CN208205015U - A kind of full automatic disposition of solid waste system - Google Patents
A kind of full automatic disposition of solid waste system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208205015U CN208205015U CN201820518906.6U CN201820518906U CN208205015U CN 208205015 U CN208205015 U CN 208205015U CN 201820518906 U CN201820518906 U CN 201820518906U CN 208205015 U CN208205015 U CN 208205015U
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- incinerator
- solid waste
- thermal energy
- full automatic
- motor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of full automatic disposition of solid waste systems, the full automatic disposition of solid waste system includes transmission device, grinding device, helical feeding apparatus, drying unit, incinerator, waste gas purification apparatus, thermal energy converting system, control system, control system controls the entire full automatic disposition of solid waste system, solid waste is transmitted in the grinding device by the transmission device, the grinding device crushes the solid waste, the helical feeding apparatus transmits the solid waste into the drying unit, the drying unit of stating dries the solid waste, the solid waste is burned in the incinerator, the exhaust gas generated after the solid waste incineration is discharged after being purified by the waste gas purification apparatus, the thermal energy converting system is by setting The heat dump being placed in inside the incinerator completes heat absorption, and the thermal energy converting system completes the conversion of thermal energy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of solid waste treatment, specially a kind of full automatic disposition of solid waste system
System.
Background technique
With the quickening of Urbanization in China, the yield of the solid waste such as domestic waste, kitchen garbage is got over
Come bigger.These municipal solid wastes, which such as can not achieve, to be effectively treated and disposes, then can occupy a large amount of soils, polluted surface water
With underground water, destruction ecological environment, disease can be also infected when serious.Therefore, for municipal solid wastes it is timely processing with
Recycling, it has also become one of major issue urgently to be solved.
Currently, the processing for solid waste such as domestic waste, kitchen garbages, is mainly completed by burning,
Wherein waste incineration is all that direct centralized processing is burned, often insufficient in the presence of burning, and causes processing to be not thorough and still leaves
Many rubbish, and the gas after burning is directly discharged into atmosphere, and environment is polluted.Therefore, seek more efficiently, it is economical and
The novel municipal solid waste processing of generation without secondary pollution is increasingly valued by the people with resource technology.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of full automatic disposition of solid waste systems, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of full automatic disposition of solid waste
System, the full automatic disposition of solid waste system include transmission device, grinding device, helical feeding apparatus, drying dress
It sets, incinerator, waste gas purification apparatus, thermal energy converting system, control system, it is characterised in that: the grinding device includes powder
Broken storehouse crushes motor, Disintegrating knife, discharge port, and the crushing motor drives the Disintegrating knife rotation, and the Disintegrating knife is set
It is placed in the crushing bin, the crushing motor is set to outside the crushing bin；The helical feeding apparatus include feeding motor,
Helical feeder, feeding tube, the rotor of the feeding motor are connect with the helical feeder, described in the feeding motor drive
Helical feeder rotation, the helical feeder are set to inside the feeding tube, rotate freely inside the feeding tube；Institute
Discharge port is stated to connect with the feeding tube；The drying unit include drying room, heat conducting pipe, shake motor, the heat conducting pipe with
The drying room connection, the shake motor are set to the drying outdoor face, and the drying room is connected to the feeding tube；
The incinerator include incinerator, material inlet valve, air blower, air inlet, lime-ash isolating valve, motor of slagging tap, spiral clinker removor,
Slag notch, igniter, the heat conducting pipe are communicated with the incinerator, and the heat conducting pipe is set at the top of the incinerator,
The material inlet valve is connect with the drying room, and the material inlet valve is set to the incinerator outer surface, the air blower
It is connect with the air inlet, the lime-ash isolating valve is set to the incinerator bottom, and lime-ash isolating valve is set to the spiral
Slag tapping equipment, slag notch top, the slag notch are set to the incinerator bottom；The waste gas purification apparatus includes exhaust gas output
Pipe, waste gas filter, air exhauster, the exhaust output tube are set to the incinerator top, one end of the waste gas filter
The exhaust output tube is connected, the other end connects the air exhauster；The thermal energy converting system includes heat dump, steam conveying
Pipe, thermal energy converter, feed pump, water inlet pipe, the heat dump are set to inside the incinerator, the water inlet pipe and the suction
Hot device connection, the water inlet pipe spiral are set to the waste gas purification apparatus surface, and the feed pump will be handed over by the thermal energy
The condensed steam of parallel operation is pumped into the water inlet pipe；Transmission device described in the control system, grinding device, spiral feeding dress
It sets, the working condition of drying unit, incinerator, waste gas purification apparatus, thermal energy converting system.
Preferably, the quantity of the igniter is multiple.
Preferably, solid refuse is transmitted in the grinding device by the transmission device.
Preferably, the waste gas filter has sulphur removal, dedusting function.
Preferably, the thermal energy converting system has power generation, supply domestic hot-water, heating heating function.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that full automatic disposition of solid waste system includes
Transmission device, grinding device, helical feeding apparatus, drying unit, incinerator, waste gas purification apparatus, thermal energy converting system, control
System processed, the utility model carry out cutting diminution by grinding device, by solid waste, increase solid waste in combustion furnace
With the contact area of gas；Simultaneously using the solid waste after hot fume dries pulverizing, so that solid waste becomes drying,
When being burned into combustion furnace, it is easier to be ignited and burn more abundant；It is provided in the bottom of the incinerator
Air blower increases rate of air circulation so that burning is sufficiently, gas after burning by filter sponge pernicious gas pass through again it is useless
Air purifying apparatus discharges, meet the requirement of environmental protection；The utility model is burnt solid waste high temperature by incinerator, while benefit
The thermal energy after burning is converted into other energy for being conducive to people's production and living with the thermal energy converting system, to improve the energy
The utilization rate of gas；The utility model removes the harmful substance after burning preferably by waste gas purification apparatus, keeps away
Exempt from direct burning solid waste and generates the drawbacks of toxic gas is directly discharged into atmosphere；And the control system can control it is described
Device, grinding device, helical feeding apparatus, drying unit, incinerator, waste gas purification apparatus, thermal energy converting system are sent, automatically
Change degree is high, passes through the i.e. controllable entire full automatic disposition of solid waste system of the control system.According to this reality
With novel design, the burning processing of solid waste not only may be implemented, but also be able to achieve thermal energy after solid waste burns processing
Effective use, be to achieve many things at one stroke.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is full automatic disposition of solid waste system structure diagram provided by the utility model；
Fig. 2 is System Control Figure provided by the utility model；
In figure: 1- transmission device；2- grinding device；21- crushing bin；22- crushes motor；23- Disintegrating knife；24- discharging
Mouthful；3- helical feeding apparatus；31- feeding motor；32- helical feeder；33- feeding tube；4- drying unit；41- drying room；
42- heat conducting pipe；43- shakes motor；5- incinerator；51- incinerator；52- material inlet valve；53- air blower；54- air inlet；
55- lime-ash isolating valve；56- slags tap motor；57- spiral clinker removor；58- slag notch；59- igniter；6- waste gas purification apparatus；
61- exhaust output tube；62- waste gas filter；63- air exhauster；7- thermal energy converting system；71- heat dump；72- feed pump；73-
Steam pipeline；74- thermal energy converter；75- water inlet pipe；8- control system.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-Fig. 2 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model:
A kind of full automatic disposition of solid waste system, the full automatic disposition of solid waste system include transmission
Device 1, grinding device 2, helical feeding apparatus 3, drying unit 4, incinerator 5, waste gas purification apparatus 6, thermal energy converting system
7, control system 8, it is characterised in that: the grinding device 2 includes crushing bin 21, crushes motor 22, Disintegrating knife 23, discharge port
24, the crushing motor 22 drives the Disintegrating knife 23 to rotate, and the Disintegrating knife 23 is set in the crushing bin 21, institute
Crushing motor 22 is stated to be set to outside the crushing bin 21；The helical feeding apparatus 3 includes feeding motor 31, helical feeder
32, feeding tube 33, the rotor of the feeding motor 31 are connect with the helical feeder 32, and the feeding motor 31 drives described
Helical feeder 32 rotates, and the helical feeder 32 is set to inside the feeding tube 33, inside the feeding tube 33 certainly
By rotating；The discharge port 24 is connect with the feeding tube 33；The drying unit 4 includes drying room 41, heat conducting pipe 42, shake
Motor 43, the heat conducting pipe 42 are connected to the drying room 41, and the shake motor 43 is set to 41 outer surface of drying room,
The drying room 41 is connected to the feeding tube 33；The incinerator 5 include incinerator 51, material inlet valve 52, air blower 53,
Air inlet 54, lime-ash isolating valve 55, motor 56 of slagging tap, spiral clinker removor 57, slag notch 58, igniter 59, the heat conducting pipe
42 communicate with the incinerator 51, and the heat conducting pipe 42 is set to 5 top of the incinerator, the material inlet valve 52 with it is described
Drying room 41 connects, and the material inlet valve 52 is set to 5 outer surface of incinerator, the air blower 53 and the air inlet
54 connections, the lime-ash isolating valve 55 are set to 51 bottom of incinerator, and lime-ash isolating valve 55 is set to the screw slag tap
Device 57,58 top of slag notch, the slag notch 58 are set to 51 bottom of incinerator；The waste gas purification apparatus 6 includes useless
Gas efferent duct 61, waste gas filter 62, air exhauster 63, the exhaust output tube 61 is set to 51 top of incinerator, described
One end of waste gas filter 62 connects the exhaust output tube 61, and the other end connects the air exhauster 63；Thermal energy conversion system
System 7 includes heat dump 71, steam pipeline 73, thermal energy converter 74, feed pump 72, water inlet pipe 75, and the heat dump 71 is arranged
Inside the incinerator 51, the water inlet pipe 75 is connect with the heat dump 71, and 75 spiral of water inlet pipe is set to described
6 surface of waste gas purification apparatus, the feed pump 72 will be pumped into the water inlet by the condensed steam of the thermal energy converter 74
In pipe 75；Transmission device 1 described in the control system 8, grinding device 2, helical feeding apparatus 3, drying unit 4, incinerator
5, waste gas purification apparatus 6, thermal energy converting system 7 working condition.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of the igniter 59 is multiple.
In the present embodiment, solid refuse is transmitted in the grinding device 2 by the transmission device 1.
In the present embodiment, the waste gas filter 62 has sulphur removal, dedusting function.
In the present embodiment, the thermal energy converting system 7 has power generation, supply domestic hot-water, heating heating function.
Working principle: full automatic disposition of solid waste system includes transmission device 1, grinding device 2, spiral feeding dress
Set 3, drying unit 4, incinerator 5, waste gas purification apparatus 6, thermal energy converting system 7, control system 8；When work, control system
8 control the entire full automatic disposition of solid waste system, and solid waste is transmitted to the powder by the transmission device 1
In crushing device 2, the grinding device 2 crushes the solid waste, completes smashed solid waste and passes through the spiral shell
Rotation feeding device 3 is transferred in the drying unit 4, and the drying unit 4 of stating is burnt by the described of the heat conducting pipe 42 transmitting
The heat for burning device 5 dries the smashed solid waste, and the shake motor 43 is shaken consolidating after drying
Body waste, which is trembled in incinerator 5, to be started to burn, and the exhaust gas generated after the solid waste incineration is net by the exhaust gas
Makeup is discharged after setting 6 purifications, and the thermal energy converting system 7 is complete by being set to the heat dump 71 inside the incinerator 51
At heat absorption, the thermal energy converting system 7 completes the conversion of thermal energy, energy needed for converting heat energy into people's production and living
Amount.
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art
Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into
Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all
It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of full automatic disposition of solid waste system, the full automatic disposition of solid waste system includes transmission dress
It sets, grinding device, helical feeding apparatus, drying unit, incinerator, waste gas purification apparatus, thermal energy converting system, control system
System, it is characterised in that: the grinding device includes crushing bin, crushes motor, Disintegrating knife, discharge port, the crushing motor band
The Disintegrating knife rotation is moved, the Disintegrating knife is set in the crushing bin, and the crushing motor is set to the crushing
Outside storehouse；The helical feeding apparatus includes feeding motor, helical feeder, feeding tube, the rotor of the feeding motor with it is described
Helical feeder connection, the feeding motor drive the helical feeder rotation, and the helical feeder is set on described
Inside expects pipe, rotated freely inside the feeding tube；The discharge port is connect with the feeding tube；The drying unit includes
Drying room, heat conducting pipe, shake motor, the heat conducting pipe are connected to the drying room, and the shake motor is set to the drying
Outdoor face, the drying room are connected to the feeding tube；The incinerator include incinerator, material inlet valve, air blower, into
Port, lime-ash isolating valve, motor of slagging tap, spiral clinker removor, slag notch, igniter, the heat conducting pipe and the incinerator phase
Logical, the heat conducting pipe is set at the top of the incinerator, and the material inlet valve is connect with the drying room, the material inlet valve
It is set to the incinerator outer surface, the air blower is connect with the air inlet, and the lime-ash isolating valve is set to described
Incinerator bottom, lime-ash isolating valve are set to the spiral clinker removor, slag notch top, and the slag notch is set to the burning
Furnace bottom；The waste gas purification apparatus includes exhaust output tube, waste gas filter, air exhauster, and the exhaust output tube is set to
The incinerator top, one end of the waste gas filter connect the exhaust output tube, and the other end connects the air exhauster；Institute
Stating thermal energy converting system includes heat dump, steam pipeline, thermal energy converter, feed pump, water inlet pipe, and the heat dump is set to
Inside the incinerator, the water inlet pipe is connect with the heat dump, and the water inlet pipe spiral is set to the waste gas purification dress
Surface is set, the feed pump will be pumped into the water inlet pipe by the condensed steam of the thermal energy converter；The control system
Unite the transmission device, grinding device, helical feeding apparatus, drying unit, incinerator, waste gas purification apparatus, thermal energy conversion
The working condition of system.
2. a kind of full automatic disposition of solid waste system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the igniting dress
The quantity set is multiple.
3. a kind of full automatic disposition of solid waste system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission dress
It sets and solid refuse is transmitted in the grinding device.
4. a kind of full automatic disposition of solid waste system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exhaust gas mistake
Filter has sulphur removal, dedusting function.
5. a kind of full automatic disposition of solid waste system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thermal energy turns
Changing system has power generation, supply domestic hot-water, heating heating function.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820518906.6U CN208205015U (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of full automatic disposition of solid waste system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820518906.6U CN208205015U (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of full automatic disposition of solid waste system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208205015U true CN208205015U (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=64523027
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820518906.6U Active CN208205015U (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of full automatic disposition of solid waste system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208205015U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117161050A (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-12-05 | 龙游县金怡热电有限公司 | Automatic edulcoration classification system of admittedly useless |
-
2018
- 2018-04-12 CN CN201820518906.6U patent/CN208205015U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117161050A (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-12-05 | 龙游县金怡热电有限公司 | Automatic edulcoration classification system of admittedly useless |
| CN117161050B (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2024-05-07 | 龙游县金怡热电有限公司 | Automatic edulcoration classification system of admittedly useless |
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