CN208258353U - Seed membrane band machine - Google Patents
Seed membrane band machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208258353U CN208258353U CN201820567464.4U CN201820567464U CN208258353U CN 208258353 U CN208258353 U CN 208258353U CN 201820567464 U CN201820567464 U CN 201820567464U CN 208258353 U CN208258353 U CN 208258353U
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- film strips
- seed
- roller
- sowing
- rotor
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Abstract
Seed membrane band machine is related to field of agricultural production technologies, film strips machine ontology (3) is successively arranged cutter to roller to output end (2) by input terminal (1) in the top for the route that film strips (5) are passed through, viscose glue spray head (6), sow the sowing apparatus (7) of seed and the sowing apparatus (7) of sowing fertilizers, cutter includes the rotor (8) being disposed adjacent to roller and holds rotor (9), scarfing knife (10) are distributed on the circumferential surface of rotor (8), it holds rotor (9) and is equipped with and with what scarfing knife (10) cooperated hold knife portion (11), film strips (5) cut out seedling outlet by scarfing knife (10) in film strips, viscose glue spray head (6), the sowing apparatus (7) of seed and fertilizer is controlled by control device respectively, glue is sprayed at seedling outlet and successively launches seed and fertilizer at sizing and is adhered on film strips (5).It has the advantages that structurally reasonable, accurate positioning, high production efficiency, can greatly improve the production efficiency of seed membrane band.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of agricultural production technologies, and in particular to a kind of seed membrane band machine.
Background technique
Seed membrane is a kind of new agricultural production mould being adhered to seed and fertilizer on degradable films with planting technology
Formula, it is possible to reduce fertilizer loss saves deinsectization, weeding process, is a kind of environment protection novel.It can substantially be mentioned for agricultural production
The production of the production efficiency of high crops, especially rice is planted, and the process of nursery and rice transplanting can be saved, and is reduced a large amount of
The investment of labour and producer goods.Currently, the experimental stage of this planting technology in the early stage, substantially using manually by seed
Be adhered on film with fertilizer, then film adherency seed at scarfing so that after germination can rupture of membranes and go out.It is artificial to make
Industry low efficiency, heavy workload are not suitable for being widely applied.And mechanization production is used, existing equipment also needs to overcome in film
The technical problems such as upper scarfing, positioning glue spraying, positioning planting and fertilising.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems, one kind is provided can automatic scarfing, spray
Glue, sowing and the seed membrane of fertilising band machine.
The technical solution of the utility model is: seed membrane band machine, including is equipped with input, output end and control device
Film strips machine ontology, film strips machine ontology be equipped with it is several by driving device drive roll shafts, can make film strips roll shaft arrange
At path under conveyed from input terminal to output end, the top of the route that the film strips machine ontology passes through in film strips by input terminal to
Output end be successively arranged cutter to roller, viscose glue spray head, the sowing apparatus for sowing seed and sowing fertilizers sowing apparatus, cutter pair
Roller includes the rotor being disposed adjacent and holds rotor, and scarfing knife is distributed on the circumferential surface of rotor, holds rotor and is equipped with and matches with scarfing knife
That closes holds knife portion, and film strips are passed through from cutter between roller, and seedling outlet, viscose glue spray head, seed and fertilizer are cut out in film strips by scarfing knife
The sowing apparatus of material passes through control device control respectively, and glue is sprayed at seedling outlet and is successively launched seed and fertilizer to sizing
Place is adhered in film strips.
It, can be with the technical effect of the utility model is: it has the advantages that structurally reasonable, accurate positioning, high production efficiency
The production efficiency of seed membrane band is greatly improved, the promotion and application conducive to seed membrane with planting technology.Glue spraying, sowing and fertilising are adopted
With the mode of fixed point glue spraying, it is possible to reduce the dosage of glue and seed fertilizer improves speed of production.Film strips are equipped with " it " word route,
And the seed to fall off on a small quantity and fertilizer can be recycled equipped with recycling box.The winding up roller of output end is equipped with actuated by cams, can make film
Roller generates axial reciprocating motion, and film strips can make the point for adhering to seed in film strips uniform in the axial direction when rolling on winding up roller
It spreads, film strips is avoided to generate bulge.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in the utility model film strips path；
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram of the utility model cutter to roller；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model sowing apparatus；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model winding up roller；
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model sowing apparatus.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figures 1 to 6, seed membrane band machine, the film strips machine ontology including being equipped with input terminal 1, output end 2 and control device
3, film strips machine ontology 3 is equipped with several roll shafts 4 driven by driving device, and film strips 5 can be made in the path that roll shaft 4 is arranged to
Under conveyed from input terminal 1 to output end 2, the top of the route that the film strips machine ontology 3 passes through in film strips 5 is by input terminal 1 to defeated
Outlet 2 be successively arranged cutter to roller, viscose glue spray head 6, the sowing apparatus 7 for sowing seed and sowing fertilizers sowing apparatus 7, cutter
Include the rotor 8 being disposed adjacent and holding rotor 9 to roller, scarfing knife 10 be distributed on the circumferential surface of rotor 8, hold rotor 9 be equipped with
What scarfing knife 10 cooperated holds knife portion 11, and film strips 5 are passed through from cutter between roller, and seedling outlet is cut out in film strips by scarfing knife 10, glues
The sowing apparatus 7 of glue spray head 6, seed and fertilizer is controlled by control device respectively, glue is sprayed at seedling outlet and by seed and
Fertilizer, which is successively launched, to be adhered in film strips 5 at sizing.The conventional skill such as sensor or timer can be used in the positioning of viscose glue spray head 6
Art is, it can be achieved that be accurately positioned, the accurate supply volume for controlling seed and fertilizer.
The sowing apparatus 7 includes storage cylinder 12, sows disk 13, ratchet 14, ratchet 15, connecting rod 16 and cam driving gear
17, the bottom of storage cylinder 12 is equipped with discharge port 18, and sowing disk 13 is disk, is evenly equipped with a circle feeding open-work 19 thereon, sows disk
13 are placed in the bottom in storage cylinder 12, and feeding open-work 19 is corresponding with 18 position of discharge port of storage cylinder 12, in broadcasting in storage cylinder 12
13 upper surface of disk is spread equipped with corresponding with 18 position of discharge port for stopping the material outside feeding open-work 19 to enter from the position
The backgauge portion 20 of material mouth 18 is sowed disk 13 and is stretched out equipped with central axis 21 by 12 upper end of storage cylinder, and ratchet 14 is fixed on central axis
21 upper end, ratchet 15 be fixed on connecting rod 16 and with ratchet 14 cooperate, 16 one end of connecting rod with it is convex on cam driving gear 17
22 cooperation of wheel, the other end is equipped with return spring 28, and under the driving of cam driving gear 17, connecting rod 16 drives ratchet 15 to do back and forth
Movement progress ratchet 14 one-directionally rotates, and makes to sow disk 13 and rotates in storage cylinder 12, make to sow feeding open-work 19 on disk 13 by
One is corresponding with discharge port 18, and material is gradually discharged from discharge port 18.The end that connecting rod 16 and cam 22 cooperate is equipped with idler wheel, with
Reduce friction.It is connected between roll shaft 4 by gear 23 and chain 24, operates synchronously all holdings of roll shaft 4.
The cam driving gear 17 is connect with the roll shaft 4 by gear 23 and chain 24 and realizes through transport.Actuated by cams
17 one end of device is equipped with gear 23 and roll shaft 4 links, and the other end is equipped with cam 22 and connecting rod 16 cooperates, and generates connecting rod 16 back and forth
Movement.
The film strips 5 are respectively equipped with "the" shape back-turning section 25 at the rear of sowing apparatus 7, and in the dog-ear of back-turning section 25
Lower section is equipped with the recycling box 26 for recycling the material that falls off.
The output end 2 of the film strips machine ontology 3 is equipped with the winding up roller 27 and cam driving gear 17 being driven by motor, winding up roller 27
One end is equipped with return spring 28, and the cam 22 of the other end and cam driving gear 17 abuts against, and makes winding up roller 27 in the driving of motor
Lower rotation is realized under the driving of cam driving gear 17 and is moved back and forth.The end that winding up roller 27 and cam 22 cooperate is hemispherical
Or inlay spin.The cam driving gear 17 is rotated with another motor connecting band moving cam 22.
The input terminal 1 of the film strips machine ontology 3 is equipped with film strips roll bracket 29, for holding up film strips roller 30 convenient for release film
Band.
The input terminal 1 of the film strips machine ontology 3 is rotated equipped with motor driven film strips roller 30.30 motor of winding up roller 27 and film strips roller
Using the torque motor that can automatically control revolution according to Tensity size.
The knife portion 11 of holding is by being located at 32 structure of cricoid elastomeric element for holding the annular groove on rotor 9 31 and being located in annular groove 31
At.
