CN208285768U - A kind of cotton planter - Google Patents

A kind of cotton planter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208285768U
CN208285768U CN201820448275.5U CN201820448275U CN208285768U CN 208285768 U CN208285768 U CN 208285768U CN 201820448275 U CN201820448275 U CN 201820448275U CN 208285768 U CN208285768 U CN 208285768U
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China
Prior art keywords
connect
belt wheel
casing
shaft
rotary tillage
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CN201820448275.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李江波
张晋国
赵金
王蒙
汪新勃
贾雅丽
王晓森
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Hebei Shuangtian Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Hebei Shuangtian Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to technical field of seeders, propose a kind of cotton planter, including casing, input cabinet is provided in casing, input cabinet passes sequentially through transmission shaft and axle of carrier pulley and connect with belt wheel one, belt wheel one is connect by V-belt with belt wheel two, belt wheel two and crushing axis connection, the surrounding of crushing shaft, which is located on casing, is provided with several stationary knifes, it inputs cabinet and axis connection is driven by reduction gearbox and rotary tillage by universal joint, rotary tillage transmission shaft passes through shaft coupling and driving rotary tillage axis connection, several rotary blades are provided on driving rotary tillage shaft, side on casing positioned at rotary blade is provided with fertilising pipe, fertilising pipe is connect with fertilizer box, belt wheel one is also connect with single slot belt wheel, single slot belt wheel is connect by belt with blower, blower is connect by plastic tube with feed mechanism for seed, it also needs to cover mulch after solving existing planting with sowing machine, and ground The removing of film is extremely difficult, and the time of natural degradation is longer.

Description

A kind of cotton planter
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of seeders, is related to a kind of cotton planter.
Background technique
The cotton planting same day needs covering with ground sheeting, and mulch, which is reused, pollutes soil reclamation, and the removing of mulch is very tired The time of difficulty, natural degradation is longer.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of cotton planters, solve above-mentioned technical problem.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of cotton planter, comprising:
Casing is provided with input cabinet in the casing, and the input cabinet passes sequentially through transmission shaft and axle of carrier pulley and band One connection of wheel, the belt wheel one are connect by V-belt with belt wheel two, the belt wheel two and crushing axis connection, the crushing shaft Surrounding, which is located on the casing, is provided with several stationary knifes, and the input cabinet is driven by universal joint by reduction gearbox and rotary tillage Axis connection, the rotary tillage transmission shaft is by shaft coupling and drives rotary tillage axis connection, is provided with several on the driving rotary tillage shaft Rotary blade, the side that the rotary blade is located on the casing are provided with fertilising pipe, and the fertilising is managed and connect with fertilizer box, described Belt wheel one is also connect with single slot belt wheel, and the list slot belt wheel is connect by belt with blower, and the blower passes through plastic tube and row Kind device connection.
As further technical solution, one end of the casing is provided with the hanger bracket company for connecting power device It connects.
As further technical solution, the two sides in the fertilizer box are staggeredly equipped with partition, and the partition inclination is set It sets, one end is connect with the fertilizer box, and the other end is the free end tilted down.
As further technical solution, the bottom angled of the fertilizer box is provided with a chute, the end of the chute It is disposed with the first guide housings and the second guide housings, difference in first guide housings and second guide housings It is provided with the first impeller and the second impeller, the intracorporal bottom of the second guiding shell is provided with discharge gate, the discharge gate and institute State fertilising pipe connection.
As further technical solution, the free end of the fertilising pipe is provided with an angle.
Compared with prior art, it utility model works principle and has the beneficial effect that
1, in the utility model, seeding machinary is the harmfulness for solving mulch and using, to be not required to from newly developed one kind The multifunctional combined operation seed-sowing machine for wanting covering with ground sheeting completely new, has the function of straw chopping and returning, fertilising, sowing, passes through Transmission shaft driving input cabinet, input cabinet are driven by cabinet reduction of speed by rotary tillage by transmission section fork, driving rotary tillage cabinet Axis, side case, driving rotary tillage shaft drive rotary blade rotation to loosen the soil of kind of band, fall fertilizer in the pipe that applies fertilizer at this time, real The effect now applied fertilizer, while transmission shaft driving input cabinet passes through transmission shaft, axle of carrier pulley, belt wheel one, single slot belt wheel, belt, wind Machine, which runs at high speed, generates powerful suction by plastic tube, acts on feed mechanism for seed, is used to adsorption cotton seeds of flowering plants grain, realizes sowing Purpose drives input cabinet by transmission shaft, and input cabinet is driven by transmission shaft, axle of carrier pulley, belt wheel one, V-belt, belt wheel two Dynamic crushing shaft high speed rotation picks up the stalk on soil, stalk by with the stationary knife installed in casing, carry out it is broken simultaneously It is thrown backward by the upper channel of cabinet rear, the kind dropped to after planting takes, therefore is covered using broken stalk Area is sowed, therefore this practical seeding machinary is the harmfulness for solving mulch and using, and does not need just to complete using mulch and broadcast Kind process, have developed it is a kind of do not need the completely new multifunctional combined operation seed-sowing machine of covering with ground sheeting, crushed also with stalk Field, fertilising, sowing function.
2, in the utility model, under the traction of tractor, the power resources of equipment be by tractor dynamic power output driving, Hanger bracket is the component mounted with tractor, and fertilizer box is the container for storing fertilizer, when equipment is walked forward, ground and driving wheel phase To movement, by chain and sprocket wheel, commutation speed regulation cabinet operating is driven, commutation speed regulation cabinet has gear that can export different turn Speed by sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel, drives the available different cotton spacing in the rows of seeding-apparatus assembly, and commutation speed regulation cabinet drives sprocket wheel, chain Wheel, sprocket wheel, driving fertilizer apparatus carry out the release work of fertilizer;When fertilizer in fertilizer box is stored for a long time, it is easy to appear overhead Phenomenon, intermediate fertilizer are maked somebody a mere figurehead by the fertilizer of two sides, prevent fertilizer from smoothly falling, and the setting of partition can effectively reduce frame The appearance of empty phenomenon, and can control the speed that fertilizer in fertilizer box falls prevents fertilizer in the blocking in fertilizer box exit, In addition partition tilt angle from top to bottom is increasing, and it is best to reduce the effect that aerial phenomenon occurs.
3, in the utility model, fertilizer box is introduced into inclined chute, and the setting of chute can play certain buffering Effect, entered back into after chute in the first guide housings and the second guide housings, wherein be respectively arranged with the first impeller and Second impeller, the first impeller and the second impeller pass through motor control and slowly rotate, and can increase the movement of fertilizer in fertilizer box Frequency also can effectively prevent aerial, the rotation of other two impeller between fertilizer, can control the speed that fertilizer enters in fertilising pipe Degree, and the blocking in space between fertilizer box and fertilising pipe can be prevented;The free end of fertilising pipe is provided with an angle, and close One end length of tractor equal power device is longer, and other end length is shorter, prevents influence of the extraneous wind-force to sowing effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic view of the front view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model overlooking structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is fertilizer box structural schematic diagram in the utility model;
In figure: 1- inputs cabinet, 2- transmission shaft, 3- axle of carrier pulley, 4- belt wheel one, 5- belt wheel two, 6- crushing shaft, 7- deceleration Case, 8- rotary tillage transmission shaft, 9- shaft coupling, 10- drive rotary tillage shaft, the first guide housings of 11-, the second guide housings of 12-, 13- the One impeller, the second impeller of 14-, 15- discharge gate, 16- fertilizer box, 17- angle, 18- chute, 19- partition, the mono- slot belt wheel of 21-, 22- belt, 23- blower, 24- plastic tube, 25- hanger bracket, 26- casing, 27- universal joint, the V-belt 28-, 29- stationary knife, 30- rotation Coulter, 31- fertilising pipe.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, the utility model proposes a kind of cotton planters, comprising:
Casing 26, input cabinet 1 is provided in casing 26, and input cabinet 1 passes sequentially through transmission shaft 2 and axle of carrier pulley 3 and band One 4 connections are taken turns, belt wheel 1 is connect by V-belt 28 with belt wheel 25, and belt wheel 25 is connect with crushing shaft 6, the surrounding of crushing shaft 6 Several stationary knifes 29 are provided on casing 26, input cabinet 1 passes through reduction gearbox 7 and rotary tillage transmission shaft 8 by universal joint 27 Connection, rotary tillage transmission shaft 8 are connect with driving rotary tillage shaft 10 by shaft coupling 9, drive and be provided with several rotary tillages on rotary tillage shaft 10 Knife 30, the side that rotary blade 30 is located on casing 26 are provided with fertilising pipe 31, and fertilising pipe 31 is connect with fertilizer box 16, belt wheel 1 It is also connect with single slot belt wheel 21, single slot belt wheel 21 is connect by belt 22 with blower 23, and blower 23 passes through plastic tube 24 and seeding Device connection.
In the present embodiment, input cabinet 1 is driven by transmission shaft, input cabinet 1 passes through transmission section fork 27, driving rotary tillage case Body 7 drives the rotation of rotary blade 30 to the soil of kind of band by cabinet reduction of speed by rotary tillage transmission shaft 8, side case 9, driving rotary tillage shaft 10 It is loosened, falls fertilizer in the pipe 31 that applies fertilizer at this time, realize the effect of fertilising, while transmission shaft driving input cabinet 1 passes through biography Moving axis 2, axle of carrier pulley 3, belt wheel 1, single slot belt wheel 21, belt 22, blower 23, which run at high speed, to be generated powerful suction and passes through plastics Pipe 24, acts on feed mechanism for seed, is used to adsorption cotton seeds of flowering plants grain, realizes the purpose of sowing, drives input cabinet 1 by transmission shaft, It inputs cabinet 1 and drives 6 high speed rotation of crushing shaft to soil by transmission shaft 2, axle of carrier pulley 3, belt wheel 1, V-belt 28, belt wheel 25 The stalk of ground is picked up, stalk by with the stationary knife 29 installed in casing 26, be crushed and by 26 rear portion of casing Upper channel is thrown backward, and the kind dropped to after planting takes, therefore carries out cover-seeding area, therefore this using broken stalk Practical seeding machinary is the harmfulness for solving mulch and using, and does not need the process for just completing sowing using mulch, has developed It is a kind of not need the completely new multifunctional combined operation seed-sowing machine of covering with ground sheeting, the function with straw chopping and returning, fertilising, sowing Energy.
Further, one end of casing 26 is provided with the connection of hanger bracket 25 for connecting power device.
In the present embodiment, under the traction of tractor, the power resources of equipment are by tractor dynamic power output driving, suspension Frame 25 is the component mounted with tractor, and fertilizer box 16 is the container for storing fertilizer, when equipment is walked forward, ground and driving wheel phase To movement, by chain and sprocket wheel, commutation speed regulation cabinet operating is driven, commutation speed regulation cabinet has gear that can export different turn Speed by sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel, drives the available different cotton spacing in the rows of seeding-apparatus assembly, and commutation speed regulation cabinet drives sprocket wheel, chain Wheel, sprocket wheel, driving fertilizer apparatus carry out the release work of fertilizer.
Further, the two sides in fertilizer box 16 are staggeredly equipped with partition 19, and partition 19 is obliquely installed, one end and fertilizer box 16 connections, the other end is the free end tilted down.
In the present embodiment, when the fertilizer in fertilizer box 16 is stored for a long time, it is easy to appear aerial phenomenon, intermediate fertilizer is by two The fertilizer of side is aerial, prevents fertilizer from smoothly falling, and the setting of partition 19 can effectively reduce the appearance of aerial phenomenon, and And the speed that fertilizer in fertilizer box 16 falls can be controlled, prevent fertilizer in the blocking in 16 exit of fertilizer box, in addition from up to Under 19 tilt angle of partition it is increasing, it is best to reduce the effect that aerial phenomenon occurs.
Further, the bottom angled of fertilizer box 16 is provided with a chute 18, and the end of chute 18 is disposed with first and leads To shell 11 and the second guide housings 12, the first impeller 13 is respectively arranged in the first guide housings 11 and the second guide housings 12 With the second impeller 14, the bottom in the second guide housings 12 is provided with discharge gate 15, and discharge gate 15 is connect with fertilising pipe 31.
In the present embodiment, fertilizer box 16 is introduced into inclined chute 18, and the setting of chute 18 can play certain delay The effect of punching is entered back into after chute 18 in first guide housings 11 and the second guide housings 12, wherein being respectively arranged with One impeller 13 and the second impeller 14, the first impeller 13 and the second impeller 14 are slowly rotated by motor control, and fertilizer can be increased The motion frequency of fertilizer in hopper 16, also can effectively prevent aerial between fertilizer, and the rotation of other two impeller can control fertilizer Material enters the speed in fertilising pipe 31, and can prevent the blocking in space between fertilizer box 16 and fertilising pipe 31.
Further, the free end of fertilising pipe 31 is provided with an angle 17.
In the present embodiment, the free end of fertilising pipe 31 is provided with an angle 17, and close to the one of tractor equal power device Hold length longer, other end length is shorter, prevents influence of the extraneous wind-force to sowing effect.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cotton planter, which is characterized in that including casing (26), input cabinet (1) is provided in the casing (26), The input cabinet (1) passes sequentially through transmission shaft (2) and axle of carrier pulley (3) is connect with belt wheel one (4), and the belt wheel one (4) passes through V-belt (28) is connect with belt wheel two (5), and the belt wheel two (5) connect with crushing shaft (6), the surrounding position of the crushing shaft (6) In being provided with several stationary knifes (29) on the casing (26),
The input cabinet (1) is connect by reduction gearbox (7) with rotary tillage transmission shaft (8) by universal joint (27), and the rotary tillage passes Moving axis (8) is connect by shaft coupling (9) with driving rotary tillage shaft (10), is provided with several rotary tillages on the driving rotary tillage shaft (10) Knife (30), the side that the rotary blade (30) are located on the casing (26) are provided with fertilising pipe (31), the fertilising pipe (31) It is connect with fertilizer box (16),
The belt wheel one (4) also connect with single slot belt wheel (21), and the list slot belt wheel (21) passes through belt (22) and blower (23) Connection, the blower (23) are connect by plastic tube (24) with feed mechanism for seed.
2. a kind of cotton planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that one end setting of the casing (26) is useful It is connected in the hanger bracket (25) of connecting power device.
3. a kind of cotton planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the two sides in the fertilizer box (16) interlock It is provided with partition (19), the partition (19) is obliquely installed, and one end is connect with the fertilizer box (16), and the other end is to dip down Oblique free end.
4. a kind of cotton planter according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bottom angled of the fertilizer box (16) is set It is equipped with a chute (18), the end of the chute (18) is disposed with the first guide housings (11) and the second guide housings (12), the first impeller (13) and second are respectively arranged in first guide housings (11) and second guide housings (12) Impeller (14), the bottom in second guide housings (12) are provided with discharge gate (15), and the discharge gate (15) is applied with described Fertilizer pipe (31) connection.
5. a kind of cotton planter according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the free end setting of the fertilising pipe (31) There are an angle (17).
CN201820448275.5U 2018-03-31 2018-03-31 A kind of cotton planter Active CN208285768U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820448275.5U CN208285768U (en) 2018-03-31 2018-03-31 A kind of cotton planter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820448275.5U CN208285768U (en) 2018-03-31 2018-03-31 A kind of cotton planter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208285768U true CN208285768U (en) 2018-12-28

Family

ID=64695161

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820448275.5U Active CN208285768U (en) 2018-03-31 2018-03-31 A kind of cotton planter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208285768U (en)

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