CN208232379U - Plant seed press apparatus based on centrifugation rotation - Google Patents
Plant seed press apparatus based on centrifugation rotation Download PDFInfo
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- CN208232379U CN208232379U CN201820626654.9U CN201820626654U CN208232379U CN 208232379 U CN208232379 U CN 208232379U CN 201820626654 U CN201820626654 U CN 201820626654U CN 208232379 U CN208232379 U CN 208232379U
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- food tray
- vegetable oil
- oil storage
- tray ontology
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the plant seed press apparatus based on centrifugation rotation, including food tray ontology, extrusion parts, top oil duct, vegetable oil storage device, oil cake separation layer, driving device, the food tray ontology is cylindrical cavity structure, upper level filter component and lower layer's filter element are from top to bottom disposed in the food tray ontology, food tray ontology is from top to bottom divided into three spaces by the upper level filter component and lower layer's filter element, is followed successively by upper space, middle space and lower layer space；The oil cake separation layer is arranged in food tray ontology, and the oil cake separation layer is rounded cylindrical structure, and food tray ontology is divided into two spaces outside by central axial, is followed successively by inner space and exterior space by rounded cylindrical structure.The utility model can carry out squeezing repeatedly to a batch of raw material or oil cake, improve oil yield, reduce the waste of grease；The utility model structure is simple, is easy maintenance, and low cost reduces costs expenditure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to plant oil extract fields, and in particular to the plant seed press apparatus based on centrifugation rotation.
Background technique
Oil crops are to contain significant quantities of fat in seed, are edible or make industry, medical material etc. for extracting grease
A kind of crop.Mainly there are soybean, peanut, rape, sesame, castor-oil plant, sunflower, perillaseed, cyperue esculentus etc..Wherein seed oil content
Substantially up to 20-60%.Fibre crops, such as cotton, flax, also contain a large amount of oils in hemp seed, it is oil prodution industry
Important source material.There are coconut, oil tea, oil palm, walnut etc. in perennial traditional oil tree.It extracts oil in remaining oil meal containing big
The protein of amount and other nutriments, both can be used to produce non-staple food and good concentrated feed and fertilizer.Oil crops mention
Grease therein is taken to can be chemically and physically, chemical mode will use many chemical addition agents, and oils is caused to be received
To certain pollution, but use the oil pump capacity of chemical mode higher, and squeezing is traditional method for extracting grease, squeezing
Grease is hygienic, natural pollution-free, but has the disadvantage that the oil content in oil cake is higher, oil yield is lower.It uses in the prior art
The oil yield of squeezing is high not enough, and the remaining oil mass in oil cake is more.
Utility model content
The utility model is in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, and it is an object of the present invention to provide the plant seed squeezing based on centrifugation rotation
Equipment.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Based on the plant seed press apparatus of centrifugation rotation, including food tray ontology, extrusion parts, top oil duct, vegetable oil
Storage device, oil cake separation layer, driving device, the food tray ontology are cylindrical cavity structure, in the food tray ontology by up to
Under be disposed with upper level filter component and lower layer's filter element, the upper level filter component and lower layer's filter element are by food tray sheet
Body is from top to bottom divided into three spaces, is followed successively by upper space, middle space and lower layer space；The oil cake separation layer setting exists
In food tray ontology, the oil cake separation layer is rounded cylindrical structure, and rounded cylindrical structure is by food tray ontology by central axial outer point
At two spaces, it is followed successively by inner space and exterior space；The extrusion parts has multiple, is evenly distributed on the upper of food tray ontology
In the exterior space of sheaf space；The vegetable oil storage device is arranged in the lower layer space of food tray ontology, and the vegetable oil is deposited
The upper end of storage device passes through lower layer space and connect with the downside of lower layer filter element；The vegetable oil storage device includes vegetable oil
Storage chamber, the first filter chamber, the second filter chamber, the vegetable oil storage chamber, the first filter chamber, the second filter chamber are cylindrical cavity
Body, the vegetable oil storage chamber are connect with lower layer's filter element, and first filter chamber is centered around on the outside of vegetable oil storage chamber, institute
It states the second filter chamber to be centered around on the outside of the first filter chamber, the second filter chamber bottom is provided with oil outlet；The driving device with
The connection of vegetable oil storage device, the driving device is for driving vegetable oil storage device to rotate.
Have much for the squeezing extraction of vegetable oil in the prior art, then vegetable seeds squeeze grease and oil
Cake separates, and oil mass remaining in oil cake is smaller, and oil yield is then higher.Traditional press apparatus is complicated, cumbersome, is not easy to tie up
Shield, while oil yield is also inadequate, causes many wastings of resources.The food tray ontology of cylindrical cavity is arranged in the utility model, in oil
Extrusion parts is set in disk ontology, and extrusion parts in the prior art mostly uses roller, and more only with one group of roller or setting
Group roller repeatedly squeezes same a collection of raw material, achievees the purpose that improve oil yield；The utility model also uses multiple groups extruding
Component, but same a collection of raw material is not squeezed repeatedly, multiple groups extrusion parts separately works, to respective received raw material
It is squeezed；The grease of different quality can be distinguished in this way because the oil of raw material institute output being squeezed for the first time be it is best,
Not excessive raw material residue, and pass through the oil cake that squeezing is formed for the first time obtained using second squeezing it is secondary
The quality of oil is high-quality apparently without primary oil；Therefore, the principle of the squeezing grease of the utility model is, to all raw material
It is disposably squeezed, obtains primary oil and an oil cake, then second of squeezing is carried out to an oil cake and obtains second level oil and two
Secondary oil cake, and so on.Oil cake after squeezing is difficult to extrude oil again between original extrusion parts, therefore squeezes
Setting adjustment device is used to adjust the gap in extrusion parts in component, can increase oil yield after reducing gap.By squeezing
After the squeezing of component, grease can be dropped on upper level filter component, and top oil duct, top oil duct are provided on upper level filter component
Grease can be assisted to flow into vegetable oil storage device or penetrate on lower layer's filter element, upper level filter component has in upside
Oil cake exists, therefore upside filter element carries out further mistake to grease for filtering biggish oil cake slag, lower layer's filter element
It filters off except the lesser impurity in grease；Grease is through the vegetable oil into vegetable oil storage device rear in lower layer's filter element
Storage chamber；Vegetable oil storage device can under the drive of the drive in center axis rotation, vegetable oil storage chamber oil
Since rotation and centrifugal force store cavity wall through vegetable oil and enter first filter, the grease in first filter is also being centrifuged rouge
Enter the second filter chamber under the action of power, can be released by oil outlet in the second filter chamber, in order to improve vegetable oil storage
Stability of the device in rotation can be connected between vegetable oil storage device and food tray ontology using guide rail.This is practical new
Type can carry out squeezing repeatedly to a batch of raw material or oil cake, improve oil yield, reduce the waste of grease；This
Utility model structure is simple, is easy maintenance, and low cost reduces costs expenditure；The utility model by upper level filter component, under
Layer filter element, vegetable oil storage chamber, four layers of the first filter chamber filtering, can greatly reduce the impurity in grease, and existing
Can have much for the material of grease filtrating in technology, such as the material of the equivalent effects such as medium (filter cloth) with pore
Material.
Further, extrusion parts includes two rollers, and two rollers are arranged in parallel, do not contact between two rollers.Roller is common
Pressing device, on the one hand reduce cost, on the other hand can also reduce the maintenance difficulty and maintenance cost of the utility model.
Further, the inwardly directed space in one end of roller, the other end are outwardly directed；The height of the one end in the inwardly directed space of roller
The height of degree one end outwardly directed lower than roller.Making roller, internally space tilts, and the grease squeezed out can be under the effect of gravity
One end cunning low to roller is gone, and the fuel-displaced time is shortened.
Further, the surface of roller is provided with uniform groove, and the direction of central axes in direction and roller of groove is consistent.Table
Face does not have reeded roller oil when squeezing to be extruded in oil cake, and groove is relatively fine, and grease will be sucked into rapidly cunning in groove
Roller out, the feelings that amount of grease absorption is gone back again after maximum through excess pressure after being just forced out oil without oil cake
Condition.
Further, driving device includes base station, driven shaft, belt, driving shaft, motor, the upper end of the driven shaft with
The bottom of vegetable oil storage device connects, and the lower end of the driven shaft is connect with base station, and the base station is placed on the ground, described
One end of driving shaft connects motor, and the driven shaft is connected with driving shaft by belt.
Using motor, belt, driven shaft and driving shaft can by simple and regular by the way of realize vegetable oil storage device
Rotation, do not need additional again with special rotating device, rotate vegetable oil storage device as long as the utility model is able to achieve
Driving device be ok, and motor this kind is advantage of lower cost；Meanwhile the rotation of motor can generate very big vibration
It is dynamic, it is biggish to vibrate the rotary motion for being unfavorable for screening part, the larger pressure that will cause connecting component (driven shaft) is vibrated, and
The motor of small vibration it is expensive, using belt transmission can reduce vegetable oil storage device vibration degree, improve plant
The stability of oily storage device rotation.
Further, upper level filter component is funnel-form, and lower layer's filter element is funnel-form.Upper level filter component and
Lower layer's filter element is the passage speed that funnel-form can accelerate grease, accelerates Extraction rate.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and benefits: the utility model can be to same
A batch of raw material or oil cake carry out squeezing repeatedly, improve oil yield, reduce the waste of grease；The utility model knot
Structure is simple, is easy maintenance, and low cost reduces costs expenditure.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide to further understand the utility model embodiment, constitutes the one of the application
Part does not constitute the restriction to the utility model embodiment.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model overlooking structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the utility model side structure schematic view；
Fig. 3 is the surface texture schematic diagram of the utility model roller.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing:
1- food tray ontology, 2- extrusion parts, oil duct at the top of 3-, 4- vegetable oil storage device, 5- oil cake separation layer, on 11-
Layer filter element, 12- lower layer filter element, 41- vegetable oil storage chamber, the first filter chamber of 42-, the second filter chamber of 43-, 44- go out
Hydraulic fluid port, 71- base station, 72- driven shaft, 73- belt, 74- driving shaft, 75- motor, 21- groove.
Specific embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage is more clearly understood, below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing,
The utility model is described in further detail, and the exemplary embodiment and its explanation of the utility model are only used for explaining this
Utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the plant seed press apparatus based on centrifugation rotation, including food tray ontology 1, extrusion parts
2, top oil duct 3, vegetable oil storage device 4, oil cake separation layer 5, driving device, the food tray ontology 1 are cylindrical cavity structure,
Upper level filter component 11 and lower layer's filter element 12, the upper level filter are from top to bottom disposed in the food tray ontology 1
Food tray ontology 1 is from top to bottom divided into three spaces by component 11 and lower layer's filter element 12, is followed successively by upper space, middle space
And lower layer space；The oil cake separation layer 5 is arranged in food tray ontology 1, and the oil cake separation layer 5 is rounded cylindrical structure, circle
Food tray ontology 1 is divided into two spaces outside by central axial by shape tubular structure, is followed successively by inner space and exterior space；It is described to squeeze
Splenium part 2 has multiple, is evenly distributed in the exterior space of the upper space of food tray ontology 1；The vegetable oil storage device 4 is set
It sets in the lower layer space of food tray ontology 1, the upper end of the vegetable oil storage device 4 passes through lower layer space and lower layer's filter element
12 downside connection；The vegetable oil storage device includes vegetable oil storage chamber 41, the first filter chamber 42, the second filter chamber 43,
The vegetable oil storage chamber 41, the first filter chamber 42, the second filter chamber 43 are cylindrical cavity, the vegetable oil storage chamber 41 with
Lower layer's filter element 12 connects, and first filter chamber 42 is centered around 41 outside of vegetable oil storage chamber, second filter chamber 43
It is centered around 42 outside of the first filter chamber, 43 bottom of the second filter chamber is provided with oil outlet 44；The driving device and vegetable oil
Storage device 4 connects, and the driving device is for driving vegetable oil storage device 4 to rotate.
Extrusion parts 2 includes two rollers, and two rollers are arranged in parallel, do not contact between two rollers.
The inwardly directed space in one end of roller, the other end are outwardly directed；The height of the one end in the inwardly directed space of roller is lower than roller
The height of outwardly directed one end.
The surface of roller is provided with uniform groove 21, and the direction of central axes in direction and roller of groove 21 is consistent.
Driving device includes base station 71, driven shaft 72, belt 73, driving shaft 74, motor 75, the upper end of the driven shaft 72
It is connect with the bottom of vegetable oil storage device 4, the lower end of the driven shaft 72 is connect with base station 71, and the base station 71 is placed on ground
On face, one end of the driving shaft 74 connects motor 75, the driven shaft 72 and driving shaft 74 and is connected by belt 73.
Upper level filter component 11 is funnel-form, and lower layer's filter element 12 is funnel-form.
Above-described specific embodiment, to the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effects carried out into
One step is described in detail, it should be understood that being not used to limit the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the present utility model
Determine the protection scope of the utility model, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification for being made equally is replaced
It changes, improve, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (6)
1. based on centrifugation rotation plant seed press apparatus, which is characterized in that including food tray ontology (1), extrusion parts (2),
Top oil duct (3), vegetable oil storage device (4), oil cake separation layer (5), driving device, the food tray ontology (1) are cylindrical cavity
Body structure is from top to bottom disposed with upper level filter component (11) and lower layer's filter element (12) in the food tray ontology (1),
Food tray ontology (1) is from top to bottom divided into three spaces by the upper level filter component (11) and lower layer's filter element (12), successively
For upper space, middle space and lower layer space；The oil cake separation layer (5) setting in food tray ontology (1), the oil cake every
Absciss layer (5) is rounded cylindrical structure, and food tray ontology (1) is divided into two spaces outside by central axial by rounded cylindrical structure, successively
For inner space and exterior space；The extrusion parts (2) has multiple, is evenly distributed on the upper space of food tray ontology (1)
In exterior space；The vegetable oil storage device (4) is arranged in the lower layer space of food tray ontology (1), the vegetable oil storage
The upper end of device (4) passes through lower layer space and connect with the downside of lower layer's filter element (12)；The vegetable oil storage device includes
Vegetable oil storage chamber (41), the first filter chamber (42), the second filter chamber (43), the vegetable oil storage chamber (41), the first filtering
Chamber (42), the second filter chamber (43) are cylindrical cavity, and the vegetable oil storage chamber (41) connect with lower layer's filter element (12),
First filter chamber (42) is centered around on the outside of vegetable oil storage chamber (41), and second filter chamber (43) is centered around the first filtering
On the outside of chamber (42), the second filter chamber (43) bottom is provided with oil outlet (44)；The driving device and vegetable oil storage device
(4) it connects, the driving device is for driving vegetable oil storage device (4) to rotate.
2. the plant seed press apparatus according to claim 1 based on centrifugation rotation, which is characterized in that the press section
Part (2) includes two rollers, and two rollers are arranged in parallel, do not contact between two rollers.
3. the plant seed press apparatus according to claim 2 based on centrifugation rotation, which is characterized in that one end of roller refers to
Internally space, the other end are outwardly directed；The height of the height of the one end in the inwardly directed space of roller one end outwardly directed lower than roller
Degree.
4. the plant seed press apparatus according to claim 2 based on centrifugation rotation, which is characterized in that the surface of roller is set
It is equipped with uniform groove (21), the direction of groove (21) is consistent with the direction of the central axes of roller.
5. the plant seed press apparatus according to claim 1 based on centrifugation rotation, which is characterized in that the driving dress
Set including base station (71), driven shaft (72), belt (73), driving shaft (74), motor (75), the upper end of the driven shaft (72) with
The bottom of vegetable oil storage device (4) connects, and the lower end of the driven shaft (72) is connect with base station (71), and the base station (71) is put
It sets on the ground, one end of the driving shaft (74) connects motor (75), and the driven shaft (72) and driving shaft (74) pass through skin
Band (73) connects.
6. the plant seed press apparatus according to claim 1 based on centrifugation rotation, which is characterized in that the upper layer mistake
Filtering component (11) is funnel-form, and lower layer's filter element (12) is funnel-form.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820626654.9U CN208232379U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | Plant seed press apparatus based on centrifugation rotation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820626654.9U CN208232379U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | Plant seed press apparatus based on centrifugation rotation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208232379U true CN208232379U (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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ID=64581435
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820626654.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208232379U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | Plant seed press apparatus based on centrifugation rotation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208232379U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111546680A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-08-18 | 谭宇航 | Processing system and processing method for preparing rolling blank from soybean oil |
| CN113210067A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-08-06 | 江西诺泰生物科技有限公司 | Protein solid beverage juicing and separating device |
-
2018
- 2018-04-28 CN CN201820626654.9U patent/CN208232379U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111546680A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-08-18 | 谭宇航 | Processing system and processing method for preparing rolling blank from soybean oil |
| CN113210067A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-08-06 | 江西诺泰生物科技有限公司 | Protein solid beverage juicing and separating device |
| CN113210067B (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2022-06-10 | 江西诺泰生物科技有限公司 | Protein solid drink juicing and separating device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181214 Termination date: 20210428 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |