CN208251909U - A kind of energy-saving protective device for the folding of historical building window - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving protective device for the folding of historical building window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208251909U CN208251909U CN201820746257.5U CN201820746257U CN208251909U CN 208251909 U CN208251909 U CN 208251909U CN 201820746257 U CN201820746257 U CN 201820746257U CN 208251909 U CN208251909 U CN 208251909U
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- Prior art keywords
- locking
- energy
- historical building
- folding
- protective device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving protective devices for the folding of historical building window; including the arc racks on the outside of at sash shaft are arranged in; mechanism for opening/closing at sash shaft on wall is set; the retaining mechanism for being arranged on the wall and being matched with the mechanism for opening/closing; power supply mechanism on historical building ground is set, and the control mechanism on the wall and for controlling mechanism for opening/closing, retaining mechanism and power supply mechanism is set；The utility model can not only realize self-timing opening and closing historical building wood windows and locking open state, and can be generated electricity automatically to meet self-powered needs using visit personnel walking about in building, and the energy is greatly saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to historical building protection technique field, opens and closes more particularly, to one kind for historical building window
Energy-saving protective device.
Background technique
Historical building refers to and determines that announces has certain conservation value through city, county people's government, is able to reflect history
Building, the structures of style and features and local characteristic, it and cultural relics protection unit and Immovable Cultural Relics have certain difference, and historical relic is built
Building is the building with certain antique value, and historical building is that have the building of certain architectural value.
Since, largely using wooden structures, for degree of protection, wherein wood windows cannot be allowed in historical building
Visit personnel carry out switching action, and for the large-scale historical building, a large amount of window is beaten and is closed, by related management
Personnel take time and effort to operate, if while wood windows be easy the infringement by moth for a long time when being in close state.And it adopts
It needs to expend a large amount of electric energy with common automatic open-close mechanism, does not meet energy conservation and environmental protection needs.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of new protective device for capableing of timing switching historical building window.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a kind of for historical building window
The energy-saving protective device of family folding can not only realize self-timing opening and closing historical building wood windows and locking open/close states,
And can be generated electricity automatically to meet self-powered needs using visit personnel walking about in building, energy is greatly saved
Source.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of energy-saving protective device for the folding of historical building window, including the camber on the outside of at sash shaft is arranged in
The mechanism for opening/closing at sash shaft on wall is arranged in rack gear, is arranged on the wall and matches with the mechanism for opening/closing
Retaining mechanism, the power supply mechanism on historical building ground is set, and is arranged on the wall and for controlling opening and closing
The control mechanism of mechanism, retaining mechanism and power supply mechanism；
The mechanism for opening/closing includes the motor support base being arranged on wall, and the driving electricity on the motor support base is arranged in
Machine, the driving gear for being arranged in the driving motor output shaft and being matched with the arc racks, and with the driving
Gear matches the compression module compressed；
The retaining mechanism includes the camber latch that arc racks side is arranged in, and the L-type on the wall is arranged in
Check lock lever is arranged in the locking motor of the L-type locking boom end, the first tooth on the locking motor output shaft is arranged in
Wheel, the bearing on the locking support bar is arranged in the locking support bar being arranged on the locking motor shell, with the axis
The second gear that inner ring is mutually fixed and matches with the first gear is held, the forward screw thread of the second gear front end is set
The reverse screw rod of the second gear rear end is arranged in bar, and the slide bar on the L-type check lock lever is arranged in, and is arranged described
The the first locking module matched on slide bar and with the forward screw thread bar, and be arranged on the slide bar and with it is described reversed
The second locking module that threaded rod matches.
The first locking module includes the first latch segment for being arranged on the slide bar and being located at first end, is arranged in institute
The of first latch segment lower end is arranged in the positive nut stated on the first latch segment and matched with the forward screw thread bar
The rubbing surface on first friction block is arranged in one friction block；
The second locking module includes the second latch segment for being arranged on the slide bar and being located at second end, is arranged in institute
The of second latch segment lower end is arranged in the reversed nut stated on the second latch segment and matched with the reverse screw rod
The rubbing surface on second friction block is arranged in two friction blocks.
The compression module includes setting appearance in the middle part of motor support base leading flank setting L-type support, the arc racks
Camber guide rail is arranged in face, and setting contact roller is rolled on the camber guide rail, and the contact roller is rotatably arranged on the L-type support
On, the shaft axis of straight line and the sash that the center of circle of the driving gear and the center of circle of the contact roller are formed is perpendicular.
The power supply mechanism includes the multiple electricity-generating floor tiles being arranged on historical building ground, is set inside the electricity-generating floor tile
The battery for storing electric energy is set, the battery is connected by control mechanism with locking motor and driving motor.
The control mechanism is time switch or microcontroller.
The center of circle of the arc racks is located on the axis of the shaft of the sash.
The wall outer side and the setting rain shade above the motor support base.
The enclosing for surrounding the driving motor is arranged in the rain shade bottom margin.
The driving motor is brushless direct current motor or brush DC motors.
The arc racks are alumiaum article.
The battery is lithium battery.
The elastic string matched with the sash is arranged in the arc racks end.
The utility model be directed to due in historical building largely using wooden structures, for degree of protection, wherein
Wood windows cannot allow visit personnel to carry out switching action, and a large amount of window is operated time-consuming consumption by related management personnel
Power, in addition, generally requiring corresponding support construction when it is required that window maintains a state and being supported, according to opening
It closes mechanism to be locked, then be easy to cause the damage of opening and closing motor, while wood windows are held when long-time is for closed state
Vulnerable to the infringement of moth, and need to expend a large amount of electric energy using common automatic open-close mechanism, not meeting energy conservation and environmental protection needs
The problem of wanting, a kind of energy-saving protective device for the folding of historical building window is provided, can not only realize that self-timing is opened and closed
Historical building wood windows and locking open/close states, and can be generated electricity automatically using visit personnel walking about in building
To meet self-powered needs, the energy is greatly saved.
In addition, it, which is used, is arranged matrix of the camber gear as opening and closing on the outside of at sash shaft, then in corresponding wall
Upper setting mechanism for opening/closing drives the camber gear, and then drives the opening and closing of sash, and in order to enable closure or openness
Sash keep corresponding state, corresponding retaining mechanism is set on wall, and in order to guarantee to mechanism for opening/closing and locking machine
Structure provides electric energy, and electricity-generating floor tile is arranged on the ground of historical building, is produced electricl energy by trampling for tourist, then to the present apparatus
The electricity-generating floor tile for providing stable electric energy, and using ensures the stability of power generation for mature technology, and the control mechanism used
It is capable of the opening and closing of timing controlled mechanism for opening/closing, is capable of the locking of state of a control, and can connect computer, realizes strong convective weather
Under Temporarily Closed.
In addition, the mechanism for opening/closing used includes the motor support base being arranged on wall, it is arranged on the motor support base
Driving motor, the driving gear for being arranged in the driving motor output shaft and being matched with the arc racks, and sliding tooth
Wheel matches the opening and closing for realizing sash with the inner surface of arc racks, and in order to guarantee that the effect of opening and closing is arranged on arc racks
Compression module, and the compression module used includes setting in motor support base leading flank setting L-type support, and setting and arc on it
In order to ensure the effect of compression arc track is arranged in arc racks outer surface, to ensure to open in the contact roller that type rack gear matches
The phenomenon that will not shifting when closing.
