CN208238471U - A kind of energy conservation medicinal material drying device - Google Patents
A kind of energy conservation medicinal material drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208238471U CN208238471U CN201820671960.4U CN201820671960U CN208238471U CN 208238471 U CN208238471 U CN 208238471U CN 201820671960 U CN201820671960 U CN 201820671960U CN 208238471 U CN208238471 U CN 208238471U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- drying
- medicinal material
- heat
- air supply
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Abstract
The utility model relates to processing of crude drugs apparatus fields, disclose a kind of energy saving medicinal material drying device.The device includes bracket, roller and motor on bracket, the outer wall of the roller is equipped with electromagnetic coil and electromagnetic heater, the electromagnetic coil is connect with electromagnetic heater, the inside fixing sleeve of the roller is equipped with drying cylinder, air supply tube is equipped with inside the drying cylinder, heat-dissipating pipe is equipped between the drying cylinder and roller, the outside of the roller is equipped with air-heater and quick lime drying box, the right end of the air supply tube is connected to air-heater, the left end of air supply tube is connected with the left end of heat-dissipating pipe, the right end of the heat-dissipating pipe leads to the outside of roller and is connected with quick lime drying box, the quick lime drying box is connected with the right end of air supply tube.The utility model drying device carries out rolling heat drying to medicinal material, greatly improves being heated evenly property of medicinal material, energy saving, reduces production cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to processing of crude drugs apparatus fields, more particularly, to a kind of energy saving medicinal material drying device.
Background technique
In the processing of medicinal material, it is usually directed to the cooking aging and dry processing to medicinal material, dry processing is usually in drying
It is completed in case.Existing drying box generally comprises the cabinet with chamber door, in cabinet be equipped with place medicinal material plate, hot wind by
Air inlet enters in cabinet, dries to the medicinal material on plate, and case is discharged via exhaust outlet in the moist hot gas obtained after drying
Except body, so persistently reach certain degree of drying.It is dry that China Patent Publication No. CN106369950 discloses a kind of Chinese medicine
Dry device, the drying device include drying box and blower, and antiseepage top is equipped in drying box, drying plate is equipped in drying box, described
Drying plate is equipped with supporting block, and the drying box is equipped with feed inlet, and the feed inlet is equipped with sealing plate, and the drying box is equipped with air
Heating box and drying box are air-dried box connection blower.Although the invention drying box can play desiccation to medicinal material,
Medicinal material uneven heating in the drying process, causes medicinal material drying degree different, the quality after influencing medicinal material patent medicine.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is that degree of drying is different to ask in order to overcome uneven heating during prior art medicinal material drying
Topic, provide it is a kind of being capable of medicinal material drying device to medicinal material evenly drying.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses following technical scheme: a kind of energy conservation medicinal material drying device, including
The outer wall of bracket, roller and motor on bracket, the roller is equipped with electromagnetic coil and electromagnetic heater, the electromagnetism
Coil is connect with electromagnetic heater, and the inside fixing sleeve of the roller is equipped with drying cylinder, and the side wall of the drying cylinder is equipped with logical
Stomata, is equipped with air supply tube inside the drying cylinder, the air supply tube along drying cylinder central axis direction coiled coil, it is described to send
The tube wall of air hose is equipped with ventilation hole, and heat-dissipating pipe is equipped between the drying cylinder and roller, and the heat-dissipating pipe is in around drying cylinder
Coiled coil shape, the outside of the roller are equipped with air-heater and quick lime drying box, and the right end and air-heater of the air supply tube connect
Logical, the left end of air supply tube is connected with the left end of heat-dissipating pipe, and the right end of the heat-dissipating pipe leads to the outside of roller and and quick lime
Drying box is connected, and the quick lime drying box is connected with the right end of air supply tube, is installed with driving wheel on the left of the roller,
The bracket is equipped with driving wheel, and the driving wheel, which is connected to the motor, to be connect, and passes through belt structure between the driving wheel and driving wheel
At transmission connection, the central axis direction at the roller both ends is respectively provided with a fixing axle, and the roller and fixing axle, which are constituted, to be rotated
Connection, the fixing axle are fixedly arranged on bracket.
The utility model realizes the drying to medicinal material by electromagnetic heating, and electric energy can be fully converted into heat by electromagnetic heating
Can, it is energy saving substantially without heat loss；In addition electromagnetic heating efficiency is higher, can be rapidly achieved and medicinal material is dried
The preset temperature of processing；In drying device use process, inner wall of rotary drum generates heat, and heat enters drying cylinder by venthole
In, medicinal material to be dried is placed in inside drying cylinder, the rotation of drying cylinder is driven by the rotation of roller, drying cylinder rotates energy
It enough stirs the medicinal material being located inside drying cylinder, to achieve the effect that medicinal material evenly drying, improves the quality of drug；In addition,
The phenomenon that benefit that drying cylinder is arranged is the inner wall of rotary drum for avoiding medicinal material contact higher temperature, and medicinal material is avoided to burn, influences
The quality of drug；The medicinal material at drying cylinder center wants poor relative to the medicinal material heating degree near drying cylinder inner wall, the utility model
Hot wind is led in air supply tube by air-heater, hot wind reaches in drying cylinder by venthole, can be to the medicine at drying cylinder center
Material is dried, and further increases the uniformity of medicinal material drying；In addition ventilation duct can take away what medicinal material drying generated in the process
Water vapour plays better drying effect to medicinal material drying, and air supply tube is designed as coiled coil shape and can increase air supply duct existing
Length in drying cylinder, it is as much as possible to take water vapour out of drying cylinder；Hot wind and vapor in air supply tube is with higher
Temperature is vented directly to outside air and wastes a large amount of heat, and the utility model is dissipated by being arranged between roller and drying cylinder
Heat pipe will continue to distribute heat, transfers heat in drying cylinder, improve heat in the hot wind and vapor importing heat-dissipating pipe in air supply tube
Utilization rate；Hot wind and vapor in heat-dissipating pipe reach quick lime drying box after leaving heat-dissipating pipe, after quick lime is contacted with water
It reacts and removes vapor, in addition quick lime is reacted with water can discharge heat, and then heat is by being recycled into drying cylinder
In, it realizes recycling for thermal energy, further increases the utilization rate of thermal energy, save the energy, reduce production cost.
Preferably, being equipped with the first filter on the venthole.
The effect of first filter plays barrier effect to medicinal material smalls, prevents medicinal material smalls from entering roller and drying cylinder
In interlayer.
Preferably, the ventilation hole is equipped with the second filter.
The effect of second filter plays barrier effect to medicinal material smalls, and preventing medicinal material smalls from entering causes to send in air supply tube
Air hose blocks, and influences the drying of medicinal material.
Preferably, the radius ratio of the roller and drying cylinder is 1:0.5 ~ 0.8.
Preferably, the drying cylinder inner wall is equipped with temperature sensor.
Therefore, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: electric energy can be fully converted into thermal energy by (1) electromagnetic heating,
Substantially there is no heat loss, it is energy saving；(2) rolling heat drying is carried out to medicinal material, greatly improves being heated evenly property of medicinal material,
Improve the quality of drug；(3) medicinal material at drying cylinder center is dried in the hot wind overflowed in air supply tube, further increases medicinal material
Heated uniformity；(4) hot wind of air-heater blowout can recycle in drying device, increase the utilization rate of thermal energy, reach section
The purpose of cost can be reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model air supply tube is connect with drying cylinder.
Appended drawing reference
Bracket 1, roller 2, motor 3, electromagnetic coil 21, electromagnetic heater 22, drying cylinder 23, venthole 231, air supply tube
232, ventilation hole 233, heat-dissipating pipe 4, air-heater 26, quick lime drying box 27, driving wheel 24, driving wheel 11, fixing axle 25, first
Filter 234, the second filter 235, temperature sensor 236.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is described further.
Embodiment 1
If Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the utility model, a kind of energy conservation medicinal material drying device, including bracket 1, be set to
The outer wall of roller 2 and motor 3 on bracket, the roller is equipped with electromagnetic coil 21 and electromagnetic heater 22, and electromagnetic coil twines
It is wound on the outer wall of roller, the electromagnetic coil is connect with electromagnetic heater, and the inside fixing sleeve of the roller is equipped with drying cylinder
23, the axle center of roller and drying cylinder is overlapped, and the radius ratio of roller and drying cylinder is 1:0.5 ~ 0.8, and the drying cylinder inner wall is equipped with
Temperature sensor 236, the side wall of the drying cylinder are equipped with venthole 231, and the venthole is equipped with the first filter 234, Fig. 2
It is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model air supply tube is connect with drying cylinder, air supply tube 232 is equipped with inside the drying cylinder, it is described to send
Along the central axis direction coiled coil of drying cylinder, the tube wall of the air supply tube is equipped with ventilation hole 233, sets on ventilation hole air hose
There is the second filter 235, heat-dissipating pipe 4 is equipped between the drying cylinder and roller, the heat-dissipating pipe is helically coiled around drying cylinder
The outside of shape, the roller is equipped with air-heater 26 and quick lime drying box 27, and the right end of the air supply tube is connected to air-heater, send
The left end of air hose is connected with the left end of heat-dissipating pipe, the right end of the heat-dissipating pipe lead to the outside of roller and with quick lime drying box
It is connected, the quick lime drying box is connected with the right end of air supply tube, and driving wheel 24 is installed on the left of the roller, described
Bracket is equipped with driving wheel 11, and the driving wheel, which is connected to the motor, to be connect, and is made up of between the driving wheel and driving wheel belt
Transmission connection, the central axis direction at the roller both ends are respectively provided with a fixing axle 25, and the roller and fixing axle, which are constituted, to be rotated
Connection, the fixing axle are fixedly arranged on bracket.
Medicinal material to be dried in use, is first put into drying cylinder, then starts by the utility model drying device
Drying device, roller drive drying cylinder rotation, roll so that the medicinal material in drying cylinder be made to overturn, to make medicinal material in drying process
In be heated evenly, then open air-heater, the hot wind that air-heater generates leads in air supply tube, then goes out from the ventilation hole of air supply tube
Come, the medicinal material at drying cylinder center is dried, keeps the temperature near drying cylinder center and drying cylinder inner wall close, further make
Medicinal material is heated evenly；In addition ventilation duct can take away the water vapour generated during medicinal material drying, play more preferably to medicinal material drying
Drying effect, air supply tube, which is designed as coiled coil shape, can increase length of the air supply duct in drying cylinder, as much as possible
Take water vapour out of drying cylinder；Hot wind and vapor temperature with higher in air supply tube is vented directly to outside air wave
Take a large amount of heat, the utility model between roller and drying cylinder by being arranged heat-dissipating pipe, by the hot wind and water in air supply tube
Steam, which imports in heat-dissipating pipe, to be continued to distribute heat, is transferred heat in drying cylinder, is improved the utilization rate of heat；Hot wind in heat-dissipating pipe and
Vapor reaches quick lime drying box after leaving heat-dissipating pipe, and quick lime reacts after contacting with water removes vapor, in addition gives birth to
Lime is reacted with water can discharge heat, and then heat realizes recycling for thermal energy, into one by being recycled into drying cylinder
Step improves the utilization rate of thermal energy, saves the energy, reduces production cost.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees in any form to the utility model
Limitation be not intended to limit the utility model although the utility model has been disclosed with preferred embodiment as above, it is any ripe
Professional and technical personnel is known, is not being departed within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, when in the technology using the disclosure above
Hold the equivalent embodiment made a little change or be modified to equivalent variations, but all without departing from technical solutions of the utility model
Hold, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention, still
It is within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of energy conservation medicinal material drying device, which is characterized in that roller (2) and motor including bracket (1), on bracket
(3), the outer wall of the roller is equipped with electromagnetic coil (21) and electromagnetic heater (22), the electromagnetic coil and electromagnetic heater
The inside fixing sleeve of connection, the roller is equipped with drying cylinder (23), and the side wall of the drying cylinder is equipped with venthole (231), institute
It states and is equipped with air supply tube (232) inside drying cylinder, central axis direction coiled coil of the air supply tube along drying cylinder, the air-supply
The tube wall of pipe is equipped with ventilation hole (233), is equipped with heat-dissipating pipe (4) between the drying cylinder and roller, and the heat-dissipating pipe is around dry
Helically coil-shape, the outside of the roller are equipped with air-heater (26) and quick lime drying box (27) to dry cylinder, the air supply tube
Right end is connected to air-heater, and the left end of air supply tube is connected with the left end of heat-dissipating pipe, and the right end of the heat-dissipating pipe leads to roller
Outside is simultaneously connected with quick lime drying box, and the quick lime drying box is connected with the right end of air supply tube, a left side for the roller
Side is installed with driving wheel (24), and the bracket is equipped with driving wheel (11), and the driving wheel, which is connected to the motor, to be connect, the driving wheel
It is made up of and is sequentially connected belt between driving wheel, the central axis direction at the roller both ends is respectively provided with a fixing axle
(25), the roller and fixing axle, which are constituted, is rotatablely connected, and the fixing axle is fixedly arranged on bracket.
2. a kind of energy saving medicinal material drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the venthole is equipped with first
Filter (234).
3. a kind of energy saving medicinal material drying device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the ventilation hole is equipped with
Second filter (235).
4. a kind of energy saving medicinal material drying device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the roller and drying cylinder
Radius ratio be 1:0.5 ~ 0.8.
5. a kind of energy saving medicinal material drying device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the drying cylinder inner wall is set
There are temperature sensor (236).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820671960.4U CN208238471U (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of energy conservation medicinal material drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820671960.4U CN208238471U (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of energy conservation medicinal material drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208238471U true CN208238471U (en) | 2018-12-14 |
Family
ID=64582343
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820671960.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208238471U (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of energy conservation medicinal material drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208238471U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110155632A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-23 | 常州永佳干燥科技有限公司 | A kind of spiral dry conveyer and control method based on circulation conveying temperature and humidity control |
| CN112524933A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-03-19 | 武汉恩禾农业科技有限责任公司 | Efficient seed dryer and drying method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-05-07 CN CN201820671960.4U patent/CN208238471U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110155632A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-23 | 常州永佳干燥科技有限公司 | A kind of spiral dry conveyer and control method based on circulation conveying temperature and humidity control |
| CN112524933A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-03-19 | 武汉恩禾农业科技有限责任公司 | Efficient seed dryer and drying method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181214 Termination date: 20190507 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |