CN208248195U - A kind of anti-system for prompting that misses the stop of sleeping berth train - Google Patents

A kind of anti-system for prompting that misses the stop of sleeping berth train Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208248195U
CN208248195U CN201820118618.1U CN201820118618U CN208248195U CN 208248195 U CN208248195 U CN 208248195U CN 201820118618 U CN201820118618 U CN 201820118618U CN 208248195 U CN208248195 U CN 208248195U
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China
Prior art keywords
module
shell
pcb board
indicator light
type
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820118618.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张学会
张斌杰
毛鹏
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Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
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Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201820118618.1U priority Critical patent/CN208248195U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of anti-system for prompting that misses the stop of sleeping berth train, including routing node, Cheng Keduan in crew end, compartment, by the control at crew end, and cooperate the ZigBee communication technology for capableing of reliable transmission signal, it issues arrival reminding in time i.e., passenger is notified to prepare to get off.System has the function of passenger end feedback, and crew is made to can be confirmed whether passenger receives signal.

Description

A kind of anti-system for prompting that misses the stop of sleeping berth train
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of prompting of key and feedback devices, and in particular to a kind of anti-prompting system that misses the stop of sleeping berth train System, belongs to automatic control technology field.
Background technique
Passenger is on sleeping berth train, especially on long-distance sleeping berth train, usually sleeps relatively deep, therefore miss destination website Forget that the case where getting off happens occasionally.
Currently, sleeping berth train only has broadcast to remind daytime, ticket mechanism is changed mainly by crew when passenger will arrive at a station Realize artificial prompting, this method workload for crew is very big, easily cause careless omission and timeliness cannot be guaranteed.I.e. Make to be to there is daytime broadcast to remind, but the feedback element due to lacking passenger, under can not ensuring that passenger wakes up really, prepares Vehicle.The equipment for thering is part to have arrival reminding function at present, such as: the vehicle seat with arrival reminding and assisting sleep function Chair, application number: CN201710254847.6, the program remind passenger only by the mode of vibration when passenger arrives at a station.This side Case needs to carry out large-scale redevelopment replacement to seat, bed etc., and higher cost should not promote and apply on a large scale.Therefore, it is keeping In the constant situation of existing bed, inventing the anti-alarm set that misses the stop of the practical sleeping berth train of one kind has certain practical application value.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of anti-system for prompting that misses the stop of sleeping berth train, by the control at crew end, and cooperate energy The ZigBee communication technology of enough reliable transmission signals issues arrival reminding i.e. in time, passenger is notified to prepare to get off.System has The function of passenger end feedback, makes crew can be confirmed whether passenger receives signal.
Technical solution is as follows:
Overall description is as follows:
System described in the utility model includes three parts: routing node, Cheng Keduan in crew end, compartment.These three classes The equipment of type Zigbee wirelessly communicate by way of be attached, data exchange.Zigbee network construction form is mesh network, i.e., Each equipment can be used as the node of routing forwarding.Crew end is located in conductor's cubic, as coordinator node, controls Entire Zigbee communication network and also need to issue program preset instructions or passenger end is given in instruction that crew artificially assigns, and Receive the feedback information of remaining node;Routing node is located at the top of compartment aisle in compartment, full-time to crew end, passenger end Signal carries out data routing forwarding, reaches enhancing signal, ensures to communicate reliable purpose;Passenger end is configured at each bunk, uses In the instruction of reception crew end, prompting is sent to passenger and the feedback information of passenger is uploaded into crew end.Three types are set It is standby to work at the same time to realize and notify passenger that the function of crew is got off and fed back in preparation.
Crew end is by shell, antenna, key module, power supply indicator, LED array, the first Type B power module, integrated The MCU module of wireless transmission function, 4G module composition.
Routing node is by shell, antenna, indicator light, the second Type B power module, integrated wireless transfer function in compartment MCU module;
Passenger end is by shell, A type power module and battery case, reminding module, key module, integrated wireless transfer function MCU module, anti-theft latch fastener composition.
The details of three types equipment are shown in specific embodiment, and each widget is described as follows:
Including shell, the MCU module of integrated wireless transfer function, reminding module, key module, A type power module and Type B Power module, 4G module, LED array:
1) shell: for being used to fix, integrating remaining component.There is mark on the shell of routing node in crew end, compartment Quasi- nut installing port has anti-theft latch fastener on passenger's end housing, passenger is facilitated to adjust the pendulum of device in a certain range convenient for fixing It puts position and prevents from losing.