Scarfing knife, viscose glue spray head sow that the sowing apparatus of seed and sowing fertilizers is multiple groups and quantity is corresponding, film strips by
Input terminal enters cutter to roller, cuts out several rows of opening by scarfing knife, when then passing through viscose glue spray head, by spray head in opening
Fixed point sprays glue, then respectively launches seed and fertilizer to sizing respectively by sowing the sowing apparatus of seed and sowing fertilizers
Place.
Claims (7)
1. seed membrane band machine, the film strips machine ontology (3) including being equipped with input terminal (1), output end (2) and control device, film strips machine
Ontology (3) is equipped with several roll shafts (4) driven by driving device, and film strips (5) can be made in the path that roll shaft (4) is arranged to
Under from input terminal (1) to output end (2) convey, which is characterized in that the route that the film strips machine ontology (3) is passed through in film strips (5)
Top cutter is successively arranged to roller, viscose glue spray head (6), the sowing apparatus for sowing seed by input terminal (1) to output end (2)
(7) include the rotor (8) being disposed adjacent to roller and hold rotor (9) with the sowing apparatus of sowing fertilizers (7), cutter, rotor (8)
Scarfing knife (10) are distributed on circumferential surface, hold rotor (9) be equipped with held knife portion (11) with what scarfing knife (10) cooperated, film strips (5) from
Cutter passes through between roller, cuts out seedling outlet in film strips by scarfing knife (10), and viscose glue spray head (6), seed and fertilizer sow dress
It sets (7) to control by control device respectively, glue is sprayed at seedling outlet and seed and fertilizer is successively launched to at sizing adherency
On film strips (5).
2. seed membrane band machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sowing apparatus (7) includes storage cylinder (12), broadcasts
Disk (13), ratchet (14), ratchet (15), connecting rod (16) and cam driving gear (17) are spread, the bottom of storage cylinder (12) is equipped with
Material mouth (18), sowing disk (13) is disk, is evenly equipped with a circle feeding open-work (19) thereon, sows disk (13) and be placed in storage cylinder (12)
Interior bottom, feeding open-work (19) is corresponding with discharge port (18) position of storage cylinder (12), in sowing disk in storage cylinder (12)
(13) upper surface is equipped with backgauge portion (20) corresponding with discharge port (18) position, sows disk (13) equipped with central axis (21) by storing up
Deposit the stretching of cylinder (12) upper end, ratchet (14) is fixed on the upper end of central axis (21), ratchet (15) be fixed on connecting rod (16) and with
Ratchet (14) cooperation, connecting rod (16) one end cooperate with the cam (22) on cam driving gear (17), and the other end is equipped with return bullet
Spring (28), under the driving of cam driving gear (17), connecting rod (16) drives ratchet (15) to move reciprocatingly and pushes ratchet (14)
One-directional rotation makes to sow disk (13) in the interior rotation of storage cylinder (12), makes to sow the feeding open-work (19) on disk (13) one by one and go out
Material mouth (18) is corresponding, and material is gradually discharged from discharge port (18).
3. seed membrane band machine as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the cam driving gear (17) passes through gear (23)
It is connect with chain (24) with the roll shaft (4) and realizes through transport.
4. seed membrane band machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the film strips (5) are at the rear of sowing apparatus (7) point
Not She You "the" shape back-turning section (25), and the recycling box for recycling the material that falls off is equipped with below the dog-ear of back-turning section (25)
(26).
5. seed membrane band machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the output end (2) of the film strips machine ontology (3) is equipped with
The winding up roller (27) and cam driving gear (17) being driven by motor, winding up roller (27) one end be equipped with return spring (28), the other end with
The cam (22) of cam driving gear (17) abuts against.
6. seed membrane band machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the input terminal (1) of the film strips machine ontology (3) is equipped with
Film strips roll bracket (29), for holding up film strips roller (30) convenient for release film strips.
7. seed membrane band machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the knife portion (11) of holding is held on rotor (9) by being located at
Annular groove (31) and the cricoid elastomeric element (32) that is located in annular groove (31) constitute.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820567464.4U CN208258353U (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | Seed membrane band machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820567464.4U CN208258353U (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | Seed membrane band machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208258353U true CN208258353U (en) | 2018-12-21 |
Family
ID=64679994
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820567464.4U Active CN208258353U (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | Seed membrane band machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208258353U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112640619A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-13 | 广东工业大学 | Integral type seed laminating equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-04-20 CN CN201820567464.4U patent/CN208258353U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112640619A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-13 | 广东工业大学 | Integral type seed laminating equipment |
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