CN201558636U - High-temperature and high-efficiency electromagnetic floating bed dust remover - Google Patents

High-temperature and high-efficiency electromagnetic floating bed dust remover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201558636U
CN201558636U CN2009202482573U CN200920248257U CN201558636U CN 201558636 U CN201558636 U CN 201558636U CN 2009202482573 U CN2009202482573 U CN 2009202482573U CN 200920248257 U CN200920248257 U CN 200920248257U CN 201558636 U CN201558636 U CN 201558636U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank body
pressure difference
dust
dust remover
magnetic powder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009202482573U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯素萍
王亚雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liaoning Kaixin Industrial Engineering Technology Co. Ltd.
Original Assignee
ANGANG KAIXIN MINE EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2009202482573U priority Critical patent/CN201558636U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201558636U publication Critical patent/CN201558636U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-temperature and high-efficiency electromagnetic floating bed dust remover based on gas-solid magnetic fluidized bed technology, which is characterized by comprising a tank body, magnetic powder, electromagnetic coils, a pressure difference transmitter, a control power supply and an air inlet, wherein the magnetic powder is filled inside the vertical tank body; a cylinder body of the vertical tank body is provided with the plurality of electromagnetic coils in parallel; the bottom of the tank body is provided with the air inlet, and the top thereof is provided with an air outlet; a sensor of the pressure difference transmitter is positioned inside the tank body above and under the electromagnetic coils; the control power supply is respectively connected with the electromagnetic coils and the pressure difference transmitter; and the bottom of the tank body is also provided with an ash discharge hole. The dust remover has the benefits that (1) the problem that impurities such as dust, tar fog-drops and the like in process gas/tail gas are needed to be removed under the high temperature and pressure can be solved; (2) the dust remover has the advantages of high dust removing efficiency, convenient filter material updating, being suitable for continuous operation and the like; and (3) the dust removing accuracy reaches 2.0mu m, so that the final aim of efficient fine dust removal can be achieved, and the dust remover has wide application prospect.