2) MCU module (core component: CC2530 chip) of integrated wireless transfer function: the module by CC2530 chip and Antenna composition.Action signal, the data for receiving 4G module that the module is used to receive key module;For crew end, Radio frequency communication in compartment between routing node and passenger end;Alerting signal is issued for driving, controlling reminding module, is used In the display of driving LED array.There is one on routing node and passenger end in each crew end, compartment.
3) reminding module: being mounted on passenger end, and passenger will arrive at a station, prepare to get off, and is controlled by CC2530 module, makes bee Ring device pipes, and vibrator starts to vibrate, and indicator light lights.
4) key module: being mounted on crew end and passenger end, and crew can press respective keys and import psgrs. No. of According to, resetting reminder, send the next stop remind.Passenger can have received alerting signal to crew's feedback with key.
5) A type power module (3.3V): the available 3.3V power supply of CC2530 chip and its peripheral circuit in passenger end.Cause This module is used to give monitoring terminal power supply.Electric energy is provided by battery.
6) Type B power module (3.3V, 12V): by AC-DC isolated power supply module HLK-PM03 etc., by alternating current 220V AC 3.3V DC or 12V DC, 3.3V DC are converted to for CC2530 chip and its peripheral circuit power supply;12V DC is used for 4G Module for power supply.
8) 4G module: being mounted on crew end, passenger data is imported from railway department's database by 4G network, with reality Accurate arrival reminding in now working.
9) LED array: being mounted on crew end, controls up to 80 light emitting diodes by 74HC595, accurate to show The each bunk passenger in this compartment receives the case where reminding.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that schematic diagram: 1- 1. shell is simulated at the utility model crew end;2. (crew presses at end key module 1- Button);1- 3. power supply indicator;1- 4. LED array;1- 5. the first Type B power module;6. CC2530 chip and its surrounding are electric by 1- Road;1- 7. antenna;1- 8. 4G module.
Fig. 2 is that routing node simulates schematic diagram: 2- 1. shell in the utility model compartment;2- 2. CC2530 chip and its week Enclose electricity;2- 3. the second Type B power module;2- 4. work light;2- 5. antenna.
Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram: 3- 1. shell is simulated at the utility model passenger end;3- 2. buzzer;3. PCB antenna is (interior by 3- It sets);4. 3- receives prompting button;5. 3- will arrive at a station indicator light;6. anti-theft latch fastener;3- 7. battery case and A type power module;3- 8. CC2530 chip and its peripheral circuits (built-in).
Fig. 4 is Tthe utility model system block diagram.
Beneficial effect
The utility model can be controlled by crew, will be arrived at a station and be mentioned to the sending of corresponding passenger bunk in the suitable time It wakes up.Passenger can also be fed back by key oneself has been received by prompting.And the mode of ZigBee route transmission ensure that signal can By property.
Specific embodiment
The utility model relates to the equipment of three types: routing node, Cheng Keduan in crew end, compartment.Three kinds of equipment Simulation schematic diagram it is as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows.
Crew end is by 1- 1. shell, 1- 7. antenna, 1- 2. key module (crew's end button), 1- 3. power supply instruction Lamp, 1- 4. LED array, 1- 5. the first Type B power module, the 1- 6. MCU module of integrated wireless transfer function, 1- 8. 4G module group At as shown in Figure 1.Power supply indicator, key module, LED array, the first Type B power module, integrated wireless transfer function MCU module is integrated to be welded on one piece of pcb board, which plans according to shell sizes, so that pcb board is stuck in shell just Fixation stuck point on.Shell is according to power supply indicator, the position aperture of key module, LED array, so that key protrusion can make With, allow LED just across hole shine.First Type B power module one end is connected by electric wire with external power supply equipment, another End, by printed circuit, is connected to remaining each component and powers for it in pcb board.Power supply indicator, key module, LED array are logical The printed circuit on pcb board is crossed to be connected in the MCU module of integrated wireless transfer function and be controlled by it.4G module card is in shell On fixed position, antenna is fixed on the exterior lateral sides of shell, and above-mentioned 4G module and antenna make the weldering being wired on pcb board Hole is connect, which is connected in the MCU module of integrated wireless transfer function by the printed circuit on pcb board.Entire crew end Screw can be installed additional with the screw-socket on shell to be fixed on the wall of conductor's cubic.Because needing using 4G module, crew end peace It the place of dress should be close to good places of signals such as window sides.The equipment is directly inserted in 220V AC outlet.First Type B power supply mould Alternating current 220V AC is converted to 3.3V DC by its internal AC-DC isolated power supply module by block, and supply other assemblies use.
