CN208285818U - A kind of fertilising irrigation device for family's cultivation - Google Patents

A kind of fertilising irrigation device for family's cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208285818U
CN208285818U CN201820456088.1U CN201820456088U CN208285818U CN 208285818 U CN208285818 U CN 208285818U CN 201820456088 U CN201820456088 U CN 201820456088U CN 208285818 U CN208285818 U CN 208285818U
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water
gear
shaft
hydraulic turbine
fertilizer
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罗荣
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Xiamen Black Soil Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Xiamen Black Soil Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/50Hydropower in dwellings

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fertilising irrigation devices for family's cultivation, belong to cultivation rack for plant technical field, including water tank and outlet pipe, water tank is internally connected with water inlet pipe, ball-cock assembly is installed on water inlet pipe, ball-cock assembly includes valve body, ball lever and floating ball, valve body is mounted in the middle part of water inlet pipe, water tank bottom is equipped with water outlet, outlet pipe is connected on water outlet, dropper is connected on outlet pipe, water tank upper surface is equipped with the hydraulic turbine, the water inlet of the hydraulic turbine is connected with water pipe head, the water outlet of the hydraulic turbine is connected to water inlet pipe, left box body and right case are installed on the right side of the hydraulic turbine, rabbling mechanism is installed in left box body, speed adjusting gear is installed in right case, fertilizer addition mechanism is installed on the right side of right case.The utility model integrates fertilising and pours function, complete fertilising using the power of originally water flowing and pour, and labor intensity is low, and curing time is short, and the dosage control of fertilizer and water is more accurate, easy to use.

Description

A kind of fertilising irrigation device for family's cultivation
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cultivation rack for plant technical field, and in particular to it is a kind of for family cultivation fertilising pour it is filling It sets.
Background technique
Potting is from the landscape art variation of Chinese tradition.As for the cultivation to ornamental plant, originate from ancient times garden Lin Zaojing builds gardens to imitate natural landscape scenery.Xia Youyao ginseng, quotient have Lu Tai, week to have mind.Emperor Wu Di of the Han dynasty is in Jianzhang Palace " building too liquid pool, be stacked in as Peng Lai, Buddhist abbot, three mountain of sea platform ".Northern Wei Dynasty mid-term, scrupulously and respectfully the built Jing Mingsi and Yao Guangsi of Xuan Wu emperor's member, In temple " green woods is hung down shadow, and greenery are text, and moss purple pavilion, floating road communicates, though have four outside, interior no cold and heat ".It is all mountain except eaves Pond, throughout Huan, Pu, water chestnut, lotus root;Purple methyl yellow squama, haunts numerous algae;Green wild duck snow goose, drifts along in clear water.
As the improvement of people's living standards, requirement of the people to indoor air quality is also higher and higher, especially in recent years Come, many people raise flowers in the potting of its household balcony, not only can beautify the environment, and give user a kind of comfortable sense Feel, and air can be purified, absorption occupies indoor harmful substance.
People need to apply fertilizer and water into potting when conserving potting, and two steps need separately to carry out, non- It often wastes time, and the dosage of fertilizer and water is also difficult to control.
Utility model content
The utility model aim is: being intended to provide a kind of fertilising irrigation device for family's cultivation, collection fertilising and pouring Function is completed fertilising using the power of originally water flowing and is poured, labor intensity is low, and curing time is short, fertilizer and water in one Dosage control it is more accurate, it is easy to use.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of fertilising irrigation device for family's cultivation, including water tank and outlet pipe, the water tank be internally connected with into Water pipe is equipped with ball-cock assembly on the water inlet pipe, and the ball-cock assembly includes valve body, ball lever and floating ball, and the valve body is mounted on In the middle part of water inlet pipe, the water tank bottom is equipped with water outlet, and the outlet pipe is connected on water outlet, is connected on the outlet pipe Dropper, the water tank upper surface are equipped with the hydraulic turbine, and the water inlet of the hydraulic turbine is connected with water pipe head, the hydraulic turbine Water outlet is connected to water inlet pipe, is equipped with left box body and right case on the right side of the hydraulic turbine, stirring is equipped in the left box body Mechanism is equipped with speed adjusting gear in the right case, and fertilizer addition mechanism is equipped on the right side of the right case.
It further limits, the rabbling mechanism includes first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is connected to the defeated of the hydraulic turbine On shaft, the first bevel gear is engaged with second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is connected with stirring rod, and the stirring rod is stretched Enter inside water tank, paddle is connected on the stirring rod, the second bevel gear is engaged with third hand tap gear, the third cone Gear is connect with speed adjusting gear.Such structure design, the hydraulic turbine are able to drive first bevel gear and second bevel gear rotation, from And stirring rod and paddle is driven to rotate, fertilizer can be stirred in this way with water, mix well it, fertilization effect is good.
It further limits, the speed adjusting gear includes first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected on a left side for right case From left to right it is connected with the first driving gear, the second driving gear and third between right two sidewalls, in the first rotating shaft in turn Driving gear is connected with the second shaft in first rotating shaft rotated down between the left and right sides wall of the right case, and described second From left to right it is connected with the first driven gear, the second driven gear and third driven gear, second shaft in shaft in turn Sprocket drive spindle is arranged in right part, and the second shaft right end is externally connected to handle, the left and right sides of the right case in right case It is connected with third shaft in the second shaft rotated down between wall, is connected with the 4th engaged with gear shaft in the third shaft Gear.The design of such structure, by pulling handle that the second shaft is driven to move left and right, can make in the second shaft it is each from Moving gear is engaged with the corresponding driving gear in first rotating shaft, to change transmission ratio, and then is adjusted fertilizer addition mechanism and is added The speed for adding fertilizer realizes the purpose of the aqueous fertilizer solution of various concentration.
It further limits, fertilizer addition mechanism includes shell, and the shell upper end is provided with feed inlet, the charging Mouth upper end is connected with storage bottle, and the shell lower end is provided with discharge port, and the discharge port protrudes into inside water tank, in the shell It is rotatably connected to core, the core is cylindrical structure, offers stock chest, the core and speed adjusting gear on the core Connection.Such structure design, with the rotation of core, fertilizer is fallen into stock chest from storage bottle by feed inlet, works as storing When slot turns to lower end, fertilizer is fallen into water tank by discharge port, and is mixed with water, and the preparation of fertilizer is completed.
It further limits, the quantity of the stock chest is three.
It further limits, is provided with regulating valve on the dropper.Such structure design, can control the speed of watering, It is easy to operate.
It further limits, the quantity of the dropper is at least three.Such structure design, can be at least three basin pottings It waters simultaneously, pouring quantity is more, practical.
, there is the following in the advantages of the utility model:
1, fertilizer and water can be stirred, be sufficiently mixed fertilizer with water by the setting of rabbling mechanism, pour effect It is good;
2, the setting of speed adjusting gear can adjust the addition speed of fertilizer, to control fertilizer and water according to different needs Ratio, meet the needs of different plants or different times plant are to fertilizer and water;
3, the setting of fertilizer addition mechanism, the weight for being capable of fixing every a fertilizer are added by different revolving speeds into water Enter the fertilizer of respective numbers, so that the additive amount control of fertilizer is more accurate;
4, the setting of ball-cock assembly can be automatically stopped into water in water tank topped up with water, prevent tap water from overflowing;
5, the setting of the hydraulic turbine can be that rabbling mechanism, speed adjusting gear and fertilizer add using the power of originally water flowing Mechanism provides power and achievees the purpose that energy saving without external impetus.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model can be further illustrated by the nonlimiting examples that attached drawing provides;
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the fertilising irrigation device embodiment for family's cultivation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the structure of speed adjusting gear in a kind of fertilising irrigation device embodiment for family's cultivation of the utility model is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is the knot that fertilizer adds mechanism in a kind of fertilising irrigation device embodiment for family's cultivation of the utility model Structure schematic diagram;
Main element symbol description is as follows:
Water tank 1, water inlet pipe 11, valve body 12, ball lever 13, floating ball 14, water outlet 15, left box body 2, first bevel gear 21, Second bevel gear 22, stirring rod 23, paddle 24, third hand tap gear 25, right case 3, first rotating shaft 31, the first driving gear 32, the second driving gear 33, third driving gear 34, the second shaft 35, the first driven gear 36, the second driven gear 37, Three driven gears 38, gear shaft 39, handle 310, third shaft 311, the 4th gear 312, the hydraulic turbine 4, water pipe head 41, storing Bottle 51, feed inlet 52, shell 53, discharge port 54, core 55, stock chest 56, outlet pipe 6, dropper 7, regulating valve 71.
Specific embodiment
It is right with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples in order to make those skilled in the art that the utility model may be better understood Technical solutions of the utility model further illustrate.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of fertilising irrigation device for family's cultivation of the utility model, including 1 He of water tank Outlet pipe 6, water tank 1 are made of plastics, and for storing the mixed liquor of water and fertilizer, water tank 1 is internally connected with water inlet pipe 11, water inlet Ball-cock assembly is installed on pipe 11, ball-cock assembly includes valve body 12, ball lever 13 and floating ball 14, ball-cock assembly for prevent plus dilutional hyponatremia and It overflows, in water tank topped up with water, floating ball 14 rises, and drives ball lever 13 to rotate, so that valve body 12, reaches and stop water inlet Purpose;
The hydraulic turbine 4 is installed in 1 upper surface of water tank, the output shaft that originally power of water flowing is able to drive the hydraulic turbine 4 turns Dynamic, so that the water inlet of the hydraulic turbine 4 is connected with water pipe head 41 by the power-conversion of water flow at mechanical energy, water pipe head 41 will The hydraulic turbine 4 is connected to water tap, and the water outlet of the hydraulic turbine 4 is connected to water inlet pipe 11, is equipped with left box body on the right side of the hydraulic turbine 4 2 and right case 3, left box body 2 and right case 3 be closely packed together, centre separated with partition, blender is installed in left box body 2 Structure, rabbling mechanism are sufficiently mixed fertilizer with water, improve and pour effect for fertilizer and water to be stirred.Rabbling mechanism packet First bevel gear 21 is included, first bevel gear 21 is connected on the output shaft of the hydraulic turbine 4, and first bevel gear 21 is engaged with the second cone tooth Wheel 22, second bevel gear 22 is connected with stirring rod 23, and stirring rod 23 protrudes into inside water tank 1, is connected with paddle on stirring rod 23 24, second bevel gear 22 is engaged with third hand tap gear 25, and third hand tap gear 25 is connected in the first rotating shaft 31 of speed adjusting gear.From Water drives the output shaft rotation of the hydraulic turbine 4, and the hydraulic turbine 4 drives first bevel gear 21 and second bevel gear 22 to rotate, the second cone Gear 22 drives stirring rod 23 and paddle 24 to rotate, and the water in water tank 1 is stirred by paddle 24 with fertilizer, while second Bevel gear 22 drives third hand tap gear 25 to rotate, and third hand tap gear 25 drives speed adjusting gear work;
Speed adjusting gear is mounted in right case 3, and speed adjusting gear can adjust the addition speed of fertilizer according to different needs, To control the ratio of fertilizer and water, meets the needs of different plants or different times plant are to fertilizer and water;Speed adjusting gear Including first rotating shaft 31, first rotating shaft 31 is rotatably connected between the left and right sides wall of right case 3, in first rotating shaft 31 from a left side to The right side is connected with the first driving gear 32, the second driving gear 33 and third driving gear 34 in turn, connects below first rotating shaft 31 There is the second shaft 35, is from left to right connected with the first driven gear 36, the second driven gear 37 and in the second shaft 35 in turn Sprocket drive spindle 39 is arranged in three driven gears 38,35 right part of the second shaft, and 35 right end of the second shaft is connected with handle 310, right case 3 Left and right sides wall between in 35 rotated down of the second shaft be connected with third shaft 311, be connected in third shaft 311 and tooth The 4th gear 312 that wheel shaft 39 engages.When not needing addition fertilizer, pull handle 310 that the second shaft 35 is driven to move left and right, Engage three driven gears in the second shaft 35 all not with three driving gears in first rotating shaft 31, at this time governor Structure does not work, and cannot drive the work of fertilizer addition mechanism, cannot add fertilizer into water tank 1, when suitable for not needing to apply fertilizer It pours;When the amount of need fertilizer to be added is less, it is assumed that the thickness of three driving gears and three driven gears is d, will Actuating length d, the first driving gear 32 engage handle 310 with the first driven gear 36 to the left, third hand tap gear 25 by power according to It is secondary to pass to first rotating shaft 31, the first driving gear 32, the first driven gear 36, the second shaft 35, gear shaft 39, the 4th gear 312 and third shaft 311, third shaft 311 drives the core 55 of fertilizer addition mechanism to rotate again, due to the first driving gear 32 The number of teeth be less than the first driven gear 36, so the revolving speed of core 55 is slower, to realize the purpose for adding less amount of fertilizer; When need fertilizer to be added amount it is more when, only need to be by the pull distance d to the right of handle 310;When need fertilizer to be added It, only need to be by the pull distance 2d to the right of handle 310 when measuring most.During moving left and right the second shaft 35, gear shaft 39 can engage with the 4th gear 312 always, to guarantee the normal work of fertilizer addition mechanism;
Fertilizer addition mechanism is installed on the right side of right case 3, fertilizer addition mechanism includes shell 53, the setting of 53 upper end of shell There is feed inlet 52,52 upper end of feed inlet is connected with storage bottle 51, before use, first fertilizer will be filled in storage bottle 51, exists in this way Fertilizer is not added in use process manually, time saving and energy saving, 53 lower end of shell is provided with discharge port 54, and discharge port 54 protrudes into water tank Inside 1, core 55 is rotatably connected in shell 53, core 55 is cylindrical structure, it is opened up on core 55 there are three stock chest 56, Core 55 is connect with the third shaft 311 in speed adjusting gear.Third shaft 311 drives core 55 to rotate, when stock chest 56 rotates When to upper end, fertilizer is fallen into stock chest 56 from storage bottle 51 by feed inlet 52, and stock chest 56 is filled up, when stock chest 56 When turning to lower end, fertilizer is fallen into water tank 1 by discharge port 54, and with the rotation of core 55, each stock chest 56 successively will Fertilizer is transported in water tank 1 from storage bottle 51, and mixes with water, completes the preparation of fertilizer.In this way, it is assumed that each 56 energy of stock chest N grams of fertilizer is enough filled, then the rotation of core 55 is once enclosing and 3n grams of fertilizer can be transported in water tank 1, therefore passes through speed adjusting gear control The additive amount that fertilizer is different in water tank 1 can be realized in the different rotating speeds of coremaking body 55;
It is equipped with water outlet 15 in 1 bottom of water tank, outlet pipe 6 is connected on water outlet 15, and outlet pipe 6 is hose construction, out At least three droppers 7 are connected on water pipe 6.In this way, the mixed liquor of fertilizer and water is entered in dropper 7 by outlet pipe 6, by dropper 7 are mounted on the flowerpot of different potted plants, and mixed liquor can be entered in flowerpot by dropper 7, complete to pour.
In the above-described embodiments, the flow velocity for controlling mixed liquor in dropper 7 for convenience, is preferably provided with adjusting on dropper 7 Valve 71 can adjust the regulating valve 71 of each dropper 7 respectively in this way, reach the mesh to different plant Different Fertilization amounts and irrigation amount 's.
Above to it is provided by the utility model it is a kind of for family cultivation fertilising irrigation device be described in detail.Tool The explanation of body embodiment is merely used to help understand the method and its core concept of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for this skill For the those of ordinary skill in art field, without departing from the principle of this utility model, can also to the utility model into Row some improvements and modifications, modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fertilising irrigation device for family's cultivation, including water tank (1) and outlet pipe (6), it is characterised in that: the water Case (1) is internally connected with water inlet pipe (11), is equipped with ball-cock assembly on the water inlet pipe (11), the ball-cock assembly includes valve body (12), ball lever (13) and floating ball (14), water tank (1) bottom are equipped with water outlet (15), and the outlet pipe (6) is connected to out It on the mouth of a river (15), is connected with dropper (7) on the outlet pipe (6), water tank (1) upper surface is equipped with the hydraulic turbine (4), described The water inlet of the hydraulic turbine (4) is connected with water pipe head (41), and the water outlet of the hydraulic turbine (4) is connected to water inlet pipe (11), institute It states and left box body (2) and right case (3) is installed on the right side of the hydraulic turbine (4), rabbling mechanism is installed in the left box body (2), it is described Speed adjusting gear is installed in right case (3), fertilizer addition mechanism, the rabbling mechanism packet are installed on the right side of the right case (3) It includes first bevel gear (21), the first bevel gear (21) is connected on the output shaft of the hydraulic turbine (4), the first bevel gear (21) it is engaged with second bevel gear (22), the second bevel gear (22) is connected with stirring rod (23), and the stirring rod (23) is stretched It is internal to enter water tank (1), is connected with paddle (24) on the stirring rod (23), the second bevel gear (22) is engaged with third cone Gear (25), the third hand tap gear (25) connect with speed adjusting gear.
2. a kind of fertilising irrigation device for family's cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the governor Structure includes first rotating shaft (31), and the first rotating shaft (31) is rotatably connected between the left and right sides wall of right case (3), and described From left to right it is connected with the first driving gear (32), the second driving gear (33) and third driving gear in one shaft (31) in turn (34), the second shaft (35), institute are connected in first rotating shaft (31) rotated down between the left and right sides wall of the right case (3) State that be from left to right connected with the first driven gear (36), the second driven gear (37) and third on the second shaft (35) in turn driven Sprocket drive spindle (39) are arranged in gear (38), the second shaft (35) right part, and the second shaft (35) right end is in right case (3) It is externally connected to handle (310), is connected between the left and right sides wall of the right case (3) in the second shaft (35) rotated down Third shaft (311) is connected with the 4th gear (312) engaged with gear shaft (39) on the third shaft (311).
3. a kind of fertilising irrigation device for family's cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fertilizer adds Adding mechanism includes shell (53), and shell (53) upper end is provided with feed inlet (52), and feed inlet (52) upper end is connected with Storage bottle (51), shell (53) lower end are provided with discharge port (54), and the discharge port (54) protrudes into water tank (1) inside, institute It states and is rotatably connected to core (55) in shell (53), the core (55) is cylindrical structure, is offered on the core (55) Stock chest (56), the core (55) connect with speed adjusting gear.
4. a kind of fertilising irrigation device for family's cultivation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the stock chest (56) quantity is three.
5. a kind of fertilising irrigation device for family's cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dropper (7) regulating valve (71) are provided on.
6. a kind of fertilising irrigation device for family's cultivation according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the dropper (7) quantity is at least three.
CN201820456088.1U 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 A kind of fertilising irrigation device for family's cultivation Active CN208285818U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820456088.1U CN208285818U (en) 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 A kind of fertilising irrigation device for family's cultivation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820456088.1U CN208285818U (en) 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 A kind of fertilising irrigation device for family's cultivation

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112544286A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-03-26 浙江楷博树木栽培有限公司 Camphor family nanmu device cultivated in a pot

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112544286A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-03-26 浙江楷博树木栽培有限公司 Camphor family nanmu device cultivated in a pot

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