CN208215151U - Jaw means - Google Patents

Jaw means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208215151U
CN208215151U CN201820410127.4U CN201820410127U CN208215151U CN 208215151 U CN208215151 U CN 208215151U CN 201820410127 U CN201820410127 U CN 201820410127U CN 208215151 U CN208215151 U CN 208215151U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
shaft
clamping part
jaw means
claw
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201820410127.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
巩喜然
曹洪涛
刘亮
吕启涛
高云峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Han s Laser Technology Industry Group Co Ltd
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Han s Laser Technology Industry Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820410127.4U priority Critical patent/CN208215151U/en
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Publication of CN208215151U publication Critical patent/CN208215151U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of jaw means, comprising: pedestal;Actuator is mounted on the base, and actuator is connected with shaft;Chuck is set to the one end of shaft far from pedestal, and sliding groove is offered on chuck, and sliding groove includes multiple, the circumferentially-spaced distribution of multiple sliding grooves around the shaft;And claw, claw include assisted parts and clamping part, assisted parts and shaft it is radial parallel, one end of assisted parts is rotatablely arranged on pedestal;Clamping part is for supporting workpiece, and clamping part is axial parallel with shaft, and clamping part is slideably arranged in sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the other end of assisted parts, and claw includes multiple, the clamping part of multiple claws and multiple sliding grooves one-to-one correspondence.Since sliding groove has certain boosting function to claw, therefore the crawl of the big stroke range of claw need to only can be realized in above-mentioned jaw means using the actuator of small stroke, the use demand for meeting the workpiece of different sizes has the advantages that suitability is strong, cost is relatively low.

Description

Jaw means
Technical field
The utility model relates to workpiece processing technologies, more particularly to a kind of jaw means.
Background technique
Jaw means are a kind of moving radially a Workpiece clamping and determining for claw being laid on chuck using cylinder driving The fixed equipment of position.Traditional jaw means cause it can not be to size since the limitation stroke of its own structure is relatively small Biggish workpiece is effectively grabbed;And the stroke of cylinder used by the biggish jaw means of stroke is relatively large, face to face When workpiece relatively small to size, the cylinder of big stroke can then cause the wasting of resources, and the jaw means is finally made to be difficult to reach To satisfactory effect.
Utility model content
Based on this, it is necessary to provide that a kind of suitability is strong, lower-cost jaw means.
A kind of jaw means, comprising:
Pedestal;
Actuator is installed on the pedestal, and the actuator is connected with shaft;
Chuck is set to the one end of the shaft far from the pedestal, sliding groove, the sliding is offered on the chuck Slot includes multiple, circumferentially-spaced distribution of multiple sliding grooves around the shaft;And
Claw, the claw include assisted parts and clamping part, and the assisted parts is radial parallel with the shaft, described auxiliary The one end in portion is helped to be rotatablely arranged on the pedestal;The clamping part for supporting workpiece, the clamping part with described turn The axial direction of axis is parallel, and the clamping part, which is slideably arranged in the sliding groove and fixes with the other end of the assisted parts, to be connected It connects, and the claw includes multiple, the clamping part of multiple claws and multiple sliding groove one-to-one correspondence.
Multiple sliding grooves and multiple claws are around the circumferential uniform of the shaft in one of the embodiments, It is spaced apart.
The sliding groove and the claw include three in one of the embodiments, three sliding grooves and three A claw is uniformly distributed around circumferentially-spaced 120 degree of the shaft.
The sliding groove is eccentric arc slot in one of the embodiments,.
Antiskid thread is provided on the lateral wall of the clamping part in one of the embodiments,.
The clamping part is provided with chamfering far from one end of the assisted parts in one of the embodiments,.
The inside of the pedestal offers compensated cavity in one of the embodiments, and one end of the pedestal is also provided with The through-hole being connected with the compensated cavity, the actuator are placed in the compensated cavity, and the shaft is exposed to by the through-hole The pedestal.
The pedestal includes the first connector and the second connector being connected in one of the embodiments, and described A connection piece and second connector are enclosed the compensated cavity.
The actuator has inner cavity in one of the embodiments, and the one end of the shaft far from the chuck can turn Dynamic being set to is described interior intracavitary, and the actuator, which is also connected with, is provided with trachea, and the trachea is connected with the inner cavity, The trachea is used to inflate to the inner cavity to drive the shaft relative to the rotation of the pedestal.
The side of the pedestal is also provided with the through slot being connected with the compensated cavity, institute in one of the embodiments, It states trachea and the pedestal is exposed to by the through slot.
Above-mentioned jaw means, in use, actuator drives chuck to rotate by shaft, sliding groove follows turntable to rotate, and blocks The clamping part of pawl supports under effect in the inner sidewall of sliding groove and the assisted parts of claw is driven to rotate relative to chuck, so that claw Clamping part is mobile relative to chuck in sliding groove, to realize that claw is moved back and forth with respect to the radial direction of shaft, and then realizes claw Clamping and release to workpiece.Since sliding groove has certain boosting function to claw, above-mentioned jaw means need to only be adopted The crawl that the big stroke range of claw can be realized with the actuator of small stroke, meets the use of the workpiece of different sizes Demand has the advantages that suitability is strong, cost is relatively low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the jaw means in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of jaw means shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the status diagram of jaw means shown in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is more fully retouched below with reference to relevant drawings for the ease of understanding the utility model, It states.The better embodiment of the utility model is given in attached drawing.But the utility model can come in many different forms It realizes, however it is not limited to embodiments described herein.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making practical new to this The disclosure of type understands more thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ", " right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term " and or " used herein packet Include any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the jaw means 100 in an embodiment of the present invention include pedestal 110, actuator 120, chuck 130 and claw 140.Actuator 120 is installed on pedestal 110.Actuator 120 is connected with shaft 122.Chuck 130 are set to the one end of shaft 122 far from pedestal 110.Sliding groove 132 is offered on chuck 130.Sliding groove 132 includes multiple. Multiple sliding grooves 132 around the shaft 122 circumferentially-spaced distribution.Claw 140 includes assisted parts 142 and clamping part 144.Assisted parts 142 is radial parallel with shaft 122.One end of assisted parts 142 is rotatablely arranged on pedestal 110.Clamping part 144 is for supporting Hold workpiece.Clamping part 144 is axial parallel with shaft 122.Clamping part 144 be slideably arranged in sliding groove 132 and with auxiliary The other end in portion 142 is fixedly connected.Claw 140 includes multiple.The clamping part 144 of multiple claws 140 and multiple sliding grooves 132 1 One is corresponding.
Above-mentioned jaw means 100, in use, actuator 120 drives chuck 130 to rotate by shaft 122, sliding groove 132 Turntable is followed to rotate, the clamping part 144 of claw 140 supports under effect in the inner sidewall of sliding groove 132 and drives the auxiliary of claw 140 Portion 142 is helped to rotate relative to chuck 130, so that the clamping part 144 of claw 140 is mobile relative to chuck 130 in sliding groove 132, from And realize that claw 140 is moved back and forth with respect to the radial of shaft 122, and then realize clamping and release of the claw 140 to workpiece.Due to Sliding groove 132 has certain boosting function to claw 140, therefore above-mentioned jaw means 100 need to use the driving of small stroke The crawl of the big stroke range of claw 140 can be realized in part 120, meets the use demand of the workpiece of different sizes, tool There is the advantages of suitability is strong, cost is relatively low.
As shown in figure 3, further, in one embodiment, multiple sliding grooves 132 and multiple claws 140 around the shaft 122 Circumferential direction be evenly spaced on.Since 122 circumferential uniform intervals divide multiple claws 140 around the shaft with multiple sliding grooves 132 Cloth, therefore, during the opposite shaft 122 of each claw 140 radial moves back and forth, each claw 140 is able to carry out pair Heart linkage makes heart function by oneself to realize.
In the present embodiment, claw 140 is L-shaped structure.Sliding groove 132 and claw 140 include three.Three sliding grooves 132 around circumferentially-spaced 120 degree of 122 are uniformly distributed around the shaft with three claws 140.It is understood that in other implementations In example, the quantity of sliding groove 132 and claw 140 can be, but not limited to be two, four or six, and specific set-up mode can root It is reasonably selected according to actual conditions.
In one embodiment, further, sliding groove 132 is eccentric arc slot.So set, in order to enhance claw The guiding role of 140 opposite shafts 122 radially moved back and forth, to improve jaw means 100 to the crawl efficiency of workpiece.
It is appreciated that above-mentioned jaw means 100 can change 140 phase of claw with slope by changing the curvature of sliding groove 132 To the time of shaft 122 radial contraction and opening.Further, above-mentioned jaw means 100 can pass through the length of change sliding groove 132 Degree changes the crawl stroke of claw 140.Further, above-mentioned jaw means 100 can also pass through the model of change actuator 120 Change the size of 140 grasp force of claw.
As shown in Fig. 2, further, antiskid thread 146 is provided on the lateral wall of clamping part 144.Specifically in this implementation In example, antiskid thread 146 is distributed on lateral wall of the clamping part 144 far from 142 one end of assisted parts.Pass through antiskid thread 146 Setting, can be enhanced the frictional force between clamping part 144 and workpiece, stablize so as to improve claw 140 to the clamping of workpiece Property.
In one embodiment, clamping part 144 is provided with chamfering 148 far from one end of assisted parts 142.Pass through chamfering 148 Setting, can play a certain protective role workpiece, claw 140 is avoided to cause to scrape to workpiece during grabbing workpiece Wound, guarantees the quality of workpiece.
As shown in Fig. 2, further, in one embodiment, the inside of pedestal 110 offers compensated cavity (figure is not marked).Bottom One end of seat 110 is also provided with the through-hole 111 being connected with compensated cavity.Actuator 120 is placed in compensated cavity.Shaft 122 is by leading to Hole 111 exposes to pedestal 110.Installation fixed form by using actuator 120 with respect to the compensated cavity inside pedestal 110, can To carry out effective protection to actuator 120, in order to normal use of the jaw means 100 under the environmental condition of rather harsh.
It should be pointed out that in one embodiment, actuator 120 can be driving cylinder.Further, actuator 120 With inner cavity (figure is not marked).The one end of shaft 122 far from chuck 130 is rotatably set to interior intracavitary.Actuator 120 is also connected with It is provided with trachea 124.Trachea 124 is connected with inner cavity.Trachea 124 is used to inflate to inner cavity with 122 phase of drive shaft Rotation to pedestal 110.In one embodiment, the side of pedestal 110 is also provided with the through slot 112 being connected with compensated cavity.It connects Tracheae 124 exposes to pedestal 110 by through slot 112.
As shown in Fig. 2, further, in one embodiment, pedestal 110 includes the first connector 113 being connected and the Two connectors 114.First connector 113 and the second connector 114 are enclosed compensated cavity.First connector 113 is cube Structure.The assisted parts 142 of claw 140 is rotatablely arranged at the one end of the first connector 113 far from the second connector 114.It is logical Hole 111 is opened in the one end of the first connector 113 far from the second connector 114.Second connector 114 can be ring flange.The Jaw means 100 are fixedly installed in external structure by two connectors 114 for being connected with external structure.
Each technical characteristic of above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-described embodiment In each technical characteristic it is all possible combination be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics be not present lance Shield all should be considered as described in this specification.
Above embodiments only express the several embodiments of the utility model, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously The limitation to utility model patent range therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill people of this field For member, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to this reality With novel protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of jaw means characterized by comprising
Pedestal;
Actuator is installed on the pedestal, and the actuator is connected with shaft;
Chuck is set to the one end of the shaft far from the pedestal, and sliding groove, the sliding groove packet are offered on the chuck Include multiple, circumferentially-spaced distribution of multiple sliding grooves around the shaft;And
Claw, the claw include assisted parts and clamping part, and the assisted parts is radial parallel with the shaft, the assisted parts One end be rotatablely arranged on the pedestal;The clamping part is for supporting workpiece, the clamping part and the shaft Axial parallel, the clamping part is slideably arranged in the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the other end of the assisted parts, and The claw includes multiple, the clamping part of multiple claws and multiple sliding groove one-to-one correspondence.
2. jaw means according to claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple sliding grooves and multiple claws around The circumferential direction of the shaft is evenly spaced on.
3. jaw means according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the sliding groove and the claw include three, Three sliding grooves are uniformly distributed around circumferentially-spaced 120 degree of the shaft with three claws.
4. jaw means according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding groove is eccentric arc slot.
5. jaw means according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with anti-skidding spiral shell on the lateral wall of the clamping part Line.
6. jaw means according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the clamping part is set far from one end of the assisted parts It is equipped with chamfering.
7. jaw means according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inside of the pedestal offers compensated cavity, described One end of pedestal is also provided with the through-hole being connected with the compensated cavity, and the actuator is placed in the compensated cavity, and described turn Axis exposes to the pedestal by the through-hole.
8. jaw means according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the pedestal include the first connector for being connected and Second connector, first connector and second connector are enclosed the compensated cavity.
9. jaw means according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the actuator has inner cavity, and the shaft is separate One end of the chuck is rotatably set to described interior intracavitary, and the actuator, which is also connected with, is provided with trachea, described to connect gas Pipe is connected with the inner cavity, and the trachea is used to inflate to the inner cavity to drive turning for the relatively described pedestal of the shaft It is dynamic.
10. jaw means according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the side of the pedestal be also provided with it is described auxiliary The through slot that chamber is connected is helped, the trachea exposes to the pedestal by the through slot.
CN201820410127.4U 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 Jaw means Active CN208215151U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110508921A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-11-29 江苏瑞驰机电科技有限公司 A kind of laser annular focus device
CN110631689A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-12-31 人本集团有限公司 Wheel hub bearing natural frequency testing device
CN111015556A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 重庆秉为科技有限公司 Clamping assembly and clamping unit for electronic switch
CN111745558A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-10-09 张永洪 Part machining clamping device for new energy automobile
CN112603631A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-04-06 米朝清 Auxiliary bone fixing device for medical treatment
CN112893151A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-06-04 杭州拼便宜网络科技有限公司 Express sorting device and using method thereof
CN114993696A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-09-02 襄阳达安汽车检测中心有限公司 A sectional fixture for EDR bench test

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110508921A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-11-29 江苏瑞驰机电科技有限公司 A kind of laser annular focus device
CN110631689A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-12-31 人本集团有限公司 Wheel hub bearing natural frequency testing device
CN111015556A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 重庆秉为科技有限公司 Clamping assembly and clamping unit for electronic switch
CN111015556B (en) * 2019-12-30 2021-03-02 重庆秉为科技有限公司 Clamping assembly and clamping unit for electronic switch
CN111745558A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-10-09 张永洪 Part machining clamping device for new energy automobile
CN112893151A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-06-04 杭州拼便宜网络科技有限公司 Express sorting device and using method thereof
CN112603631A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-04-06 米朝清 Auxiliary bone fixing device for medical treatment
CN114993696A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-09-02 襄阳达安汽车检测中心有限公司 A sectional fixture for EDR bench test

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