CN208270392U - A kind of composite type reinforced concrete corrosion non-destructive testing sensor - Google Patents
A kind of composite type reinforced concrete corrosion non-destructive testing sensor Download PDFInfo
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- CN208270392U CN208270392U CN201820481341.9U CN201820481341U CN208270392U CN 208270392 U CN208270392 U CN 208270392U CN 201820481341 U CN201820481341 U CN 201820481341U CN 208270392 U CN208270392 U CN 208270392U
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- column
- destructive testing
- reinforced concrete
- hole
- testing sensor
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- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000009659 non-destructive testing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 12
- 241000758789 Juglans Species 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of composite type reinforced concretes to corrode non-destructive testing sensor, be provided with cyclic annular exocoel and central cylindrical inner cavity at the top of the column puck formula；The center of the column puck bottom surface offers a centre bore, and circumferentially uniformly opens up one group of columnar hole along cylinder；The centre bore is connected to central cylindrical inner cavity, and the columnar hole is connected to cyclic annular exocoel respectively.The utility model finds to can be very good to avoid after a large number of experiments the influence that current-crowding effect is generated on the outside of NE view field, to improve test data stability.The utility model principle is simple but smart structural design, production process fairly simple suitable industrialization, not only detection sensitivity is good, accuracy is strong, current perturbation can also be applied and measure voltage difference, polarization resistance is measured simultaneously, corrosion electric current density and corrosion section loss late can be further calculated out.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite type reinforced concretes to corrode non-destructive testing sensor, is a kind of without destroying concrete
Structure, the detection device for directly measuring Steel Bars in Concrete Structure corrosion state belong to the oxidization on line detection of armored concrete
Field.
Background technique
Currently, reinforced concrete structure durability problem has become whole world question of common concern, reinforced concrete is influenced
The common factors of soil structure durability include steel bar corrosion, concrete carbonization, freeze-thaw damage etc., and wherein steel bar corrosion is that influence is resistance to
The first cause of long property；Especially in the heavy constructions construction applications such as bridge, highway and harbour, reinforced concrete structure
Safety and durability detection have been an important engineering research problems.
Steel bar corrosion real-time detection is detection method relatively common at present, is constrained in particular by ring protectiving electrode method auxiliary
Polarization of electrode electric current is helped, so that plan area is limited to particular range, but the positive and negative electrode of general this detection method is respectively
It is independent, current perturbation can not be applied, when measurement can only measure voltage difference, and testing result deviation is big, and far from true value, accuracy is big
It reduces greatly and detection time is longer.Therefore, need that a kind of stability is good, measurement accuracy is high now and fast response time, test effect
The high non-destructive testing sensor of rate.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to, the shortcomings that overcoming the prior art, a kind of high reliablity, stability are provided
The composite type reinforced concrete high, durability is good corrodes non-destructive testing sensor.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of composite type reinforced concrete corrosion non-destructive testing sensing
Device, including column dielectric disc, it is characterised in that: be provided with cyclic annular exocoel and centered cylinder at the top of the column dielectric disc
Shape inner cavity；The center of column dielectric disc bottom surface offers a centre bore, and circumferentially uniformly opens up one group of column along cylinder
Shape hole；The centre bore is connected to central cylindrical inner cavity, and the columnar hole is connected to cyclic annular exocoel respectively；The centre bore and
It is fitted with column in columnar hole and seeps material slowly；It is molten that the ring-type exocoel and central cylindrical inner cavity are sealed with saturation electrolyte
Liquid；The ring-type exocoel is additionally provided with positive outlet hole, and the central cylindrical inner cavity is equipped with cathode outlet hole.
The technical solution that the present invention further limits is: further including the sealing being fixedly mounted on above column dielectric disc
Lid；The sealing cover is equipped with positive and negative electrode connecting hole；The anode connecting hole is connected to positive outlet hole；The cathode connection
Hole is connected to cathode outlet hole.
Further, the sealing cover is column sealing plate, and the top edge of sealing plate is evenly arranged with one along its circumferential direction
Group mounting hole；The sealing cover is fixedly mounted on above column dielectric disc by connector.
Further, the sealing cover and cyclic annular exocoel, central cylindrical inner cavity corresponding position on offer outside ring-type
Chamber inlet opening and inner cavity inlet opening.
Further, annular seal pocket is equipped between the central cylindrical inner cavity and cathode outlet hole and cyclic annular exocoel；
Silica gel sealing ring is provided in the annular seal pocket；It is equipped between the ring-type exocoel and positive outlet hole and sealing cover mould proof
Type glass cement sealant.
Further, the columnar hole is 1~12.
Further, the columnar hole is 8.
Further, it is walnut or bamboo wood or hard foam that the column seeps material slowly.
Further, the column seep slowly material diameter it is 0.1~0.5mm smaller than the diameter of columnar hole；And the column
Mould-proof-type glazing compound is coated in slow 1/3 length of centre for seeping material.
Further, the saturation electrolyte solution is copper sulphate saturated solution or manganese dioxide saturated solution.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: when compound electrode of the present invention designs, one group of center auxiliary electrode NE and periphery
Sensing contact takes equipotential to design, and this design discovery after a large number of experiments can be very good to avoid to produce on the outside of NE view field
The influence of raw current-crowding effect, to improve test data stability, Measurement reliability has reached foreign same type product
Level, but time of measuring is well below external product, with having significant performance advantage.In addition, the principle of the invention is simple
But smart structural design, production processing is fairly simple, manufacturing cost is low, is suitble to industrialization；Not only detection sensitivity is good, accuracy
By force, current perturbation can also be applied and measures voltage difference, while measure polarization resistance, corrosion electric current density can be further calculated out
And corrosion section loss late.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first visual angle schematic diagram of structure of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the second visual angle schematic diagram of structure of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of composite type reinforced concrete provided in this embodiment corrodes non-destructive testing sensor, as shown in Figs. 1-2: including
Column dielectric disc 1 is provided with cyclic annular exocoel 2 and central cylindrical inner cavity 8 at the top of column dielectric disc；Column dielectric disc
The center of bottom surface offers a centre bore 6, and circumferentially uniformly opens up 8 columnar holes 5 along cylinder；The centre bore 6 and center
Cylindrical lumens 8 are connected to, and the columnar hole 5 is connected to cyclic annular exocoel 2 respectively；It is fitted in the centre bore 6 and columnar hole 5
Column seeps material slowly；The ring-type exocoel 2 and central cylindrical inner cavity are sealed with saturation electrolyte solution；The ring-type exocoel
It is additionally provided with positive outlet hole 7, the central cylindrical inner cavity 8 is equipped with cathode outlet hole 9.
The invention also includes the sealing covers 4 being fixedly mounted on above column dielectric disc；The sealing cover is equipped with handle
4-6 and positive connecting hole 4-4, cathode connecting hole 4-5；The positive outlet hole 7 of the anode connecting hole 4-4 and cyclic annular exocoel 2
Connection；The cathode connecting hole 4-5 is connected to the cathode outlet hole 9 of central cylindrical inner cavity 8.
The sealing cover is column sealing plate, and the top edge of sealing plate is evenly arranged with one group of mounting hole 4- along its circumferential direction
1；The sealing cover is fixedly mounted on above column dielectric disc by screw.The sealing cover and cyclic annular exocoel, centered cylinder
Cyclic annular exocoel inlet opening 4-3 and inner cavity inlet opening 4-2 is offered on the corresponding position of shape inner cavity；It is described ring-type exocoel inlet opening and
Inner cavity is equipped with sealing-plug on inlet opening.
Annular seal pocket 3 is equipped between the central cylindrical inner cavity and cathode outlet hole and cyclic annular exocoel；The ring-type
Silica gel sealing ring is provided in seal groove；Mould-proof-type glass cement is equipped between the ring-type exocoel and positive outlet hole and sealing cover
Sealant.
Columnar hole in the present invention can set 1~12.The center of column dielectric disc 1 is arranged in central cylindrical inner cavity
Position, it is ensured that it forms stable electric pathway with peripheral column sensing contact.But obtained through a large number of experiments verifying, using 8 etc.
Spacing, which senses contact design and easily formed in a circular cavity, stablizes electric pathway；It can obtain in the detection process highly stable
Reliably and effectively test data；Stablize electricity so preferably easily obtaining using 8 sensing contact equidistantly distributeds in the present embodiment
Access.
It is walnut or bamboo wood or hard foam that the column seeps material slowly.Column in the present embodiment is seeped material slowly and is adopted
With cylindric walnut；Its size is 0.3mm smaller than installation aperture, under -1 DEG C of state, cylindric contracting on cooling property of walnut ratio
Cavity ABS material is bigger, and mould-proof-type glass cement sealant is smeared in select overall length in centre 1/3, in this way can be easily cylindric
Walnut is put into mounting hole, after restoring room temperature, can form densification antiseepage film around cylindric walnut, in such cavity
Solution can slowly be seeped into lower disk surface by cylindric walnut and concrete to be measured forms good electric pathway.
Detection method of the invention including the following steps:
The first step, the present invention need about 1 hour or more the in advance copper/saturated copper sulphate solution matched with brand-new to fill ring-type when using
Exocoel and central cylindrical inner cavity；
Second step, red, the black plug at conducting wire both ends is connected respectively data acquisition device and the present invention top it is close
Red, the black jack of plate is covered, checks various interfaces before connecting, it is ensured that contact is good, and then the present invention is put in and is sufficiently humidified so as to
Surfacing surface of concrete structure simultaneously is allowed to contact sufficiently with concrete component to be measured；
Third step after using the present invention, clean cyclic annular exocoel need to be extracted with syringe and central cylindrical inner cavity is full
And copper-bath, then it is put back into electrode box with irrigation with syringe cavity 2-3 times.
Testing principle of the invention are as follows: the corrosion of reinforcement in concrete is mainly a kind of slow iron oxidation process.Reinforcing bar
Corrosion degree is different, Fe in concrete2+、Fe3+Content is different, thus formed around reinforcing bar and in concrete corrosion it is dizzy and
Electric current is generated under electric field action, i.e. corrosion electric current.The detection device is exactly to pass through detection surface to be sufficiently humidified so as to concrete internal corrosion
Dizzy conductive capability power carrys out quantitative detection extent of steel corrosion.
The present invention is directed to American-European similar product in the present embodiment and carries out technical parameter comparison with a collection of concrete component
Measurement, as shown in the table: thus experiment is it can be seen that reliable measuring data degree of the present invention has reached the test water of U.S.'s product
It is flat, but measuring speed is significantly faster than U.S.'s product, has apparent advantage.
Table 1-1 and U.S. NDT James Gecor8 similar product measurement data compare
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiments.It is all to use equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation shape
At technical solution, fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of composite type reinforced concrete corrodes non-destructive testing sensor, including column dielectric disc (1), it is characterised in that:
Cyclic annular exocoel (2) and central cylindrical inner cavity (8) are provided at the top of the column dielectric disc；Column dielectric disc bottom
The center in face offers a centre bore (6), and circumferentially uniformly opens up one group of columnar hole (5) along cylinder；The centre bore (6) with
Central cylindrical inner cavity (8) connection, the columnar hole (5) are connected to cyclic annular exocoel (2) respectively；The centre bore (6) and column
Column, which is fitted with, in hole (5) seeps material slowly；The ring-type exocoel (2) and central cylindrical inner cavity are sealed with saturation electrolyte
Solution；The ring-type exocoel is additionally provided with positive outlet hole (7), and the central cylindrical inner cavity (8) is equipped with cathode outlet hole (9).
2. composite type reinforced concrete according to claim 1 corrodes non-destructive testing sensor, it is characterised in that: further include
The sealing cover being fixedly mounted on above column dielectric disc；The sealing cover is equipped with positive and negative electrode connecting hole；The anode connection
Hole is connected to positive outlet hole；The cathode connecting hole is connected to cathode outlet hole.
3. composite type reinforced concrete according to claim 2 corrodes non-destructive testing sensor, it is characterised in that: described close
Capping is column sealing plate, and the top edge of sealing plate is evenly arranged with one group of mounting hole along its circumferential direction；The sealing cover passes through
Connector is fixedly mounted on above column dielectric disc.
4. composite type reinforced concrete according to claim 3 corrodes non-destructive testing sensor, it is characterised in that: described close
Capping and cyclic annular exocoel, central cylindrical inner cavity corresponding position on offer cyclic annular exocoel inlet opening and inner cavity inlet opening.
5. composite type reinforced concrete according to claim 4 corrodes non-destructive testing sensor, it is characterised in that: in described
Annular seal pocket (3) are equipped between heart cylindrical lumens and cathode outlet hole and cyclic annular exocoel；Setting in the annular seal pocket
There is silica gel sealing ring；Mould-proof-type glass cement sealant is equipped between the ring-type exocoel and positive outlet hole and sealing cover.
6. composite type reinforced concrete according to claim 1-5 corrodes non-destructive testing sensor, feature exists
In: the columnar hole is 1~12.
7. composite type reinforced concrete according to claim 6 corrodes non-destructive testing sensor, it is characterised in that: the column
Shape hole is 8.
8. composite type reinforced concrete according to claim 7 corrodes non-destructive testing sensor, it is characterised in that: the column
It is walnut or bamboo wood or hard foam that shape seeps material slowly.
9. composite type reinforced concrete according to claim 8 corrodes non-destructive testing sensor, it is characterised in that: the column
The diameter that shape seeps material slowly is 0.1~0.5mm smaller than the diameter of columnar hole；And the column is seeped slowly in 1/3 length of centre of material
Coated with mould-proof-type glazing compound.
10. composite type reinforced concrete according to claim 9 corrodes non-destructive testing sensor, it is characterised in that: described
Being saturated electrolyte solution is copper sulphate saturated solution or manganese dioxide saturated solution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820481341.9U CN208270392U (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of composite type reinforced concrete corrosion non-destructive testing sensor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820481341.9U CN208270392U (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of composite type reinforced concrete corrosion non-destructive testing sensor |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208270392U true CN208270392U (en) | 2018-12-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201820481341.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208270392U (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of composite type reinforced concrete corrosion non-destructive testing sensor |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108458965A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-08-28 | 南京宽运检测技术有限公司 | A kind of composite type reinforced concrete corrosion non-destructive testing sensor |
-
2018
- 2018-03-30 CN CN201820481341.9U patent/CN208270392U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108458965A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-08-28 | 南京宽运检测技术有限公司 | A kind of composite type reinforced concrete corrosion non-destructive testing sensor |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: No.34, hengsi Road, Chengxiang Town, Taicang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Suzhou kuanyun Testing Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 408, No. 6-3, Xingzhi Road, Nanjing economic and Technological Development Zone, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: NANJING KUANYUN DETECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: No.34, hengsi Road, Chengxiang Town, Taicang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Suzhou kuanyun Testing Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 408, no.6-3, Xingzhi Road, Nanjing Economic and Technological Development Zone, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210000 Patentee before: NANJING KUANYUN DETECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181221 |