Description

High temperature high-efficiency electromagnetic floating bed deduster
Technical field
The utility model relates to high-temperature tail gas or process gas dedusting field, relates in particular to a kind of high temperature high-efficiency electromagnetic floating bed deduster based on gas-solid magnetically fluidized bed technology.
Background technology
At present, in the high-temperature dust removal technology of research and development, comparatively speaking, under higher temperature, filter the high-temperature dust removal technology and have more development prospect with rigidity ceramic filter and moving granular bed.The rigidity ceramic filter has high efficiency of dust collection and simple structure, and many countries fall over each other research and development, has entered the demonstration operation of 200~300 ℃ of scopes, but under higher temperature, Yin Wendu and mechanical shock have but occurred and difficult problems such as embrittlement or seal failure.And moving granular bed has the good temperature resistance energy, particularly the moving granular bed filtering technique has overcome the shortcoming that in the past can not move continuously, make the dust removal by filtration process stablize continuously, be considered to the tool high-temperature dust removal technology of development prospect with the rigidity ceramic filter.
Although moving granular bed filter has development prospect, and many experiments under the hot gas condition, have been carried out, but because the complexity of its structure and operation, theory and operation practice to its research at present also is nowhere near, especially under high temperature, high pressure, have many problems to need to solve the following problem of ubiquity:
(1) the domestic reverse-flow moving granular bed filter report that is used for the high temperature and high pressure gas filtration studies is fewer.The filter of external this type also carries out dedusting research mostly under flue gas condition, the experimental study under the heating gas condition is also less.(2) the stratum granulosum deashing recirculating system that is adopted in the world, main form are that vibrosieve deashing and machinery are proposed the bucket circulation, are not suitable for hot operation, have seriously restricted moving granular bed filter and have entered through engineering approaches.
(3) forefathers have carried out the research of strength circulation deashing under experiment of a large amount of normal pressures, high temperature moving bed granular bed filter and the normal pressure, but the domestic report that does not still have the integrated operation of granular bed filter and strength deashing under the high pressure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of high temperature high-efficiency electromagnetic floating bed deduster, utilizes the effect of externally-applied magnetic field to make micron-sized magnetic powder material suspension form the unsteady bed of porous, makes the grit in the dusty gas that passes through obtain isolated by filtration.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is:
High temperature high-efficiency electromagnetic floating bed deduster, it is characterized in that, comprise tank body, magnetic powder, solenoid, pressure difference transmitter, control power supply, air inlet, gas outlet, magnetic powder is filled in the vertical tank body, a plurality of solenoids that be arranged in parallel on the vertical tank body stack shell, tank base is provided with air inlet, and the tank body top is provided with the gas outlet, the pressure difference transmitter sensor is arranged in the tank body of solenoid above and below, and the control power supply is connected with solenoid, pressure difference transmitter respectively.
Described tank base also is provided with ash discharging hole.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) has solved a difficult problem that removes impurity such as dust, tar droplet under high temperature, the high pressure in process gas/tail gas, thereby eliminates obstruction that thing such as dust/tar causes pipeline in the subsequent handling and to the influence of equipment performance etc.; (2) have that gas-solid contacts, advantages such as efficiency of dust collection height, flow area are big, no gas short circuit, that filter material upgrades is convenient, suitable continuous operation; (3) dedusting precision 2.0 μ m reach efficient fine dedusting, reduce the final purpose of dust pollution, have a wide range of applications.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1-tank body 2-magnetic powder 3-solenoid 4-air inlet 5-gas outlet 6-pressure difference transmitter 7-control power supply 8-ash discharging hole 9-flowmeter
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further:
See Fig. 1, high temperature high-efficiency electromagnetic floating bed deduster, comprise tank body 1, magnetic powder 2, solenoid 3, pressure difference transmitter 6, control power supply 7, air inlet 4, gas outlet 5, magnetic powder 2 is filled in the vertical tank body 1, packed height is 100~250mm, the vertical tank body 1 stack shell outside is with 2~6 solenoids 3, the coil electromagnetism body provides direct current by DC control supply, obtain the approximate uniform magnetic field parallel with the floating bed axis, make magnetic powder 2 float the formation filter bed, regulate the size of supplying with electric current, just can obtain different magnetic induction intensity, thereby the voidage of control magnetic powder 2 beds, when high-temperature gas passed through magnetic powder 2 beds of this suspension, the solid particle in the gas was trapped within magnetic powder material surface and the bed.The size of the powder granule that is trapped is relevant with the characteristics such as porosity of the thickness of bed, bed, and voidage is more little, and the effect of dedusting is good more.Tank body 1 bottom is provided with air inlet 4, and tank body 1 top is provided with gas outlet 5, and dusty gas is entered in the jar by air inlet 4 through flowmeter 9, and dust is cleaned by gas outlet 5 by magnetic powder 2 absorption and discharges.Pressure difference transmitter 6 sensors are arranged in the tank body 1 of solenoid 3 above and belows, control power supply 7 is connected with solenoid 3, pressure difference transmitter 6 respectively, the variation of analyzing and processing solenoid air pressure about in the of 3, and the electric current of adjusting solenoid 3 is to obtain desirable magnetic field.
Tank body 1 bottom also is provided with ash discharging hole 8.When the pressure by this separator falls load too high or that adsorbed the magnetic powder 2 of dust when meeting or exceeding magnetic force, cut off control power supply 7, magnetic force disappears, magnetic powder 2 drops to tank body 1 bottom, be expelled in the regenerating unit by ash discharging hole 8, fluid backwash with clean makes grit separate from magnetic powder, and the magnetic powder after the regeneration recycles.Compare with face filtering technique such as cloth bag, the magnetic powder bed belongs to three-D volumes and filters, and the filter efficiency height can reach the purpose of super purifying gas flow.
Operating temperature of the present utility model can reach 600~1000 ℃, operating pressure and reach 1.0~2.0MPa, and efficiency of dust collection reaches more than 99%.

Claims (2)

1. high temperature high-efficiency electromagnetic floating bed deduster, it is characterized in that, comprise tank body, magnetic powder, solenoid, pressure difference transmitter, control power supply, air inlet, gas outlet, magnetic powder is filled in the vertical tank body, a plurality of solenoids that be arranged in parallel on the vertical tank body stack shell, tank base is provided with air inlet, and the tank body top is provided with the gas outlet, the pressure difference transmitter sensor is arranged in the tank body of solenoid above and below, and the control power supply is connected with solenoid, pressure difference transmitter respectively.
2. high temperature high-efficiency electromagnetic floating bed deduster according to claim 1 is characterized in that described tank base also is provided with ash discharging hole.
CN2009202482573U 2009-11-19 2009-11-19 High-temperature and high-efficiency electromagnetic floating bed dust remover Expired - Fee Related CN201558636U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202482573U CN201558636U (en) 2009-11-19 2009-11-19 High-temperature and high-efficiency electromagnetic floating bed dust remover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202482573U CN201558636U (en) 2009-11-19 2009-11-19 High-temperature and high-efficiency electromagnetic floating bed dust remover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201558636U true CN201558636U (en) 2010-08-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009202482573U Expired - Fee Related CN201558636U (en) 2009-11-19 2009-11-19 High-temperature and high-efficiency electromagnetic floating bed dust remover

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201558636U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104107581A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-10-22 北京中天油石油天然气科技有限公司 External-backwashed magnetic-powder-filler permanent-magnet fine filter
CN104474825A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-04-01 内蒙古科技大学 Multi-pipe type high-temperature electromagnetic floating-bed dust remover
CN108816513A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-16 上海电力学院 Multistage alternation catching type magnetic force dust-precipitating system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104107581A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-10-22 北京中天油石油天然气科技有限公司 External-backwashed magnetic-powder-filler permanent-magnet fine filter
CN104107581B (en) * 2014-07-28 2016-01-06 北京中天油石油天然气科技有限公司 A kind of permanent magnet fine filter of outer counter washing form powder packing
CN104474825A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-04-01 内蒙古科技大学 Multi-pipe type high-temperature electromagnetic floating-bed dust remover
CN104474825B (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-03-23 内蒙古科技大学 Multitube high-temperature electromagnetic floating bed dust remover
CN108816513A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-16 上海电力学院 Multistage alternation catching type magnetic force dust-precipitating system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: LIAONING KAIXIN INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING

Free format text: FORMER NAME: KAIXIN IND MINE EQUIPMENT CO LTD, ANSHAN

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 114001 No. 333, Pioneer Street, Tiexi District, Liaoning, Anshan

Patentee after: Liaoning Kaixin Industrial Engineering Technology Co. Ltd.

Address before: 114001 No. 222, Pioneer Street, hi tech Zone, Liaoning, Anshan

Patentee before: Angang Kaixin Mine Equipment Co., Ltd.

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Liaoning Kaixin Industrial Engineering Technology Co. Ltd.

Assignor: Angang Kaixin Mine Equipment Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2012210000129

Denomination of utility model: High-temperature and high-efficiency electromagnetic floating bed dust remover

Granted publication date: 20100825

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20120926

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
EC01 Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Liaoning Kaixin Industrial Engineering Technology Co. Ltd.

Assignor: Angang Kaixin Mine Equipment Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2012210000129

Date of cancellation: 20130922

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Liaoning Kaixin New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Liaoning Kaixin Industrial Engineering Technology Co. Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2013210000123

Denomination of utility model: High-temperature and high-efficiency electromagnetic floating bed dust remover

Granted publication date: 20100825

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20130922

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100825

Termination date: 20131119