A kind of mobile scraper bowl of loading machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to engineering machinery fields, concretely relate to a kind of mobile scraper bowl of loading machine.
Background technique
With the development of national basis Facilities Construction, the main force of the engineering machinery as construction plays irreplaceable work
With.The loading machine advantage easy to operate with its flexible movement and its shovel dress dumping, is widely used.It is dress with scoop loader
The principal mode of carrier aircraft work, collection, shovel dress and the lifting discharging of achievable material.But in practical application, due to answering for operating condition
Polygamy and the particular/special requirement of work, often due to loading machine architectural characteristic is difficult to realize.For example, when digging tunnel, broken soil
Stone needs loading machine to collect shovel dress and dumping into slag-soil truck, but since the load-bearing shape in tunnel is mostly arcuation, is limited to loading machine
The original meaning of oneself height, it is difficult to keep to the side work along tunnel direction, the native stone on tunnel side can not be collected directly simultaneously by loading machine
Transhipment.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, in the prior art there are two types of main solutions: one is collected native stone by excavator
Shovel dress transhipment is carried out among tunnel, then through loading machine.By analyzing operating mode, the transporting mode of material is " excavator
Collect-loading machine transhipment ", this operating mode is complicated, and low efficiency is at high cost.Another kind is directly to pass through dress after tunnel is broken
The case where carrier aircraft carries out shovel dress, is not easy both sides loading machine along tunnel straight-ahead operation, by manually collecting native stone to tunnel
Centre, then shovel dress is carried out by loading machine, it is slow to load conevying efficiency for this mode large labor intensity.
Summary of the invention
The problem of for background technique, in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model, disclose a kind of loading
Machine can be moved left and right with mobile scraper bowl, the scraper bowl on loading machine, be realized in the state of loading machine straight trip, and scraper bowl can be with
The side material away from loading machine certain distance is collected, is not limited by material memory block shape.
A kind of mobile scraper bowl of loading machine, including the runner frame fixed with the scraper bowl back side, the runner frame passes through movement
Oil cylinder is slidably connected with sliding rail frame, and pull rod body cradle is arranged in the sliding rail frame top, and the sliding rail frame lower part setting swing arm is hinged
Frame, the sliding rail frame are connect by swing arm body cradle and pull rod body cradle with loading machine link mechanism.
Preferably, the runner frame is divided into two parts, and is symmetrically disposed on scraper bowl back side top and the bottom about Shift cylinder;
Preferably, the runner frame is welded with scraper bowl or is fixedly connected by screw;
Preferably, the runner frame is slidably connected with sliding rail frame by dovetail groove or rectangular channel;
Preferably, the runner frame, which is combined with sliding rail frame by guide rail slide block, is slidably connected;
Preferably, reinforcing rib is arranged in the sliding rail frame;
Preferably, the pull rod body cradle is two, is distributed about sliding rail frame center line bilateral symmetry;
Preferably, the swing arm body cradle is four, is distributed about sliding rail frame center line bilateral symmetry;
Preferably, the runner frame is connect by more vertical bars with scraper bowl;
Preferably, the pull rod body cradle and swing arm body cradle and sliding rail weld.
Beneficial effect acquired by the utility model is:
(1), movement is slidably matched by sliding rail frame and runner frame, and power transmission area is big when shovel dress is overturn, and pressure is small, intensity
Stability is good.
(2), it is moved left and right on runner frame by sliding rail frame, under the premise of loading machine travel route is constant, theory shovel dress
Range increases.
(3), the utility model is located at loading machine side operating condition suitable for materials such as tunnel, road road curbs, high-efficient, at
This is low.
(4) oil cylinder driving sliding rail frame moves on runner frame, and power is strong, speed is fast, high-efficient.
(5) sliding rail frame is connect by swing arm body cradle and pull rod body cradle with loading machine link mechanism, realizes overturning lifting
Movement.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this
Some embodiments of utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also
Other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without any creative labor.
Fig. 1 is the utility model integrated machine composition;
Fig. 2 is runner frame structure chart;
Fig. 3 is sliding rail frame structure chart;
Fig. 4 is view under Shift cylinder elongation state;
Fig. 5 is view under Shift cylinder contraction state;
In figure, 1- scraper bowl, 2- sliding rail frame, 3- swing arm body cradle, 4- pull rod body cradle, 5- Shift cylinder, 6- runner frame.
Specific embodiment
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another
It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field
The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root
According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular
Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet
Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
Upper and lower, left and right are arranged for the axis horizontal of Shift cylinder in the application, and the sliding side with sliding rail frame
To for parallel.
A kind of loading machine as shown in Figs. 1-5 with mobile scraper bowl, runner frame 6 and 1 back side of scraper bowl by more vertical bars and
Scraper bowl is welded or is fixedly connected by screw, and runner frame 6 is slidably connected by Shift cylinder 5 with sliding rail frame 2, and connection type is optional
It is slidably connected by dovetail groove or rectangular channel or guide rail slide block combination is slidably connected;Reinforcing rib is set on sliding rail frame 2;The sliding rail
Pull rod body cradle 4 is arranged in 2 top of frame, and connection type preferred weld can also be fixedly connected by screw.Pull rod body cradle 4 is two
It is a, it is distributed about sliding rail frame center line bilateral symmetry;Swing arm body cradle 3 is arranged in the sliding rail frame lower part, and connection type is preferably welded
It connects, can also be fixedly connected by screw.Swing arm body cradle 3 is four, is distributed about sliding rail frame center line bilateral symmetry;The cunning
Rail gantry 2 is connect by swing arm body cradle 3 and pull rod body cradle 4 with loading machine link mechanism.Runner frame 6 is divided into two parts, about shifting
Dynamic oil cylinder 5 is symmetrically disposed on scraper bowl back side top and the bottom.
The device specific work process is as follows:
When material on the right side of loading machine is unable to satisfy normal load, the piston rod of Shift cylinder 5 stretches out, and sliding rail frame is along sliding
Truss slides to the left, and scraper bowl is located on the right side of loading machine, realizes and fills to the shovel of material on the right side of loading machine.Material on the left of loading machine
When being unable to satisfy normal load, the piston rod of Shift cylinder 5 is shunk, and frame slides to the right sliding rail frame along the chute, and scraper bowl, which is located at, to be loaded
On the left of machine, realizes and the shovel of material on the right side of loading machine is filled.
It is above-mentioned although specific embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it is not practical new to this
The limitation of type protection scope, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, this field skill
Art personnel do not need to make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made still the protection scope of the utility model with
It is interior.