Fenghe Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongguan Fenghe Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201820940913.5U priority Critical patent/CN208295926U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208295926U publication Critical patent/CN208295926U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of garbage disposers, including bottom shelf, pyrolysis oven is fixed on the top surface of bottom shelf, third combustion chamber, air preheater, radiator, cyclone dust collectors, bag filter, spray column, adsorption tower and air displacement unit, the pyrolysis oven includes feeding mechanism, furnace upper body, two combustion chambers, lower combustion chamber, the side wall of two combustion chambers forms side heat delivery pipe, side heat delivery pipe is communicated by connecting tube with the air inlet that three-barreled bottom end has, three-barreled top is communicated by connecting tube with the top of air preheater.It is provided with third combustion chamber at the rear portion of pyrolysis oven, so that the exhaust gas come out in pyrolysis oven is burnt again, to improve the efficiency of burning, and by the way that adsorption tower is arranged at spray column rear stink in filtered gas etc. is further absorbed and filter, to guarantee that the gas emitted is safer, reliably, simultaneously, its pyrolysis oven can be with automatic feed, high degree of automation.

Description

A kind of garbage disposer
Technical field:
The utility model relates to technical field of waste treatment, more specifically to a kind of garbage disposer.
Background technique:
Existing garbage disposer is generally by pyrolysis oven, air preheater, radiator, cyclone dust collectors, spray column and sky Gas tapping equipment composition, rubbish heats burning in pyrolysis oven, and pyrolysis oven is not ensured that and is very pyrolyzed, so that it is fired Also it is mingled with a large amount of waste material in the exhaust gas of burning, waste material has partial particulate in air and discharge dress when by air preheater Setting middle sinking influences the service life of air preheater, meanwhile, exhaust gas gives up after radiator, cyclone dust collectors, spray column The some stinks being mingled in gas can not be filtered by aqueous, and direct emission is easy to produce air pollution.
Utility model content:
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of garbage disposer, it is in pyrolysis oven Rear portion is provided with third combustion chamber, so that the exhaust gas come out in pyrolysis oven is burnt again, to improve the effect of burning Rate, and by the way that adsorption tower is arranged at spray column rear stink in filtered gas etc. is further absorbed and filter, thus Guarantee that the gas emitted is safer, reliably, meanwhile, pyrolysis oven can be with automatic feed, high degree of automation, effect It is good.
The scheme that the utility model solves the technical problem is:
A kind of garbage disposer, including bottom shelf are fixed with pyrolysis oven, third combustion chamber, air on the top surface of bottom shelf Preheater, radiator, cyclone dust collectors, bag filter, spray column, adsorption tower and air displacement unit, the pyrolysis oven packet Feeding mechanism, furnace upper body, two combustion chambers, lower combustion chamber are included, the side wall of two combustion chambers forms side heat delivery pipe, and side heat is defeated Send pipe to communicate by connecting tube with the air inlet that three-barreled bottom end has, three-barreled top by connecting tube with The top of air preheater communicates, and the exhaust pipe connected on the top plate of air preheater is communicated with the bottom end import of radiator, The top of radiator is communicated by connecting tube with the air inlet of cyclone dust collectors, the gas outlets of cyclone dust collectors by connecting tube with The air inlet of bag filter communicates, and the gas outlet of bag filter is communicated by connecting tube with the air inlet of spray column, spray The gas outlet of tower is communicated by connecting tube with the air inlet of adsorption tower, and the gas outlet of adsorption tower is filled by connecting tube and air discharge The air inlet set communicates.
The furnace upper body is fixed on the top of two combustion chambers, and two combustion chambers are fixed on the top of lower combustion chamber, lower combustion The bottom end for burning room is fixed with taper discharge chamber, and the top of furnace upper body is fixed with top cover, and the feeding mechanism includes feed pipe, on furnace The side wall upper part of body has feed-throughs, and one end of feed pipe is protruded into feed-throughs, and feed pipe is in outer at feed-throughs Side wall is fixed on the inner sidewall of feed-throughs, and the middle part upper portion side wall of feed pipe has connected taper feeding cylinder, taper feeding cylinder Outside in furnace upper body, the outer end of feed pipe are fixed with connection cover, push oil cylinder sleeve in feed pipe, push the outer of oil cylinder End is fixed in connection cover, and the push rod of oil cylinder is pushed to be fixed with scraping wings, the inner sidewall of the lateral wall of scraping wings close to feed pipe;
The edge bottom surface of two combustion chamber is fixed with pillar, and the bottom surface of pillar is pressed against on the ground;
The bottom of the lower combustion chamber is inserted with porous support plate, and the edge of porous support plate is fixed on taper discharge chamber On top surface inside top wall;
The top of the lateral wall of the taper discharge chamber is fixed with lifting cylinder, and the push rod of lifting cylinder is straight down and solid Surely there is lift ring type spray plate, the bottom discharge end sleeve of taper discharge chamber is in lift ring type spray plate, the edge top surface of lift ring type spray plate Multiple promotion guide rods are fixed with, are promoted in the guide sleeve that guide rod sleeve is fixed on the side wall of taper discharge chamber, are promoted The top of guide rod is protruded into taper discharge chamber and is fixed on the bottom surface of lower fire grate, and the side wall of lower fire grate is close to taper discharge chamber Upper inner wall.
The bottom discharge end of the taper discharge chamber is fixed with discharge nozzle.
The side wall of the scraping wings is fixed with guide fence set, and the lateral wall of guide fence set is close to the inside of feed pipe Wall.
Bottom surface at the inner sidewall of the lift ring type spray plate is fixed with reinforcing sleeve.
The inner sidewall of the taper discharge chamber is taper wall surface.
The air displacement unit is centrifugal blower.
The protrusion effect of the utility model is:
It is provided with third combustion chamber at the rear portion of pyrolysis oven, so that the exhaust gas come out in pyrolysis oven is fired again It burns, to improve the efficiency of burning, and makes the stink etc. in filtered gas by the way that adsorption tower is arranged at spray column rear Further adsorption filtration, to guarantee that the gas that emits is safer, reliably, meanwhile, pyrolysis oven can with automatic feed, High degree of automation, effect are good.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial top view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the pyrolysis oven of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment is shown in as shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of garbage disposer, including bottom shelf 100, on the top surface of bottom shelf 100 It is fixed with pyrolysis oven 200, third combustion chamber 300, air preheater 400, radiator 500, cyclone dust collectors 600, bag-type dust Device 700, spray column 800, adsorption tower 900 and air displacement unit 1000, the pyrolysis oven 200 is including on feeding mechanism 10, furnace Body 1, two combustion chambers 2, lower combustion chamber 3, the side wall of two combustion chambers 2 form side heat delivery pipe 201, side heat delivery pipe 201 It is communicated by connecting tube with the air inlet that the bottom end of third combustion chamber 300 has, the top of third combustion chamber 300 passes through connecting tube It is communicated with the top of air preheater 400, the bottom of the exhaust pipe connected on the top plate of air preheater 400 and radiator 500 End import communicates, and the top of radiator 500 is communicated by connecting tube with the air inlet of cyclone dust collectors 600, cyclone dust collectors 600 Gas outlet communicated by connecting tube with the air inlet of bag filter 700, the gas outlet of bag filter 700 passes through connecting tube It is communicated with the air inlet of spray column 800, the gas outlet of spray column 800 is communicated by connecting tube with the air inlet of adsorption tower 900, is inhaled The gas outlet of attached tower 900 is communicated by connecting tube with the air inlet of air displacement unit 1000.
Further, the furnace upper body 1 is fixed on the top of two combustion chambers 2, and two combustion chambers 2 are fixed on lower combustion chamber On 3 top, the side of two combustion chambers 2 against side heat delivery pipe 201 forms wind-guiding connecting tube 202, and hair dryer 90 is fixed On the end cap 203 of wind-guiding connecting tube 202, the blower of hair dryer 90 is protruded into wind-guiding connecting tube 202.
The bottom end of lower combustion chamber 3 is fixed with taper discharge chamber 40, and the top of furnace upper body 1 is fixed with top cover 4, the feeder Structure 10 includes feed pipe 11, and the side wall upper part of furnace upper body 1 has feed-throughs 12, and feed-throughs 12 are protruded into one end of feed pipe 11 In, the lateral wall that feed pipe 11 is at feed-throughs 12 is fixed on the inner sidewall of feed-throughs 12, the middle part of feed pipe 11 Upper portion side wall has connected taper feeding cylinder 13, and taper feeding cylinder 13 is in the outside of furnace upper body 1, and the outer end of feed pipe 11 is fixed with Connection cover 14 pushes 15 sleeve of oil cylinder in feed pipe 11, and the outer end of oil cylinder 15 is pushed to be fixed in connection cover 14, pushes oil cylinder 15 push rod is fixed with scraping wings 16, the inner sidewall of the lateral wall of scraping wings 16 close to feed pipe 11;
The edge bottom surface of two combustion chamber 2 is fixed with pillar 5, and the bottom surface of pillar 5 is pressed against on the ground;
The bottom of the lower combustion chamber 3 is inserted with porous support plate 6, and the edge of porous support plate 6 is fixed on taper discharging On top surface at the inside top wall of room 40;
The top of the lateral wall of the taper discharge chamber 40 is fixed with lifting cylinder 41, the push rod of lifting cylinder 41 vertically to Lift ring type spray plate 42 is descended and is fixed with, the bottom discharge end sleeve of taper discharge chamber 40 is in lift ring type spray plate 42, lift ring type spray The edge top surface of plate 42 is fixed with multiple promotion guide rods 43, and it is solid on the side wall of taper discharge chamber 40 to promote 43 sleeve of guide rod Surely in the guide sleeve 44 having, the top for promoting guide rod 43 is protruded into taper discharge chamber 40 and is fixed on the bottom surface of lower fire grate 45, Upper inner wall of the side wall of lower fire grate 45 close to taper discharge chamber 40.
Further, the bottom discharge end of the taper discharge chamber 40 is fixed with discharge nozzle 46.
Further, the side wall of the scraping wings 16 is fixed with guide fence set 161, the outside of guide fence set 161 Inner sidewall of the wall close to feed pipe 11.
Further, the bottom surface at the inner sidewall of the lift ring type spray plate 42 is fixed with reinforcing sleeve 421.
Further, the inner sidewall of the taper discharge chamber 40 is taper wall surface.
Further, the air displacement unit 1000 is centrifugal blower.
In the present embodiment, by the way that rubbish to be put into taper feeding cylinder 13, then, by pushing the push rod of oil cylinder 15 to push away It is dynamic, it can be pushed by scraping wings 16 and tension is put into furnace upper body 1, rubbish is with descending through two combustion chambers 2 and lower burning Room 3 carries out burning processing, and at two combustion chambers 2, is run by hair dryer 90, so that hot waste gas enters the from two combustion chambers 2 Three combustion chambers 300 are burnt again, so that the large granular impurity being mingled in exhaust gas is burnt again, improve combustion efficiency, Then, from third combustion chamber 300 enter air preheater 400, radiator 500, cyclone dust collectors 600, bag filter 700, Spray column 800, adsorption tower 900 are finally discharged from air displacement unit 1000.
And the waste material after two combustion chambers 2 and lower combustion chamber 3 are burnt becomes little particle part in bulky grain and passes through porous Support plate 6 enters in taper discharge chamber 40, carries out heating burning again in lower fire grate 45 and thoroughly, then passes through lifting cylinder 41 Push rod push so that the waste material powdery to burn in lower fire grate 45 from side wall outflow enter discharge nozzle 46 bottom end connect it is oblique Into pipe 9, the thermal efficiency is high, and automatic feed effect is good.
The present embodiment, by being provided with third combustion chamber 300 at the rear portion of pyrolysis oven 200, so that in pyrolysis oven 200 Exhaust gas out is burnt again, so that the efficiency of burning is improved, and by the way that adsorption tower 900 is arranged at 800 rear of spray column So that the stink etc. in filtered gas further absorbs and filter, thus guarantee that the gas emitted is safer, reliably, Meanwhile pyrolysis oven can be with automatic feed, high degree of automation, effect is good.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of garbage disposer, including bottom shelf (100), pyrolysis oven (200), are fixed on the top surface of bottom shelf (100) Three combustion chambers (300), air preheater (400), radiator (500), cyclone dust collectors (600), bag filter (700), spray Drench tower (800), adsorption tower (900) and air displacement unit (1000), it is characterised in that: the pyrolysis oven (200) includes feeding Mechanism (10), furnace upper body (1), two combustion chambers (2), lower combustion chamber (3), the side wall of two combustion chambers (2) form the conveying of side heat It manages (201), side heat delivery pipe (201) is communicated by connecting tube with the air inlet that the bottom end of third combustion chamber (300) has, the The top of three combustion chambers (300) is communicated by connecting tube with the top of air preheater (400), the top of air preheater (400) The exhaust pipe connected on plate is communicated with the bottom end import of radiator (500), and the top of radiator (500) passes through connecting tube and rotation The air inlet of wind deduster (600) communicates, and the gas outlet of cyclone dust collectors (600) passes through connecting tube and bag filter (700) Air inlet communicate, the gas outlet of bag filter (700) is communicated by connecting tube with the air inlet of spray column (800), spray The gas outlet of tower (800) is communicated by connecting tube with the air inlet of adsorption tower (900), and the gas outlet of adsorption tower (900) passes through company Adapter tube is communicated with the air inlet of air displacement unit (1000).
2. a kind of garbage disposer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the furnace upper body (1) is fixed on two burnings On the top of room (2), two combustion chambers (2) are fixed on the top of lower combustion chamber (3), and the bottom end of lower combustion chamber (3) is fixed with cone Shape discharge chamber (40), the top of furnace upper body (1) are fixed with top cover (4), and the feeding mechanism (10) includes feed pipe (11), on furnace The side wall upper part of body (1) has feed-throughs (12), and one end of feed pipe (11) is protruded into feed-throughs (12), feed pipe (11) Lateral wall at feed-throughs (12) is fixed on the inner sidewall of feed-throughs (12), the middle part upper side of feed pipe (11) Wall has connected taper feeding cylinder (13), and taper feeding cylinder (13) is in the outside of furnace upper body (1), and the outer end of feed pipe (11) is fixed Have connection cover (14), push oil cylinder (15) sleeve in feed pipe (11), the outer end of oil cylinder (15) is pushed to be fixed on connection cover (14) on, the push rod of oil cylinder (15) is pushed to be fixed with scraping wings (16), the lateral wall of scraping wings (16) is close to feed pipe (11) Inner sidewall;
The edge bottom surface of two combustion chamber (2) is fixed with pillar (5), and the bottom surface of pillar (5) is pressed against on the ground;
The bottom of the lower combustion chamber (3) is inserted with porous support plate (6), and the edge of porous support plate (6) is fixed on taper and goes out Expect on the top surface at the inside top wall of room (40);
The top of the lateral wall of the taper discharge chamber (40) is fixed with lifting cylinder (41), and the push rod of lifting cylinder (41) is vertical Downwards and be fixed with lift ring type spray plate (42), the bottom discharge end sleeve of taper discharge chamber (40) in lift ring type spray plate (42), The edge top surface of lift ring type spray plate (42) is fixed with multiple promotion guide rods (43), promotes guide rod (43) sleeve and discharges in taper In the guide sleeve (44) being fixed on the side wall of room (40), the top for promoting guide rod (43) is protruded into taper discharge chamber (40) and is consolidated It is scheduled on the bottom surface of lower fire grate (45), the upper inner wall of the side wall of lower fire grate (45) close to taper discharge chamber (40).
3. a kind of garbage disposer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the taper discharge chamber (40) goes out Material end is fixed with discharge nozzle (46).
4. a kind of garbage disposer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the side wall of the scraping wings (16) is fixed with Guide fence set (161), the inner sidewall of the lateral wall of guide fence set (161) close to feed pipe (11).
5. a kind of garbage disposer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the inner sidewall of the lift ring type spray plate (42) The bottom surface at place is fixed with reinforcing sleeve (421).
6. a kind of garbage disposer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the inner sidewall of the taper discharge chamber (40) For taper wall surface.
7. a kind of garbage disposer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air displacement unit (1000) be from Heart blower.
CN201820940913.5U 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of garbage disposer Expired - Fee Related CN208295926U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820940913.5U CN208295926U (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of garbage disposer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820940913.5U CN208295926U (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of garbage disposer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208295926U true CN208295926U (en) 2018-12-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820940913.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208295926U (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of garbage disposer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208295926U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113028419A (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-06-25 樊品良 Efficient hot air equipment for in-pipe accurate oxygen distribution and two-stage catalytic combustion

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113028419A (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-06-25 樊品良 Efficient hot air equipment for in-pipe accurate oxygen distribution and two-stage catalytic combustion
CN113028419B (en) * 2021-02-20 2023-09-22 樊品良 Efficient hot air equipment with accurate oxygen distribution and two-stage catalytic combustion in pipe

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181228

Termination date: 20210619