CN208242186U - A kind of novel and multifunctional seeder - Google Patents
A kind of novel and multifunctional seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208242186U CN208242186U CN201820633640.XU CN201820633640U CN208242186U CN 208242186 U CN208242186 U CN 208242186U CN 201820633640 U CN201820633640 U CN 201820633640U CN 208242186 U CN208242186 U CN 208242186U
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- China
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- sowing
- siphunculus
- fertilising
- cart
- wall
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel and multifunctional seeders, including sowing cart, fertilizing box, Seeding box, apply fertilizer leg and folding and unfolding chamber, the side on the sowing cart top is equipped with fertilizing box, the outer wall of the fertilising siphunculus bottom end is equipped with fertilising leg, coverer is fixed on the outer wall of fertilising leg side, the sowing cart top of the fertilizing box side is fixed with Seeding box, defeated kind of siphunculus is fixed with inside sowing cart immediately below Seeding box, the outer wall of the defeated kind of siphunculus bottom end is managed equipped with U-shaped sowing, the center position of U-shaped sowing bottom of the tube is equipped with sowing rotary drum, the sowing rotary drum is fixed with adjusting sliding sash on the sowing cart outer wall far from fertilising siphunculus side, the inside for adjusting sliding sash is equipped with plough.The utility model not only increases uniformity coefficient when planting with sowing machine, improves convenience degree when depth of planting is adjusted, and realize alarm function when sowing fracture.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural planting machine technical field, specially a kind of novel and multifunctional seeder.
Background technique
Seeder is the planting machinery for sowing object with crop seed, with Mr. Yu's class or the seeder of certain crop, Chang Guan
With crop species title, such as grain dill, corn seeding drill, cotton planter, herbage seed broadcaster, seeder is mainly used for paddy
The seeding operation of the small-sized seeds such as object, vegetables, herbage when operation, drives seed wheel by traveling wheel there are commonly grain dill
Rotation, seed is discharged into seed spout by application rate as required from the seed in seed-box, and the groove held successfully is fallen into through plough
It is interior, then by earthing compacting device by seed cover be compacted, post emergent crops at parallel equidistant item row, for Different Crop
Drill for sowing in lines is in addition to using different types of feed mechanism for seed and plough, and structure is essentially identical, however general seeder is being sowed
During not enough uniformly, and many seeders are relatively complicated for the adjustment of depth of planting or even some seeders do not have
There is the alarm function for realizing sowing fracture, so that the use to people brings very big trouble.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel and multifunctional seeders, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of novel and multifunctional seeder, including broadcasts
Kind of cart, fertilizing box, Seeding box, fertilising leg and folding and unfolding chamber, the side on the sowing cart top are equipped with fertilizing box, under fertilizing box
Fertilising siphunculus is fixed with inside the sowing cart of side, and the top for the siphunculus that applies fertilizer is connected with the bottom end of fertilizing box, the fertilising
The outer wall of siphunculus bottom end is equipped with fertilising leg, is fixed with coverer on the outer wall for leg side of applying fertilizer, the fertilizing box side is broadcast
Kind cart top is fixed with Seeding box, and defeated kind of siphunculus, the defeated kind of siphunculus are fixed with inside the sowing cart immediately below Seeding box
It is all equipped with equidistant screw thread deep gouge on the lateral wall of fertilising siphunculus, the outer wall of the defeated kind of siphunculus bottom end is equipped with U-shaped broadcast
The center position of kind pipe, U-shaped sowing bottom of the tube is equipped with sowing rotary drum, and sowing rotary drum is connected with U-shaped sowing pipe, described to broadcast
The side wall of kind roller is equipped with six groups of planting foots, and the angle between adjacent planting foot is 60 degree, the planting foot side
Arc feed mechanism for seed is hinged on outer wall, and one end of arc feed mechanism for seed extends to the inside of planting foot, the arc feed mechanism for seed is remote
One end from planting foot lateral wall is equipped with pressure spring, and the outside of pressure spring one end and planting foot far from arc feed mechanism for seed inner sidewall
Wall is fixedly connected, and one end that the arc feed mechanism for seed is located inside planting foot is equipped with reset spring, and reset spring is far from arc
One end of shape feed mechanism for seed is fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of planting foot, and scarce material is equipped with inside the planting foot below the reset spring
Inductor, the sowing rotary drum are fixed with adjusting sliding sash on the sowing cart outer wall far from fertilising siphunculus side, adjust sliding sash
Inside is equipped with plough, location hole is all equipped on the two sidewalls on the plough top, the sowing cart is far from adjusting sliding sash
Operation panel is fixed on the side wall of one end, one end of operation panel lateral wall is equipped with attention device, and the operation panel is separate
The inside of attention device side is fixed with single-chip microcontroller, and the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller and the output end electric connection for lacking material inductor, single
The output end of piece machine and the input terminal of attention device are electrically connected.
