CN208196275U - A kind of lathe for processing axle sleeve datum level - Google Patents
A kind of lathe for processing axle sleeve datum level Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208196275U CN208196275U CN201820443979.3U CN201820443979U CN208196275U CN 208196275 U CN208196275 U CN 208196275U CN 201820443979 U CN201820443979 U CN 201820443979U CN 208196275 U CN208196275 U CN 208196275U
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- axle sleeve
- lathe
- fixed
- pedestal
- datum level
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of lathes for processing axle sleeve datum level, belong to the process equipment of Hooks coupling universal coupling;Its key points of the technical solution are that including lathe and being set to lathe upper fixture;Lathe includes fuselage, and fuselage is equipped with triangle chuck, and sliding rail is additionally provided on fuselage surface, sliding is connected with toolframe and support base on sliding rail, and dismountable cutter is equipped on toolframe, is fixed with force piece on support base, fuselage is equipped with casing, and casing is equipped with openable gate;Fixture includes pedestal and two head clamps being fixed on the base, and is provided with groove on each head clamp;Force piece is fixed with top-fastening rod, and top-fastening rod end is fixed with the disk that can be embedded into axle sleeve bottom circular cavity;Disc surfaces protrusion far from top-fastening rod, enables disk to be preferably fitted in the cavity on axle sleeve;It solves the problems, such as that axle sleeve is inconvenient to position, has reached and facilitated positioning shaft sleeve, the effect of datum level easy to process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of process equipments of Hooks coupling universal coupling, in particular to a kind of to be used to process axle sleeve datum level
Lathe.
Background technique
Hooks coupling universal coupling utilizes the characteristics of its mechanism, makes the two axis not energy in the case where same axis is there are axis angle
It realizes two coupled axis continuous rotaries, and torque and movement is reliably transmitted;The feature of Hooks coupling universal coupling maximum is: its structure
There is biggish angular compensatory ability, compact-sized, transmission efficiency is high.
It now can refer to the Chinese patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN206952184U, it is described it discloses a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool
Several first open slots are provided on side wall on the outside of cabinet;First open slot forms reinforcing rib between any two;The lathe bed
On be provided with coolant drain slot;If being provided with thousand second open slots on the cell wall of the coolant drain slot;Second opening
Slot forms reinforcing rib between any two;The junction of the lathe bed and the chassis is provided with third open slot;The third open slot
Reinforcing rib structure is formed with the chassis;Reinforcement press strip is also equipped on the lathe bed.The utility model is provided with open slot, subtracts
The light weight of numerically-controlled machine tool itself;Reinforcing rib is formd between open slot, while configured with press strip is reinforced, having greatly reinforced number
Control the intensity of lathe;Therefore the utility model can effectively extend the service life of numerically-controlled machine tool.
As shown in Figure 1, axle sleeve 1 includes main body 11 and four stabilizer blades 12 for being fixed on 11 lower surface of main body, 12 bottom of stabilizer blade
End is fixed there are four cushion block 121, add man-hour requirement disposably to cushion block 121 bottom surface and outer surface process, and
It is provided with arc groove 122 on the inside of four cushion blocks 121, a circular cavity 123 is constituted on the inside of four cushion blocks 121, as following process
When datum level;Two symmetrical baffles 13 are fixed on surface on the main body 11, and are arc at the top of baffle 13, are opened on baffle 13
There are two circular holes 131;
Because the axle sleeve 1 of Hooks coupling universal coupling is first to cast to finish again, therefore the shape in processing because of axle sleeve 1 is not advised
Then, need first to 1 processing datum of axle sleeve for casting out out, and lathe 2 be axle sleeve 1 is blocked by triangle chuck 21, therefore
Axle sleeve 1 is fixed in inconvenience when processing.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of lathe for processing axle sleeve datum level, have facilitate fixed hub into
The advantages of row processing.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
Including lathe and it is set to lathe upper fixture;
Lathe includes fuselage, and fuselage is equipped with triangle chuck, and sliding rail is additionally provided on fuselage surface, and connection is slid on sliding rail
There are toolframe and support base, dismountable cutter is installed on toolframe, thimble is fixed on support base, is additionally provided with energy on fuselage
Enough casings that triangle chuck, toolframe, support base are covered, casing are equipped with openable gate;
Fixture includes pedestal and two L-type plates on pedestal, and L-type plate and pedestal are detachably connected, each L-type
Groove is provided on plate;
Force piece is fixed with top-fastening rod, and top-fastening rod end is fixed with the circle that can be embedded into axle sleeve bottom circular cavity
Disk;
Disc surfaces protrusion far from top-fastening rod, enables disk to be preferably fitted in the circular cavity on axle sleeve.
By using above scheme, the fixation of lathe is fixed by triangle chuck, for some in irregular shape
Axle sleeve fixation is very unsatisfactory, the processing of the axle sleeve for the Hooks coupling universal coupling for especially needing to process after the completion of casting;
Therefore fixture is added on lathe, the base shape rule of fixture, triangle chuck is first fixed the pedestal of fixture,
Then axle sleeve is fixed in the cooperation of snap-gauge and top-fastening rod, can better fixed hub, and the end of top-fastening rod is fixed with
The disk that can be stuck in axle sleeve cavity, convenient two datum levels for disposably processing needs, improves work efficiency.
Preferably, pedestal is circle.
By using above scheme, although pedestal is regular shape, during processing, this fixture is desirable
It rotates together, if pedestal is rectangle, in the course of rotation, is easy to happen centre-of gravity shift, pedestal is circle, is more convenient
Firm banking, and round center of gravity in the course of rotation is more stable.
Preferably, being provided with the card slot that can stick into three pawls in triangle chuck on pedestal.
By using above scheme, because pedestal is circle, three pawls of triangle chuck are stuck on the outer surface of pedestal
, and the fixation of fixture base is manual fixation, and after fixture fixation, is needed using long time, in overlong time
Afterwards, it is easy to skid between pedestal and triangle chuck, therefore is provided with card slot on pedestal, three pawls of triangle chuck is enable to be stuck in card
In slot, it will not skid between triangle chuck and pedestal.
Preferably, being fixed with connecting rod in the susceptor surface among two snap-gauges, and center of the connecting rod without language pedestal
Place, connecting rod upper end is fixed with positioning disk.
The precise positioning of axle sleeve is needed, the positioning of fixture is logical by using above scheme in order to guarantee the precision of processing
It crosses the disk on top-fastening rod and sticks into and positioned in the cavity on axle sleeve, be merely able to be positioned in one end of axle sleeve, position
Not precisely, therefore in pedestal located upstream disk, positioning disk is enable to be stuck among two side plates of axle sleeve, it is fixed assist to axle sleeve
Position, keeps the positioning of axle sleeve more accurate.
Preferably, being threaded with bolt on L-type plate, bolt can link together L-type plate and pedestal.
By using above scheme, the strength in clamping axle sleeve is larger, thus when in use between it is too long after, be used to clamping work
Recess sidewall on the L-type plate of valence can deform, can not clamping axle sleeve again well, therefore need timing replacement L-type plate, institute
To be bolted L-type plate, facilitate the replacement of L-type plate, and when using fixture, bolt can also guarantee what L-type plate was fixed
Stability.
Preferably, disk upper surface is fixed with the dome that can be bonded with the circular cavity of axle sleeve.
It is not in circular cavity because axle sleeve is that cast out half completes product by using above scheme
Very regular disc-shape, therefore the dome that can be fitted in circular cavity is fixed in the upper surface of disk, it can be better
Fixture axle sleeve.
Preferably, being provided with waste port in the side for the fuselage for being equipped with gate, sliding is connected with waste material bucket in waste port.
By using above scheme, general lathe clear away waste is all to be cleared up by working region waste material, very
Inconvenience, therefore waste port is provided on casing, sliding is connected with waste material bucket in waste port, and waste material can be fallen in waste material bucket, will be given up
Clear away waste, more convenient clear away waste are easy to operate again for hopper extraction.
Preferably, being fixed with handle on the side wall close to the waste material of waste port.
By using above scheme, in order not to cause to hinder when using lathe, therefore waste material bucket is in casing, this
Having led to waste material bucket is inconvenient to extract out, therefore handle is equipped in waste material bucket, convenient to be extracted out waste material bucket by handle.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. increasing fixture on lathe, and the circular cavity cooperation of the dome and axle sleeve on top-fastening rod, cushion block is needed to add
Two faces of work are all exposed, and convenient disposably two datum levels of processing ensure that the accuracy of two datum level relationships,
Keep the positioning in subsequent handling more accurate, guarantees the quality of processing;
2. being provided with waste port on fuselage, sliding is connected with waste material bucket in waste port, and handle, waste material bucket are fixed in waste material bucket
Waste material can be collected, extracts waste material bucket out more convenient clear away waste, the more convenient extraction handle of handle from waste port.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of background technique bottom bracket axle;
Fig. 2 is the overall schematic of lathe in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that fixture is highlighted in embodiment together with Installing machine tool;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that understructure is highlighted in embodiment;
Fig. 5 is that the schematic diagram for holding out against rod structure is highlighted in embodiment.
In figure, 1, axle sleeve;11, main body;12, stabilizer blade;121, cushion block;122, arc groove;123, circular cavity;13, baffle;
131, circular hole;2, lathe;21, fuselage;22, triangle chuck;23, support base;231, thimble;24, toolframe;241, cutter;25,
Casing;251, gate;26, waste port;261, waste material bucket;262, handle;3, fixture;31, pedestal;311, card slot;32, it holds out against
Bar;321, disk;322, dome;33, L-type plate;331, bolt;332, groove;333, connecting rod;334, positioning disk.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.The wherein identical attached drawing of identical components
Label indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to
It is the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and "outside" are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry
The direction at center.
Embodiment: a kind of lathe for processing axle sleeve datum level, as shown in Fig. 2, including lathe 2 and being installed on lathe
Fixture 3 on 2.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, lathe 2 includes fuselage 21 and the triangle chuck 22 on fuselage 21, is slided on fuselage 21
Shifting is connected with support base 23 and toolframe 24, and dismountable cutter 241 is equipped on toolframe 24, is equipped on support base 23
Thimble 231, and fuselage 21 is equipped with the casing 25 that can cover triangle chuck 22, support base 23 and toolframe 24, casing
25 are equipped with openable gate 251.
It is provided with waste port 26 in the side for the fuselage 21 for being equipped with gate 251, sliding is connected with waste material bucket in waste port 26
261, handle 262 is fixed in waste material bucket 261;Garbage collection when waste material bucket 261 can be processing axle sleeve 1, in certain time
Afterwards, waste material bucket 261 is extracted out waste material in clear away waste bucket 261 from waste port 26, easy cleaning left behind when processing axle sleeve 1
Waste material.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, fixture 3 includes the pedestal 31 that can be stuck in triangle chuck 22 and fixes with thimble 231
The top-fastening rod 32 of connection;The card slot 311 that can be stuck on the claw of triangle chuck 22 is provided on pedestal 31;Pedestal 31 is equipped with two
A L-type plate 33 is threaded with the bolt 331 that pedestal 31 and L-type plate 33 can be linked together on each L-type plate 33, often
The groove 332 for the inverted trapezoidal that can block baffle 13 is provided on a L-type plate 33, it is solid on 31 surface of pedestal between two L-type plates 33
Surely have a connecting rod 333, and connecting rod 333 at the center of pedestal 31;333 top of connecting rod is fixed with positioning disk 334;Axis
The baffle 13 of set 1 can be opened in groove 332, because 13 top surface of baffle is arc, therefore and 13 meeting of baffle when the whole stress of axle sleeve 1
It is moved into groove 332, axle sleeve 1 is tightly blocked, the periphery of positioning disk 334 and two baffles 13 is interior in this process
Side contacts, therefore positioning disk 334 can position axle sleeve 1 during clamping, it is accurate to position after guarantee 1 clamping of axle sleeve
Property.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, it is fixed with disk 321 at the top of top-fastening rod 32, and be installed with can be with for the top surface of disk 321
The dome 322 that circular cavity 123 on axle sleeve 1 is bonded, because the end of top-fastening rod 32 is fixed on thimble 231, therefore thimble 231
Top-fastening rod 32 can be controlled and hold out against axle sleeve 1, the groove 331 on L-type plate 33 is cooperated to block axle sleeve 1.Facilitate the processing of axle sleeve 1.
Pedestal 31: being stuck on lathe 2 by specifically used mode with triangle chuck 22, and the baffle 13 on axle sleeve 1 is being stuck in L
In groove 332 on template 33, the thimble 231 controlled on support base 23 stretches out, make to be fixed on thimble 231 be on top-fastening rod 32
It is mobile, it is bonded the circular cavity 123 of dome 322 and axle sleeve 1, axle sleeve 1 is blocked, finally starts vehicle dress and axle sleeve 1 is added
Work;Think that the disk 321 on top-fastening rod 32 is to cooperate to block axle sleeve 1 with the circular cavity 123 on axle sleeve 1, therefore it can be primary
Property two datum levels on cushion block 121 are processed, and then ensure that the accuracy of relationship between two datum levels, it is convenient to exist
Axle sleeve 1 is positioned in following process.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but
As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of lathe for processing axle sleeve datum level, it is characterised in that: including lathe (2) and be set on lathe (2)
Fixture (3);
Lathe (2) includes fuselage (21), and fuselage (21) is equipped with triangle chuck (22), and is additionally provided with cunning on fuselage (21) surface
Rail, sliding is connected with toolframe (24) and support base (23) on sliding rail, and toolframe is equipped with dismountable cutter on (24)
(241), it is fixed with thimble (231) on support base (23), being additionally provided on fuselage (21) can be triangle chuck (22), toolframe
(24), the casing (25) that support base (23) covers, casing (25) are equipped with openable gate (251);
Fixture (3) includes pedestal (31) and two L-type plates (33) being set on pedestal (31), and L-type plate (33) and pedestal
(31) it is detachably connected, is provided with groove (332) on each L-type plate (33);
Force piece is fixed with top-fastening rod (32), and top-fastening rod (32) end, which is fixed with, can be embedded into axle sleeve (1) bottom circular cavity
(123) disk (321) in;
Disk (321) surface bulge far from top-fastening rod (32), be fitted in disk (321) can preferably on axle sleeve (1)
In circular cavity (123).
2. a kind of lathe for processing axle sleeve datum level according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pedestal (31) is circle
Shape.
3. a kind of lathe for processing axle sleeve datum level according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: pedestal is opened on (31)
There is the card slot (311) that can stick into upper three pawls of triangle chuck (22).
4. a kind of lathe for processing axle sleeve datum level according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in two snap-gauges
Between pedestal (31) surface on be fixed with connecting rod (333), and at the center of connecting rod (333) without language pedestal (31), connecting rod
(333) upper end is fixed with positioning disk (334).
5. a kind of lathe for processing axle sleeve datum level according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in L-type plate (33)
On be threaded with bolt (331), bolt (331) can link together L-type plate (33) and pedestal (31).
6. a kind of lathe for processing axle sleeve datum level according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on disk (321)
Surface is fixed with the dome (322) that can be bonded with the circular cavity (123) of axle sleeve (1).
7. a kind of lathe for processing axle sleeve datum level according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with gate
(251) side of fuselage (21) is provided with waste port (26), and sliding is connected with waste material bucket (261) in waste port (26).
8. a kind of lathe for processing axle sleeve datum level according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: close to waste port
(26) handle (262) are fixed on the side wall of waste material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820443979.3U CN208196275U (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of lathe for processing axle sleeve datum level |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820443979.3U CN208196275U (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of lathe for processing axle sleeve datum level |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208196275U true CN208196275U (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=64525075
Family Applications (1)
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CN201820443979.3U Active CN208196275U (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of lathe for processing axle sleeve datum level |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN208196275U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-03-29 CN CN201820443979.3U patent/CN208196275U/en active Active
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