In addition, on the axis of the center of circle shaft that is located at sash of the arc racks used, in order to pass through arc racks around
The automatic rotating folding of sash is driven when shaft rotates, and electricity-generating floor tile is equipped on the ground of historical building, and generating electricity
Battery for storing electric energy is set inside floor tile, and battery is driving motor power supply, driving motor and locking motor are logical
It crosses control mechanism to be controlled, in addition, using in order to avoid driving motor is drenched influence by the rainy day, in wall outer side and is located at electricity
It is provided with rain shade above machine support, meanwhile, in order to further increase rain-proof effect, it is arranged in rain shade bottom margin for wrapping
Enclose the enclosing of driving motor.
In addition, the retaining mechanism used includes the camber latch that arc racks side is arranged in, arc can not only be increased
The stability of type rack gear, and stable locking mechanism can be provided for locking, L-type check lock lever is set on wall, and in L-type
First gear is arranged in order to realize the transmission of power in locking boom end setting locking motor on the output shaft of locking motor, and
The second gear matched with first gear is set on the shell of locking motor, realizes the transmitting of power, and in order to guarantee to lock
The side of L-type check lock lever is arranged in tight effect, the locking motor of use, and in order to realize the effect of locking and disengaging,
Forward screw thread bar is arranged in the front end of two gears, reverse screw rod is arranged in the rear end of second gear, and be arranged on L-type check lock lever
The slide bar both ends of slide bar, use are connected by fixing piece with L-type check lock lever, and the fixed mode of emphasis also can be used, then exist
The first locking module and the second locking module is respectively set in its both ends, and first be arranged locks module and the second locking module
It symmetrically, and include the latch segment matched with slide bar, the nut matched with corresponding threaded rod, to realize positive and negative rotation
It is dynamic to realize drawing close and separating for two latch segments, and in order to ensure the effect of locking, in the lower end of latch segment setting friction block, and
The rubbing surface matched with camber latch is set on friction block.
In addition, the control mechanism used for time switch or microcontroller, when using time switch, can be realized solid
The opening and closing and locking fixed time, and when using microcontroller, can match with remote computer, realize strong convective weather and
Timing opens and closes, and the mode that integrated circuit is controlled also can be used certainly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure of the main view of the first embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structure schematic top plan view of the first embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structure of the main view of second of embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structure schematic top plan view of second of embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model hold-down mechanism；
Fig. 6 is the structure enlargement diagram at the utility model A；
Fig. 7 is the structure enlargement diagram of locking state at the utility model A；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model first locks module；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model second locks module.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
The technical solution of the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described in the attached drawing of type embodiment.Obviously, described
Embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on described the utility model
Embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one
As shown in Fig. 1,2 and 5-9: a kind of energy-saving protective device for the folding of historical building window, including be arranged in window
The arc racks 2 on the outside of at 1 shaft are fanned, the mechanism for opening/closing at 1 shaft 3 of sash on wall is set, are arranged on the wall 4
And the retaining mechanism 16 matched with the mechanism for opening/closing, the power supply mechanism on historical building ground 9 is set, and setting exists
Control mechanism 19 on the wall and for controlling mechanism for opening/closing, retaining mechanism 16 and power supply mechanism；
The mechanism for opening/closing includes the motor support base 6 that 4 outside of wall is arranged in and is located at 5 top of window frame, is arranged described
The drive matched on 7 output shaft of driving motor and with the arc racks 2 is arranged in driving motor 7 on motor support base 6
Moving gear 8, and the compression module compressed is matched with the driving gear 8；
The retaining mechanism 16 includes the camber latch 18 that 2 side of arc racks is arranged in, and is arranged on the wall 4
L-type check lock lever 161, the locking motor 162 of 161 end of L-type check lock lever is set, is arranged in the locking motor 162
First gear 173 on output shaft, the locking support bar 174 being arranged on 162 shell of locking motor are arranged in the lock
Bearing 168 on compact schemes bar 174, second for mutually fixing with 168 inner ring of bearing and being matched with the first gear 173
The forward screw thread bar 165 of 169 front end of second gear is arranged in gear 169, and 169 rear end of second gear is arranged in
Reverse screw rod 170, is arranged in the slide bar 163 on the L-type check lock lever 161, be arranged on the slide bar 163 and with it is described just
Matched to threaded rod 165 first locking module, and be arranged on the slide bar 163 and with the reverse screw rod 170
The the second locking module matched.
The first locking module includes the first latch segment 164 for being arranged on the slide bar 163 and being located at first end, if
The positive nut 175 set on first latch segment 164 and matched with the forward screw thread bar 165, setting is described the
First friction block 166 of one latch segment, 164 lower end, is arranged in the rubbing surface 167 on first friction block 166；
The second locking module includes the second latch segment 172 for being arranged on the slide bar 163 and being located at second end, if
The reversed nut 176 set on second latch segment 172 and matched with the reverse screw rod 170, setting is described the
Second friction block 171 of two latch segments, 172 lower end, is arranged in the rubbing surface on second friction block 171.
The compression module includes setting at 6 leading flank of motor support base setting L-type support 12,2 middle part of arc racks
Camber guide rail 13 is arranged in outer surface, and setting contact roller 14 is rolled on the camber guide rail 13, and the contact roller 14 is rotatably arranged on
In the L-type support 12, straight line and the sash 1 that the center of circle of the driving gear 8 and the center of circle of the contact roller 14 are formed
3 axis perpendicular of shaft.
The power supply mechanism includes the multiple electricity-generating floor tiles 10 being arranged on historical building ground 9, the electricity-generating floor tile 10
The battery 11 for storing electric energy is arranged in inside.
The control mechanism 19 is time switch or microcontroller.
The center of circle of the arc racks 2 is located on the axis of the shaft 3 of the sash 1.
The contact roller used in the examples is rubber wheel, can guarantee the effect compressed, and be provided with and arc
The groove that type guide rail matches, so that the phenomenon that shifting is avoided, and the forward screw thread bar and reverse screw rod that use match
The mode of conjunction can be realized, and when rotating to a direction, then the first latch segment and the second latch segment can be made close to each other,
To when rotating backward, then the first latch segment can be made to be separated from each other with the second latch segment.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 3-4: the difference of itself and embodiment one is: on the outside of the wall 4 and being located on the motor support base 6
Side's setting rain shade 15.
The enclosing 16 for surrounding the driving motor 7 is arranged in 15 bottom margin of rain shade.
The driving motor 7 is brush DC motors.
The arc racks 2 are alumiaum article.
The battery 11 is lithium battery.
The elastic string 17 matched with the sash is arranged in 2 end of arc racks.
It is used in the embodiment in order to avoid driving motor is drenched influence by the rainy day, in wall outer side and is located at motor support base
Top is provided with rain shade, meanwhile, in order to further increase rain-proof effect, in the setting of rain shade bottom margin for surrounding driving
The enclosing of motor；The driving motor of use can also use stepper motor, and the elastic string used, can guarantee arc racks with
Driving gear fits closely, it is ensured that the stability of present apparatus operation.
The application method of the utility model: electric energy is collected by electricity-generating floor tile, and is stored in battery, is then led to
The time for crossing control mechanism setting, when reaching setting time, the rotation for first passing through locking motor is released to camber latch
Then locking drives driving gear by driving motor, is rotated along arc racks, and running to set angle that is, logical
Control rotation time is crossed to be guaranteed, the angle of rotation can also be obtained by current impulse certainly, reaching set angle
Afterwards, camber latch is locked by the rotation of locking motor, while cuts off the electric current of driving motor and locking motor i.e.
It can keep stable；When closing is required, then carrying out reverse operating can be realized the locking of sash.
Finally, it is stated that above embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, this field
Other modifications or equivalent replacement that those of ordinary skill makes the technical solution of the utility model, it is practical without departing from this
The spirit and scope of new technique scheme should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of energy-saving protective device for the folding of historical building window, it is characterised in that: including being arranged at sash shaft
The arc racks in outside, are arranged in the mechanism for opening/closing at sash shaft on wall, be arranged on the wall and with the opening and closing
The retaining mechanism that mechanism matches is arranged in the power supply mechanism on historical building ground, and is arranged on the wall and uses
In control mechanism for opening/closing, the control mechanism of retaining mechanism and power supply mechanism；
The mechanism for opening/closing includes the motor support base being arranged on wall, and the driving motor on the motor support base is arranged in, if
The driving gear set in the driving motor output shaft and matched with the arc racks, and with the driving gear phase
Cooperate the compression module compressed.
2. a kind of energy-saving protective device for the folding of historical building window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating retaining mechanism includes the camber latch that arc racks side is arranged in, and the L-type check lock lever on the wall is arranged in, setting
In the locking motor of L-type locking boom end, the first gear on the locking motor output shaft is set, is arranged described
The bearing on the locking support bar is arranged in locking support bar on locking motor shell, it is mutually fixed with the bearing inner race and
The forward screw thread bar of the second gear front end is arranged in the second gear matched with the first gear, is arranged described
The reverse screw rod of second gear rear end, is arranged in the slide bar on the L-type check lock lever, be arranged on the slide bar and with it is described
The first locking module that forward screw thread bar matches, and be arranged on the slide bar and match with the reverse screw rod
Second locking module.
3. a kind of energy-saving protective device for the folding of historical building window according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating the first locking module includes the first latch segment for being arranged on the slide bar and being located at first end, and setting is in first locking
The positive nut matched on block and with the forward screw thread bar, is arranged in the first friction block of first latch segment lower end,
Rubbing surface on first friction block is set.
4. a kind of energy-saving protective device for the folding of historical building window according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating the second locking module includes the second latch segment for being arranged on the slide bar and being located at second end, and setting is in second locking
The reversed nut matched on block and with the reverse screw rod, is arranged in the second friction block of second latch segment lower end,
Rubbing surface on second friction block is set.
5. a kind of energy-saving protective device for the folding of historical building window according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating compression module includes setting in motor support base leading flank setting L-type support, and camber is arranged in the arc racks center outer surface
Guide rail rolls setting contact roller on the camber guide rail, and the contact roller is rotatably arranged in the L-type support, the driving
The shaft axis of straight line and the sash that the center of circle of gear and the center of circle of the contact roller are formed is perpendicular.
6. a kind of energy-saving protective device for the folding of historical building window according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating power supply mechanism includes the multiple electricity-generating floor tiles being arranged on historical building ground, is arranged inside the electricity-generating floor tile for storing
The battery of electric energy.
7. a kind of energy-saving protective device for the folding of historical building window according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating control mechanism is time switch or microcontroller.
8. a kind of energy-saving protective device for the folding of historical building window according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: institute
It states arc racks end and the elastic string matched with the sash is set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820746257.5U CN208251909U (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | A kind of energy-saving protective device for the folding of historical building window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820746257.5U CN208251909U (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | A kind of energy-saving protective device for the folding of historical building window |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208251909U true CN208251909U (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=66480661
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820746257.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208251909U (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | A kind of energy-saving protective device for the folding of historical building window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208251909U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108533116A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-09-14 | 南阳理工学院 | A kind of energy-saving protective device for the folding of historical building window |
| CN111734240A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-10-02 | 重庆科技学院 | Door and safety door control system based on rotation locking control |
-
2018
- 2018-05-18 CN CN201820746257.5U patent/CN208251909U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108533116A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-09-14 | 南阳理工学院 | A kind of energy-saving protective device for the folding of historical building window |
| CN111734240A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-10-02 | 重庆科技学院 | Door and safety door control system based on rotation locking control |
| CN111734240B (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2022-03-01 | 重庆科技学院 | Door and safety door control system based on rotation locking control |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181218 Termination date: 20190518 |