CN208273720U - A kind of defroster cultivated for dendrobium candidum - Google Patents

A kind of defroster cultivated for dendrobium candidum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208273720U
CN208273720U CN201820442062.1U CN201820442062U CN208273720U CN 208273720 U CN208273720 U CN 208273720U CN 201820442062 U CN201820442062 U CN 201820442062U CN 208273720 U CN208273720 U CN 208273720U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
cooling fin
heating system
controller
dendrobium candidum
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820442062.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈礼顺
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Wuhan Herbaceous Source Ecological Medicine Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Wuhan Herbaceous Source Ecological Medicine Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820442062.1U priority Critical patent/CN208273720U/en
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Publication of CN208273720U publication Critical patent/CN208273720U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of defrosters cultivated for dendrobium candidum, and boiler room is arranged by being laid with outside cooling fin and greenhouse in officinal dendrobium stem plantation frame surrounding, heating system is arranged in boiler room;Cooling fin forms circulation loop by stainless steel pipeline and heating system, cooling fin is flowed to by stainless steel pipeline by the hot water of heating system heats, cooling fin gives out heat, to adjust the environment temperature in greenhouse, hot water in cooling fin flows back to heating system heats again after giving out heat, so recycles;When temperature sensor detects the environment temperature in greenhouse lower than preset value, signal is sent to controller, controller controls heating system and starts to work;By the setting of cooling fin, the intensity of illumination in greenhouse will not be changed, be conducive to the growth of dendrobium candidum;Heating system in boiler room can form circulation loop by stainless steel pipeline with the cooling fin in multiple greenhouses simultaneously, reduce energy consumption.

