CN208291947U - A kind of grain storage apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of grain storage apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN208291947U CN208291947U CN201820828601.5U CN201820828601U CN208291947U CN 208291947 U CN208291947 U CN 208291947U CN 201820828601 U CN201820828601 U CN 201820828601U CN 208291947 U CN208291947 U CN 208291947U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of grain storage apparatus, belongs to technical field of food storage comprising: warehouse is equipped with closed grain-entering mouth, closed grain outlet；Partition component is set in warehouse and is connected with warehouse, and partition component will be separated to form accommodating chamber and breather chamber up and down inside warehouse, and the accommodating chamber is connected with grain-entering mouth, grain outlet；Transportation component is fixedly arranged on warehouse bottom, and transportation component is close to partition component and closes accommodating chamber, and transportation component can will accommodate indoor grain and be transported to grain outlet.This grain storage apparatus has the advantages that put out cereal high-efficient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of food storage, is related to a kind of grain storage apparatus.
Background technique
Grain storage apparatus can design very big for storing grain, capacity for a long time, but for large capacity device for grain,
Its process of putting out cereal is very inconvenient instead, and efficiency is relatively low, in the prior art, proposes partial solution regarding to the issue above,
Such as one application No. is 201420027173.8 Chinese patents, it discloses a kind of bulk storage silo library, the great Rong
Measuring stored grain warehouse includes cylindrical warehouse and output channel, is equipped with partition inside the warehouse, the partition tilt distribution exists
Inside warehouse, independent silo is formed between the partition and warehouse, the output channel is by connecting tube respectively at each grain
Storehouse connection, the connecting tube are equipped with electric gate valve, and the end of the output channel is outside warehouse and is equipped with valve, the grain
Pass through electric gate valve on-off between storehouse and output channel space.
Then by the way that grain depot is separated into multiple independent silos multiple grain outlets are arranged accordingly to solve in the prior art
The problem of grain inconvenience has been decided, but the structure relies primarily on the gravity of grain itself to take out grain, the efficiency put out cereal compares
It is low, it can not be taken out apart from the farther away grain of grain outlet, put out cereal not thorough enough and be easy blocking transfer passage, therefore, it is necessary to design
A kind of high-efficient grain storage apparatus of putting out cereal.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the presence of the above problem in view of the prior art, proposes a kind of high-efficient storage of putting out cereal
Grain device.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of grain storage apparatus, comprising:
Warehouse is equipped with closed grain-entering mouth, closed grain outlet；
Partition component is set in warehouse and is connected with warehouse, and partition component will be separated to form up and down receiving inside warehouse
Room and breather chamber, the accommodating chamber are connected with grain-entering mouth, grain outlet；
Transportation component, is fixedly arranged on warehouse bottom, and transportation component is close to partition component and closes accommodating chamber, transportation component energy
Enough indoor grain, which will be accommodated, is transported to grain outlet.
The partition component includes symmetrically arranged two groups of partitions as a further improvement of the utility model, two groups every
Plate is close to warehouse inner wall and is in " V "-shape setting, and spaced apart between two groups of partitions, the component of delivering grain is fixedly arranged on two groups
In the interval of partition and it is close to two groups of partitions, is close to warehouse inner wall at left and right sides of transportation component.
The transportation component includes two symmetrically arranged transportation mechanisms and consolidates as a further improvement of the utility model,
The grain of accommodating chamber two sides is transported to centre respectively by the channel of putting out cereal between Liang Ge transportation mechanism, Liang Ge transportation mechanism
It puts out cereal channel, channel of putting out cereal is connected with grain outlet.
The transportation mechanism includes transportation channel, in transportation channel as a further improvement of the utility model,
Shaft, the driving mechanism being connected with shaft, the transportation channel and channel of putting out cereal are connected, the transportation channel, channel of putting out cereal
Partition is close on upper side opening and opening edge edge, and the shaft outer rim is equipped with blade and blade is extended spirally from the one end in transportation channel
To the other end, the driving mechanism drives shaft to rotate in transportation channel.
As a further improvement of the utility model, further include component of putting out cereal, be set to warehouse outside and with grain outlet phase
Connection, the component of putting out cereal can be by externally output again after grain hoisting to certain altitude.
The partition is equipped with several equally distributed ventholes as a further improvement of the utility model,.
The warehouse is additionally provided with closed aspirating hole, aspirating hole and ventilation as a further improvement of the utility model,
Room is connected, and warehouse can be extracted out air by aspirating hole and keep vacuum state.
The vent chamber is installed with dehumidifier as a further improvement of the utility model,.
The warehouse outer wall is equipped with insulation board as a further improvement of the utility model, and warehouse inner wall is coated with antirust
Coating.
The warehouse can stack carrying as a further improvement of the utility model,.
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model embodiment at least can produce following technical effect:
1. actively it will be transported to grain outlet apart from the farther away grain of grain outlet by the way that transportation component is arranged in the accommodation room,
Grain is constantly in motion state when putting out cereal efficiency, and putting out cereal to improve, therefore grain outlet is not easy to plug.
2. partition component is arranged to " V " font, when putting out cereal, the grain of accommodating chamber front and rear sides can be under the effect of gravity
It is concentrated to centre, to guarantee that the grain of accommodating chamber front and rear sides can be transferred through transportation component and be delivered to grain outlet, avoids grain
It overstocks in warehouse, grain storage apparatus is made to put out cereal more thoroughly.
3. transportation component is arranged to two symmetrical transportation mechanisms, enable the same luck of the grain at left and right sides of accommodating chamber
It send to intermediate grain outlet, to be original twice by transportation improved efficiency.
4. enabling grain to be directly output to transport the grain hoisting of bottom to certain altitude by the way that component of putting out cereal is arranged
On grain vehicle, so that the loading of grain be facilitated to transport.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of one preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of one preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of one preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of transportation component.
Fig. 5 is enlarged view at the A of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is enlarged view at the B of Fig. 4.
In figure, 1, warehouse；11, grain-entering mouth；12, grain outlet；13, accommodating chamber；14 breather chambers；15, aspirating hole；2, separate
Component；21, partition；3, it delivers grain component；31, deliver grain mechanism；311, it delivers grain channel；312, shaft；313, driving mechanism；3131,
Motor；3132, speed reducer；3134, shaft coupling；3134, bearing block；3135, mounting base；314, reinforcing beam；32, it puts out cereal channel；
4, it puts out cereal component.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further
Description, but the utility model is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, this grain storage apparatus, comprising:
Warehouse 1 is equipped with closed grain-entering mouth 11, closed grain outlet 12；
Partition component 2 is set in warehouse 1 and is connected with warehouse 1, and 1 inside of warehouse is separated shape by partition component 2 up and down
At accommodating chamber 13 and breather chamber 14, the accommodating chamber 13 is connected with grain-entering mouth 11, grain outlet 12；
Transportation component 3, is fixedly arranged on 1 bottom of warehouse, and transportation component 3 is close to partition component 2 and closes accommodating chamber 13, transportation
Grain in accommodating chamber 13 can be transported to grain outlet 12 by component 3.
Grain-entering mouth 11 be set to 1 top center of warehouse, grain outlet 12 be set to 1 bottom centre of warehouse, be stored in grain when, open into
Grain is packed into warehouse 1 by grain mouth 11, and for grain under the action of gravity itself and partition component 2, grain gradually fills up accommodating chamber
13, when taking out grain, grain outlet 12 is opened, grain exports under gravity itself from grain outlet 12, while starting transportation group
Part 3 actively will be transported to grain outlet 12 apart from the farther away grain of grain outlet 12, grain when putting out cereal efficiency, and putting out cereal to improve
Food is constantly in motion state, therefore grain outlet 12 is not easy to plug.
Transportation component 3 is fixedly arranged on 1 bottom of warehouse and transportation component 3 is close to partition component 2, to enable accommodating chamber 13
It is enough to store more grains as far as possible, improve the space utilization rate of warehouse 1.
The partition component 2 includes symmetrically arranged two groups of partitions 21, and two groups of partitions 21 are close to 1 inner wall of warehouse and are in " V "
Font setting, spaced apart between two groups of partitions 21, the component 3 of delivering grain is fixedly arranged on and tightly at the interval of two groups of partitions 21 in
Two groups of partitions 21 are pasted, are close to 1 inner wall of warehouse at left and right sides of transportation component 3.
Due to abutting 1 inner wall of warehouse of partition 21 and component 3 of delivering grain is fixedly arranged in the interval of two groups of partitions 21 and is close to two groups
Partition 21, the grain in accommodating chamber 13 are all limited in the top of transportation component 3 and can not be leaked out, by by two groups of partitions 21
It is arranged to " V " font, the grain of 13 front and rear sides of accommodating chamber is enable to concentrate under the effect of gravity to centre, to guarantees all
Grain can be transferred through transportation component 3 and be transported to grain outlet 12.
The transportation component 3 includes two symmetrically arranged transportation mechanisms 31 and is fixedly arranged between Liang Ge transportation mechanism 31
It puts out cereal channel 32, the grain of 13 two sides of accommodating chamber is transported to intermediate channel 32 of putting out cereal by Liang Ge transportation mechanism 31 respectively, is put out cereal
Channel 32 is connected with grain outlet 12.
When transportation, each transportation mechanism can individual operation and with relative direction transportation, make 13 left and right sides of accommodating chamber
Grain can be transported to intermediate grain outlet 12 simultaneously, to be original twice by transportation improved efficiency.
The transportation mechanism 31 includes that transportation channel 311, the shaft 312 in transportation channel 311 and shaft 312 are solid
Driving mechanism 313 even, the transportation channel 311, put out cereal channel 32 upper side opening and opening edge edge abutting partition 21 respectively, institute
312 outer rim of shaft is stated equipped with blade and blade from the one end in transportation channel 311 is spirally extended to the other end, the driving mechanism
313 drive shafts 312 rotate in transportation channel.
Due to side opening on transportation channel 311, grain enters under the effect of gravity in transportation channel 311, driving
313 drive shaft 312 of mechanism rotation, under the drive of 312 outer rim spiral blade of shaft, between blade and transportation channel 311
Grain gradually transport grain to channel 32 of putting out cereal along transportation channel 311, grain is sent finally by channel 32 of putting out cereal to putting out cereal
Mouth 12, to realize the transportation function of transportation mechanism, this is simple and reasonable.
Since 311 overall structure of transportation channel is longer, several equally distributed reinforcing beams are equipped on the upside of transportation channel, from
And the structural strength in transportation channel 311 is improved, guarantee the reliability of transportation component 3.
Driving mechanism 313 includes motor 3131, speed reducer 3132, shaft coupling 3133, two bearing blocks 3134 and mounting bases
3135, mounting base 3135 is fixed on 1 outside of warehouse, and speed reducer 3132 is fixed in mounting base 3135, and 3132 one end of speed reducer connects
Motor 3131 is connect, the other end connects shaft coupling 3133, one end of the other end connection shaft 312 of shaft coupling 3133, two axis
It holds seat 3134 and is individually fixed in mounting base 3135 and puts out cereal and channel 32 and support the both ends of shaft 312.
Driving mechanism 313 with this configuration drives shaft 312 to rotate in transportation channel, due to the driving structure 313
Main part setting is in the outside of warehouse 1, thus personnel's operation convenient to use and debugging, and the structure by with shaft coupling 3133
Direct-connected transfer of torque, transmission process is more steady, works relatively reliable.
This grain storage apparatus further includes component 4 of putting out cereal, and is set to 1 outside of warehouse and is connected with grain outlet 12, described to put out cereal
Component 4 can be by externally output again after grain hoisting to certain altitude.
Grain also needs to be transported by transportation vehicle after the output of transportation mouth 12, since grain outlet 12 is located at warehouse 1
Bottom, it is bothersome laborious if lifting warehouse 1 to transportation vehicle up direction, and without lifting warehouse if pass through grain storage component 4
1, grain directly can be delivered to transportation vehicle, so that loading be facilitated to transport.
Specifically, put out cereal component 4 include circulation link chain mechanism, entrance and exit be connected to link chain mechanism, entrance and
Grain outlet 12 is connected, and outlet is equipped with the hopper of several opening upwards, outlet port apart from entrance certain altitude, link chain mechanism
Equipped with turnover mechanism, grain is transported to the outlet of certain altitude after being packed into hopper, by turnover mechanism Turnover bunker by grain from
Outlet is poured out, then by turnover mechanism by hopper reset, to realize the movement put out cereal.
The partition 21 is equipped with several equally distributed ventholes.
When stock, by the venthole on partition 21, the air in accommodating chamber 13 is extruded into breather chamber 14, to reduce grain
The air that eclipse cycle encloses improves the pot-life of grain.
It is formed in addition, every group of partition 21 is fitted closely two-by-two by several independent steel plates, consequently facilitating grain storage apparatus
Assembly, in order to improve the integral strength of partition 21, the 21 fixed bracket (not shown) in lower section of partition, bracket simultaneously with warehouse 1
Bottom is connected, so that partition 21 be avoided to be squeezed and deformed by grain, improves reliability.
The warehouse 1 is additionally provided with closed aspirating hole 15, and aspirating hole 15 is connected with breather chamber 14, and warehouse 1 can lead to
It crosses aspirating hole 15 to extract air out and keep vacuum state, the air in accommodating chamber 13 is drawn into logical by the venthole on partition 21
Gas chamber 14, the air in breather chamber 14 pass through aspirating hole 15 again and are extracted outside warehouse 1, then by 1 integrally closed of warehouse and keep
Vacuum state, to improve the pot-life of grain.
It is installed with dehumidifier in the breather chamber 14, dehumidifier and warehouse 1 are connected (not shown), drop by dehumidifier
Moisture in low warehouse 1, to improve the pot-life of grain.
1 outer wall of warehouse is equipped with insulation board (not shown), and 1 inner wall of warehouse is coated with rust-proof coating, passes through heat preservation
The inside of warehouse 1 is maintained at certain temperature by plate, so that grain storage apparatus be allow to save the grain that part needs low-temperature preservation, is mentioned
The applicability of high grain storage apparatus avoids 1 inner wall of warehouse from getting rusty disengaging, improves the foodsafety and storage of grain by rust-proof coating
The service life of grain device.
The warehouse 1 can stack carrying, and warehouse 1 can be from Container Reconstruction, in other words, and warehouse 1 is rectangular
The steel structure of shape, therefore the warehouse 1 of multiple quantity can be stacked up and directly be transported by vehicle or ship, without
Need to take out again and be transported after grain again, to improve the efficiency of transportation, in addition it can to waste and old container into
Row is recycled, and improves resource utilization.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute
Belonging to those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using similar
Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of grain storage apparatus characterized by comprising
Warehouse is equipped with closed grain-entering mouth, closed grain outlet；
Partition component is set in warehouse and is connected with warehouse, partition component will be separated to form up and down inside warehouse accommodating chamber and
Breather chamber, the accommodating chamber are connected with grain-entering mouth, grain outlet；
Transportation component is fixedly arranged on warehouse bottom, and transportation component is close to partition component and simultaneously closes accommodating chamber, and transportation component can incite somebody to action
It accommodates indoor grain and is transported to grain outlet.
2. a kind of grain storage apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the partition component includes symmetrically arranged two
Group partition, two groups of partitions are close to warehouse inner wall and are in " V "-shape setting, spaced apart, the transportation between two groups of partitions
Component is fixedly arranged in the interval of two groups of partitions and is close to two groups of partitions, is close to warehouse inner wall at left and right sides of transportation component.
3. a kind of grain storage apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the transportation component includes two symmetrical
The transportation mechanism of setting and the channel of putting out cereal being fixedly arranged between Liang Ge transportation mechanism, Liang Ge transportation mechanism is respectively by accommodating chamber two sides
Grain be transported to intermediate channel of putting out cereal, channel of putting out cereal is connected with grain outlet.
4. a kind of grain storage apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the transportation mechanism includes transportation channel, sets
In the shaft in transportation channel, the driving mechanism connected with shaft, the transportation channel and channel of putting out cereal are connected, and the transportation is logical
Road, the upper side opening in channel of putting out cereal and opening edge are along being close to partition, and the shaft outer rim is equipped with blade and blade is from transportation channel
One end be spirally extended to the other end, the driving mechanism drives shaft to rotate in transportation channel.
5. a kind of grain storage apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that further include component of putting out cereal, be set to warehouse
Outside is simultaneously connected with grain outlet, and the component of putting out cereal will can externally export again after grain hoisting to certain altitude.
6. a kind of grain storage apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the partition is uniformly distributed equipped with several
Venthole.
7. a kind of grain storage apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the warehouse is additionally provided with closed pumping
Hole, aspirating hole are connected with breather chamber, and warehouse can be extracted out air by aspirating hole and keep vacuum state.
8. a kind of grain storage apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the vent chamber is installed with dehumidifier.
9. a kind of grain storage apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the warehouse outer wall is equipped with insulation board,
Warehouse inner wall is coated with rust-proof coating.
10. a kind of grain storage apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the warehouse can stack carrying.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820828601.5U CN208291947U (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A kind of grain storage apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820828601.5U CN208291947U (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A kind of grain storage apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208291947U true CN208291947U (en) | 2018-12-28 |
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| CN201820828601.5U Active CN208291947U (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A kind of grain storage apparatus |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108584185A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-09-28 | 宁波市海曙横涨粮草专业合作社 | A kind of grain storage apparatus |
| CN111619840A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-09-04 | 浙江黎明智造股份有限公司 | Spring seat packaging machine |
-
2018
- 2018-05-30 CN CN201820828601.5U patent/CN208291947U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108584185A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-09-28 | 宁波市海曙横涨粮草专业合作社 | A kind of grain storage apparatus |
| CN111619840A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-09-04 | 浙江黎明智造股份有限公司 | Spring seat packaging machine |
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