CN208214785U - A kind of semi-automatic four stations drilling machine - Google Patents

A kind of semi-automatic four stations drilling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208214785U
CN208214785U CN201820832919.0U CN201820832919U CN208214785U CN 208214785 U CN208214785 U CN 208214785U CN 201820832919 U CN201820832919 U CN 201820832919U CN 208214785 U CN208214785 U CN 208214785U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drilling machine
gear
pedestal
semi
stations
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820832919.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴福忠
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University of Shaoxing
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University of Shaoxing
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Priority to CN201820832919.0U priority Critical patent/CN208214785U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208214785U publication Critical patent/CN208214785U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of semi-automatic four stations drilling machine, is related to drilling machine apparatus field.The semi-automatic four stations drilling machine, including pedestal, base top side is provided with work box, the base top other side is provided with pedestal, the top side of pedestal is provided with decelerating motor, the output end of decelerating motor is provided with sheave, and the top other side of pedestal is provided with indexing mechanism, is provided with table with revolvable top on indexing mechanism.The semi-automatic four stations drilling machine, the device structure simple operations are convenient, by the cooperation between hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic pump, attachment base and hydraulic guide rail so that the service performance of drilling machine greatly improves, make drilling machine enhanced convenience in operation at the same time, various operation bore operations can disposably be carried out in operation by being realized by fluted drill and reamer cooperation, to substantially increase production, reduce production cost, solving present drilling machine, structure is complicated, the problem of can not effectively reducing labourer's intensity inconvenient for use.

Description

A kind of semi-automatic four stations drilling machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to drill equipment technology field, specially a kind of semi-automatic four stations drilling machine.
Background technique
In modern industry, generally using mechanical force removal method --- i.e. the method for machining carries out various mechanical zero The manufacture of component.So lathe plays not retrievable key player in modern mechanical manufacturing industry.
Drilling machine, which refers to, processes the lathe to portal to solid material by drill bit.It is opposite between drill bit and workpiece when drilling Movement is known as drilling campaign.Drilling campaign is constituted by main shaft rotary motion and along major axes orientation feed motion.When drilling, drill bit exists It is cut in the case where semi-open type, therefore revolving speed is higher.Cutting data is generally bigger, and the remaining bits of metal exclude to have it is tired It is difficult.The complexity diversification of component of machine, such as processes dazzling part with traditional machine tool, not only can be difficult to increase technology Degree and labor intensity, and productivity is low, and enterprise has urgent demand to special purpose machine tool at this time.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of semi-automatic four stations drilling machine, solves present Structure is complicated for drilling machine, the problem of can not effectively reducing labourer's intensity inconvenient for use.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of semi-automatic four station drilling Bed, including pedestal, base top side are provided with work box, and the base top other side is provided with pedestal, the top side of pedestal It is provided with decelerating motor, the output end of decelerating motor is provided with sheave, and the top other side of pedestal is provided with indexing mechanism, indexing It is provided with table with revolvable top in mechanism, hydraulic cylinder is provided at the top of work box, hydraulic pump is provided on hydraulic cylinder, is arranged on hydraulic cylinder There is a hydraulic guide rail, the upper setting attachment base of hydraulic guide rail is provided with headstock and spindle box, headstock and spindle box on attachment base Between be connected by shaft coupling, fluted drill, reamer and reamer are provided on spindle box.
Preferably, indexing mechanism includes axis, is disposed with driver plate, axle sleeve, gasket, taper roller axis on axis from left to right It holds, one end of axis is connected with table with revolvable top.
Preferably, round pin is provided on driver plate, sheave is connected by round pin with driver plate.
Preferably, one end that shaft coupling is located inside spindle box is provided with first gear, second gear and pinion gear, fried dough twist It bores the one end being located inside spindle box and is provided with third gear, be intermeshed between first gear and third gear, reamer is located at One end inside spindle box is provided with the 4th gear, is intermeshed between second gear and the 4th gear, and reamer is located at main shaft One end inside case is provided with the 5th gear, is intermeshed between the 5th gear and pinion gear.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model provides a kind of semi-automatic four stations drilling machine.Have and have the beneficial effect that:
The semi-automatic four stations drilling machine, the device structure is simple, easy to operate, by hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic pump, attachment base and Cooperation between hydraulic guide rail makes drilling machine more square in operation so that the service performance of drilling machine greatly improves at the same time Just, various operation bore operations can disposably be carried out in operation by being realized by fluted drill and reamer cooperation, from And substantially increase production, reduce production cost, solve present drilling machine structure is complicated it is inconvenient for use can not be effective The problem of reducing labourer's intensity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is utility model diagram;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at A in the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the utility model spindle box cross-sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model sheave and dial structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model side view;
Fig. 6 is the utility model table with revolvable top schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 work boxs, 3 pedestals, 4 decelerating motors, 5 sheaves, 6 indexing mechanisms, 61 axle sleeves, 62 gaskets, 63 circles Taper roller bearing, 64 axis, 7 table with revolvable top, 8 driver plates, 9 hydraulic cylinders, 10 hydraulic pumps, 11 attachment bases, 12 hydraulic guide rails, 13 headstocks, 14 shaft couplings, 15 spindle boxes, 16 fluted drills, 17 reamers, 18 first gears, 19 third gears, 20 second gears, 21 the 4th teeth Wheel, 22 round pins, 23 the 5th gears, 24 reamers.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further elaborated below by drawings and examples.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of semi-automatic four stations drilling machine, as shown in figures 1 to 6, including pedestal 1, pedestal 1 Top side is provided with work box 2, and the 1 top other side of pedestal is provided with pedestal 3, and the top side of pedestal 3 is provided with deceleration electricity Machine 4, the output end of decelerating motor 4 are provided with sheave 5, and the top other side of pedestal 3 is provided with indexing mechanism 6, and indexing mechanism 6 wraps Axis 64 is included, is disposed with driver plate 8, axle sleeve 61, gasket 62, tapered roller bearing 63, one end of axis 64 on axis 64 from left to right It is connected with table with revolvable top 7, round pin 22 is provided on driver plate 8, sheave 5 is connected by round pin 22 and driver plate 8, sheave 5 and driver plate 8 The intermittent movement of indexing mechanism, work pieces process process are completed, indexing mechanism 6 must satisfy the requirement of intermittent running, can revolve Reliably stop after turning 90 °, and stops having than the common mechanism for for 3:1, meeting requirements above sheave 5, ratchet mechanism and endless All gear mechanism, ratchet mechanism driving force is small, and relative to other mechanisms, it has more large impact and noise, partial gear when work Processing load, sheave 5 constitutes that simple, mechanical efficiency is relatively high, and more intermittently can carry out indexing, relatively more suitable Slow-speed of revolution intermittent indexing mechanism is closed, therefore sheave 5 is selected to be used as 8 indexing mechanisms, is provided with table with revolvable top 7, work box on indexing mechanism 6 2 top is provided with hydraulic cylinder 9, and hydraulic pump 10 is provided on hydraulic cylinder 9, and hydraulic guide rail 12 is provided on hydraulic cylinder 9, hydraulic to lead The upper setting attachment base 11 of rail 12 is provided with headstock 13 and spindle box 15,10 driving hydraulic cylinder of hydraulic pump, 9 work on attachment base 11 Make, hydraulic cylinder 9 push spindle box 15 move along a straight line on hydraulic guide rail 15, complete F.F., rewind, altogether into movement, with Drilling is realized convenient for more efficient, is connected between headstock 13 and spindle box 15 by shaft coupling 14, is set on spindle box 15 Be equipped with fluted drill 16, reamer 17 and reamer 24, one end that shaft coupling 14 is located inside spindle box 15 be provided with first gear 18, Second gear 20 and pinion gear, one end that fluted drill 16 is located inside spindle box 15 are provided with third gear 19, first gear 18 It is intermeshed between third gear 19, one end that reamer 17 is located inside spindle box 15 is provided with the 4th gear 21, the second tooth It being intermeshed between wheel 20 and the 4th gear 21, one end that reamer 24 is located inside spindle box 15 is provided with the 5th gear 23, It is intermeshed between 5th gear 23 and pinion gear, selects in spindle box gear as deceleration mechanism, met technique to reach and want The revolving speed asked, headstock 13 are used as power source, and headstock 13 is internally provided with motor, 15 phase of output end and connecting shaft of motor Connection, by the movement of headstock 13 by the cooperation between 15 internal gear of spindle box, requirement needed for reaching cutter of slowing down Cutter is passed to after revolving speed, realizes bore operation.
Working principle: in use, on selection table with revolvable top 7 four placing grooves one of those, in the inside of a placing groove It is put into the material for needing to drill, at this moment the motive power by decelerating motor 4 as indexing mechanism 6, guarantees to meet indexing mechanism 6 Intermittent movement function is realized in the requirement of revolving speed using indexing mechanism 6 and sheave 5, and the angle once rotated is 90 degree, then And then the material of second processing is put into the inside of next placing groove of the placing groove of first putting material, it is same with this When, 10 driving hydraulic cylinder 9 of hydraulic pump movement, hydraulic cylinder 9 pushes spindle box 15 to move along a straight line on hydraulic guide rail 12, completes F.F., rewind, altogether into movement, drill to first material, then repeatedly last time operation so that the rotation of table with revolvable top 7 again Turn 90 degree, at this moment 10 driving hydraulic cylinder 9 of hydraulic pump acts, and hydraulic cylinder 9 pushes spindle box 15 to carry out on hydraulic guide rail 12 directly Line movement carries out reaming to first material, drills to second material, the second material is then close on table with revolvable top 7 Expect to be put into drilled material in next placing groove of placing groove, repeatedly aforesaid operations, ream to first material again, right Second material carries out reaming, drills to third material, repeats aforesaid operations the last one placing groove on table with revolvable top 7 Inside is put into the material of drilling, repeats the above steps, and at this moment first material completes drilling, can disassemble, then second, Third and fourth material is repeated in operation, is provided in the case where headstock 13 provides power by the cooperation between gear Revolving speed required for cutter completes the bore operation to material, so that four station drilling machines complete work.
To sum up, the semi-automatic four stations drilling machine, the device structure simple operations are convenient, by hydraulic cylinder 9, hydraulic pump 10, Cooperation between attachment base 11, hydraulic guide rail 12 is grasping drilling machine so that the service performance of drilling machine greatly improves Enhanced convenience when making, by fluted drill 16 and reamer 17 cooperation realize can disposably carry out in operation it is various Operating bore operation reduces production cost to substantially increase production, and solving present drilling machine, structure is complicated using not Just the problem of can not effectively reducing labourer's intensity.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of semi-automatic four stations drilling machine, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: pedestal (1) top side is provided with work box (2), the other side is provided with pedestal (3) at the top of pedestal (1), and the top side of pedestal (3) is provided with decelerating motor (4), and slow down electricity The output end of machine (4) is provided with sheave (5), and the top other side of pedestal (3) is provided with indexing mechanism (6), on indexing mechanism (6) It is provided with table with revolvable top (7), is provided at the top of work box (2) hydraulic cylinder (9), hydraulic pump (10), liquid are provided on hydraulic cylinder (9) It is provided on cylinder pressure (9) hydraulic guide rail (12), the upper setting attachment base (11) of hydraulic guide rail (12), attachment base is provided on (11) Headstock (13) and spindle box (15) are connected between headstock (13) and spindle box (15) by shaft coupling (14), spindle box (15) fluted drill (16), reamer (17) and reamer (24) are provided on.
2. the semi-automatic four stations drilling machine of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: indexing mechanism (6) includes axis (64), driver plate (8), axle sleeve (61), gasket (62), tapered roller bearing (63), axis are disposed on axis (64) from left to right (64) one end is connected with table with revolvable top (7).
3. the semi-automatic four stations drilling machine of one kind according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: driver plate is provided with round pin on (8) (22), sheave (5) is connected by round pin (22) and driver plate (8).
4. the semi-automatic four stations drilling machine of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: shaft coupling (14) is located at spindle box (15) internal one end is provided with first gear (18), second gear (20) and pinion gear, and fluted drill (16) is located at spindle box (15) internal one end is provided with third gear (19), is intermeshed between first gear (18) and third gear (19), reamer (17) it is located at spindle box (15) internal one end and is provided with the 4th gear (21), between second gear (20) and the 4th gear (21) Intermeshing, reamer (24) are located at one end inside spindle box (15) and are provided with the 5th gear (23), the 5th gear (23) and It is intermeshed between pinion gear.
CN201820832919.0U 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of semi-automatic four stations drilling machine Expired - Fee Related CN208214785U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820832919.0U CN208214785U (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of semi-automatic four stations drilling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820832919.0U CN208214785U (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of semi-automatic four stations drilling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208214785U true CN208214785U (en) 2018-12-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820832919.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208214785U (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of semi-automatic four stations drilling machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN208214785U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117644224A (en) * 2024-01-29 2024-03-05 杰勒米(常州)机械制造有限公司 Intelligent control drilling machine and method for pin shaft machining

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117644224A (en) * 2024-01-29 2024-03-05 杰勒米(常州)机械制造有限公司 Intelligent control drilling machine and method for pin shaft machining
CN117644224B (en) * 2024-01-29 2024-04-05 杰勒米(常州)机械制造有限公司 Intelligent control drilling machine and method for pin shaft machining

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181211

Termination date: 20190531