CN208227618U - Integrated soil improvement system - Google Patents
Integrated soil improvement system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208227618U CN208227618U CN201820630933.2U CN201820630933U CN208227618U CN 208227618 U CN208227618 U CN 208227618U CN 201820630933 U CN201820630933 U CN 201820630933U CN 208227618 U CN208227618 U CN 208227618U
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000281363 Amaurornis akool Species 0.000 description 4
- 229920000715 Mucilage Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003124 biologic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model provides integrated soil improvement system, including support system, shaking screen, crushing system, conveyer system of weighing, mixes and stirs system, controller；Support system uses frame detachable structure, and support system bottom is equipped with weight bearing tire, and support system is divided into multilayer from top to bottom, and top layer is herringbone, and shaking screen is symmetrically in tilted layout on the both sides of top layer；Shaking screen bottom is crushing system, and crushing system includes funnel；Crusher is fixed in funnel；The motorized adjustment gate valve of connection controller is provided with below funnel；Funnel aligned beneath weighing conveyer system, weighing conveyer system bottom are to mix and stir system；Mixing and stirring system includes configuration case, is equipped with medicine system, stirring system in configuration case；Controller setting is in configuration case edge；Have the beneficial effect that the utility model can realize assemble, be readily transported in time, mobility strong, be able to satisfy long range requirement, the whole process that the different proportion of various soil properties, soil screen, is crushed, is mixed and stirred work can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The soil improvement of the utility model category, recovery technique field, and in particular to integrated soil improvement system.
Background technique
Salt-soda soil is a type of salt aggregation, refers to that salinity contained by soil the inside influences the normal life of crop
Long, serious salt affected soil regional plant can hardly survive.It is not exclusively united according to UNESCO and food and agricultural organization
Meter, the area in whole world salt-soda soil are 9.5438 hundred million hectares, and wherein the saline and alkaline soil in China is distributed more widely, and beach saline land is China
Important salt-soda soil land type, existing more than 18,000 kilometers of coastline, distributing position is wider, soil, soil matrix type
Gap is big.
With the propulsion of urbanization process, more and more coastal area greenings need soil improvement, especially both sides of highway
The soil improvement of long range, Replacement Engineering.Salt-soda soil can be divided into light salt-soda soil, moderate saline-alkali soil and geavy salt during utilization
Alkali.
Currently, being directed to a plurality of types of salt-soda soils, the mode of improvement is more complicated, and one of reason is to contain in salt-soda soil
Multiple gravels not of uniform size need first to handle gravel, and the quality of salt-soda soil soil property is hard, and due to every piece it is saline and alkaline
The type on ground all may be different, and unification cannot be taken to be mixed and stirred, improved using a kind of drug.
Currently, the method in improvement salt-soda soil are as follows: one by one transported plurality of devices to working site, first by multiple transport vehicles
Gravel is screened by sorting machine, again by crusher by soil breaking after the completion of screening, then by staff to each block of cells
It tests, selects corresponding drug to be mixed and stirred for each block；It is mating cumbersome since each functions of the equipments are single, block
More, distance, so a large amount of human and material resources are wasted, and since equipment is more, it is especially not convenient for transportation, it was crossed what is mixed and stirred
Cheng Zhong, some equipment tool mobility is insufficient, brings inconvenience to long distance construction carrying, soil transport heavy workload, and cost is excessively high.
Therefore utility model is needed to go out a kind of integrated, easy to disassemble transport, have locomotivity, adapt to multiple types soil
The improvement of earth, a kind of intelligent device saved human and material resources, improve working efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides and a kind of integrates multi-functional integrated improved equipment, the equipment
With automatically selecting the proportion of relative medicine and drug according to different types of soil, disposably improve soil, be not required to
A kind of integration soil for wanting long-distance transportation soil, saving human and material resources, improving working efficiency, convenient transportation, good mechanical property
Earth improves system.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
Integrated soil improvement system, including support system, shaking screen, crushing system, weighing conveyer system, mix and stir and be
System, controller；
The support system plays the role of support, and the support system uses frame-type, detachable structure, using more
The mode that steel tube lapping is fixed with bolt facilitates disassembly, transport；
Wherein, in order to further facilitate fractionation, transport, the utility model is by the support at four angles of the support system
Leg is cut apart from centre, will be punched on the supporting leg with drilling machine, wherein the quantity in hole be it is multiple, with the company with drilling
Connect block and connect supporting leg described in two parts up and down, pass through the hole on the link block and supporting leg with bolt, with nut tighten into
Row is fixed；
Wherein, the support system uses steel structure frame detachable structure；
Wherein, the supporting leg bottom at four angles is equipped with two pairs of weight bearing tires, and the weight bearing tire after movement can lead to
Support plate is crossed to be fixed；The present apparatus can need tethered sliding at any time according to place, can also brake on the spot, steady reliable work
Make.
Wherein, the entire support system is equipped with multiple drillings；
The support system is divided into multilayer from top to bottom, and top layer is herringbone, the intermediate height of the top layer, and both sides are low；
Shaking screen is symmetrically in tilted layout on the both sides of the top layer, and two shaking screens and support system pass through bolt
Mode be fixedly connected；
Two layers of sieve is provided in the shaking screen, two layers of sieve is oblique, has one between two layers of sieve
Fixed gap, two layers of sieve are stuck on the sieve wall of shaking screen by way of clamping, and two layers of sieve is divided into the first floor
Sieve and bottom screen, the first floor sieve select the large aperture 150mmX200mm sieve, primary filtration bulk sandstone, the bottom
Layer sieve selects aperture sieve in 80mmX100mm, again the secondary big sandstone of filtering.The sieve is detachable form, can
It is replaced according to soil type；Wherein, the downdip direction of two sieves is directed at gravel container.
The bottom screen bottom is crushing system, and the crushing system includes the funnel of two equilateral inverted trapezoidals, two
The funnel is stuck on two layers of support system of cross bar I by way of clamping, and is fixed by way of bolt；
The mesh of two bottom screens is respectively aligned to two funnels；Two are respectively and fixedly provided in each funnel side by side
The crusher of arrangement, the crusher include motor I, broken shaft, and the motor I drives broken shaft to rotate, on the broken shaft
Equipped with broken rake, wherein the quantity of the broken rake be it is multiple, the broken rake is arranged on broken shaft, two institutes
The broken rake for stating crusher is staggered；
Wherein, the broken shaft axis body uses Q345# steel, has sufficient mechanical strength；The broken rake material choosing
With C40# steel, have high rigidity, high wear resistance.The broken rake is according to equipment treating capacity, the adjacent two broken rake
Outermost end distance is not more than 150mm.Rake on two broken shafts intersects each other, and two broken shaft distances are not more than
80mm.The broken shaft, it can be achieved that the soil properties such as mucilage binding wet mud realization broken arch, crushing function, makes soil grain under high speed rotation
Diameter is crushed to 40mm or less.
Two side by side the funnel be respectively arranged below two motorized adjustment gate valves, the motorized adjustment gate valve is adjustable
The executing agency of switching value；The motorized adjustment gate valve connects controller；
Two weighing conveyer systems are respectively aligned to below two funnels, two weighing conveyer systems include electricity
Machine II, belt pulley, conveyer belt, support shaft, gravity sensor, the support shaft play the role of support, the branch to the present apparatus
Support axis is fixed on three layers of support system of cross bar II, wherein three layers of the cross bar is equipped with circular hole, and the support shaft is lateral
On circular hole on two cross bars II, the support shaft both ends are equipped with screw thread, are fixed the support shaft by bolt；Its
In, the quantity of the support shaft is 2；Wherein, the support shaft is equipped with gravity sensor；
Two motors II drive belt pulley respectively to drive conveyer belt to rotate to the direction among two conveyer belts；
Wherein, two gravity sensors are separately connected controller；The gravity sensor uploads weight to controller,
The switch state of the controller control motorized adjustment gate valve.Control principle are as follows: according to different soil property recovery scenarios, input in advance
Soil and drug quality match, and during the work time, control soil and drug by controlling the motorized adjustment gate valve switch amount
Accurate proportion, be greatly improved efficiency with specific mass.
The conveyer belt bottom is system of mixing and stirring, and the system of mixing and stirring includes configuration case, and the configuration case is fixed on bracket
On the cross bar III that four layers of system, wherein the configuration case is fixed by way of bracket and bolt；In the configuration case on to
Under be successively arranged two sets of medicine systems, stirring systems；The stirring system includes agitator tank, in blender fixed assets agitator tank,
Two conveyer belts are respectively aligned to two agitator tanks of its bottom；Blender, PH sensor, the PH are equipped in the agitator tank
Sensor connects controller；
Wherein, the blender includes bearing, and the bearing is equipped with multiple blades；The blade is tight by high-strength bolt
Be solidly connected, the blade installs nut side machining 10mm depth nut embedding groove, be easily installed and reduce clipping room away from.
Wherein, the bearing of the blender uses Q345# steel, guarantees axis body mechanical strength；
Wherein, the blade uses double helix blade, and material selection C40# steel has high rigidity, and wearability is strong.
Wherein, the bearing outside diameter of the blender is 300mm, and with entire outer diameter 600mm after the blade, the blade is thick
20mm, outer chord length 150mm are spent, the adjacent blade clipping room is engaged depth away from 150mm, space between the adjacent coils 150mm, double helix
130mm is engaged spacing 20mm.
Wherein, the medicine system includes liquid dosing tank, chemical feed pipe；The dosing tank is by way of bracket, bolt
It is fixed in configuration case, the top of agitator tank；
Wherein, multiple dosing columns are divided into the dosing tank, each dosing column bottom is respectively connected with chemical feed pipe, multiple
The chemical feed pipe is directed at agitator tank；
Wherein, the dosing tank adds the outer skeleton structure of carbon steel using PE plate, meets different agents requirement for anticorrosion,
Since the dosing tank is fixed by way of bracket, bolt, so it is provided simultaneously with detachability.Wherein, often
Solenoid valve is provided on a chemical feed pipe, the solenoid valve connects controller；The controller is passed according to PH in agitator tank
The numerical value that sensor uploads automatically controls the switch state of multiple solenoid valves；
Wherein, this described medicine system can realize that up to 4 kinds are wanted to add while medicament according to actual needs, and having can
Extend function.
Wherein, the controller setting is fixed on the carriage support in configuration case edge by way of bracket and bolt
On the cross bar III of four layers of system；
Wherein, the controller is PLC programming Control system, sets two kinds of materials by the controller and adds ratio,
Corresponding funnel material additive amount is adjusted, at any time by the motorized adjustment gate valve to realize the accurate proportion of different material.
Wherein, the present apparatus is additionally provided with corresponding distribution system, and distribution system is responsible for providing complete equipment power supply, each intermodule
Reserve the connector that reliable plug-in can lock.
The utility model has the advantages that
1. the utility model by shaking screen, crushing system, mix and stir system according to successive job order, successively set from top to bottom
It sets in support system, the present apparatus is enable disposably to improve soil, saved time, manpower and material resources, improved work
Make efficiency, avoids soil transport heavy workload, saved cost；Since support system uses frame-type, detachable structure, make
The present apparatus can be dismounted according to demand, facilitate transport, and greatly reduce construction transportation cost；
2. the present apparatus can need to draw at any time according to place since the present apparatus is equipped with two pairs of weight bearing tires in supporting leg bottom
It is mobile, the mobility of the present apparatus is increased, the present apparatus can also brake on the spot by support plate, steady reliable；
3. the utility model solves conventional soil improvement and mixing apparatus material mix ratio is difficult to the difficulty accurately controlled
Topic, according to different soil property recovery scenarios, input soil and drug quality are matched on the controller in advance, during the work time, are led to
It crosses controller control motorized adjustment gate valve and electromagnetic valve switch further controls the accurate proportion of soil and drug, effect is greatly improved
Rate realizes the function that various materials are accurately added with specific mass；
4. by the way of the utility model is worked at the same time using both sides, solving conventional soil improvement and being only applicable to a kind of soil
Improvement, the utility model supports two distinct types of soil to improve simultaneously, suitable for mucilage binding soil, sandstone soil, weeds
The different soils such as the equal more soil of cellulosics repair type；
5. the present apparatus can both guarantee passing through for bulk admant, soil breaking can also be made to diameter 5mm or less.By broken
Soil that is broken, mixing and stirring, improve is emitted into belt conveyer from the system bottom end of mixing and stirring, and backfills for soil.The utility model can
Effectively improve reclamation result.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the utility model integration soil improvement system schematic；
Fig. 2 is the utility model support system schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the utility model crusher structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is that the utility model is crushed rake structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the utility model blender structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is the utility model blade structure schematic diagram；
In figure:
1, support system 2, shaking screen 3, crushing system
4, weigh conveyer system 5, mix and stir system 6, controller
1-1, supporting leg 1-2, link block 7, weight bearing tire
1-3, top layer 2-1, sieve 2-1-1, first floor sieve
2-1-2, bottom screen 2-2, container 3-1, funnel
1-4, two layers of 1-4-1, I 3-2 of cross bar, crusher
3-3, I 3-4 of motor, broken shaft 3-5, broken rake
3-6, motorized adjustment gate valve 4-1, II 4-2 of motor, belt pulley
4-3, conveyer belt 4-4, support shaft 4-5, gravity sensor
1-5, three layers of 1-5-1, II 1-5-1-1 of cross bar, circular hole
5-1, configuration case 1-6, four layers of 1-6-1, cross bar III
5-1-1, medicine system 5-1-2, stirring system 5-1-2-1, agitator tank
5-1-2-1-1, PH sensor 5-1-2-1-2, blender 5-1-2-1-2-1, bearing
5-1-2-1-2-2, blade 5-1-1-1, dosing tank 5-1-1-2, chemical feed pipe
5-1-1-2-1, magnet valve
Specific embodiment
It is excellent to technology of the utility model in actual implementation below with reference to application of the utility model in real case
Clear, complete description that gesture carries out.Obviously, the case study on implementation of description is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, rather than
Whole case study on implementation.
The present embodiment integration soil improvement system, including support system 1, shaking screen 2, crushing system 3, weighing transmission system
System 4 mixes and stirs system 5, controller 6；
The support system 1 plays the role of support, and the support system 1 uses frame-type, detachable structure, using more
The mode that root steel tube lapping is fixed with bolt facilitates disassembly, transport；
Wherein, in order to further facilitate fractionation, transport, the utility model is by the branch at four angles of the support system 1
Support leg 1-1 is cut apart from centre, will be punched on the supporting leg 1-1 with drilling machine, wherein the quantity in hole be it is multiple, with having
Supporting leg 1-1 described in two parts above and below the link block 1-2 connection of drilling passes through the link block 1-2 and supporting leg 1-1 with bolt
On hole, tightened and be fixed with nut；
Wherein, the support system 1 uses steel structure frame detachable structure；
Wherein, the bottom the supporting leg 1-1 at four angles is equipped with two pairs of weight bearing tires 7, the weight bearing tire 7 after movement
It can be fixed by support plate；The present apparatus can need tethered sliding at any time according to place, can also brake on the spot, steady reliable
Work.
Wherein, the entire support system 1 is equipped with multiple drillings；
The support system 1 is divided into multilayer from top to bottom, and top layer 1-3 is herringbone, and the top layer 1-3's is intermediate high, and two
Side is low；
Shaking screen 2 is symmetrically in tilted layout on the both sides of the top layer 1-3, and two shaking screens 2 and support system 1 are logical
The mode for crossing bolt is fixedly connected；
It is provided with two layers of sieve 2-1 in the shaking screen 2, two layers of sieve 2-1 is oblique, two layers of sieve 2-
There is certain gap between 1, two layers of sieve 2-1 is stuck on the sieve wall of shaking screen 2 by way of clamping, described in two layers
Sieve 2-1 points select 150mmX200mm macropore for first floor sieve 2-1-1 and bottom screen 2-1-2, the first floor sieve 2-1-1
Diameter sieve 2-1, primary filtration bulk sandstone, the bottom screen 2-1-2 select aperture sieve 2-1 in 80mmX100mm, again
The secondary big sandstone of filtering.The sieve 2-1 is detachable form, can be replaced according to soil type；Wherein, two institutes
State the downdip direction alignment gravel container 2-2 of sieve 2-1.
The bottom the bottom screen 2-1-2 is crushing system 3, and the crushing system 3 includes the leakage of two equilateral inverted trapezoidals
Struggle against 3-1, and two funnel 3-1 are stuck on I 1-4-1 of cross bar of 1 two layers of 1-4 of support system by way of clamping, and are passed through
The mode of bolt is fixed；
The mesh of two bottom screen 2-1-2 is respectively aligned to two funnel 3-1；It is solid in each funnel 3-1
Surely having two the crusher 3-2, the crusher 3-2 being arranged side by side includes I 3-3 of motor, broken shaft 3-4, I 3-3 of motor
Broken shaft 3-4 rotation is driven, the broken shaft 3-4 is equipped with broken rake 3-5, wherein the quantity of the broken rake 3-5 is
Multiple, the broken rake 3-5 is arranged on broken shaft 3-4, and the broken rake 3-5 of two crusher 3-2 is staggered；
Wherein, the broken shaft 3-4 axis body uses Q345# steel, has sufficient mechanical strength；The broken rake 3-5
Material selection C40# steel, has high rigidity, high wear resistance.The broken rake 3-5 is according to equipment treating capacity, described in adjacent two
Broken rake 3-5 outermost end distance is not more than 150mm.Rake on two broken shaft 3-4 intersects each other, and two described broken
Broken axis 3-4 distance is not more than 80mm.The broken shaft 3-4 is under high speed rotation, it can be achieved that realizing to soil properties such as the wet mud of mucilage binding broken
Arch, crushing function, make soil particle diameter be crushed to 40mm or less.
Two side by side the funnel 3-1 be respectively arranged below two motorized adjustment gate valve 3-6, the motorized adjustment gate valve 3-
6 be the executing agency of adjustable switch amount；The motorized adjustment gate valve 3-6 connection controller 6；
Two weighing conveyer systems 4 are respectively aligned to below two funnel 3-1, two weighing conveyer systems 4 are
Including II 4-1 of motor, belt pulley 4-2, conveyer belt 4-3, support shaft 4-4, gravity sensor 4-5, the support shaft 4-4 is to this dress
It sets and plays the role of support, the support shaft 4-4 is fixed on II 1-5-1 of cross bar of 1 three layers of 1-5 of support system, wherein described
The cross bar of three layers of 1-5 is equipped with circular hole 1-5-1-1, the horizontal circular hole being upward through on two II 1-5-1 of cross bar of the support shaft 4-4
1-5-1-1, the both ends the support shaft 4-4 are equipped with screw thread, are fixed the support shaft 4-4 by bolt；Wherein, the support
The quantity of axis 4-4 is 2；Wherein, the support shaft 4-4 is equipped with gravity sensor 4-5；
Two II 4-1 of motor drive belt pulley 4-2 respectively to drive conveyer belt 4-3 into two conveyer belt 4-3
Between direction rotate；
Wherein, two gravity sensor 4-5 are separately connected controller 6；The gravity sensor 4-5 uploads weight and arrives
Controller 6, the controller 6 control the switch state of motorized adjustment gate valve 3-6.Control principle are as follows: according to different soil property reparations
Scheme, inputs soil in advance and drug quality matches, and during the work time, is switched by controlling the motorized adjustment gate valve 3-6
The accurate proportion of amount control soil and drug, is greatly improved efficiency and matches specific mass.
The bottom the conveyer belt 4-3 is system 5 of mixing and stirring, and the system 5 of mixing and stirring includes configuration case 5-1, the configuration case 5-1
It is fixed on III 1-6-1 of cross bar of 1 four layers of 1-6 of support system, wherein the configuration case 5-1 is by way of bracket and bolt
It is fixed；It is successively arranged two sets of medicine system 5-1-1, stirring system 5-1-2 from top to bottom in the configuration case 5-1；The stirring
System 5-1-2 includes agitator tank 5-1-2-1, in blender 5-1-2-1-2 fixed assets agitator tank 5-1-2-1, two transmission
Two agitator tank 5-1-2-1 of its bottom are respectively aligned to 4-3；Be equipped in the agitator tank 5-1-2-1 blender 5-1-2-1-2,
PH sensor 5-1-2-1-1, the PH sensor 5-1-2-1-1 connection controller 6；
Wherein, the blender 5-1-2-1-2 includes bearing 5-1-2-1-2-1, and the bearing 5-1-2-1-2-1 is equipped with
Multiple blade 5-1-2-1-2-2；The blade 5-1-2-1-2-2 is fastenedly connected by high-strength bolt, the blade 5-1-2-1-
2-2 install nut side machining 10mm depth nut embedding groove, be easily installed and reduce clipping room away from.
Wherein, the bearing 5-1-2-1-2-1 of the blender 5-1-2-1-2 uses Q345# steel, guarantees that axis body is mechanical strong
Degree；
Wherein, the blade 5-1-2-1-2-2 uses double helix blade 5-1-2-1-2-2, and material selection C40# steel has
High rigidity, wearability are strong.
Wherein, the bearing 5-1-2-1-2-1 outer diameter of the blender 5-1-2-1-2 is 300mm, matches the blade 5-1-2-
Entire outer diameter 600mm after 1-2-2, the blade 5-1-2-1-2-2 thickness 20mm, outer chord length 150mm, the adjacent blade 5-1-
2-1-2-2 clipping room is engaged depth 130mm away from 150mm, space between the adjacent coils 150mm, double helix, is engaged spacing 20mm.
Wherein, the medicine system 5-1-1 includes liquid dosing tank 5-1-1-1, chemical feed pipe 5-1-1-2；The dosing tank
5-1-1-1 is fixed in configuration case 5-1 by way of bracket, bolt, the top of agitator tank 5-1-2-1；
Wherein, multiple dosing columns are divided into the dosing tank 5-1-1-1, each dosing column bottom is respectively connected with dosing
Pipe 5-1-1-2, multiple chemical feed pipe 5-1-1-2 are directed at agitator tank 5-1-2-1；
Wherein, the dosing tank 5-1-1-1 adds the outer skeleton structure of carbon steel using PE plate, meets different agents requirement for anticorrosion,
Since the dosing tank 5-1-1-1 is fixed by way of bracket, bolt, so it is provided simultaneously with detachability.
Wherein, solenoid valve 5-1-1-2-1, the solenoid valve 5-1-1-2-1 connection control are provided on each chemical feed pipe 5-1-1-2
Device 6 processed；The controller 6 automatically controls multiple electricity according to the numerical value that PH sensor 5-1-2-1-1 in agitator tank 5-1-2-1 is uploaded
The switch state of magnet valve 5-1-1-2-1；
Wherein, this described medicine system 5-1-1 can realize that up to 4 kinds are wanted to add while medicament according to actual needs, and
Have extendable functions.
Wherein, the setting of controller 6 is fixed on the branch in configuration case 5-1 edge by way of bracket and bolt
On III 1-6-1 of cross bar of 1 four layers of 1-6 of frame system；
Wherein, the controller 6 is PLC programming Control system, sets two kinds of materials by the controller 6 and adds ratio
Example adjusts corresponding funnel 3-1 material additive amount, at any time by the motorized adjustment gate valve 3-6 to realize the accurate of different material
Proportion.
Wherein, the present apparatus is additionally provided with corresponding distribution system, and distribution system is responsible for providing complete equipment power supply, each intermodule
Reserve the connector that reliable plug-in can lock.
Embodiment 1:
Certain industry park, greening soil in road in park replaces, mixes and stirs, it is as follows to improve project application:
Certain industrial park is typical coastal area salt-soda soil, and conventional green tree planting wood is difficult to survive, required soil replacement amount pole
Greatly.Practical soil is hard Brown crake, and salt alkali content is high, need soil breaking partial size 10mm hereinafter, 1:4 content be mixed into it is organic
Matter, while two or more liquid bio improvement medicaments are added by a certain percentage.
According to conventional soil improved equipment, hard Brown crake viscosity first is high, is crushed partial size and is difficult to control, secondly with organic
Matter mixing is uneven, biological agent additive amount inaccuracy.
Soil is poured on the shaking screen 2 first, screens by level-one, just by the utility model soil improvement equipment
Step filtering bulk sandstone, carries out postsearch screening by the bottom screen 2-1-2, again the secondary big sandstone of filtering；Qualified
Soil is drained in the funnel 3-1 by the sieve 2-1, and the crusher 3-2 of the crushing system 3 drives high speed rotation in motor
Under to hard Brown crake broken arch and crushing.The weighing conveyer system 4 that weight sensor is included below the funnel 3-1, can be real-time
The electronic execution gate valve below funnel 3-1 is controlled according to gravity sensor 4-5 controller 6, electricity is controlled by the controller 6
Dynamic regulation gate valve 3-6 and solenoid valve 5-1-1-2-1 switch further controls the accurate proportion of soil and drug, to accurately control
The addition of native soil and organic matter matches.Wherein, the described of bottom mixes and stirs the distinctive spiral of system 5 and mixes and stirs blade 5-1-2-1-2-
2 can both guarantee passing through for ratchel, it is also ensured that the further broken and depth mix with drug of hard Brown crake.
The utility model by the shaking screen 2, crushing system 3, mix and stir system 5 according to successive job order, from top to bottom
It is successively set in the support system 1, the present apparatus is enable disposably to improve soil, saved time, manpower object
Power improves work efficiency, and avoids soil transport heavy workload, has saved cost；Since the support system 1 uses frame
Formula, detachable structure split the present apparatus can according to demand, facilitate transport, and greatly reduce construction transportation cost；
Due to the present apparatus the bottom the supporting leg 1-1 be equipped with two pairs of weight bearing tires 7, the present apparatus can according to place needs with
When tethered sliding, increase the mobility of the present apparatus, the present apparatus can also brake on the spot by support plate, steady reliable；
The utility model solves the problems, such as that conventional soil improvement and mixing apparatus material mix ratio are difficult to accurately control,
According to different soil property recovery scenarios, soil is inputted on the controller 6 in advance and drug quality matches, during the work time,
Motorized adjustment gate valve 3-6 and solenoid valve 5-1-1-2-1 switch further control soil and drug are controlled by the controller 6
Accurate proportion is greatly improved efficiency with specific mass, realizes the function that various materials are accurately added；
By the way of the utility model is worked at the same time using both sides, solves conventional soil improvement and be only applicable to a kind of soil
Improvement, the utility model support two distinct types of soil to improve simultaneously, are suitable for mucilage binding soil, sandstone soil, weeds etc.
The different soils such as the more soil of cellulosic repair type；
The present apparatus can both guarantee passing through for bulk admant, soil breaking can also be made to diameter 5mm or less.By being crushed,
The soil mix and stir, improved is emitted into belt conveyer from 5 bottom end of system of mixing and stirring, and backfills for soil.The utility model
Reclamation result can be effectively improved.
One embodiment of the utility model is described in detail above, but the content is only the utility model
Preferred embodiment should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention.It is all to be made according to application scope of the utility model
All the changes and improvements etc., should still belong within the patent covering scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. integrated soil improvement system, it is characterised in that: including support system (1), shaking screen (2), crushing system (3), claim
It retransmits system (4), mix and stir system (5), controller (6)；
The support system (1) plays the role of support, and the support system (1) uses frame-type, detachable structure, using more
The mode that root steel tube lapping is fixed with bolt；
The supporting leg (1-1) at four angles of the support system (1) is cut apart from centre, with drilling machine by the supporting leg (1-
1) it is punched on, wherein the quantity in hole is multiple, the supporting leg described in link block (1-2) connection with drilling up and down two parts
(1-1) passes through the hole on the link block (1-2) and supporting leg (1-1) with bolt, is tightened and be fixed with nut；
Wherein, the entire support system (1) is equipped with multiple drillings；
The support system (1) is divided into multilayer from top to bottom, and top layer (1-3) is herringbone, and the centre of the top layer (1-3) is high,
Both sides are low；
Shaking screen (2) is symmetrically in tilted layout on the both sides of the top layer (1-3), two shaking screens (2) and support system (1)
It is fixedly connected by way of bolt；
Be provided with two layers of sieve (2-1) in the shaking screen (2), two layers of sieve (2-1) obliquely, two layers of sieve
There is gap between (2-1), two layers of sieve (2-1) is stuck on the sieve wall of shaking screen (2) by way of clamping；
The bottom screen bottom (2-1-2) is crushing system (3), and the crushing system (3) includes the funnel of two equilateral inverted trapezoidals
(3-1), two funnels (3-1) are stuck in the cross bar I (1-4-1) of (1) two layer of support system (1-4) by way of clamping
On, and fixed by way of bolt；
The mesh of two bottom screens (2-1-2) is respectively aligned to two funnels (3-1)；In each funnel (3-1)
Two crushers being arranged side by side (3-2) are fixed with, the crusher (3-2) includes motor I (3-3), broken shaft (3-4), institute
It states motor I (3-3) and drives broken shaft (3-4) rotation, the broken shaft (3-4) is equipped with broken rake (3-5), wherein described
The quantity of broken rake (3-5) be it is multiple, the broken rake (3-5) of two crushers (3-2) is staggered；
Two side by side the funnel (3-1) be respectively arranged below two motorized adjustment gate valves (3-6), the motorized adjustment gate valve
(3-6) is the executing agency of adjustable switch amount；The motorized adjustment gate valve (3-6) connects controller (6)；
Two weighing conveyer systems (4), two weighing conveyer systems (4) are respectively aligned to below two funnels (3-1)
It include motor II (4-1), belt pulley (4-2), conveyer belt (4-3), support shaft (4-4), gravity sensor (4-5), the branch
Support axis (4-4) plays the role of support to the present apparatus, and the support shaft (4-4) is fixed on the cross of (1) three layer of support system (1-5)
On bar II (1-5-1), wherein the cross bar of three layers (1-5) is equipped with circular hole (1-5-1-1), and the support shaft (4-4) is laterally
On circular hole (1-5-1-1) on two cross bars II (1-5-1), the support shaft both ends (4-4) are equipped with screw thread, pass through spiral shell
Bolt is fixed by the support shaft (4-4)；Wherein, the quantity of the support shaft (4-4) is 2；Wherein, the support shaft (4-4)
It is equipped with gravity sensor (4-5)；
Two motors II (4-1) drive belt pulley (4-2) respectively to drive conveyer belt (4-3) to two conveyer belt (4-
3) intermediate direction rotates；
Wherein, two gravity sensors (4-5) are separately connected controller (6)；The gravity sensor (4-5) uploads weight
To controller (6), the switch state of controller (6) control motorized adjustment gate valve (3-6)；
The conveyer belt bottom (4-3) is to mix and stir system (5), and described mix and stir system (5) include configuration case (5-1), the configuration
Case (5-1) is fixed on the cross bar III (1-6-1) of (1) four layer of support system (1-6), wherein the configuration case (5-1) passes through branch
The form of frame and bolt is fixed；Two sets of medicine systems (5-1-1), stirring are successively arranged in the configuration case (5-1) from top to bottom
System (5-1-2)；The stirring system (5-1-2) includes agitator tank (5-1-2-1), and blender (5-1-2-1-2) fixed assets stirs
It mixes in case (5-1-2-1), two conveyer belts (4-3) are respectively aligned to two agitator tanks (5-1-2-1) of its bottom；The stirring
Blender (5-1-2-1-2), PH sensor (5-1-2-1-1), the PH sensor (5-1-2-1- are equipped in case (5-1-2-1)
1) controller (6) are connected；
Wherein, the blender (5-1-2-1-2) includes bearing (5-1-2-1-2-1), is set on the bearing (5-1-2-1-2-1)
There is multiple blades (5-1-2-1-2-2)；
Wherein, the medicine system (5-1-1) includes liquid dosing tank (5-1-1-1), chemical feed pipe (5-1-1-2)；The dosing
Case (5-1-1-1) is fixed in configuration case (5-1) by way of bracket, bolt, the top of agitator tank (5-1-2-1)；
Wherein, it is divided into multiple dosing columns in the dosing tank (5-1-1-1), each dosing column bottom is respectively connected with chemical feed pipe
(5-1-1-2), multiple chemical feed pipe (5-1-1-2) alignments agitator tank (5-1-2-1)；
Since the dosing tank (5-1-1-1) is fixed by way of bracket, bolt；Wherein, each chemical feed pipe (5-1-1-
2) it is provided on solenoid valve (5-1-1-2-1), the solenoid valve (5-1-1-2-1) connects controller (6)；The controller
(6) multiple solenoid valve (5-1- are automatically controlled according to the numerical value that agitator tank (5-1-2-1) interior PH sensor (5-1-2-1-1) uploads
Switch state 1-2-1)；
Wherein, controller (6) setting is fixed on the branch in configuration case (5-1) edge by way of bracket and bolt
On the cross bar III (1-6-1) of (1) four layer of frame system (1-6).
2. integration soil improvement system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support system (1) uses steel
Structural framing detachable structure.
3. integration soil improvement system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the supporting leg (1- at four angles
1) bottom is equipped with two pairs of weight bearing tires (7), and the weight bearing tire (7) after movement is fixed by support plate.
4. integration soil improvement system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two layers of sieve (2-1) is divided into
First floor sieve (2-1-1) and bottom screen (2-1-2), first floor sieve (2-1-1) selection large aperture 150mmX200mm sieve
Net, the bottom screen (2-1-2) select aperture sieve in 80mmX100mm；The sieve (2-1) is detachable form.
5. integration soil improvement system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under two sieves (2-1)
Incline direction alignment gravel container (2-2).
6. integration soil improvement system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: broken shaft (3-4) axis body is adopted
With Q345# steel；Described broken rake (3-5) the material selection C40# steel；The broken rake (3-5) according to equipment treating capacity,
Adjacent two broken rake (3-5) the outermost end distance is not more than 150mm；Rake on two broken shafts (3-4) is each other
Intersect, two broken shaft (3-4) distances are not more than 80mm.
7. integration soil improvement system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blade (5-1-2-1-2-2)
It is bolted connection, the blade (5-1-2-1-2-2) installs nut side machining 10mm depth nut embedding groove；
The bearing (5-1-2-1-2-1) of the blender (5-1-2-1-2) uses Q345# steel；
The blade (5-1-2-1-2-2) uses double helix blade (5-1-2-1-2-2), material selection C40# steel.
8. integration soil improvement system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blender (5-1-2-1-2)
Bearing (5-1-2-1-2-1) outer diameter be 300mm, with the blade (5-1-2-1-2-2) entire outer diameter 600mm afterwards, the knife
Piece (5-1-2-1-2-2) thickness 20mm, outer chord length 150mm, adjacent blade (5-1-2-1-2-2) clipping room is away from 150mm, phase
Neighbour two encloses spacing 150mm, and double helix is engaged depth 130mm, is engaged spacing 20mm.
9. integration soil improvement system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dosing tank (5-1-1-1) is adopted
Add skeleton structure outside carbon steel with PE plate.
10. integration soil improvement system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the controller (6) is PLC volume
Process control system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820630933.2U CN208227618U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | Integrated soil improvement system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820630933.2U CN208227618U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | Integrated soil improvement system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208227618U true CN208227618U (en) | 2018-12-14 |
Family
ID=64581005
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820630933.2U Active CN208227618U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | Integrated soil improvement system |
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| CN (1) | CN208227618U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108684244A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-10-23 | 天津市瑞德赛恩水业有限公司 | Integrated soil improvement system |
| CN114295415A (en) * | 2022-01-03 | 2022-04-08 | 张保胜 | Soil detection device |
-
2018
- 2018-04-28 CN CN201820630933.2U patent/CN208227618U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108684244A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-10-23 | 天津市瑞德赛恩水业有限公司 | Integrated soil improvement system |
| CN108684244B (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2023-08-29 | 天津市瑞德赛恩水业有限公司 | Integrated Soil Improvement System |
| CN114295415A (en) * | 2022-01-03 | 2022-04-08 | 张保胜 | Soil detection device |
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Effective date of registration: 20240325 Address after: No. 131 Yingbin Street, Dagang Street, Binhai New Area, Tianjin, 300450 Patentee after: TIANJIN DEYU BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 1011-67 Dagang Yingbin street, Binhai New Area, Tianjin 300270 Patentee before: TIANJIN REDSUN WATER INDUSTRY CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |
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