CN208219618U - A kind of basement process structure - Google Patents
A kind of basement process structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN208219618U CN208219618U CN201820556731.8U CN201820556731U CN208219618U CN 208219618 U CN208219618 U CN 208219618U CN 201820556731 U CN201820556731 U CN 201820556731U CN 208219618 U CN208219618 U CN 208219618U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of basement process structures, it include: the fine sand water barrier (2) being covered on ground (1), preloading body (3) are equipped on fine sand water barrier (2), several are aligned plastic draining board positioned opposite (4) anyhow, in one end insertion ground (1) of every plastic draining board (4), the other end passes through in fine sand water barrier (2) insertion heap carrier (3), the periphery that fine sand water barrier (2) is located at the plastic draining board (4) is provided with water guide annular groove (5), water treatment plant (6), it is connected to by communicating pipe (7) with the water guide annular groove (5), annular mud guard (8) are also placed in the slot of the water guide annular groove (5).Compared with prior art, the utility model is structurally reasonable, can securely and reliably ground-to-ground base is handled.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to basement process construction applications, more particularly, to a kind of basement process structure.
Background technique
China soft clay area is distributed more widely.Its feature are as follows: water content is big, intensity is low, compressibility is big, it is difficult to meet engineering and build
If needs.But with the development of national economy, many engineering projects have to construct on soft soil foundation.It is therefore necessary to right
It carries out consolidation process, otherwise will cause to settle greatly or even cause to destroy.
And after preloading refers to and is further applied load on foundation in saturated soft soil, pore water is slowly discharged, pore volume
It reduces therewith, consolidation deformation occurs for ground.Simultaneously as excess hydrostatic pressure dribbles, effective stress is gradually increased, foundation soil
Intensity gradually increases, and unloads again after reaching preassigned, makes foundation soil compacting, sedimentation, the method consolidated.Such method exists
Large-scale popularization uses in the foundation treatment engineerings such as domestic port engineering, industry and civil buildings, airfield runway construction, achieves good
Good consolidation effect and objective economic benefit, and have accumulated a large amount of practical experience.
Chinese patent 201320305463.X discloses a kind of piling prepressing Soft Ground structure, though such structure
It so can be realized the purpose of most basic piling prepressing, but in actual use, still there are a series of deficiency, first preloading
Body is easy to fall into gutter, thus be easy to cause the siltation in gutter, meanwhile, the water later period being discharged on soft soil foundation
It is difficult to clear up, is unfavorable for the continuation of later period engineering.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to provide a kind of basement process to overcome the problems of the above-mentioned prior art
Structure.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of basement process structure, comprising:
The fine sand water barrier being covered on ground,
It is equipped with preloading body on the fine sand water barrier,
Several are aligned plastic draining board positioned opposite anyhow, and one end of every plastic draining board is inserted into ground, separately
One end passes through in fine sand water barrier insertion heap carrier,
The periphery that the fine sand water barrier is located at the plastic draining board is provided with water guide annular groove,
Also there is water treatment plant, water treatment plant with the water guide annular groove by being connected to communicating pipe, in the water guide annular groove
Annular mud guard is also placed in slot.
Water treatment plant includes precipitating drainage chamber and fine filtering chamber, and the cavity bottom of precipitating drainage chamber is equipped with precipitating slope, precipitating
The cavity wall of drainage chamber, which is located at the top of the slope on precipitating slope, is provided with precipitating water inlet, and it is heavy that the cavity wall of precipitating drainage chamber is located at
Precipitating water out is provided at the bottom of slope on shallow lake slope, one end of communicating pipe is connected to water guide annular groove, the other end and precipitating drainage chamber
Water inlet connection is precipitated, the slope surface for precipitating slope is equipped with filter screen at precipitating water out, and filter screen includes and precipitating slope
The undertaking strainer that fits of slope surface, the front end for accepting strainer has water outlet strainer, and water outlet strainer can be fitted in precipitating
On water out, the lower end for accepting strainer has clump weight, and the slope surface for precipitating slope is provided with the placed cavity matched with clump weight, leads to
Clump weight is crossed, filter screen, which is capable of fixing, to be placed on precipitating slope, and one end of water outlet strainer connects with strainer is accepted, the other end
With lifting operation panel, lifting on operation panel has lifting retaining ring, and fine filtering chamber has filter chamber, and filter chamber is provided with to be gone out with precipitating water
The filter chamber water inlet that mouth communicates, filter chamber is interior to have filter basket, and the upper end of filter chamber has capping, and compression bar, which passes through to cover, to be entered
Into the inner cavity of filter chamber, compression bar is located at the intracorporal one end of filter chamber chamber with platen, and the periphery of platen has rubber ring, rubber
It enclosing and fits with the inner wall of filter basket, filter hole group is provided on platen, filter membrane applies on platen, and covers filter hole group,
The outer wall of filter chamber is equipped with cylinder, and the other end of compression bar is mounted on the end of cylinder, the upper end end of filter basket by connecting plate
With handle, the bottom of filter chamber is equipped with protection block, and filter basket is placed in protection block, and the upper end of filter basket has scale, mark
Ruler passes through capping, exposes outside filter chamber.
