CN208292886U - Livestock manure fermented tower - Google Patents
Livestock manure fermented tower Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208292886U CN208292886U CN201820629015.8U CN201820629015U CN208292886U CN 208292886 U CN208292886 U CN 208292886U CN 201820629015 U CN201820629015 U CN 201820629015U CN 208292886 U CN208292886 U CN 208292886U
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- Prior art keywords
- tower body
- hydro
- tower
- peening
- air inlet
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of livestock manure fermented towers, including fermentation vat and tower body, it is connected between fermentation vat and tower body by air inlet pipe, aspiration pump is provided in air inlet pipe, condensing unit is provided between the tower body and air inlet pipe, the gas outlet of condensing unit is located inside tower body, drying layer is disposed in tower body from top to bottom, activated carbon adsorption layer and spray equipment, hydro-peening ring is cased with outside the tower body, hydro-peening channel is provided in hydro-peening ring, the water inlet in hydro-peening channel is connected with water tank by pipeline, conduit coupling is provided between the air inlet pipe and fermentation vat and condensing unit.The utility model can reach preferable deodorizing effect by way of condensing fermentation gas in advance, while the conduit coupling rigidity of the fermentation tower is high, and air-tightness is good, can avoid conveying gas and reveals.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to organic fertilizer fermentation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of livestock manure fermented tower.
Background technique
Organic fertilizer refers to that the organic matters such as excrement and stalk as fertilizer, organic fertilizer are rich in a large amount of organic substance, can not only
Full nutrition is provided for crops, and fertilizer efficiency is long, can increase and update the soil organism, promote microbial reproduction, improves soil
The physicochemical property and bioactivity of earth are the main components of pollution-free food production.
Usual organic fertilizer is obtained by livestock manure fermented, and feces of livestock and poultry inherently contains a large amount of pernicious gas, such as
Ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, scatol, methane etc., are acted on by microbial fermentation, and larger molecular organics can be decomposed into letter by microorganism
Single compound, the process can generate a large amount of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide so that muck generates during the fermentation it is largely unpleasant
Irritative gas influences ambient enviroment.Therefore, it is necessary to configure deodorization device during livestock manure fermented to guarantee air
Clean-up performance.
Existing manure fermentation tower is usually directly to collect irritative gas, is then absorbed by way of adsorbing or spraying
Foul smell, since the gas temperature that excrement generates during the fermentation is higher, gas molecule activity is high, using directly absorption or sprays
Mode be difficult to reach preferable deodorizing effect.In addition, the conduit coupling of fermentation tower is all made of glass reinforced plastic due to cost problem
Material production, it is this it is independent using glass-reinforced plastic material make conduit coupling, the sealing surface out-of-flatness of flange, rigidity compared with
Low, connecting screw hole is lack of standardization, not only influences its appearance, also results in the leakage of conveying gas.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of livestock manure fermented tower, the fermentation tower by condensing fermentation gas in advance
The mode of body can reach preferable deodorizing effect, while the conduit coupling rigidity of the fermentation tower is high, and air-tightness is good, can avoid
Conveying gas is revealed.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: livestock manure fermented tower, including fermentation vat with
Tower body is connected between fermentation vat and tower body by air inlet pipe, is provided with aspiration pump in air inlet pipe, exhaust is provided at the top of tower body
Mouthful, the bottom of tower body is provided with leakage fluid dram, condensing unit, the gas outlet of condensing unit is provided between the tower body and air inlet pipe
Inside tower body, drying layer, activated carbon adsorption layer and spray equipment, spray equipment packet are disposed in tower body from top to bottom
Shower plate and multiple spray heads are included, shower plate is located at the top of condensing unit gas outlet, and spray channels are provided in shower plate,
Multiple spray heads are mounted on shower plate bottom surface and communicate with spray channels, and the outer end of spray channels is connected with hydrojet case, the tower
It is cased with hydro-peening ring outside body, hydro-peening channel is provided in hydro-peening ring, the water inlet in hydro-peening channel is connected with water tank by pipeline, institute
It states hydro-peening ring inner ring and is provided with multiple spray pipes being connected to tower body inside, hydro-peening tube end is provided with to be inhaled for hydro-peening active carbon
The nozzle of attached layer, is provided with conduit coupling between the air inlet pipe and fermentation vat and condensing unit, conduit coupling includes
The inner end of glass reinforced plastic short tube and the stainless steel tube being socketed in outside glass reinforced plastic short tube, stainless steel tube passes through multiple fasteners and glass
Steel short tube is fixedly connected, and stainless steel tube outer end is connect with air inlet pipe by steel flange, the fastener and glass reinforced plastic short tube
Bond medium is coated with the junction of stainless steel tube, it is close at the port that the glass reinforced plastic short tube is contacted with stainless steel inside pipe wall
Envelope has leakproof medium.
Further, the condensing unit is mounted on tower body, on condensing unit includes cabinet and is divided into cabinet
Under two-part porous barrier, the upper surface of porous barrier is connected with multiple snorkels, the end of all snorkels with main gas
The gas outlet of pipe connection, main tracheae and condensing unit connects, and is provided with refrigerant inlet and pressure relief opening, refrigerant inlet on the cabinet
It is located at the top of porous barrier with pressure relief opening, the air inlet pipe is located at the lower section of porous barrier.
Further, the hydrojet case is located at the upper surface of cabinet, is provided with hydraulic pump between hydrojet case and spray channels.
Further, the protective plate for coating cabinet is provided in the tower body.
Further, heating tube is provided in the activated carbon adsorption layer.
Further, suction pump is provided on the pipeline.
Further, the tower body bottom is provided with multiple support bases.
Further, the bond medium is made of fiber glass resin, and the leakproof medium is using fiber glass resin
With the annular solid of glass fibre production.
The utility model has the beneficial effect that
1, by setting condensing unit, make fermentation gas by condensation cooling, gas molecule activity is reduced, using spray
Absorption, can reach preferable deodorizing effect；
2, by being socketed stainless steel tube outside glass reinforced plastic short tube, and it is coated with bond medium, can not only prevents conveying gas
The leakage of body, moreover it is possible to the bonding strength of glass reinforced plastic short tube and stainless steel tube is improved, to guarantee preferable sealing performance；
3, by the way that hydro-peening ring is arranged on tower body, the spray pipe on hydro-peening ring can carry out hydro-peening to activated carbon adsorption layer, protect
The hole cleaning for demonstrate,proving activated carbon adsorption layer surface, to improve the adsorption efficiency of gas；
4, by the way that heating tube is arranged in activated carbon adsorption layer, when activated carbon adsorptive capacity dramatic decrease, by active carbon
The adsorption capacity of active carbon can be improved to a certain extent by being heated to 800 DEG C or more, to guarantee the service life of active carbon.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is enlarged diagram at the A of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the partial structure diagram of the utility model
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of conduit coupling in the utility model.
Marked in the figure: 1- tower body；2- condensing unit；3- hydro-peening ring；4- conduit coupling；5- fermentation vat；6- exhaust outlet；7-
Spray channels；8- support base；9- leakage fluid dram；10- pipeline；11- spray pipe；12- water tank；13- suction pump；14- hydrojet case；
15- hydraulic pump；16- air inlet pipe；17- aspiration pump；18- refrigerant inlet；19- pressure relief opening；20- porous barrier；21- snorkel；22-
Protective plate；The main tracheae of 23-；24- shower plate；25- spray head；26- activated carbon adsorption layer；27- nozzle；28- heating tube；29- is dry
Dry layer；41- glass reinforced plastic short tube；42- stainless steel tube；43- steel flange；44- fastener；45- bond medium；46- leakproof is situated between
Matter.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to 4, livestock manure fermented tower provided in this embodiment include fermentation vat 5, tower body 1, water tank 12,
Hydrojet case 14 and air inlet pipe 16, are provided with condensing unit 2 on tower body 1, air inlet pipe 16 be connected to fermentation vat 5 and condensing unit 2 it
Between, aspiration pump 17 is provided in air inlet pipe 16, and pipeline company is provided between air inlet pipe 16 and fermentation vat 5 and condensing unit 2
Fitting 4, specifically, conduit coupling 4 include glass reinforced plastic short tube 41 and the stainless steel tube 42 being socketed in outside glass reinforced plastic short tube 41,
The inner end of stainless steel tube 42 is fixedly connected by multiple fasteners 44 with glass reinforced plastic short tube 41, and in the present embodiment, fastener 44 is
Tapping screw or bolt, 42 outer end of stainless steel tube are connect with air inlet pipe 16 by steel flange 43, the fastener 44 and glass
The junction of glass steel short tube 41 and stainless steel tube 42 is coated with bond medium 45, and bond medium 45 uses fiber glass resin system
Make, is sealed with leakproof medium 46, the leakproof medium 46 at the port that the glass reinforced plastic short 41 is contacted with 42 inner wall of stainless steel tube
For the annular solid made of fiber glass resin and glass fibre.By using rigid connection and Nian Jie compound mode, not only
Bond stainless steel mutually with glass reinforced plastic, and steel flange 43 connect more stable with air inlet pipe 16, and has preferable close
Sealing property and bonding strength.