Description

A kind of defroster cultivated for dendrobium candidum
Technical field
The utility model belongs to dendrobium candidum breeding apparatus technical field, and in particular to it is a kind of for dendrobium candidum cultivate Defroster.
Background technique
Dendrobium candidum alias: ribbed hedyotis herb, Yunnan iron sheet belong to micro- specific item, the perennial herbaceous plant that grows nonparasitically upon another plant of orchid family, and stem is straight Vertical, cylindrical, 9-35 centimetres long, 2-4 millimeters thick, sepal and petal yellow green, close similar, long round shape lanceolar is about 1.8cm, wide about 5mm in about May at florescence, are distributed mainly on the ground such as Chinese Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian, and stem is used as medicine, and belong in tonic Yin tonics.
Requirement due to dendrobium candidum to environment is extremely harsh, too high or too low for temperature all to lead to the dead of dendrobium candidum It dies.The growth conditions of dendrobium candidum is harsher, both related with cold wave bring low temperature, also with coal gas, improper ventilation, humidity mistake Greatly, too big etc. factors of day and night temperature are related, effective control using greenhouse cultivation mainly to these growth conditions.It is existing big There are many canopy technology, and if patent announcement number is CN201220565791, for one kind for planting dendrobium candidum greenhouse, theme is lift Sunshading and thermal insulating structure, including it is sunshading and thermal insulating net curtain, greenhouse pillar, flat motion bar, hanging ring, winding belt wheel, stepper motor, main shaft, soft Band, support curtain slot, counterweight tube and hothouse framework component, provide power by stepper motor.If patent publication No. is CN103098669A, The inside and outside stainless steel officinal dendrobium stem plantation greenhouse to shade of the one kind being related to, greenhouse are set up using steelframe, install external sunshade net, plastics Film and internal sunshade net, inside and outside sunshade net should be movable, artificial freedom retractable sunshade net;It cultivates and places plantation seedbed in greenhouse, Identical as numerous greenhouse features, these structures are set using natural light as the light source of plant growth using movable inside and outside shading It is standby to adjust illumination power, implement different intensities of illumination by different stages of growth and handle, makes full use of seedlings of Dendrobium officinale Luminous energy.Although these greenhouse configurations, Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces area winter temperature be lower than -2 DEG C when, still can not prevent rice shoot by Freeze injury.
Chinese utility model patent " a kind of officinal dendrobium stem plantation frost damage prevention device " (Authorization Notice No. CN203563452U) A kind of officinal dendrobium stem plantation frost damage prevention device is disclosed, not can guarantee winter -2 to solve existing dendrobium candidum cultivation greenhouse The problem of DEG C following temperature does not cause freeze injury to rice shoot, including greenhouse frame, the photic zone being laid on greenhouse frame are arranged in greenhouse Several interior interior canopies, and the officinal dendrobium stem plantation frame being arranged in interior canopy, it is characterized in that being set at the top of the greenhouse frame There are several warming lamps, is equipped with one layer of heat preservation layer outside the photic zone on greenhouse frame;It can be prevented the winter with moisture-keeping functions Freeze injury of -2 DEG C of the season or less to dendrobium candidum, large and small canopy environment is complementary, easy to operate, and control light, air permeability are adjustable.The reality With novel officinal dendrobium stem plantation frost damage prevention device, several warming lamps are equipped with below the photic zone being arranged at the top of greenhouse frame, The high temperature between low temperature and Nei Peng and outer canopy although the environment temperature between Wai Peng and interior canopy can be adjusted directly, in interior canopy It is by exchanging heat naturally, since the space in greenhouse is larger, heat exchange required time is long, it is also possible to cause in interior canopy Environment temperature is too long the time required to rising to the temperature suitable for Growth of Dendrobium candidum from subzero low temperature, so as to cause dendrobium candidum It also can be to a certain extent by frostbite;Simultaneously as required heating space is big, there are thermal loss for heat exchanging process, cause Higher energy consumption is cultivated cost and is greatly increased;Meanwhile dendrobium candidum likes yin and the big environment of humidity, too strong intensity of illumination shadow Its growth is rung, the setting of warming lamp can enhance the intensity of illumination in greenhouse, and it is more dry with air in season greenhouse, it is unfavorable for The growth of dendrobium candidum.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of defroster cultivated for dendrobium candidum in view of the above drawbacks of the prior art.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of defroster cultivated for dendrobium candidum, including greenhouse frame;It is equipped with from inside to outside on the greenhouse frame Photic zone and insulating layer;Multiple officinal dendrobium stem plantation framves are also set up in greenhouse, further include being respectively arranged at the dendrobium candidum to plant Training frame different location on multiple temperature sensors, along the officinal dendrobium stem plantation frame surrounding be laid with cooling fin and be set to Boiler room outside greenhouse is provided with heating system in the boiler room;The cooling fin is added by stainless steel pipeline with described Hot systems form circulation loop, flow to cooling fin by stainless steel pipeline by the hot water of heating system heats, cooling fin distributes Heat out, to adjust the environment temperature in greenhouse, the hot water in cooling fin flows back to heating system heats again after giving out heat, such as This circulation;Controller is additionally provided in the boiler room, the temperature sensor and the controller are electrically connected, the heating System and the controller are electrically connected;When temperature sensor detects the environment temperature in greenhouse lower than preset value, to control Device processed sends signal, and controller controls heating system and starts to work.
Further, in order to guarantee the humidity in greenhouse, be additionally provided on the officinal dendrobium stem plantation frame humidity sensor and Spraying system;The humidity sensor and the spraying system are electrically connected with the controller;When the heat dissipation length of a film Between when working, the air in greenhouse can become comparison and do bath, and humidity sensor detects the air humidity in greenhouse lower than a certain When preset value, signal is issued to controller, controller control spraying system is sprayed, and the air humidity in greenhouse is increased.
Further, in order to reduce energy consumption, heating system in the boiler room can simultaneously with the heat dissipation in multiple greenhouses Piece forms circulation loop by stainless steel pipeline.
Compared with prior art, the utility model at least has the following advantages:
The defroster cultivated for dendrobium candidum of the utility model, is dissipated by being laid in officinal dendrobium stem plantation frame surrounding Boiler room is set outside backing and greenhouse, heating system is set in boiler room;Cooling fin passes through stainless steel pipeline and heating system System forms circulation loop, flows to cooling fin by stainless steel pipeline by the hot water of heating system heats, cooling fin gives out heat Amount, to adjust the environment temperature in greenhouse, the hot water in cooling fin flows back to heating system heats again after giving out heat, so follows Ring;When temperature sensor detects the environment temperature in greenhouse lower than preset value, signal, controller control are sent to controller Heating system is started to work;By the setting of cooling fin, the intensity of illumination in greenhouse will not be changed, be conducive to the life of dendrobium candidum It is long;Heating system in boiler room can form circulation loop by stainless steel pipeline with the cooling fin in multiple greenhouses simultaneously, Reduce energy consumption.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, the structure that can also be shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the defroster cultivated for dendrobium candidum of the utility model.