Protection block includes rubber block, and pressure-bearing metal block is placed in the cavity that rubber block has, and the upper end of rubber block has
Mounting plate also has the supporting plate to offset with filter basket, and groups of springs is equipped between mounting plate and supporting plate.
The plate body surface of annular mud guard is uniformly provided with several liquid pass holes, and the lower end of annular mud guard has several
The supporting leg being evenly arranged, annular mud guard can be erected in water guiding ring slot by supporting leg.
The heap carrier includes the first heap carrier and the second heap carrier of from bottom to top preloading, the first heap carrier and institute
Stating has geotextile layer between the second heap carrier, the upper surface of the second heap carrier is covered with sealing film.
Compared with prior art, the utility model can utilize the cooperation of heap carrier and plastic draining board first, by weak soil
In water be drained into water guide annular groove by plastic draining board, and by water treatment plant, the water of discharge can be filtered, side
The progress of phase engineering after an action of the bowels, and due to having annular mud guard in water guide annular groove, the disintegrating slag of heap carrier is not easy to fall to water guide
In annular groove, guarantee that water guide annular groove is not easy to deposit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of basement process structure；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of protection block.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.Following embodiment will be helpful to this field
Technical staff further understands the utility model, but does not limit the utility model in any form.It should be pointed out that ability
For the those of ordinary skill in domain, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made.
These are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of basement process structure, structure is as shown in Figure 1, include the fine sand water barrier 2 being covered on ground 1, ground 1
It is also equipped with heap carrier 3 on fine sand water barrier 2, also there are several and be aligned plastic draining board 4 positioned opposite anyhow, often
In one end insertion ground 1 of root plastic draining board 4, the other end passes through fine sand water barrier 2 and is inserted into heap carrier 3, fine sand water barrier 2
It is provided with water guide annular groove 5 positioned at the periphery of plastic draining board 4, also there is water treatment plant 6, water treatment plant 6 passes through communicating pipe 7 and water guide
Annular groove 5 is connected to, and annular mud guard 8 is also placed in the slot of water guide annular groove 5, and heap carrier 3 includes the first heap of from bottom to top preloading
Carrier 9 and the second heap carrier 10 have geotextile layer 11, and the second heap carrier between first heap carrier 9 and the second heap carrier 10
10 upper surface is covered with sealing film 12.This spline structure is advantageous in that, can be further applied load to ground 1 by heap carrier 3, and
Water in ground can be discharged into water guide annular groove 5 by plastic draining board 4, and material used in heap carrier 3 is in actual use
It delays slag, and when Specific construction, the first heap carrier 9 is laid on fine sand water barrier 2 in advance, thereafter after the preloading time,
It after being laid with geotextile layer 11 on a pile carrier 9, is further continued for being laid with the second heap carrier 10, realizes the complete preloading to ground 1, in this way
Heap carrier 3 can be further applied load to ground 1, and the sealing film 12 of the upper surface of the second heap carrier 10 covering can protect heap
While carrier 3, so that the drainage effect of ground 1 is more preferable.
Water treatment plant 6 includes precipitating drainage chamber 13 and fine filtering chamber 14, and it is oblique that the cavity bottom of precipitating drainage chamber 13 is equipped with precipitating
Slope 15, the cavity wall of precipitating drainage chamber 13, which is located at the top of the slope on precipitating slope 15, is provided with precipitating water inlet 16, precipitates drainage chamber
13 cavity wall, which is located at the bottom of slope on precipitating slope 15, is provided with precipitating water out 17, and one end of communicating pipe 7 and water guide annular groove 5 connect
Logical, the other end is connected to the precipitating water inlet 16 of precipitating drainage chamber 13, precipitates the slope surface on slope 15 at precipitating water out 17
Equipped with filter screen 18, filter screen 18 includes the undertaking strainer 19 to fit with the slope surface on precipitating slope 15, before accepting strainer 19
End has water outlet strainer 20, and water outlet strainer 20 can be fitted on precipitating water out 17, and the lower end for accepting strainer 19 has
The slope surface of clump weight 21, precipitating slope 15 is provided with the placed cavity 22 matched with clump weight 21, passes through clump weight 21, filter screen 18
It is capable of fixing and is placed on precipitating slope 15, one end of water outlet strainer 20 connects with strainer 19 is accepted, and the other end has lifting
Operation panel 23, lifting on operation panel 23 has lifting retaining ring 24, and fine filtering chamber 14 has filter chamber 25, and filter chamber 25 is provided with and precipitates
The filter chamber water inlet 25-1 that water out 17 communicates, filter chamber 25 is interior to have filter basket 26, and the upper end of filter chamber 25 has capping
27, compression bar 36 passes through capping 27 and enters in the inner cavity of filter chamber 25, and compression bar 36, which is located at the intracorporal one end of 25 chamber of filter chamber, to be had
The periphery of platen 28, platen 28 has rubber ring 29, and rubber ring 29 and the inner wall of filter basket 26 fit, be provided on platen 28
Filter opening group 30, filter membrane 31 applies on platen 28, and covers filter hole group 30, and the outer wall of filter chamber 25 is equipped with cylinder 32, pressure
The other end of bar 36 is mounted on the end of cylinder 32 by connecting plate 33, and the upper end end of filter basket 26 has handle 37, filtering
The bottom of chamber 25 is equipped with protection block 34, and filter basket 26 is placed in protection block 34, and the upper end of filter basket 26 has scale 35, scale
35 pass through capping 27, expose outside filter chamber 25.This spline structure is advantageous in that, the water of discharge is enabled to by water treatment plant 6
As far as possible without excessive impurity, the later period can facilitate operation when collecting, it is not easy to damage external device (ED), and actually use
When, by the pump housing, the water in water guide annular groove 5 can be passed through and be drawn into communicating pipe 7 in the cavity of precipitating drainage chamber 13, by heavy
The precipitating slope 15 having in the cavity of shallow lake drainage chamber 13, compare the impurity such as rubble, the clod of large volume can sink and
It is accumulated at the bottom of slope on precipitating slope 15, is accepted by undertaking strainer 19, facilitate the cleaning in later period, and when settling step is completed
Afterwards, the water precipitated in drainage chamber 13 can be flowed out by precipitating water out 17 by connecting tube, and water outlet strainer 20 at this time
Impurity can be stopped to flow out with water, and when later period cleaning, it is only necessary to by above lifting the lifting having on operation panel 23
Retaining ring 24, so that it may by entire filter screen 18 take out clear up, and water from precipitating water out 17 flow out after, can by filter chamber into
Mouth of a river 25-1 is entered in the filter basket 26 having in filter chamber 25, starts cylinder 32 at this time, and compression bar 36 is able to drive platen 28
It is moved towards the bottom of filter basket 26, the water energy in filter basket 26 enough penetrates filter membrane 31 at this time and filter hole group 30 reaches platen
28 top, and the fine grained impurity contained in water can be stopped by filter membrane 31, still in the bottom of filter basket 26, at this time
The external pump housing can be filtered by suction out of filter basket 26 after water.
The structure of protection block 34 includes rubber block 38 as shown in Figure 2, and pressure-bearing gold is placed in the cavity that rubber block 38 has
Belong to block 39, the upper end of rubber block 38 has mounting plate 40, also there is the supporting plate 41 to offset with filter basket 26, mounting plate 40 with hold
Groups of springs 42 is equipped between supporting plate 41.This spline structure is advantageous in that, groups of springs 42 is equipped between mounting plate 40 and supporting plate 41
The buffer protection function that the first weight can be played, avoids cylinder 32 from driving 36 overexercise of compression bar, leads to 28 excessive contact of platen
The generation of 26 bottom conditions of filter basket, and rubber block 38 can be realized the buffer protection function of the second weight, so that the utility model
Service life more lengthen, meanwhile, by the cooperation of groups of springs 42 and scale 35, staff can know 26 memory of filter basket immediately
The number of water, facilitates staff to operate.
The plate body surface of annular mud guard 8 is uniformly provided with several liquid pass holes 43, and if the lower end of annular mud guard 8 have
The dry supporting leg 44 being evenly arranged, annular mud guard 8 can be erected in water guide annular groove 5 by supporting leg 44.This spline structure it is good
Be in, by annular mud guard 8, the disintegrating slag of heap carrier 3 can be stopped to enter in water guide annular groove 5, avoid water guide annular groove 5 become silted up
The occurrence of product, and the moisture being discharged can be flowed into water guide annular groove 5 by liquid pass hole 43.
Specific embodiment of the utility model is described above.It is to be appreciated that the utility model not office
It is limited to above-mentioned particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims,
This has no effect on the substantive content of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of basement process structure, comprising:
The fine sand water barrier (2) being covered on ground (1),
Preloading body (3) are equipped on the fine sand water barrier (2),
Several are aligned plastic draining board positioned opposite (4) anyhow, and ground (1) is inserted into one end of every plastic draining board (4)
In, the other end passes through in fine sand water barrier (2) insertion heap carrier (3),
The periphery that the fine sand water barrier (2) is located at the plastic draining board (4) is provided with water guide annular groove (5),
It is characterized by: also having water treatment plant (6), water treatment plant (6) is connected by communicating pipe (7) and the water guide annular groove (5)
It is logical, annular mud guard (8) are also placed in the slot of the water guide annular groove (5).
2. a kind of basement process structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water treatment plant (6) includes precipitating
Drainage chamber (13) and fine filtering chamber (14),
The cavity bottom of precipitating drainage chamber (13) is equipped with precipitating slope (15), and cavity wall is located at the slope of precipitating slope (15)
It is provided with precipitating water inlet (16) at top, precipitating water out (17), one end and water guide annular groove (5) of communicating pipe (7) are provided at bottom of slope
Connection, the other end are connected to the precipitating water inlet (16), and the slope surface for precipitating slope (15) is set at precipitating water out (17)
There are filter screen (18),
The fine filtering chamber (14) has filter chamber (25), which is provided with the filter chamber communicated with precipitating water out (17)
Water inlet (25-1), filter chamber (25) is interior to have filter basket (26), and the upper end of filter chamber (25) has capping (27), compression bar (36)
It is entered in the inner cavity of filter chamber (25) across the capping (27), compression bar (36) is located at the intracorporal one end tool of filter chamber (25) chamber
Have platen (28), the periphery of platen (28) has rubber ring (29), and rubber ring (29) and the inner wall of filter basket (26) fit, and presses
It is provided on disk (28) filter hole group (30), the outer wall of filter chamber (25) is equipped with cylinder (32), and the other end of compression bar (36) passes through company
Fishplate bar (33) is mounted on the end of cylinder (32), and the upper end end of filter basket (26) has handle (37), the bottom of filter chamber (25)
Portion is equipped with protection block (34), and filter basket (26) is placed on protection block (34), and the upper end of filter basket (26) has scale (35), mark
Ruler (35) passes through capping (27), exposes filter chamber (25) outside.
3. a kind of basement process structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the filter screen (18) includes and precipitating
The front end of the undertaking strainer (19) that the slope surface on slope (15) fits, the undertaking strainer (19) has water outlet strainer (20), should
Water outlet strainer (20) is fitted in precipitating water out (17), and the lower end for accepting strainer (19) has clump weight (21), is sunk
The slope surface on shallow lake slope (15) is provided with the placed cavity (22) matched with clump weight (21).
4. a kind of basement process structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the filter screen (18) passes through clump weight
(21) in precipitating slope (15), one end of water outlet strainer (20) connects fixed placement with strainer (19) are accepted, other end tool
Have lifting operation panel (23), there is lifting retaining ring (24) in lifting operation panel (23).
5. a kind of basement process structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that application has filtering on the platen (28)
Film (31), the filter membrane (31) cover filter hole group (30).
6. a kind of basement process structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the protection block (34) includes rubber block
(38), it is placed with pressure-bearing metal block (39) in the cavity that rubber block (38) has, the upper end of rubber block (38) has mounting plate
(40) and with filter basket (26) supporting plate (41) to offset is equipped with spring between the mounting plate (40) and the supporting plate (41)
Group (42).
7. a kind of basement process structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plate body of the annular mud guard (8)
Surface is uniformly provided with several liquid pass holes (43).
8. a kind of basement process structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower end of the annular mud guard (8)
With several supporting legs (44) being evenly arranged, annular mud guard (8) is erected in water guide annular groove (5) by supporting leg (44).
9. a kind of basement process structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heap carrier (3) include by lower and
The the first heap carrier (9) and the second heap carrier (10) of upper preloading, the first heap carrier (9) and the second heap carrier (10) it
Between have geotextile layer (11), the upper surface of the second heap carrier (10) be covered with sealing film (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820556731.8U CN208219618U (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | A kind of basement process structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820556731.8U CN208219618U (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | A kind of basement process structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208219618U true CN208219618U (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=64529769
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820556731.8U Active CN208219618U (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | A kind of basement process structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208219618U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-04-17 CN CN201820556731.8U patent/CN208219618U/en active Active
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