The condensing unit 2 includes cabinet and cabinet is divided into two-part porous barrier 20 up and down, porous barrier
For the cabinets cavity of 20 lower sections for connecting air inlet pipe 16, the upper surface of porous barrier 20 is connected with multiple snorkels 21, snorkel
21 be " S " type pipe, the stroke of gas can be increased, the end of all snorkels 21 is connected to main tracheae 23, main tracheae 23 with it is cold
The gas outlet of solidifying device 2 connects, and is provided with refrigerant inlet 18 and pressure relief opening 19,18 He of refrigerant inlet on the lateral wall of the cabinet
Pressure relief opening 19 is respectively positioned on 20 top of porous barrier, and by the way that refrigerant is passed through refrigerant inlet 18, refrigerant can make the gas in snorkel 21
Body cools down rapidly, and when box house air pressure is excessively high, openable pressure relief opening 19 releases gas, to achieve the purpose that pressure release.
Drying layer 29, activated carbon adsorption layer 26 and spray equipment, drying layer are at least disposed with from upper in the tower body 1
29 are used as desiccant using calcium oxide, and moisture and extra sour gas are absorbed, the spray equipment include shower plate 24 with it is more
A spray head 25, shower plate 24 are located at the top of 2 gas outlet of condensing unit, and the upper surface of shower plate 24 is inclined surface, can be convenient for
Aqueous is discharged, spray channels 7 are provided in shower plate 24, multiple spray heads 25 are mounted on 24 bottom surface of shower plate and and spray channels
7 communicate, and spray channels 7 are connect with hydrojet case 14, and hydrojet case 14 is located at the upper surface of cabinet, and hydrojet case 14 and spray channels
Hydraulic pump 15 is provided between 7, hydraulic pump 15 pumps the liquid in hydrojet case 14 to spray channels 7, and by spray head 25
It sprays, the gas shower of 2 gas outlet of condensing unit discharge is dissolved, preliminary deodorizing is carried out.It is provided in the tower body 1 for wrapping
Cover the protective plate 22 of cabinet, in the present embodiment, liquid in spraying box 14 is dilute sulfuric acid, protective plate 22 can protect cabinet not by
Dilute sulfuric acid corrosion.
It is cased with hydro-peening ring 3 outside the tower body 1, hydro-peening channel is provided in hydro-peening ring 3, the water inlet in hydro-peening channel passes through
Pipeline 10 is connect with water tank 12, and suction pump 13 is provided on the pipeline 10, and the inner ring of the hydro-peening ring 3 is provided with multiple hydro-peenings
Pipe 11,11 one end of spray pipe are connected to hydro-peening channel, and the other end passes through tower body 1 and the lower surface close to activated carbon adsorption layer 26,
Inclined nozzle 27 is provided on spray pipe 11, suction pump 13 pumps water flow to spray pipe 11, and water flow is using nozzle 27
The lower surface of directive activated carbon adsorption layer 26 after pressurization, the hole of activated carbon adsorption layer 26 is clean, improve the suction of gas
Attached efficiency.It is provided with heating tube 28 in the activated carbon adsorption layer 26, when activated carbon adsorptive capacity dramatic decrease, by active carbon
The adsorption capacity of active carbon can be improved to a certain extent by being heated to 800 DEG C or more, to guarantee the service life of active carbon.
Be provided with exhaust outlet 6 at the top of the tower body 1,1 bottom of tower body is provided with leakage fluid dram 9, and 1 bottom of tower body pass through it is multiple
Support base 8 supports.
The course of work of the utility model is: the gas generated in fermentation vat 5 is extracted out through aspiration pump 17 and passes through air inlet pipe
16 are condensed into condensing unit 2, are then floated at activated carbon adsorption layer 26 and are carried out after spray head 25 sprays deodorization
Further absorption is most discharged after drying layer 29 is dry from exhaust outlet 6 afterwards.
The above is only the utility model preferred embodiment, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to
This, any transformation carried out based on technical solution provided by the utility model and inventive concept and replacement should all be covered in this reality
With in novel protection scope.
Claims (8)
1. livestock manure fermented tower, including fermentation vat and tower body are connected between fermentation vat and tower body by air inlet pipe, in air inlet pipe
It is provided with aspiration pump, exhaust outlet is provided at the top of tower body, the bottom of tower body is provided with leakage fluid dram, it is characterised in that: the tower
Condensing unit is provided between body and air inlet pipe, the gas outlet of condensing unit is located inside tower body, in tower body from top to bottom successively
It is provided with drying layer, activated carbon adsorption layer and spray equipment, spray equipment includes shower plate and multiple spray heads, and shower plate is located at
The top of condensing unit gas outlet, and spray channels are provided in shower plate, multiple spray heads be mounted on shower plate bottom surface and with
Spray channels communicate, and the outer end of spray channels is connected with hydrojet case, and hydro-peening ring is cased with outside the tower body, is provided in hydro-peening ring
The water inlet in hydro-peening channel, hydro-peening channel is connected with water tank by pipeline, and the hydro-peening ring inner ring is provided in multiple and tower body
The spray pipe of portion's connection, hydro-peening tube end are provided with the nozzle for hydro-peening activated carbon adsorption layer, the air inlet pipe and fermentation vat
It is provided with conduit coupling between condensing unit, conduit coupling includes glass reinforced plastic short tube and is socketed in glass reinforced plastic short tube
The inner end of outer stainless steel tube, stainless steel tube is fixedly connected by multiple fasteners with glass reinforced plastic short tube, stainless steel tube outer end with
Air inlet pipe is connected by steel flange, and the fastener is coated with Nian Jie with the junction of glass reinforced plastic short tube and stainless steel tube
Medium is sealed with leakproof medium at the port that the glass reinforced plastic short tube is contacted with stainless steel inside pipe wall.
2. livestock manure fermented tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the condensing unit is mounted on tower body,
Condensing unit includes cabinet and cabinet is divided into two-part porous barrier up and down, and the upper surface of porous barrier is connected with more
A snorkel, the end of all snorkels are connected to main tracheae, the gas outlet connection of main tracheae and condensing unit, the cabinet
On be provided with refrigerant inlet and pressure relief opening, refrigerant inlet and pressure relief opening are located at the top of porous barrier, and the air inlet pipe is located at more
The lower section of hole partition.
3. livestock manure fermented tower according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the hydrojet case is located at the upper table of cabinet
Face is provided with hydraulic pump between hydrojet case and spray channels.
4. livestock manure fermented tower according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: be provided in the tower body for wrapping
Cover the protective plate of cabinet.
5. livestock manure fermented tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with and add in the activated carbon adsorption layer
Heat pipe.
6. livestock manure fermented tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with suction pump on the pipeline.
7. livestock manure fermented tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tower body bottom is provided with multiple supports
Pedestal.
8. livestock manure fermented tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bond medium uses fiber glass resin
Production, the leakproof medium are the annular solid made of fiber glass resin and glass fibre.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820629015.8U CN208292886U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | Livestock manure fermented tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820629015.8U CN208292886U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | Livestock manure fermented tower |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208292886U true CN208292886U (en) | 2018-12-28 |
Family
ID=64703161
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820629015.8U Active CN208292886U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | Livestock manure fermented tower |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208292886U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112919948A (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-06-08 | 吴茂盛 | Continuous type bio-feritlizer processing fermenting installation |
-
2018
- 2018-04-28 CN CN201820629015.8U patent/CN208292886U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112919948A (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-06-08 | 吴茂盛 | Continuous type bio-feritlizer processing fermenting installation |
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