1. 5. 4. 3. the second Type B power module, 2- be 2. by indicator light, 2- by antenna, 2- by shell, 2- by 2- for routing node in compartment The MCU module of integrated wireless transfer function forms, as shown in Figure 2.Indicator light, the second Type B power module, integrated wireless transmit function The MCU module of energy is integrated to be welded on one piece of pcb board, which plans according to shell sizes, so that pcb board is stuck in just On fixation stuck point in shell.Shell allows indicator light to shine just across hole according to the aperture of indicator light position.Second Type B electricity Source module one end is connected by electric wire with external power supply equipment, and the other end, by printed circuit, is connected to remaining each group in pcb board Part is powered for it.Indicator light is connected in the MCU module of integrated wireless transfer function and by it by the printed circuit on pcb board Control.Antenna is fixed on the exterior lateral sides of shell, makes the welding hole being wired on pcb board, which passes through on pcb board Printed circuit is connected in the MCU module of integrated wireless transfer function.Routing node is mounted in compartment passageway in entire compartment Eminence, can with the screw-socket on shell install additional screw be fixed on compartment aisle top, guarantee effective transmission of signal.2nd B Alternating current 220V AC is converted to 3.3V DC by its internal AC-DC isolated power supply module by type power module, supplies other assemblies It uses.
Passenger end is by 3- 1. shell, the 3- reminding module that 7. 2. 5. A type power module and battery case, 3- are formed with 3-, 3- 4. 8. 6. anti-theft latch fastener forms by the MCU module (subsidiary 3- 3. PCB antenna) of integrated wireless transfer function, 3- by key module, 3-, such as Shown in Fig. 3.The MCU of buzzer and indicator light, key module, A type power module, integrated wireless transfer function in reminding module Module is integrated to be welded on one piece of pcb board, which plans according to shell sizes, so that pcb board is stuck in consolidating in shell just Determine on stuck point.Shell according in reminding module indicator light and buzzer, key module position aperture so that key protrusion can To use, so that LED is shone just across hole, buzzer is made to have sound hole.The type power module one end A connects electricity by electric wire Contact in the box of pond, the other end, by printed circuit, are connected to remaining each component and power for it in pcb board.Finger in reminding module Show that lamp and buzzer, key module, PCB antenna are connected to the MCU of integrated wireless transfer function by the printed circuit on pcb board In module and it is controlled by it.Anti-theft latch fastener is fixed on the top of shell.It is hung on the railing of bunk by anti-theft latch fastener, it can be according to passenger It needs free to slide to suitable position in a certain range.Electric energy in A type power module is provided by battery in battery case.
Working-flow is as shown in Figure 4.Power on rear system starts.After train originates, crew presses importing number According to button, system reads the Customer information of this train, including bunk and purpose by 4G module from passenger data library The information such as ground.When soon arriving at the next stop, crew presses the signal for sending and reminding in due course.At this moment, crew end can be automatic The passenger and its bunk that the retrieval next stop needs to get off in the passenger data of 4G module downloading, meanwhile, on crew's end plates The corresponding indicator light in the bunk can light, and expression has been sent from alerting signal and do not receive response.At this point, the alerting signal is from multiplying Business person end issues, and CC2530 chip, will by ZigBee routing node in several compartments using Zigbee protocol by RF module Passenger end is sent by arrival reminding signal.Passenger end receives i.e. by after arrival reminding signal, and buzzer starts to pipe, shake Dynamic model BOB(beginning of block) vibrates and the prompting indicator light that will be arrived at a station lights.After passenger, which wakes up, receives prompting, press on passenger end Receive prompting button, show arrival reminding to have received i.e..Later, buzzer stopping pipes, vibrator stops vibration, i.e. The prompting indicator light to arrive at a station is extinguished.Meanwhile passenger end can will receive prompting by ZigBee routing node in several compartments Signal is sent to crew end.After crew terminates the feedback signal for receiving passenger, the corresponding bunk indicator light of the passenger is put out It goes out, indicates that the passenger has received prompting.So far it completes primary anti-miss the stop and reminds work.If there is passenger not feed back for a long time, The passenger can then be estimated and do not receive signal, the corresponding bunk that crew can arrive the passenger in due course is manually reminded, and is pressed Lower passenger end receives the button of prompting.After our station reminds work to terminate, if subsequent still have website, above-mentioned workflow is recycled Journey, otherwise system finishing works.
This design can be reminded with relatively simple quick flexibly accurately issue to passenger, decrease many and diverse work of crew It measures, avoids the generation of mistake.Zigbee protocol is selected to make signal transmission relatively stable reliable.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of anti-system for prompting that misses the stop of sleeping berth train, which is characterized in that including routing node, passenger in crew end, compartment End collectively constitutes;Crew end installs screw additional with the screw-socket on shell and is fixed on the wall of conductor's cubic;Because need using 4G module, crew end are arranged close to the good place of window side signal.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the crew end is by shell, antenna, key module, power supply Indicator light, LED array, the first Type B power module, the MCU module of integrated wireless transfer function, 4G module composition, power supply instruction Lamp, key module, LED array, the first Type B power module, integrated wireless transfer function MCU module integrated be welded on one piece On pcb board, which plans according to shell sizes, so that pcb board is stuck in just on the fixation stuck point in shell;Shell is according to electricity The position aperture of source indicator light, key module, LED array makes LED shine just across hole so that key protrusion uses;First Type B power module is all that one end is connected by electric wire with external power supply equipment, and the other end passes through printed circuit, connection in pcb board It powers to remaining each component for it;Power supply indicator, key module, LED array are connected to collection by the printed circuit on pcb board At in the MCU module of wireless transmission function and being controlled by it;4G module card is fixed on position in shell, and antenna is fixed on shell Exterior lateral sides, above-mentioned 4G module and antenna make the welding hole being wired on pcb board, which passes through the printing on pcb board In circuit connection to the MCU module of integrated wireless transfer function;The equipment is directly inserted in 220V AC outlet;First Type B Alternating current 220V AC is converted to 3.3V DC by its internal AC-DC isolated power supply module by power module, and supply other assemblies make With.
3. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that routing node is by shell, antenna, indicator light, the 2nd B in compartment The MCU module composition of type power module, integrated wireless transfer function, indicator light, the second Type B power module, integrated wireless transmission The MCU module of function is integrated to be welded on one piece of pcb board, which plans according to shell sizes, so that pcb board blocks just On fixation stuck point in shell;Shell allows indicator light to shine just across hole according to the aperture of indicator light position;Second Type B Power module one end is connected by electric wire with external power supply equipment, and the other end, by printed circuit, it is each to be connected to remaining in pcb board Component is powered for it;Indicator light be connected to by the printed circuit on pcb board in the MCU module of integrated wireless transfer function and by It is controlled;Antenna 2 is fixed on the exterior lateral sides of shell, makes the welding hole being wired on pcb board, which passes through pcb board On printed circuit be connected in the MCU module of integrated wireless transfer function;Routing node is mounted on compartment mistake in entire compartment Eminence in road installs screw additional with the screw-socket on shell and is fixed on compartment aisle top, guarantees effective transmission of signal;Second Alternating current 220V AC is converted to 3.3V DC by its internal AC-DC isolated power supply module by Type B power module, supplies other groups Part uses.
4. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the passenger end by shell, A type power module and battery case, Reminding module, key module, the MCU module of integrated wireless transfer function are simultaneously attached to PCB antenna, anti-theft latch fastener composition;Remind mould Block, the module include buzzer and indicator light and vibrator, key module, A type power module, integrated wireless transfer function MCU module is integrated to be welded on one piece of pcb board, which plans according to shell sizes, so that pcb board is stuck in shell just Fixation stuck point on;Shell is according to the position aperture of indicator light, buzzer and key module in reminding module, so that key Protrusion uses, and so that LED is shone just across hole, buzzer is made to have sound hole;A type power module one end connects battery by electric wire Contact in box, the other end, by printed circuit, are connected to remaining each component and power for it in pcb board;Indicator light, key module, Buzzer, PCB antenna are connected in the MCU module of integrated wireless transfer function by the printed circuit on pcb board and are controlled by it System;Anti-theft latch fastener is fixed on the top of shell;It is hung on the railing of bunk by anti-theft latch fastener, is needed in a certain range according to passenger It is free to slide to arrive suitable position;Electric energy in A type power module is provided by battery in battery case.
5. system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that it is solid that the screw-socket on the shell of crew end installs screw additional Due on the wall of conductor's cubic;It the place of installation should be close to the good place of window side signal;The equipment is directly inserted in 220V exchange On electrical socket.
CN201820118618.1U 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of anti-system for prompting that misses the stop of sleeping berth train Expired - Fee Related CN208248195U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109625016A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-16 刘昊芃 It is a kind of with ticket checking change ticket function intelligent high-speed rail seat and its ticket checking change ticket method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109625016A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-16 刘昊芃 It is a kind of with ticket checking change ticket function intelligent high-speed rail seat and its ticket checking change ticket method
CN109625016B (en) * 2019-01-30 2020-09-25 刘昊芃 Intelligent high-speed rail seat with ticket checking and changing functions and ticket checking and changing method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181218

Termination date: 20210124

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee