CN208266857U - A kind of anti-clogging strengthening water penetration pile - Google Patents

A kind of anti-clogging strengthening water penetration pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208266857U
CN208266857U CN201820746559.2U CN201820746559U CN208266857U CN 208266857 U CN208266857 U CN 208266857U CN 201820746559 U CN201820746559 U CN 201820746559U CN 208266857 U CN208266857 U CN 208266857U
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China
Prior art keywords
pile
geotextiles
cylinder
concrete
water penetration
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820746559.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张磊
崔新壮
金青
王艺霖
李骏
王洁茹
崔社强
王忠啸
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Shandong University
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Shandong University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of anti-clogging strengthening water penetration piles, including concrete-pile, geotextiles cylinder is equipped in the outer ring of the concrete-pile, and the geotextiles cylinder is made of TGXG and permeable geotextiles, is connected at the top of the geotextiles cylinder lower part of pile body bottom and the pile top of concrete-pile.Side positioned at the geotextiles cylinder of pile body bottom is equipped with connection ring, and hook is equipped with above the pile top of concrete-pile, and described is articulated in the connection ring.Both it can guarantee good permeability, soil particle entrance can be reduced, permeable concrete pile is avoided to block;And the larger tensioning intensity of TGXG itself, pile body is closely gone along with sb. to guard him, makes pile body that there is biggish intensity and modulus, improves the ability of its resistance to deformation and destruction.

Description

A kind of anti-clogging strengthening water penetration pile
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of civil engineering more particularly to a kind of anti-clogging strengthening water penetration piles.
Background technique
With extensive use of the seepy material in civil engineering, people gradually propose the design concept of water penetration pile.It should Novel pile strength of the mixing pile is higher, can form pile body effect, foundation bearing capacity can be improved.Permeable concrete pile has biggish hole Gap rate, permeability is stronger, is capable of forming good vertical drainage channel, and the ground of embankments construction phase and precompressed phase can be accelerated solid Rate is tied, settlement after construction is reduced.But water penetration pile can encounter blockage problem in the construction process, lead to the reduction of its water permeability; During ground consolidation, the removable particle under sufficiently large penetration effect in piping soil can also enter material of body of a pile Hole results in blockage.
Utility model content
In order to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a kind of anti-clogging strengthening water penetration piles Permeable geotextiles are carried out intensive treatment, add direction earthwork grille, formed geotextiles cylinder, both can increase pile body by construction method Forming ability, and the strength of the mixing pile of water penetration pile can be improved.Then it is wrapped up with permeable concrete pile, is formed packed permeable mixed Solidifying soil stake, both can guarantee good permeability, can reduce soil particle entrance, permeable concrete pile is avoided to block;And geotechnological lattice The larger tensioning intensity of grid itself, pile body is closely gone along with sb. to guard him, and so that pile body is had biggish intensity and modulus, is improved it and support The ability of resistance to deformation and destruction.
The specific embodiment that the utility model uses is as follows:
A kind of anti-clogging strengthening water penetration pile, including concrete-pile are equipped with geotextiles cylinder in the outer ring of the concrete-pile, And the geotextiles cylinder is made of TGXG and permeable geotextiles, positioned at the geotextiles cylinder lower part of pile body bottom and coagulation It is connected at the top of the pile top of native stake.
Further, it is equipped with connection ring positioned at the side of the geotextiles cylinder of pile body bottom, in the pile top of concrete-pile Top is equipped with hook, and described is articulated in the connection ring.
Further, the connection ring includes multiple, and multiple connection rings are along geotextiles cylinder lower side annular distribution.
Further, the hook includes multiple, multiple upper section annular distributions linked up with along pile top.
Further, the top of the pile top is equipped with groove, and groove height 5-8cm, diameter is 1- bigger than casing diameter 2cm。
Further, the height of the geotextiles cylinder is 0.5-1m higher than concrete-pile, and additional length is bound in stake top It is fixed.
Further, the geotextiles cylinder includes multiple, and multiple geotextiles cylinders are along on the axis direction of concrete-pile Lower distribution, and certain length is overlapped between adjacent geotextiles cylinder, and be bonded together.
The construction method of water penetration pile described above is as follows:
Step 1. machine enters scene, and according to design, long, immersed tube soil depth determines frame height and immersed tube length, and carries out group Dress;
Step 2 places pile top according to design, and pile top is that concrete prefabricated or steel are prefabricated;
Step 3 makes geotextiles cylinder according to stake diameter and length design;
The geotextiles cylinder is divided into permeable geotextiles and direction earthwork grille two parts.Direction earthwork grille is curved into cylinder Shape, then outside puts on permeable geotextiles, and permeable geotextiles and direction earthwork grille form an entirety, then will cover pipe sleeve It firmly, can be according to the diameter and length of the long determining geotextiles cylinder of stake diameter and stake;
Geotextiles cylinder is first wrapped in outside of sleeve by step 4, and casing is connect with pile top again, and geotextiles cylinder inlays iron hoop, so Iron hoop is connected with the hook of pile top top surface again afterwards, keeps geotextiles cylinder not easily to fall off during vibration sinking tube;
Step 5 uses oscillation pipe sinking machine pore-creating;Cloth cylinder is placed on outside pipe, is sling with lifting machine, and cloth cylinder is with pipe in poration process Sink, pipe starts to carry out water penetration pile perfusion after reaching designed elevation;When filling pervious concrete, tube drawing is to natural ground, then again Pile sinking is to stake bottom;After filling pervious concrete in casing, certain time is first vibrated, then starts tube drawing again, the tube drawing in vibration, A certain distance is often pulled out just to stop to pull out vibration certain time;Repeatedly, until pile pipe is all extracted, shape is body formed;
Step 6 closes the geotextiles cylinder iron wire tying for having more pile body, avoids impurity pollution pile body, and clears up stake holes week It encloses.
Further, the TGXG selects size of mesh opening 80mm × 80mm, and cross rib and longitudinal rib width are 4-5mm, thick Degree is 2-3mm;To guarantee that geotextiles cylinder is tightly contacted with pile lining with tube wall, geotextiles cylinder diameter is preferably greater than casing 5-8cm, length Preferably it is longer than designing pile length 0.5-1m, additional length does binding and fixing in stake top.
Since pile body is long, and the structure of geotextiles cylinder is relatively short, therefore can arrange up and down on a pile body more A geotextiles cylinder, lap width >=200mm between adjacent cloth cylinder, seam is tight, bonding is abundant.
Further, it is switched on before immersed tube, it is necessary to the stake of this is determined according to this position ground elevation and stake end designed elevation Sharp sinkage.Pile pipe sinking watching and after sinking to projected depth, will check pile pipe verticality, perpendicularity deviation is not in time Greater than 1%.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
Permeable geotextiles have the function of allowing moisture by stopping the losses of sand grains, it is incorporated in water penetration pile It can be very good to solve blockage problem together.Water penetration pile in the construction process, is easy to happen the problems such as pile body molding is irregular, can To be reinforced by TGXG to permeable stake body.Permeable geotextiles are subjected to intensive treatment, add direction earthwork grille, Geotextiles cylinder is formed, not only can increase the forming ability of pile body, but also the strength of the mixing pile of water penetration pile can be improved.Then it is mixed with permeable Solidifying soil stake package, forms packed permeable concrete pile, both can guarantee good permeability, can reduce soil particle entrance, avoid Water coagulation soil stake blocking;And the larger tensioning intensity of TGXG itself, pile body is closely gone along with sb. to guard him, make pile body have compared with Big intensity and modulus improves the ability of its resistance to deformation and destruction.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows Meaning property embodiment and its explanation are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.
Fig. 1 is the main view of pile top;
Fig. 2 is the top view of pile top;
Fig. 3 is geotechnological cloth bag plane outspread drawing;
Fig. 4 is work progress figure;
In figure: 1 pile top, 2 hooks, 3 grooves, 4 TGXG, 5 permeable geotextiles, 6 connection rings, 7 geotextiles cylinders, 8 casings.
Specific embodiment
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination;
In order to facilitate narration, if there is "upper", "lower", " left side " " right side " printed words in the utility model, only indicate and attached drawing The upper and lower, left and right direction of itself is consistent, not to structure rise restriction effect, it is only for convenient for description the utility model and Simplify description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation construction And operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Term explains part: the grid that the direction earthwork grille is made of radial direction and broadwise both direction.
As background technique is introduced, water penetration pile exists in the prior art can encounter blockage problem in the construction process, Lead to the reduction of its water permeability;It is removable in piping soil under sufficiently large penetration effect during ground consolidation Particle can also enter material of body of a pile hole, result in blockage, and in order to solve technical problem as above, present applicant proposes a kind of anti-blocking Plug strengthens permeable pile construction method, and permeable geotextiles are carried out intensive treatment, add direction earthwork grille, form geotextiles cylinder, Not only it can increase the forming ability of pile body, but also the strength of the mixing pile of water penetration pile can be improved.Then it is wrapped up with permeable concrete pile, shape At packed permeable concrete pile, good permeability both can guarantee, and can reduce soil particle entrance, avoid permeable concrete pile stifled Plug;And the larger tensioning intensity of TGXG itself, pile body is closely gone along with sb. to guard him, makes pile body that there is biggish intensity and mould Amount, improves the ability of its resistance to deformation and destruction.
Specific technical solution is as follows:
Anti-clogging strengthening water penetration pile, including concrete-pile are equipped with geotextiles cylinder 7 in the outer ring of the concrete-pile, and The geotextiles cylinder 7 is made of TGXG and permeable geotextiles, and the side of 7 lower part of geotextiles cylinder is equipped with connection Ring 4 is equipped with hook 2 in the pile top of concrete-pile, and the hook 2 is articulated in the connection ring 4.
For the connection ring 4 including multiple, multiple connection rings are arranged one along geotextiles cylinder lower side annular distribution Enclose connection ring;For hook 2 including multiple, a circle connection ring is arranged along the upper section annular distribution of pile top in multiple hooks 2;It hangs The number of hook and connection ring is equal.
Further, it is preferred that the top of the pile top 1 is equipped with groove 3, groove height 5-8cm, and diameter compares casing The big 1-2cm of diameter;
Further, it is preferred that the height of geotextiles cylinder is 0.5-1m higher than concrete-pile, and additional length is bound in stake top It is fixed.
Further, permeable geotextiles 5 are a kind of New Building Materials, and raw material is that terylene, polypropylene fibre, acrylic fibers, polyamide fibre are contour The synthetic fibers of Molecularly Imprinted Polymer.Geotextiles have outstanding filtering, isolation, reinforcement protection effect, tensile strength height, permeability It is good, high temperature resistant, anti-freezing, ageing-resistant, corrosion-resistant.TGXG 6 is a kind of Netted valve blade soil material being made of longitudinal rib and cross rib Material through two-dimensional mesh trellis made of thermoplastic or molding or has certain altitude with high molecular polymers such as polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride 3 D stereo grid screen.TGXG is attached on the inside of permeable geotextiles cylinder, not only makes the tension of entire geotextiles cylinder strong Degree enhancing, and taken into account the pervious function of permeable geotextiles.The intensity of entire pile body gets a promotion, while reducing soil particle pair The blocking of water penetration pile.
Specific construction method is as follows:
1. a machine enters scene, according to design, long, immersed tube soil depth determines frame height and immersed tube length, and is assembled.It presses Pile top is placed according to design, pile top is concrete prefabricated (can also be prefabricated with steel).Pile top moulding is as shown in the figure.Have among pile top recessed Slot, it is firm to be combined with casing in this way, avoids falling off during immersed tube, influences pile quality.Groove height is 5-8cm, Diameter is 1-2cm bigger than casing diameter, and such casing can be extracted easily during tube drawing, and pile top stays in bottom hole after tube drawing.Pile top The prefabricated circle hook of top edge, for being connected with geotextiles cylinder.
2. geotextiles cylinder is according to design stake diameter and the long production of stake, it is as follows that tool proposes manufacturing process:
The geotextiles cylinder is divided into permeable geotextiles and direction earthwork grille two parts.Direction earthwork grille is curved into cylinder Shape, then outside puts on permeable geotextiles, and permeable geotextiles and direction earthwork grille form an entirety, then will cover pipe sleeve It firmly, can be according to the diameter and length of the long determining geotextiles cylinder of stake diameter and stake;
Further preferred, TGXG selects size of mesh opening 80mm × 80mm, and cross rib and longitudinal rib width are 4-5mm, With a thickness of 2-3mm.To guarantee that geotextiles cylinder is tightly contacted with pile lining with tube wall, geotextiles cylinder diameter is preferably greater than casing 5-8cm, long Degree is preferably longer than designing pile length 0.5-1m, and additional length does binding and fixing in stake top.Geotextiles cylinder lap width is 200mm, seam Tightly, bonding is abundant.Geotextiles cylinder is first wrapped in outside of sleeve, and casing is connect with pile top again, and iron hoop is inlayed in geotextiles cylinder bottom (connection ring), then iron hoop (connection ring) is connected with the hook of pile top top surface again, makes geotextiles cylinder during vibration sinking tube It is not easily to fall off.
3. using oscillation pipe sinking machine pore-creating, it is switched on before immersed tube, it is necessary to according to this position ground elevation and stake end designed elevation Determine the pile top sinkage of this.Pile pipe sinking watching and after sinking to projected depth, will check pile pipe verticality in time, hang down Straight degree deviation is not more than 1%.Cloth cylinder is placed on outside pipe, is sling with lifting machine, and cloth cylinder sinks with pipe in poration process.Immersed tube arrival is set Start to carry out water penetration pile perfusion after meter absolute altitude.
4. cloth cylinder sinks with pipe in poration process, when immersed tube to feeding port is located at ground or more about 0.5m, window is opened Grouting Pipe is inserted into casing, starts that pervious concrete is perfused, tube drawing is to natural ground when filling pervious concrete, then pile sinking again To stake bottom.After filling pervious concrete in casing, 5~10s is first vibrated, then start tube drawing, the tube drawing in vibration often pulls out 0.5- 1.0m stops pulling out 5~10s of vibration;Repeatedly, until pile pipe is all extracted, shape is body formed.The geotextiles cylinder for having more pile body is used The closing of iron wire tying, avoids impurity pollution pile body, and clear up around stake holes.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field For art personnel, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of anti-clogging strengthening water penetration pile, which is characterized in that including concrete-pile, be equipped in the outer ring of the concrete-pile Geotextiles cylinder, and the geotextiles cylinder is made of TGXG and permeable geotextiles, positioned at the geotextiles cylinder of pile body bottom It is connected at the top of lower part and the pile top of concrete-pile.
2. a kind of anti-clogging strengthening water penetration pile as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that positioned at the geotextiles of pile body bottom The side of cylinder is equipped with connection ring, and hook is equipped with above the pile top of concrete-pile, and described is articulated in the connection On ring.
3. a kind of anti-clogging strengthening water penetration pile as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the connection ring include it is multiple, Multiple connection rings are along geotextiles cylinder lower side annular distribution.
4. a kind of anti-clogging strengthening water penetration pile as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the hook include it is multiple, it is more A upper section annular distribution linked up with along pile top.
5. a kind of anti-clogging strengthening water penetration pile as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of the pile top is equipped with recessed Slot, groove height 5-8cm, diameter is than casing diameter > 1-2cm.
6. a kind of anti-clogging strengthening water penetration pile as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the height ratio of the geotextiles cylinder The high 0.5-1m of concrete-pile, additional length do binding and fixing in stake top.
7. a kind of anti-clogging strengthening water penetration pile as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the geotextiles cylinder includes more A, multiple geotextiles cylinders are distributed up and down along the axis direction of concrete-pile, and to be overlapped between adjacent geotextiles cylinder certain Length, and be bonded together.
CN201820746559.2U 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 A kind of anti-clogging strengthening water penetration pile Expired - Fee Related CN208266857U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108442365A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-08-24 山东大学 A kind of anti-clogging strengthening water penetration pile and construction method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108442365A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-08-24 山东大学 A kind of anti-clogging strengthening water penetration pile and construction method
WO2019218666A1 (en) * 2018-05-18 2019-11-21 山东交通学院 Anti-clogging strengthened water-permeable pile and construction method
CN108442365B (en) * 2018-05-18 2020-11-06 山东大学 Anti-blocking reinforced permeable pile and construction method

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Granted publication date: 20181221

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