CN208265055U

CN208265055U - A kind of anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible

Info

Publication number: CN208265055U
Application number: CN201820319013.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周敏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-03-08
Filing date: 2018-03-08
Publication date: 2018-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2028-03-08

Abstract

The utility model proposes the anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible, including cabinet, garbage truck mechanism, controller, position sensor and alarm, garbage truck mechanism is arranged in box house, controller and alarm are arranged on cabinet, the predetermined position of cabinet is arranged in position sensor, and garbage truck mechanism, position sensor and alarm are connect with controller.In the present invention, using box height signal in position sensor vasculum body, the action state of via controller control garbage truck mechanism is compacted rubbish, improves the space service efficiency of dustbin bucket；And determine in cabinet whether expired by monitoring depression distance, it sounds an alarm, realizes automatic anti-overflow function.

Description

A kind of anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible

Technical field

The utility model relates to dustbins, and in particular to a kind of anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible.

Background technique

In life, it can be seen that seeming the dustbin filled, there are also very big to utilize space in fact for we.Fluffy rubbish The big quantity space of dustbin is occupied, the service efficiency of dustbin is reduced, the replacement frequency of refuse bag is increased, causes resource Waste.And fluffy rubbish will influence indoor environment outside overflow bucket, especially in hospital if having not enough time to handle in time Interior, the diseases source of infection such as syringe, infusion apparatus overflows dustbin, and there are huge security risks.

Chinese patent CN201873219U discloses a kind of anti-overflow dustbin, which is by simply changing rubbish The structure of rubbish bucket, to prevent rubbish from overflowing；I.e. by increasing baffle in dustbin surrounding, overflowed with receiving from ontology dustbin Rubbish.This utility model patent does not tackle the problem at its root, and the leak preventing being disposed around only just corresponds to increase The volume of dustbin, rubbish can still be overflowed from dustbin ontology, and only meeting rubbish will not trickle down on ground, and rubbish is still It is fluff bulk in dustbin, the space utilization of dustbin is still very low.

Chinese patent CN205708319U discloses a kind of anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible, is equipped with inside and outside cabinet, internal box Upper end is equipped with Vertebral Compression plate, and Vertebral Compression plate is connected by constrictor with pedal, by stepping on pedal, so that constrictor It drives Vertebral Compression plate mobile, completes the compression of expansion rubbish, solve the problems, such as dustbin space utilization rate, prevent extra rubbish It overflows.Vertebral Compression plate is connected with pedal, and band dynamic frequency is high, is easy to appear damage.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a kind of anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible, including cabinet, rubbish Rubbish system for compacting, controller, position sensor and alarm, garbage truck mechanism setting in box house, controller and Alarm is arranged on cabinet, and position sensor is arranged on the side wall of the box body, wherein the garbage truck mechanism, position pass Sensor and alarm are connect with the controller.

Further, in the anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible, the garbage truck mechanism includes cover clamp and lid Plate translation mechanism, cover board translation mechanism are located at the top of cabinet, and cover board translation mechanism is connected with cover clamp, cover board translation mechanism energy Enough cover clamp is driven to move up and down in cabinet.

Further, in the anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible, the cover board translation mechanism include motor, spring, Screw rod, limited block and rotation inhibit component, wherein the motor is arranged above cabinet, one end of screw rod by shaft coupling with Motor is connected, and the other end is connected with limited block；One end of spring is fixed on the upper side wall of cabinet, and the other end is fixed on cover clamp On；The middle part of cover clamp is equipped with threaded hole and is screwed on screw rod, and the periphery of cover clamp inhibits component to be connected with rotation, the rotation Component is inhibited to be arranged on wall box.

Further, in the anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible, it includes sliding slot and sliding block that the rotation, which inhibits component, Wherein, sliding slot is arranged on box inside wall along the short transverse of cabinet, and the periphery of cover clamp, sliding slot and sliding block is arranged in sliding block It is adapted.

Further, in the anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible, the lower section of the limited block is equipped with smashing portion.

Further, in the anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible, the position sensor is arranged apart from cabinet bottom At 3/4 box height in portion.

Further, in the anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible, the side wall of the cabinet is equipped with garbage throw-in port.

Further, in the anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible, the position sensor is optocoupler sensor or red Outer sensor.

Further, in the anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible, the bottom of the cabinet is equipped with lower case lid, under described Case lid side is hinged with cabinet, and the other side is snapped connection with cabinet.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that using box height in position sensor vasculum body The action state of signal, via controller control garbage truck mechanism is compacted rubbish, and the space for improving dustbin bucket uses Efficiency；And determine in cabinet whether expired by monitoring depression distance, it sounds an alarm, realizes automatic anti-overflow function.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is that case lid opens schematic diagram under the anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is A-A profile structure diagram in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 3 at B.

In Fig. 1 to Fig. 4,1- cabinet, 2- controller, 3- position sensor, 4- alarm, 5- garbage throw-in port, 6- rubbish Rubbish system for compacting, 61- cover clamp, 62- motor, 63- spring, 64- screw rod, 65- limited block, 66- shaft coupling, 67- sliding slot, 68- sliding block, 69- smashing portion, case lid under 7-, case lid side under 7a-, the case lid other side under 7b-, 8- pressure sensor.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the anti-overflow dustbin more detailed description of Compressible of the schematic diagram to the utility model, wherein indicating The preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be appreciated that those skilled in the art can modify the utility model described herein, And still realize the advantageous effects of the utility model.Therefore, following description should be understood as those skilled in the art's It is widely known, and it is not intended as limitations of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model proposes a kind of anti-overflow dustbins of Compressible, including cabinet 1, rubbish (rubbish throwing is arranged on the side wall of cabinet 1 in system for compacting 6, controller 2, position sensor 3 and alarm 4, garbage throw-in port 5 The upper surface for putting mouth 5 is higher than the 3/4 of cabinet 1, and lower end surface is obliquely installed), garbage truck mechanism 6 is arranged inside cabinet 1, control Device 2 and alarm 4 are arranged on cabinet 1, and position sensor 3 is arranged on the side wall of cabinet 1, it is preferable that position sensor 3 Bottom apart from cabinet is 3/4 box height, the garbage truck mechanism 6, position sensor 3 and alarm 4 with the control 2 communication connection of device processed.

Wherein, position sensor 3 can select optocoupler sensor or infrared sensor, when the rubbish in cabinet 1 reaches 3/4 Place acquires signal by position sensor 3 and sends a signal to controller 2, so that garbage truck mechanism 6 is started by controller 2, Garbage truck mechanism 6 is pressed down on garbage truck, and the downward push of garbage truck mechanism 6 can be pre-entered in controller 2 Preset distance value and minimum preset value, preset distance are greater than minimum preset value, and if preset distance is 10cm, minimum preset value is It is reversed to control garbage truck mechanism 6 by controller 2 when garbage truck mechanism 6, which presses down on, reaches preset distance 10cm by 3cm Initial position is moved back to, when garbage truck mechanism 6, which presses down on distance, is less than minimum preset value 3cm, controller 2 will be opened Dynamic alarm 4, reminds staff to clear up in time, avoids rubbish in dustbin excessive, cause environmental pollution.

As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it can also be arranged in the contact surface of garbage truck mechanism 6 and rubbish and press Force snesor 8(such as pressure sensor 8 is arranged on the downside for the cover clamp 61 told about below), for detecting garbage truck The pressure of the receiving of mechanism 6, and controller 2 is transmitted a signal to, controller 2 passes through the pressure signal that will be acquired and preset pressure Upper limit value is compared, and when garbage truck mechanism 6 does not also reach preset distance 10cm downwards, the pressure born has reached pre- If when upper pressure limit value, at this point, garbage truck mechanism cannot continue to press down on, controller 2 will control compactor 6 counter motion of structure returns to initial position, to protect to motor.

In the present embodiment, garbage truck mechanism 6 includes cover clamp 61 and cover board translation mechanism, and cover board translation mechanism is located at The top of cabinet 1, cover board translation mechanism are connected with cover clamp 61, and cover board translation mechanism is able to drive cover clamp 61 in cabinet 1 It moves up and down.Specifically, cover board translation mechanism includes that motor 62, spring 63, screw rod 64, limited block 65 and rotation inhibit component. Wherein, the motor 62 can be fixed on 1 top of cabinet by 62 bracket of motor；One end of screw rod 64 passes through shaft coupling 66 and electricity Machine 62 is connected, and the other end is connected with limited block 65；One end of spring 63 is fixed on the upper side wall of cabinet 1, and the other end is fixed on pressure On cover board 61；The middle part of cover clamp 61 is equipped with the threaded hole accessed for lead screw, and periphery and the rotation of cover clamp 61 inhibit component phase Even, which inhibits component to be arranged on 1 side wall of cabinet.

As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, rotation inhibits component to be made of the sliding slot 67 and sliding block 68 being mutually adapted, and sliding slot 67 is along case The short transverse of body 1 is arranged on 1 inner sidewall of cabinet, and the periphery of cover clamp 61, sliding slot 67 and 68 phase of sliding block is arranged in sliding block 68 Adaptation.The sliding block 68 and sliding slot 67 are at least symmetrically arranged a pair, as shown in Figure 3.

When motor 62 rotates, rotation inhibition component can limit the rotation of cover clamp 61, so that cover clamp 61 is along silk Bar 64 moves up and down the pressing realized to rubbish.Specifically, 62 positive direction of motor rotates, and cover clamp 61 is moved down along screw rod 64 Rubbish is pressed, motor 62 rotates backward, and cover clamp 61 moves back up initial position along screw rod 64.

As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the lower section of the limited block 65 is equipped with smashing portion 69, and smashing portion 69 can Think the blade that at least two panels is pressed downward, rubbish in cabinet 1 can be crushed, further increase the service efficiency of cabinet 1.

For the ease of the cleaning of rubbish in cabinet 1, the bottom of cabinet 1 is equipped with lower case lid 7, and lower case lid 7 can relative to cabinet 1 It is dumped rubbish with downward opening, specifically, lower 7 side 7a of case lid and cabinet 1 are hinged, and other side 7b is snapped connection with cabinet 1, such as Shown in Fig. 2, buckle is opened, lower case lid 7 can be inverted downwards with the axis of hinged place opens 1 bottom of cabinet, and then realizes rubbish Rubbish is toppled over.

To sum up, it in the anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible provided by the embodiment of the utility model, is acquired using position sensor The action state of cabinet internal box altitude signal, via controller control garbage truck mechanism is compacted rubbish, improves rubbish The space service efficiency of case bucket；And determine in cabinet whether expired by monitoring depression distance, it sounds an alarm, realizes automatic Anti-spill.

The preferred embodiment that above are only the utility model, does not play the role of any restrictions to the utility model. Any person of ordinary skill in the field, in the range of not departing from the technical solution of the utility model, to the utility model The technical solution and technology contents of exposure make the variation such as any type of equivalent replacement or modification, belong to without departing from the utility model Technical solution content, still fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible, which is characterized in that including cabinet, garbage truck mechanism, controller, position sensing Device and alarm, the garbage truck mechanism setting are arranged on cabinet in box house, controller and alarm, position sensing Device is arranged on the side wall of the box body, wherein the garbage truck mechanism, position sensor and alarm connect with the controller It connects.

2. the anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the garbage truck mechanism includes pressure Cover board and cover board translation mechanism, cover board translation mechanism are located at the top of cabinet, and cover board translation mechanism is connected with cover clamp, and cover board is flat Telephone-moving structure is able to drive cover clamp and moves up and down in cabinet.

3. the anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cover board translation mechanism includes electricity Machine, spring, screw rod, limited block and rotation inhibit component, wherein the motor is arranged above cabinet, and one end of screw rod passes through Shaft coupling is connected to the motor, and the other end is connected with limited block；One end of spring is fixed on the upper side wall of cabinet, and the other end is fixed on On cover clamp；The middle part of cover clamp is equipped with threaded hole and is screwed on screw rod, and the periphery of cover clamp inhibits component to be connected with rotation, The rotation inhibits component to be arranged on wall box.

4. the anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible according to claim 3, which is characterized in that it includes sliding that the rotation, which inhibits component, Slot and sliding block, wherein sliding slot is arranged on box inside wall along the short transverse of cabinet, and the periphery of cover clamp is arranged in sliding block, Sliding slot is adapted with sliding block.

5. the anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the lower section of the limited block is equipped with powder Broken portion.

6. the anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible according to claim 1, which is characterized in that position sensor setting away from At 3/4 box height of the bottom of box.

7. the anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side wall of the cabinet is equipped with rubbish Rubbish dispensing port.

8. the anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the position sensor is optocoupler biography Sensor or infrared sensor.

9. the anti-overflow dustbin of Compressible according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the cabinet is equipped with nowel Lid, the lower case lid side is hinged with cabinet, and the other side is snapped connection with cabinet.