CN208212622U - A kind of automatic discharge filter device - Google Patents
A kind of automatic discharge filter device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208212622U CN208212622U CN201820544644.0U CN201820544644U CN208212622U CN 208212622 U CN208212622 U CN 208212622U CN 201820544644 U CN201820544644 U CN 201820544644U CN 208212622 U CN208212622 U CN 208212622U
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- filter
- automatic discharge
- pump
- filter device
- filter cavity
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatic discharge filter devices, including automatic fitration component；Automatic fitration component includes filter cavity, the hermatic door that can be opened and closed filter cavity and is arranged in the intracorporal clinker pusher structure of filter chamber；Inflow pipeline is equipped at the top of filter cavity, filter cavity bottom is equipped with flowline, is equipped with strainer at the flowline of filter cavity bottom；Filter residue on strainer can be released filter cavity by clinker pusher structure；By the way that clinker pusher structure is arranged, realizes automatic discharge, without consumptive materials such as filtering roll papers, reduce equipment requirement, reduce production cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to filter plant field, and in particular to a kind of automatic discharge filter device.
Background technique
Currently, being filtered in industrial production mainly has vacuum adsorption type filtering, the filtering of eddy flow gravity sedimentation type and mesh belt
Formula self weight deslagging filters three kinds of modes, wherein vacuum adsorption type filtering, principle are the negative pressure of vacuum that vacuum pump produces, then
Filter paper uses filter aid or oil cleaning powder as filter medium to increase precision, so that filtrate and filter residue separation
Filter process.It is used for a long time, needs to consume a large amount of consumptive material, need artificial scarfing cinder.The filtering of eddy flow gravity sedimentation type, filtering
Process need to use filtering roll paper, although filtering roll paper can automatic discharge, price is higher, in addition use rotational gravity decanter type
Filtering, filter residue liquid holdup are high.The filtering of net belt type continuous discharging slag, is a kind of gravity natural subsidence, and pass through the net of certain precision
Band is filtered.By motor driven, mesh belt constantly recycles and takes filter residue out of, then strikes off filter residue, the high requirements on the equipment, filtering effect
Rate is lower, and filter residue liquid holdup is high.
To sum up, need it is a kind of cost is relatively low, can automatic discharge automatic discharge filter device.
Utility model content
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automatic discharge filter device,
By the way that clinker pusher structure is arranged, realizes automatic discharge, without consumptive materials such as filtering roll papers, reduce equipment requirement, reduction is produced into
This.
To solve the above problems, technical solution used by the utility model is as follows:
A kind of automatic discharge filter device, including automatic fitration component；The automatic fitration component includes filter cavity, can
It is opened and closed the hermatic door of the filter cavity and is arranged in the intracorporal clinker pusher structure of the filter chamber；It is set at the top of the filter cavity
There is inflow pipeline, the filter cavity bottom is equipped with flowline, is equipped at the flowline of the filter cavity bottom
Strainer；Filter residue on the strainer can be released the filter cavity by the clinker pusher structure.
Preferably, the clinker pusher structure including the first actuator and is located at the intracorporal push plate of the filter chamber, and described first
Actuator is fixedly connected with the push plate, and the lower end of the push plate and the upper surface of the strainer offset.
Preferably, the inflow pipeline is equipped with control valve；Admission line is equipped at the top of the filter cavity.
Preferably, the automatic fitration component further includes the second actuator, and the hermatic door passes through second actuator
It is connect with the filter cavity.
Preferably, which is characterized in that further include residue collection device.
It preferably, further include rack, the automatic fitration component is arranged on the rack.
It preferably, further include that pump A is communicated with pump B, the pump A with the inflow pipeline, the pump B and the flowline
It communicates.
Preferably, intermediate buffer container is equipped between the flowline and the pump B.
It preferably, further include PLC controller and the pressure gauge for detecting the filter cavity pressure；The control valve
Door, the pump A, the pump B, second actuator, first actuator are communicated to connect with the PLC controller respectively.
It preferably, further include the shield for covering in the rack.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that by setting clinker pusher structure, the filter residue that screen surface is generated releases filter chamber
Body realizes self-skimming, relative to using using filtering roll paper or net belt type filtering, lower production costs；It is controlled by setting
Valve and admission line processed are passed through gas pressurized filtering, and filter efficiency is high, and filter residue liquid holdup is low；By control valve, pump A,
B, the second actuator, the first actuator are pumped respectively with the mutual cooperation of PLC controller, realize circulating filtration slagging-off.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model automatic discharge filter apparatus configuration schematic diagram.
In figure, 10, rack；201, filter cavity；202, inflow pipeline；203, flowline；204, hermatic door；205, into
Feed channel；206, pressure gauge；207, control valve；30, the second actuator；401, the first actuator；402, push plate；50, strainer；
60, residue collection device；701, A is pumped；702, B is pumped；80, intermediate buffer container；90, PLC controller.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail With reference to embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of automatic discharge filter device, including automatic fitration component；Automatic mistake
Filter component includes filter cavity 201, the hermatic door 204 that can be opened and closed filter cavity 201 and is arranged in pushing away in filter cavity 201
Slag mechanism；Inflow pipeline 202 is equipped at the top of filter cavity 201,201 bottom of filter cavity is equipped with flowline 203, filter cavity
Strainer 50 is equipped at the flowline 203 of 201 bottoms；Filter residue on strainer 50 can be released filter cavity 201 by clinker pusher structure.
The utility model liquid to be filtered is illustrated by taking fried frying oil as an example, but is not limited only to the mistake of frying oil
Filter, such as the separation of solid and liquid after alcohol manufacturing process zymotechnique, separation of pharmacy procedure herb liquid and the dregs of a decoction etc. are applicable in
In the utility model filter device.
The frying oil of fried production line inputs filter cavity 201 through inflow pipeline 202, and frying oil was carried out by strainer 50
Filter, strainer 50 mutually separate the impurity particle in frying oil with oil, and wherein impurity particle is trapped on strainer 50 and becomes
Filter residue, filter residue, which is constantly accumulated, forms cake layer；Hermatic door 204 is opened, cake layer is released filter cavity 201 by clinker pusher structure, from
And realize self-skimming.
Further, hermatic door 204 can open filter cavity 201 in the horizontal direction or vertically downward outwardly.
As the another embodiment of the utility model, clinker pusher structure is including the first actuator 401 and is located at filter cavity
Push plate 402 in 201, the first actuator 401 are fixedly connected with push plate 402, the lower end of push plate 402 and the upper surface phase of strainer 50
It supports.
First actuator 401 can be linear reciprocation driving structure, such as pneumatic linear actuator, hydraulic cylinder in the prior art etc..
First actuator, 401 output shaft drives push plate 402 is horizontal to move towards 204 direction of hermatic door, the lower end edge of push plate 402
The upper surface of strainer 50 scrapes filter residue, and slagging-off is thorough.
As the another embodiment of the utility model, inflow pipeline 202 is equipped with control valve 207；Filter cavity 201
Top is equipped with admission line 205.
Before opening hermatic door 204, closing control valve 207, by blower devices such as air compressors toward admission line
It is passed through gas in 205, squeezes remaining frying oil, until filter cake is dried.Pressure filtration improves filter efficiency, reduces filter residue
Oil content, reduce clinker pusher structure for the release difficulty of filter residue.
As the another embodiment of the utility model, automatic fitration component further includes the second actuator 30, hermatic door 204
It is connect by the second actuator 30 with filter cavity 201.
Second actuator 30 can be the reciprocator of the prior art, such as pneumatic linear actuator and hydraulic cylinder etc., can also be power
Tight mechanism, such as motor tension structure.
By the way that the second actuator 30 is arranged, realize that the automatic shutter of hermatic door 204 can be mentioned according to power strainer
It is highly dense closure door 204 closure when filter cavity 201 sealing performance, prevent ventilation pressure filtration when gas leakage, reduce filter efficiency.
It further include residue collection device 60 as the another embodiment of the utility model.
Setting residue collection device 60 releases filter residue through clinker pusher structure for holding, convenient for the collection and processing of filter residue.
Residue collection device 60 is the apparatus for placing, such as storage tank, storage tank, filter residue funnel etc. of the prior art.
It further include rack 10 as the another embodiment of the utility model, automatic fitration component is arranged in rack 10.
Automatic fitration component is arranged in rack 10, is used in conjunction convenient for automatic fitration component with other component, expands and is applicable in
Range.
Further, residue collection device 60 can be mobile relative to rack 10, during easy to produce, clears up filter residue at any time.
It further include pump A701 as the another embodiment of the utility model, pump A701 is communicated with inflow pipeline 202；Also
Including pumping B702, pump B702 is communicated with flowline 203.
Pump A701 extracts frying oil automatically, and pump B702 extracts filtered oil and is mutually transported to fried production line use, realizes
The circular regeneration of frying oil uses.
As the another embodiment of the utility model, intermediate buffer container is equipped between flowline 203 and pump B702
80。
Intermediate buffer container 80 is the liquid buffer storage, such as storage tank, surge flask etc. of the prior art.
Intermediate buffer container 80 is equipped between flowline 203 and pump B702, when pump B702 extracts filtered oily phase, energy
Play the role of buffering, prevents pump B702 in filter process from directly extracting to flowline 203, oil pump generates cavitation erosion, damage
Bad oil pump.
It further include PLC controller 90 and for detecting 201 gas of filter cavity as the another embodiment of the utility model
The pressure gauge 206 of pressure, control valve 207, pump A701, pump B702, the second actuator 30, the first actuator 401 are controlled with PLC respectively
Device 90 processed communicates to connect.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the frying oil of fried production line inputs filter cavity 201 through pump A701, decocts
Frying oil is filtered by strainer 50；Strainer 50 mutually separates the impurity particle of frying oil with oil, and wherein impurity particle is trapped
On strainer 50, filter residue, which is constantly accumulated, forms cake layer.After filter cake reaches certain thickness, oil inlet quantity is greater than fuel-displaced at this time
It measures, the pressure in filter cavity 201 rises, and PLC controller 90 detects that the reading of pressure gauge 206 rises to preset value, control pump
A701 stops conveying frying oil, closes solenoid valve, and compressed air is entered in filter cavity 201 by admission line 205, squeezes surplus
Remaining frying oil is by strainer 50, until filter cake is dried, the reading of pressure gauge 206 drops to normal pressure, the control of PLC controller 90 the
Two actuators 30 open hermatic door 204, and cake layer level is released filter cavity 201 by clinker pusher structure, and filter residue falls into residue collection
Device 60 is recycled.The oil filtered mutually enters intermediate buffer container 80 by flowline 203, in pump B702 effect
Under, it is transmitted back to fried production line, realizes efficient automatic cycle filtering.
Compressed gas can be provided by feeder in the prior art, and due to not being related to improving, details are not described herein.
It further include the shield for covering in rack 10 as the another embodiment of the utility model.Shield is by operator
Member be isolated with device, protect operator it is safe while, guarantee that filtered oily phase is not contaminated.
Above embodiment is only the certain preferred embodiments of the utility model, cannot limit the utility model with this
The range of protection, the variation and replacement of any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art is done on the basis of the utility model
Belong to the utility model range claimed.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of automatic discharge filter device, which is characterized in that including automatic fitration component；The automatic fitration component included
Filter chamber body, the hermatic door that can be opened and closed the filter cavity and setting are in the intracorporal clinker pusher structure of the filter chamber；The filtering
Be equipped with inflow pipeline at the top of cavity, the filter cavity bottom is equipped with flowline, the filter cavity bottom it is described fuel-displaced
Strainer is equipped at pipeline；Filter residue on the strainer can be released the filter cavity by the clinker pusher structure.
2. automatic discharge filter device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the clinker pusher structure includes the first driving
Part and it is located at the intracorporal push plate of the filter chamber, first actuator is fixedly connected with the push plate, the lower end of the push plate
It offsets with the upper surface of the strainer.
3. automatic discharge filter device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the inflow pipeline is equipped with control valve
Door；Admission line is equipped at the top of the filter cavity.
4. automatic discharge filter device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the automatic fitration component further includes
Two actuators, the hermatic door are connect by second actuator with the filter cavity.
5. automatic discharge filter device according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that further include residue collection
Device.
6. automatic discharge filter device according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that it further include rack, it is described
Automatic fitration component is arranged on the rack.
7. automatic discharge filter device according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that it further include pumping A and pump B,
The pump A is communicated with the inflow pipeline, and the pump B is communicated with the flowline.
8. automatic discharge filter device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the flowline and the pump B it
Between be equipped with intermediate buffer container.
9. automatic discharge filter device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include PLC controller and for examining
Survey the pressure gauge of the filter cavity pressure；The control valve, the pump A, the pump B, second actuator, described
One actuator is communicated to connect with the PLC controller respectively.
10. automatic discharge filter device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include covering in preventing for the rack
Shield.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820544644.0U CN208212622U (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | A kind of automatic discharge filter device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820544644.0U CN208212622U (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | A kind of automatic discharge filter device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208212622U true CN208212622U (en) | 2018-12-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820544644.0U Active CN208212622U (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | A kind of automatic discharge filter device |
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| CN (1) | CN208212622U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110063662A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-07-30 | 张伯帅 | A kind of dialysis formula environmental protection fryer |
-
2018
- 2018-04-17 CN CN201820544644.0U patent/CN208212622U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110063662A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-07-30 | 张伯帅 | A kind of dialysis formula environmental protection fryer |
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