Description of symbols: 1- greenhouse frame;2- photic zone;3- insulating layer;4- officinal dendrobium stem plantation frame;5- temperature sensing Device;6- cooling fin;The boiler room 7-;8- heating system;9- stainless steel pipeline;10- controller;11- humidity sensor;12- is spraying System.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all Embodiment.
It should be noted that heating system 8 and spraying system 12 are the prior arts, just repeated no more in text.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute in the utility model embodiment It is only used for explaining in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, such as When the fruit particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
The description for being such as related to " first ", " second " in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as Its relative importance of indication or suggestion or the quantity for implicitly indicating indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " first ", The feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.
In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise Clear specific restriction.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " connection ", " fixation " etc. should do broad sense reason Solution, for example, " fixation " may be a fixed connection, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connection, it can also To be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, the connection inside two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention is understood as the case may be.
It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment of the utility model can be combined with each other, but must be with ability Based on domain those of ordinary skill can be realized, it will be understood that when the combination of technical solution appearance is conflicting or cannot achieve The combination of this technical solution is not present, also not within the protection scope of the requires of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the defroster cultivated for dendrobium candidum in the present embodiment, including greenhouse frame 1;The greenhouse Photic zone 2 and insulating layer 3 are equipped on frame 1 from inside to outside;Multiple officinal dendrobium stem plantation framves 4 are also set up in greenhouse, further include point It is not set to multiple temperature sensors 5 on 4 different location of officinal dendrobium stem plantation frame, along the officinal dendrobium stem plantation frame 4 The cooling fin 6 that surrounding is laid with and the boiler room 7 that is set to outside greenhouse are provided with heating system 8 in the boiler room 7;Institute It states cooling fin 6 and circulation loop is formed by stainless steel pipeline 9 and the heating system 8, the hot water heated by heating system 8 is logical It crosses stainless steel pipeline 9 and flows to cooling fin 6, cooling fin 6 gives out heat, to adjust the environment temperature in greenhouse, in cooling fin 6 Hot water flows back to the heating of heating system 8 after giving out heat again, so recycles;Controller 10, institute are additionally provided in the boiler room 7 It states temperature sensor 5 and the controller 10 is electrically connected, the heating system 8 is electrically connected with the controller 10;Work as temperature When degree sensor 5 detects the environment temperature in greenhouse lower than preset value, signal is sent to controller 10, the control of controller 10 adds Hot systems 8 are started to work.
Wherein, in order to guarantee the humidity in greenhouse, 11 He of humidity sensor is additionally provided on the officinal dendrobium stem plantation frame 4 Spraying system 12;The humidity sensor 11 and the spraying system 12 are electrically connected with the controller 10;It is dissipated when described When backing 6 works long hours, the air in greenhouse can become comparison and do bath, and humidity sensor 11 detects that the air in greenhouse is wet When degree is lower than a certain preset value, signal is issued to controller 10, controller 10 controls spraying system 12 and is sprayed, and increases greenhouse Interior air humidity.
Wherein, in order to reduce energy consumption, heating system 8 in the boiler room 7 can simultaneously with the heat dissipation in multiple greenhouses Piece 6 forms circulation loop by stainless steel pipeline 9.
More than, the only preferable specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of utility model is not limited to This, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, the variation that can be readily occurred in Or replacement, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be with right Subject to the protection scope of claim.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of defroster cultivated for dendrobium candidum, including greenhouse frame;It is equipped with from inside to outside on the greenhouse frame Photosphere and insulating layer;Multiple officinal dendrobium stem plantation framves are also set up in greenhouse, which is characterized in that further include being respectively arranged at the iron Multiple temperature sensors on skin dendrobe cultivation frame different location, the cooling fin being laid with along the officinal dendrobium stem plantation frame surrounding with And it is set to the boiler room outside greenhouse, heating system is provided in the boiler room;The cooling fin passes through stainless steel pipeline Circulation loop is formed with the heating system, cooling fin is flowed to by stainless steel pipeline by the hot water of heating system heats, is dissipated Backing gives out heat, and to adjust the environment temperature in greenhouse, the hot water in cooling fin flows back to heating system after giving out heat again System heating, so recycles;Controller is additionally provided in the boiler room, the temperature sensor electrically connects with the controller It connects, the heating system and the controller are electrically connected;When temperature sensor detects the environment temperature in greenhouse lower than pre- If when value, sending signal to controller, controller controls heating system and starts to work.
2. the defroster according to claim 1 cultivated for dendrobium candidum, which is characterized in that the dendrobium candidum is planted Humidity sensor and spraying system are additionally provided on training frame;The humidity sensor and the spraying system with the controller It is electrically connected;When the cooling fin works long hours, the air in greenhouse can become comparison and do bath, and humidity sensor detects When air humidity in greenhouse is lower than a certain preset value, signal is issued to controller, controller control spraying system is sprayed, Increase the air humidity in greenhouse.
3. the defroster according to claim 1 or 2 cultivated for dendrobium candidum, which is characterized in that the boiler room Interior heating system can form circulation loop by stainless steel pipeline with the cooling fin in multiple greenhouses simultaneously.
CN201820442062.1U 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of defroster cultivated for dendrobium candidum Expired - Fee Related CN208273720U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820442062.1U CN208273720U (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of defroster cultivated for dendrobium candidum

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820442062.1U CN208273720U (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of defroster cultivated for dendrobium candidum

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109819820A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-05-31 常州工程职业技术学院 A kind of agricultural planting greenhouse based on Internet of Things

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109819820A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-05-31 常州工程职业技术学院 A kind of agricultural planting greenhouse based on Internet of Things

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181225

Termination date: 20210329

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee