CN208251057U - Post-tensioning pile composite foundation - Google Patents

Post-tensioning pile composite foundation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208251057U
CN208251057U CN201820402024.3U CN201820402024U CN208251057U CN 208251057 U CN208251057 U CN 208251057U CN 201820402024 U CN201820402024 U CN 201820402024U CN 208251057 U CN208251057 U CN 208251057U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
muscle body
pile
anchorage
post
tensioning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820402024.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石健
张钦喜
康景文
张智浩
周同和
张俊杰
李保坚
季东波
聂畅通
陈大伟
孙国富
韩庄明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jian An Cheng (inner Mongolia) Amperex Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Jian An Cheng (inner Mongolia) Amperex Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jian An Cheng (inner Mongolia) Amperex Technology Ltd filed Critical Jian An Cheng (inner Mongolia) Amperex Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201820402024.3U priority Critical patent/CN208251057U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208251057U publication Critical patent/CN208251057U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of post-tensioning pile composite foundations, structure base slab including pile body and at the top of pile body, the bottom of the structure base slab is laid with mattress layer, muscle body is set between the pile body and structure base slab, being located at the part in pile body on the muscle body is lower muscle body, the outer sheath of the lower muscle body is installed with lower disrance sleeve, being located at the part in mattress layer and structure base slab on the muscle body is upper muscle body, the outer sheath of the upper muscle body is installed with disrance sleeve, the bottom end of the lower muscle body is equipped with bottom anchorage, and the top of the upper muscle body is equipped with top anchorage.The utility model increases presstressed reinforcing steel on rigid pile body and carries out tensioning, increase the anti-floating function of composite foundation, stress of the muscle body at mattress layer position when pile body plays compressive property is avoided simultaneously to concentrate, therefore post-tensioning pile composite foundation provided by the utility model has multifunctionality, has expanded the application field of composite foundation.

Description

Post-tensioning pile composite foundation
Technical field
The utility model relates to foundation of civil work fields, and in particular to a kind of compressible type and by pull-up post-tensioning stake compoundly Base.
Background technique
With the development and utilization of the underground space, it is more and more that the case where pulling out load, is born on building basis.In underground water Position change greatly area or building using function vary widely when, structure foundation will not only bear structure basis Compressive load, and the buoyancy effect of underground water is born simultaneously.
In order to meet the compression effect on building basis, the rigid pile composite foundations such as CFG using very universal.It is compound One of the shortcomings that ground is exactly that pile body and structure basis are separated by mattress layer, cannot rely on pile body and solves underground structure Anti-floating problem.The buoyancy that underground water is born to solve building basis generally requires in addition to use measure of anti float.
If presstressed reinforcing steel can be increased on the rigid piles pile bodies such as CFG and apply stretching force, not to compoundly On the basis of the various mechanical properties such as base bearing capacity cause any adverse effect, the anti-floating function of composite foundation is increased, it will be big The big application field for expanding rigid pile composite foundation.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of post-tensioning pile composite foundations, the post-tensioning with anti-floating function and resistance to compression function Pile composite foundation.
The purpose of this utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of post-tensioning pile composite foundation, the structure base slab including pile body and at the top of pile body, the bottom of the structure base slab Portion is laid with mattress layer, muscle body is arranged between the pile body and structure base slab, it is lower muscle that the part in pile body is located on the muscle body Body, the outer sheath of the lower muscle body are installed with lower disrance sleeve, the part in mattress layer and structure base slab are located on the muscle body For upper muscle body, the outer sheath of the upper muscle body is installed with disrance sleeve, and the bottom end of the lower muscle body is equipped with bottom anchorage, described The top of upper muscle body is equipped with top anchorage.
In preferred embodiments, the junction of the lower muscle body and upper muscle body setting middle part anchorage and covering middle part anchor The sealing off and covering anchorage body of tool.
In preferred embodiments, the top of the mattress layer is laid with plain concrete layer, the top of the plain concrete layer Portion is laid with waterproof layer, and seal ring is equipped between the waterproof layer and upper muscle body.
In preferred embodiments, the top anchorage is equipped with metal cap, is equipped in the metal cap for top anchor Has the stroke space moved up and down.
In preferred embodiments, the top anchorage includes billet and bolt-nut, the billet support gold Belong to cap and bolt-nut, the bolt-nut are fixed on muscle body, the bolt-nut is located in metal cap.
In preferred embodiments, the bottom anchorage is the downward taper structure of arrow.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The post-tensioning stake composite foundation of the utility model realizes resistance to compression function and resistance to plucking function, post-tensioning stake and structure base slab anchor It is solidly connected the resistance to plucking function that can play post-tensioning stake.When playing the resistance to compression function of pile body, in order to avoid pile body plays crushing resistance Stress of the muscle body at mattress layer position is concentrated when energy, in the external side setting disrance sleeve of muscle and in the anchoring of structure base slab and muscle body Steel cap is arranged in end top, and muscle body has certain mobile space in steel cap when structure base slab is pressurized.
The utility model increases presstressed reinforcing steel on rigid pile body and carries out tensioning, increases the anti-floating function of composite foundation Can, while avoiding stress of the muscle body at mattress layer position when pile body plays compressive property and concentrating, therefore the utility model provides Post-tensioning pile composite foundation have multifunctionality, expanded the application field of composite foundation.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail below according to attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of post-tensioning pile composite foundation described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A to amplification assumption diagram;
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 1 B to amplification assumption diagram.
In figure:
1, pile body;2, structure base slab;3, mattress layer;4, lower muscle body;5, lower disrance sleeve;6, upper muscle body;7, upper separation sleeve Pipe;8, bottom anchorage;9, top anchorage;10, middle part anchorage;11, sealing off and covering anchorage body;12, plain concrete layer;13, waterproof layer;14, only Water ring;15, metal cap;16, stroke space;17, billet;18, bolt-nut.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.Therefore, below to attached The detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in figure is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, But it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people Member's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, belongs to the model of the utility model protection It encloses.
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.
The utility model is further described with specific embodiment below with reference to accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of post-tensioning pile composite foundation of the utility model embodiment, including pile body 1 and it is located at pile body 1 The bottom of the structure base slab 2 at top, the structure base slab 2 is laid with mattress layer 3, and muscle is arranged between the pile body 1 and structure base slab 2 Body, muscle body are preferable at the center that pile body 1 is arranged in, and the quantity of muscle body can be multiple.It is located at the portion in pile body 1 on the muscle body It is divided into lower muscle body 4, the outer sheath of the lower muscle body 4 is installed with lower disrance sleeve 5, is located at mattress layer 3 and structure on the muscle body Part in bottom plate 2 is upper muscle body 6, and the outer sheath of the upper muscle body 6 is installed with disrance sleeve 7, the bottom end of the lower muscle body 4 Equipped with bottom anchorage 8, the top of the upper muscle body 6 is equipped with top anchorage 9.
The lower muscle body 4 and the junction setting middle part anchorage 10 of upper muscle body 6 and the sealing off and covering anchorage body 11 of covering middle part anchorage 10, Sealing off and covering anchorage body 11 can prevent the corrosion of middle part anchorage 10, can be by the tensioning work of muscle body relative to this structure in traditional construction technology Skill is placed on before pouring sole plate, and stake top position directly applies straight up pre- after 1 intensity of pile body reaches design requirement Stress avoids stretching construction and intersects with sole plate construction technology, and the concrete without sole plate reaches intensity requirement Waiting time further improves construction efficiency.
Apply prestressing force at the top of pile body 1, the driven stake top of uplift force impetus for being subject to pile body 1 is transferred to pile body 1 bottom plays 1 side soil frictional resistance of pile body as the load increases and gradually from bottom to up, can give full play to 1 side of pile body soil Frictional resistance, and pile body 1 has been applied prestressing force, and entire pile body 1 can be made to be in pressured state.Due to traditional resistance to plucking pile body 1 Uplift force acts on stake top position, and whole pile body 1 is in tension state, and pile body 1 is caused to be also easy to produce crack, and this structure makes pile body 1 At pressured state, the drawbacks of tension for solving traditional pile body 1 is also easy to produce crack.
The top of the mattress layer 3 is laid with plain concrete layer 12, and the top of the plain concrete layer 12 is laid with waterproof layer 13, Between the waterproof layer 13 and upper muscle body 6 be equipped with seal ring 14, plain concrete layer 12 can smooth mattress layer 3 upper surface, make to tie The bottom uniform force of structure bottom plate 2 improves the support stability of entire mattress layer 3.
The top anchorage 9 is equipped with metal cap 15, is equipped with the row moved up and down for top anchorage 9 in the metal cap 15 Journey space 16.When post-tensioning pile composite foundation plays resistance to compression function, since mattress layer 3 mostly uses rubble, aggregate chips, sand, flyash Equal materials, pressure cross conference squeeze mattress layer 3 deformation occurs, the bottom for changing structure base slab 2 supports distribution of force, makes muscle body Stress at 3 position of mattress layer is concentrated, therefore upper disrance sleeve 7 is arranged on the outside of upper muscle body 6, and be arranged on top anchorage 9 Metal cap 15, if structure base slab 2 is pressurized, muscle body has certain mobile space in the stroke space 16 in metal cap 15, To solve the problems, such as that muscle body is broken, bends because stress is concentrated.
The top anchorage 9 includes billet 17 and bolt-nut 18, and the billet 17 supports metal cap 15 and anchoring Nut 18, the bolt-nut 18 are fixed on muscle body 6, and the bolt-nut 18 is located in metal cap 15, and metal cap 15 is detained On billet 17.
The bottom anchorage 8 is the downward taper structure of arrow, when 1 anti-plug of pile body of construct is placed in muscle body structure from To positioning and guiding function, and reduce resistance when merging.
When the post-tensioning pile composite foundation is constructed, pile body 1 of constructing first, the pile body 1 is mostly rigid pile body 1, then by band In the lower muscle body 4 merging pile body 1 of lower disrance sleeve 5, when the intensity of pile body 1 reaches requirement, muscle body is applied at 1 top of pile body Locking middle part anchorage 10, is then laid with mattress layer 3 at the top of pile body 1 after prestressing force, finally at the top of the installation of the top of upper muscle body 6 Anchorage 9, pouring structure bottom plate 2 realize the anchor connection of post-tensioning stake and structure base slab 2, form post-tensioning pile composite foundation.
Finally, it should be noted that above-described each embodiment is merely to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than It is limited;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art It is understood that it can still modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment, or to part of or whole Technical characteristic is equivalently replaced;And these modifications or substitutions, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution the utility model The range of each embodiment technical solution.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of post-tensioning pile composite foundation, the structure base slab including pile body and at the top of pile body, the bottom of the structure base slab It is laid with mattress layer, it is characterised in that: muscle body is set between the pile body and structure base slab, the portion in pile body is located on the muscle body It is divided into lower muscle body, the outer sheath of the lower muscle body is installed with lower disrance sleeve, is located at mattress layer and structure base slab on the muscle body Interior part is upper muscle body, and the outer sheath of the upper muscle body is installed with disrance sleeve, and the bottom end of the lower muscle body is equipped with bottom The top of anchorage, the upper muscle body is equipped with top anchorage.
2. post-tensioning pile composite foundation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the junction of the lower muscle body and upper muscle body The sealing off and covering anchorage body of middle part anchorage and covering middle part anchorage is set.
3. post-tensioning pile composite foundation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the mattress layer is laid with plain coagulation The top of soil layer, the plain concrete layer is laid with waterproof layer, and seal ring is equipped between the waterproof layer and upper muscle body.
4. post-tensioning pile composite foundation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top anchorage is equipped with metal cap, The stroke space moved up and down for top anchorage is equipped in the metal cap.
5. post-tensioning pile composite foundation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the top anchorage includes billet and anchor Gu nut, the billet support metal cap and bolt-nut, the bolt-nut are fixed on muscle body, the bolt-nut In metal cap.
6. post-tensioning pile composite foundation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom anchorage is the downward cone of arrow Physique structure.
CN201820402024.3U 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 Post-tensioning pile composite foundation Expired - Fee Related CN208251057U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820402024.3U CN208251057U (en) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 Post-tensioning pile composite foundation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820402024.3U CN208251057U (en) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 Post-tensioning pile composite foundation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208251057U true CN208251057U (en) 2018-12-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820402024.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208251057U (en) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 Post-tensioning pile composite foundation

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111395347A (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-07-10 湖南大学 Method for controlling upward floating of existing tunnel striding on foundation pit by adopting prestressed uplift pile

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111395347A (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-07-10 湖南大学 Method for controlling upward floating of existing tunnel striding on foundation pit by adopting prestressed uplift pile

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20181218