Preferably, the outer wall for adjusting sliding sash two sides is equipped with equidistant fixing bolt, and fixing bolt and location hole phase
Mutually cooperation.
Preferably, the surface of the U-shaped sowing pipe and fertilising leg is equipped with locking stud at equal intervals, and locks stud and spiral shell
Line deep gouge cooperates.
Preferably, the central axes of the plough, the central axes of sowing rotary drum, the central axes for the leg that applies fertilizer and coverer
Central axes are located along the same line.
Preferably, sowing cart bottom end below the Seeding box is equipped with folding and unfolding chamber, and folding and unfolding chamber to sowing rotary drum away from
From the maximum length for being greater than planting foot.
Preferably, the plough, planting foot, fertilising leg, coverer minimum point place height be all lower than sowing cart
The place height of minimum point.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that passing through arc hinged on the inner wall of planting foot side
Shape feed mechanism for seed, the fixed pressure spring in the one end of arc feed mechanism for seed far from planting foot lateral wall, and by being located at sowing in arc feed mechanism for seed
One end fixed reset spring inside foot avoids any of seed in seeding process and trickles down, to improve planting with sowing machine
When uniformity coefficient, lack material inductor by fixed inside the planting foot below reset spring, the one of operation panel lateral wall
Fixed attention device is held, and by when operation panel installs single-chip microcontroller far from the inside of attention device side, realizes sowing fracture
Alarm function, to improve the sowing effect of seeder, while by the lateral wall of defeated kind of siphunculus and fertilising siphunculus
If screw thread deep gouge, the surface of U-shaped sowing pipe and fertilising leg sets locking stud, and by setting on the two sidewalls on plough top
Position hole adjusts and sets fixing bolt on the outer wall of sliding sash two sides, shortens the regulating time of planting with sowing machine depth, broadcast to improve
Convenience degree when kind depth adjustment, the utility model not only increase uniformity coefficient when planting with sowing machine, improve sowing
Convenience degree when depth adjustment, and realize alarm function when sowing fracture.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the planting foot cross-sectional view of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the partial side view of the utility model.
In figure: 1, sowing cart；2, fertilizing box；3, Seeding box；4, sliding sash is adjusted；5, fixing bolt；6, plough；7, it sows
Roller；8, planting foot；9, apply fertilizer siphunculus；10, apply fertilizer leg；11, coverer；12, operation panel；13, defeated kind of siphunculus；14, it positions
Hole；15, folding and unfolding chamber；16, U-shaped sowing pipe；17, screw thread deep gouge；18, stud is locked；19, attention device；20, arc feed mechanism for seed；21,
Pressure spring；22, reset spring；23, material inductor is lacked；24, single-chip microcontroller.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model: a kind of novel and multifunctional seeder, including sowing
Cart 1, fertilizing box 2, Seeding box 3, fertilising leg 10 and folding and unfolding chamber 15, the side on sowing 1 top of cart are equipped with fertilizing box 2, fertilising
It is fixed with fertilising siphunculus 9 inside the sowing cart 1 of 2 lower section of case, and the top for the siphunculus 9 that applies fertilizer is connected with the bottom end of fertilizing box 2,
The outer wall of fertilising 9 bottom end of siphunculus is equipped with fertilising leg 10, is fixed with coverer 11, fertilizing box 2 on the outer wall for 10 side of leg of applying fertilizer
1 top of sowing cart of side is fixed with Seeding box 3, is fixed with defeated kind of siphunculus inside the sowing cart 1 immediately below Seeding box 3
13, be all equipped with equidistant screw thread deep gouge 17 on the lateral wall of defeated kind of siphunculus 13 and fertilising siphunculus 9, defeated kind of 13 bottom end of siphunculus it is outer
Wall be equipped with U-shaped sowing pipe 16, it is U-shaped sowing pipe 16 and apply fertilizer leg 10 surface be equipped at equal intervals locking stud 18, and locking
Stud 18 and screw thread deep gouge 17 cooperate, for the fixation work of U-shaped sowing pipe 16 and the leg 10 that applies fertilizer, U-shaped 16 bottom of sowing pipe
The center position in portion is equipped with sowing rotary drum 7, and sowing rotary drum 7 is connected with U-shaped sowing pipe 16, on the side wall of sowing rotary drum 7
Equipped with six groups of planting foots 8, and the angle between adjacent planting foot 8 is 60 degree, and 1 bottom end of sowing cart of 3 lower section of Seeding box is set
There is folding and unfolding chamber 15, and folding and unfolding chamber 15 is greater than the maximum length of planting foot 8 to the distance of sowing rotary drum 7, convenient for the receipts of sowing rotary drum 7
It contracts, is hinged with arc feed mechanism for seed 20 on the outer wall of 8 side of planting foot, and one end of arc feed mechanism for seed 20 extends to planting foot 8
Inside, arc feed mechanism for seed 20 is equipped with pressure spring 21 far from one end of 8 lateral wall of planting foot, and pressure spring 21 is far from arc feed mechanism for seed 20
One end of inner sidewall is fixedly connected with the lateral wall of planting foot 8, and one end that arc feed mechanism for seed 20 is located inside planting foot 8 is equipped with
Reset spring 22, and the one end of reset spring 22 far from arc feed mechanism for seed 20 is fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of planting foot 8, resets bullet
It is equipped with inside the planting foot 8 of 22 lower section of spring and lacks material inductor 23, which can be SRR870726, broadcast
Kind roller 7 is fixed on 1 outer wall of sowing cart far from fertilising 9 side of siphunculus and adjusts sliding sash 4, and the inside for adjusting sliding sash 4 is equipped with
Plough 6, and in the central axes of plough 6, the central axes of sowing rotary drum 7, the central axes for the leg 10 that applies fertilizer and coverer 11
Axis is located along the same line, convenient for sowing work, plough 6, planting foot 8, fertilising leg 10,11 minimum point of coverer place
Place height of the height all lower than sowing 1 minimum point of cart is all set on the two sidewalls on 6 top of plough for the sowing of seed
There is location hole 14, the outer wall for adjusting 4 two sides of sliding sash is equipped with equidistant fixing bolt 5, and fixing bolt 5 and 14 phase interworking of location hole
It closes, for the fixation work of plough 6, sows and be fixed with operation panel 12 on side wall of the cart 1 far from adjusting 4 one end of sliding sash,
One end of 12 lateral wall of operation panel is equipped with attention device 19, and the model of the attention device 19 can be FU-JS001, operation panel 12
It is fixed with single-chip microcontroller 24 far from the inside of 19 side of attention device, the model of the single-chip microcontroller 24 can be SH69P25, and single-chip microcontroller 24
Input terminal and the output end for lacking material inductor 23 are electrically connected, and the output end of single-chip microcontroller 24 electrically connects with the input terminal of attention device 19
It connects.
Working principle: when seeder needs to sow, seed to be sowed is placed on to the inside of Seeding box 3 first, together
When the fertilizer of required fertilising is placed on to the inside of fertilizing box 2, pipe 16 and 10 table of leg that applies fertilizer are sowed by rotary U-type before sowing
The locking stud 18 in face makes it be separated respectively with the screw thread deep gouge 17 on defeated kind of siphunculus 13 and fertilising 9 lateral wall of siphunculus, and will
It is fixed in reverse rotation locking stud 18 after defeated kind of siphunculus 13 and fertilising siphunculus 9 are pulled down to suitable depth, is passing through
Pull plough 6 to suitable depth, rotation adjusts the fixing bolt 5 of 4 two sidewalls of sliding sash, determines it with 6 two sidewalls of plough
Position hole 14, which matches, to be fixed, and later by pushing sowing cart 1, seed can be defeated along defeated kind of siphunculus 13 and U-shaped sowing pipe 16
It send to sowing rotary drum 7, then is sent into inside the planting foot 8 of lowermost end by sowing rotary drum 7, at this moment 8 meeting of planting foot of lowermost end
It injects in soil, to make arc feed mechanism for seed 20 that pressure spring 21 be pushed to be shunk with reset spring 22 under the extruding of soil, plants
The through hole that son can be located at 8 inside one end of planting foot along extruding arc feed mechanism for seed 20 falls, after planting, when planting foot 8 leaves mud
When native, arc feed mechanism for seed 20 can reset under pressure spring 21 and the rebound effect of reset spring 22, during sowing, by lacking material
The detection discharging situation of inductor 23, and signal is delivered to inside single-chip microcontroller 24, and attention device 19 is controlled by single-chip microcontroller 24 and is carried out
It warns, by opening the discharging switch on fertilising 9 surface of siphunculus in seeding process, fertilizer meeting is along fertilising siphunculus 9 and fertilising 10 row of leg
Out, finally the seed of sowing and fertilizer are buried by coverer 11, is suppressed in the rear-wheel by sowing cart 1, complete sowing
The sowing work of machine.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of novel and multifunctional seeder, including sowing cart (1), fertilizing box (2), Seeding box (3), fertilising leg (10) and receipts
Put chamber (15), it is characterised in that: the side on described sowing cart (1) top is equipped with fertilizing box (2), broadcasting below fertilizing box (2)
Fertilising siphunculus (9) is fixed with inside kind cart (1), and the top of fertilising siphunculus (9) is connected with the bottom end of fertilizing box (2), institute
The outer wall for stating fertilising siphunculus (9) bottom end is equipped with fertilising leg (10), is fixed with coverer on the outer wall of leg (10) side of applying fertilizer
(11), sowing cart (1) top of fertilizing box (2) side is fixed with Seeding box (3), the sowing immediately below Seeding box (3)
Defeated kind of siphunculus (13) is fixed with inside cart (1), be all equipped on the defeated kind of siphunculus (13) and the lateral wall of fertilising siphunculus (9) etc.
The screw thread deep gouge (17) of spacing, the outer wall of defeated kind of siphunculus (13) bottom end are equipped with U-shaped sowing pipe (16), U-shaped sowing pipe
(16) center position of bottom is equipped with sowing rotary drum (7), and sowing rotary drum (7) manages (16) with U-shaped sowing and is connected, described to broadcast
The side wall of kind roller (7) is equipped with six groups of planting foots (8), and the angle between adjacent planting foot (8) is 60 degree, the sowing
It is hinged with arc feed mechanism for seed (20) on the outer wall of foot (8) side, and one end of arc feed mechanism for seed (20) extends to planting foot (8)
Inside, the arc feed mechanism for seed (20) is equipped with pressure spring (21) far from one end of planting foot (8) lateral wall, and pressure spring (21) is separate
One end of arc feed mechanism for seed (20) inner sidewall is fixedly connected with the lateral wall of planting foot (8), and the arc feed mechanism for seed (20) is located at
The internal one end of planting foot (8) is equipped with reset spring (22), and the one end of reset spring (22) far from arc feed mechanism for seed (20)
It is fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of planting foot (8), is equipped with inside the planting foot (8) below the reset spring (22) and lacks material induction
Device (23), the sowing rotary drum (7) are fixed with adjusting sliding sash on sowing cart (1) outer wall far from fertilising siphunculus (9) side
(4), the inside for adjusting sliding sash (4) is equipped with plough (6), and location hole is all equipped on the two sidewalls on plough (6) top
(14), operation panel (12), operation panel are fixed on the side wall of sowing cart (1) far from adjusting sliding sash (4) one end
(12) one end of lateral wall is equipped with attention device (19), and the operation panel (12) is fixed far from the inside of attention device (19) side
Have single-chip microcontroller (24), and the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller (24) and the output end electric connection for lacking material inductor (23), single-chip microcontroller (24)
Output end and attention device (19) input terminal be electrically connected.
2. a kind of novel and multifunctional seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: adjusting sliding sash (4) two sides
Outer wall be equipped with equidistant fixing bolt (5), and fixing bolt (5) and location hole (14) cooperate.
3. a kind of novel and multifunctional seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the U-shaped sowing pipe (16) with
The surface of fertilising leg (10) is equipped with locking stud (18) at equal intervals, and locks stud (18) and screw thread deep gouge (17) phase interworking
It closes.
4. a kind of novel and multifunctional seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the axis of the plough (6)
Line, the central axes of sowing rotary drum (7), the central axes of fertilising leg (10) and the central axes of coverer (11) are located at same straight line
On.
5. a kind of novel and multifunctional seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: below the Seeding box (3)
It sows cart (1) bottom end and is equipped with folding and unfolding chamber (15), and the distance of folding and unfolding chamber (15) to sowing rotary drum (7) is greater than planting foot (8)
Maximum length.
6. a kind of novel and multifunctional seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plough (6), planting foot
(8), it applies fertilizer leg (10), the place height of coverer (11) minimum point is all lower than the place height for sowing cart (1) minimum point.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820633640.XU CN208242186U (en) | 2018-04-29 | 2018-04-29 | A kind of novel and multifunctional seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820633640.XU CN208242186U (en) | 2018-04-29 | 2018-04-29 | A kind of novel and multifunctional seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208242186U true CN208242186U (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64635517
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820633640.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208242186U (en) | 2018-04-29 | 2018-04-29 | A kind of novel and multifunctional seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208242186U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112056052A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-11 | 西安蔚蓝远航信息科技有限公司 | Multifunctional corn cultivation rake device convenient to maintain |
-
2018
- 2018-04-29 CN CN201820633640.XU patent/CN208242186U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112056052A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-11 | 西安蔚蓝远航信息科技有限公司 | Multifunctional corn cultivation rake device convenient to maintain |
| CN112056052B (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2022-11-01 | 西安蔚蓝远航信息科技有限公司 | Multifunctional corn cultivation rake device convenient to maintain |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181218 Termination date: 20190429 |