CN204400546U - A kind of self-propelling construction machine, in particular road milling machine, recycler - Google Patents
A kind of self-propelling construction machine, in particular road milling machine, recycler Download PDFInfo
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- CN204400546U CN204400546U CN201520053881.3U CN201520053881U CN204400546U CN 204400546 U CN204400546 U CN 204400546U CN 201520053881 U CN201520053881 U CN 201520053881U CN 204400546 U CN204400546 U CN 204400546U
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims 4
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一种自驱动土木工程机械，涉及土木工程领域，包括车体、车轮、驾驶室、固定臂、活动臂，还包括滑座、横梁、滑套和持物机构，所述的驾驶室安装在车体的一侧，所述的固定臂安装在车体上有驾驶室的一侧，所述的活动臂安装在固定臂上的滑道内，固定臂与活动臂之间设置有液压举升缸，所述的滑座安装在活动臂上的滑道内，活动臂与滑座之间也设置有液压举升缸，所述的横梁的一端固定在滑座上部，滑座的下部设有支耳，所述的滑套设置在横梁上，滑套上靠近滑座的一侧与所述的支耳之间设置有滑套移动液压缸，所述的持物机构固定在滑套上。本实用新型作业成本低，占用空间小，工作效率高。
A self-propelled civil engineering machinery relates to the field of civil engineering, including a car body, wheels, a cab, a fixed arm, a movable arm, and also includes a sliding seat, a beam, a sliding sleeve and a holding mechanism, and the cab is installed on the car body One side of the fixed arm is installed on the side of the vehicle body with the cab, the movable arm is installed in the slideway on the fixed arm, and a hydraulic lift cylinder is arranged between the fixed arm and the movable arm. The sliding seat described above is installed in the slideway on the movable arm, and a hydraulic lifting cylinder is also arranged between the movable arm and the sliding seat. The sliding sleeve is arranged on the beam, and a sliding sleeve moving hydraulic cylinder is arranged between a side of the sliding sleeve close to the sliding seat and the lug, and the object-holding mechanism is fixed on the sliding sleeve. The utility model has low operation cost, small space occupation and high work efficiency.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及土木工程技术领域，具体为一种自驱动土木工程机械。 The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a self-driven civil engineering machine.
背景技术 Background technique
土木工程中常用吊车、装载机、手动滑轮举升架等举升机械来实现建筑材料的举升。在需要举升的高度较小时，例如建造平房时，这些举升机械会体现出很多不足：一方面，吊车和装载机的作业成本高，需要的作业空间也比较大；另一方面，手动滑轮举升架的举升能力有限，移动不便，举升效率差，通过手动举升也会耗费大量人力。 Lifting machines such as cranes, loaders, and manual pulley lifts are commonly used in civil engineering to lift building materials. When the height to be lifted is small, such as when building a bungalow, these lifting machines will show many shortcomings: on the one hand, the operating costs of cranes and loaders are high, and the required work space is relatively large; on the other hand, manual pulleys The lifting capacity of the lifting frame is limited, the movement is inconvenient, the lifting efficiency is poor, and a lot of manpower will be consumed by manual lifting.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为了解决上述问题，本实用新型旨在提供一种适用于低矮建筑举升作业的、低成本的、高效率的自驱动土木工程机械。 In order to solve the above problems, the utility model aims to provide a low-cost, high-efficiency self-driven civil engineering machine suitable for lifting low buildings.
本实用新型的目的是以如下方式实现的：一种自驱动土木工程机械，包括车体、车轮、驾驶室、固定臂、活动臂，还包括滑座、横梁、滑套和持物机构，所述的驾驶室安装在车体的一侧，所述的固定臂安装在车体上有驾驶室的一侧，所述的活动臂安装在固定臂上的滑道内，固定臂与活动臂之间设置有液压举升缸，所述的滑座安装在活动臂上的滑道内，活动臂与滑座之间也设置有液压举升缸，所述的横梁的一端固定在滑座上部，滑座的下部设有支耳，所述的滑套设置在横梁上，滑套上靠近滑座的一侧与所述的支耳之间设置有滑套移动液压缸，所述的持物机构固定在滑套上。 The purpose of this utility model is achieved as follows: a self-propelled civil engineering machinery, including car body, wheels, driver's cab, fixed arm, movable arm, also includes sliding seat, crossbeam, sliding sleeve and holding mechanism, described The driver's cab is installed on one side of the car body, the fixed arm is installed on the side of the car body with the driver's cab, the movable arm is installed in the slideway on the fixed arm, and the fixed arm and the movable arm are arranged There is a hydraulic lifting cylinder, the sliding seat is installed in the slideway on the movable arm, a hydraulic lifting cylinder is also arranged between the movable arm and the sliding seat, one end of the beam is fixed on the upper part of the sliding seat, and the sliding seat The lower part is provided with supporting lugs, and the sliding sleeve is arranged on the beam. A sliding sleeve moving hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the side of the sliding sleeve close to the sliding seat and the supporting lug, and the described holding mechanism is fixed on the sliding sleeve. superior.
所述的持物机构包括夹紧液压缸、连杆、支架和夹爪，夹紧液压缸和支架均固定在滑套上，夹爪共有两个，分别铰接在支架的两侧，连杆也有两个，连杆两端分别与夹紧液压缸的活塞杆和夹爪铰接。 The object-holding mechanism includes a clamping hydraulic cylinder, a connecting rod, a bracket and jaws, the clamping hydraulic cylinder and the bracket are fixed on the sliding sleeve, there are two jaws, which are respectively hinged on both sides of the bracket, and the connecting rod also has two One, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged with the piston rod and the jaw of the clamping hydraulic cylinder.
所述的滑座和横梁之间设有加强筋。 A reinforcing rib is provided between the sliding seat and the beam.
本实用新型具有如下有益效果：首先，结构简单，运动机构重量较小，所以耗油量小，作业成本低；其次，本实用新型采用竖直举升方式，与吊车和装载机相比，只需要较小的作业空间，适合于狭小空间作业；最后，移动方便，举升效率高。 The utility model has the following beneficial effects: firstly, the structure is simple, and the weight of the moving mechanism is small, so the fuel consumption is small and the operating cost is low; secondly, the utility model adopts a vertical lifting method, which is only It requires a small working space and is suitable for working in a narrow space; finally, it is easy to move and has high lifting efficiency.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图； Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型持物机构的放大结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the object-holding mechanism of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参照个图，一种自驱动土木工程机械，包括车体1、车轮10、驾驶室2、固定臂9、活动臂3，还包括滑座5、横梁6、滑套8和持物机构，所述的驾驶室2安装在车体1的一侧，所述的固定臂9安装在车体1上有驾驶室2的一侧，所述的活动臂3安装在固定臂9上的滑道内，固定臂9与活动臂3之间设置有液压举升缸，所述的滑座5安装在活动臂3上的滑道内，活动臂3与滑座5之间也设置有液压举升缸，所述的横梁6的一端固定在滑座5上部，滑座5的下部设有支耳，所述的滑套8设置在横梁6上，滑套8上靠近滑座5的一侧与所述的支耳之间设置有滑套移动液压缸4，所述的持物机构固定在滑套8上。所述的持物机构包括夹紧液压缸11、连杆14、支架12和夹爪15，夹紧液压缸11和支架12均固定在滑套8上，夹爪15共有两个，分别铰接在支架12的两侧，连杆14也有两个，连杆14两端分别与夹紧液压缸11的活塞杆13和夹爪15铰接。所述的滑座5和横梁6之间设有加强筋7。 Referring to the figure, a self-propelled civil engineering machine includes a car body 1, wheels 10, a cab 2, a fixed arm 9, a movable arm 3, and also includes a sliding seat 5, a beam 6, a sliding sleeve 8 and a holding mechanism. The driver's cab 2 is installed on one side of the car body 1, the fixed arm 9 is installed on the side of the car body 1 with the driver's cab 2, the movable arm 3 is installed in the slideway on the fixed arm 9, fixed A hydraulic lift cylinder is provided between the arm 9 and the movable arm 3, and the slide seat 5 is installed in the slideway on the movable arm 3, and a hydraulic lift cylinder is also provided between the movable arm 3 and the slide seat 5, and the One end of the beam 6 is fixed on the upper part of the sliding seat 5, and the lower part of the sliding seat 5 is provided with lugs. A sliding sleeve mobile hydraulic cylinder 4 is arranged between the ears, and the described holding mechanism is fixed on the sliding sleeve 8 . The object-holding mechanism includes a clamping hydraulic cylinder 11, a connecting rod 14, a bracket 12 and jaws 15, the clamping hydraulic cylinder 11 and the bracket 12 are fixed on the sliding sleeve 8, and there are two jaws 15, which are respectively hinged on the bracket On both sides of 12, there are two connecting rods 14, and the two ends of connecting rod 14 are respectively hinged with the piston rod 13 and the jaws 15 of the clamping hydraulic cylinder 11. A reinforcing rib 7 is provided between the sliding seat 5 and the beam 6 .
本实用新型的工作原理为：活动臂3在液压举升缸的作用下在固定臂9上沿竖直方向移动，滑座5在液压举升缸作用下在活动臂3上沿竖直方向移动，滑套5在滑套移动液压缸4的作用下沿横梁6移动，夹爪15在夹紧液压缸11的作用下实现夹紧动作。 The working principle of the utility model is: the movable arm 3 moves vertically on the fixed arm 9 under the action of the hydraulic lifting cylinder, and the sliding seat 5 moves vertically on the movable arm 3 under the action of the hydraulic lifting cylinder , the sliding sleeve 5 moves along the beam 6 under the action of the sliding sleeve moving hydraulic cylinder 4 , and the clamping jaw 15 realizes the clamping action under the action of the clamping hydraulic cylinder 11 .
所述的的夹爪15可以是用来夹持整袋物料的爪形，也可以是用来夹持泥土等散料的铲形。 Described clamping jaw 15 can be the claw shape that is used for clamping whole bag material, also can be the shovel shape that is used for clamping loose material such as earth.
本实用新型结构简单，与吊车和装载机相比，运动机构重量较小，所以耗油量小，作业成本低；本实用新型采用竖直举升方式，与吊车和装载机相比，只需要较小的作业空间，适合于狭小空间作业；本实用新型移动方便，举升效率高。 The utility model has a simple structure. Compared with the crane and the loader, the weight of the moving mechanism is small, so the fuel consumption is small and the operating cost is low; the utility model adopts the vertical lifting method, and compared with the crane and the loader, only The smaller working space is suitable for working in narrow spaces; the utility model is easy to move and has high lifting efficiency.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520053881.3U CN204400546U (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | A kind of self-propelling construction machine, in particular road milling machine, recycler |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520053881.3U CN204400546U (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | A kind of self-propelling construction machine, in particular road milling machine, recycler |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204400546U true CN204400546U (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520053881.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204400546U (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | A kind of self-propelling construction machine, in particular road milling machine, recycler |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204400546U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108382982A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-10 | 青岛林辉钢构有限公司 | A kind of steel pipe pole installation special hanger |
| CN108678053A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-10-19 | 成都市容德建筑劳务有限公司 | Earth scraper with function of breaking ground |
| CN112761201A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-05-07 | 山东欧劲工程机械有限公司 | Lifting type loader |
| CN113982279A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-01-28 | 中国核工业二四建设有限公司 | Steel bar clamping and erecting device and method based on crawler-type mobile platform |
-
2015
- 2015-01-27 CN CN201520053881.3U patent/CN204400546U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108382982A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-10 | 青岛林辉钢构有限公司 | A kind of steel pipe pole installation special hanger |
| CN108678053A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-10-19 | 成都市容德建筑劳务有限公司 | Earth scraper with function of breaking ground |
| CN112761201A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-05-07 | 山东欧劲工程机械有限公司 | Lifting type loader |
| CN113982279A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-01-28 | 中国核工业二四建设有限公司 | Steel bar clamping and erecting device and method based on crawler-type mobile platform |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150617 Termination date: 20160127 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |