CN208182914U - A kind of combustible recyclable device utilizing system for construction refuse resource - Google Patents
A kind of combustible recyclable device utilizing system for construction refuse resource Download PDFInfo
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- CN208182914U CN208182914U CN201721598293.3U CN201721598293U CN208182914U CN 208182914 U CN208182914 U CN 208182914U CN 201721598293 U CN201721598293 U CN 201721598293U CN 208182914 U CN208182914 U CN 208182914U
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- charing
- combustible
- ventilation terminal
- construction refuse
- shell
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of combustible recyclable devices that system is utilized for construction refuse resource, including the shell being vertically arranged and it is arranged in the intracorporal air-distribution device of shell, the shell is successively arranged hot inlet from lower to upper, first charing chamber, second charing chamber, third carbonizes chamber, 4th charing chamber, carbonization gas outlet, feed opening and sealing cover body, the lid is removably arranged on feed opening, the air-distribution device includes tower-shaped ventilation terminal and annular ventilation terminal, the first charing chamber and third charing are intracavitary equipped with tower-shaped ventilation terminal, the second charing chamber and the 4th charing are intracavitary equipped with annular ventilation terminal.Through the above technical solutions, the combustible in building waste can be carbonized, concentrate and harmless treatment is carried out to the combustible of building waste, charred effect is good, and charing is abundant, and structure is simple, and operating cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to construction refuse resource to utilize apparatus field, more particularly to a kind of for building waste resource
Change the combustible recyclable device for the system of utilizing.
Background technique
The development utilized with construction refuse resource, more and more building wastes are by resource utilization.Building waste
In have many combustibles, such as timber, plate, charcoal can be further processed into after sorting crushes, charcoal is as a kind of efficient
Heat source, thermal energy is high and during burning, does not generate that harmful substance is environmentally protective, and present combustible is made as greatly fuel
Stick is sold, but fuel rod is also possible to generate the harmful substances such as carbon monoxide, methane, acetic acid, tar in combustion, not only
Available calorific value is influenced, pollution also is generated to environment
Utility model content
In view of the combustible recyclable device above shortcomings for utilizing system currently used for construction refuse resource, this reality
With it is novel provide it is a kind of for construction refuse resource utilize system combustible recyclable device, can by building waste can
Combustion things charing concentrates and carries out harmless treatment to the combustible of building waste, and charred effect is good, and charing is abundant, and structure is simple,
Operating cost is low.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the embodiments of the present invention adopt the following technical scheme that
A kind of combustible recyclable device utilizing system for construction refuse resource, including the shell being vertically arranged and sets
Set in the intracorporal air-distribution device of shell, the shell be successively arranged from lower to upper hot inlet, first charing chamber, second charing chamber,
Third carbonizes chamber, the 4th charing chamber, carbonization gas outlet, feed opening and sealing cover body, and the lid, which is removably arranged in, to feed
On mouth, the air-distribution device includes tower-shaped ventilation terminal and annular ventilation terminal, and the first charing chamber and third carbonize intracavitary be equipped with
Tower-shaped ventilation terminal, the second charing chamber and the 4th charing are intracavitary equipped with annular ventilation terminal, and hot inlet is used to import conduction heat
The gas of energy, the raw material that the first charing chamber, the second charing chamber, third charing chamber and the 4th charing chamber are used to store combustible are gone forward side by side
It goes and carbonizes, carbonization gas outlet is used to export the carbonization gas for being mixed with the harmful substance generated in carbonization process, and feed opening is used to add
Enter and be used to the seal casinghousing in carbonization process with flammable raw material, sealing cover body, air-distribution device is used to make to carbonize the thermal energy in chamber
It is distributed more uniform, in carbonization process, the combustible of lower part is connected to hot inlet, and carbonization temperature is high, more up lower, cloth
Wind apparatus is then used to supplement the gas for importing and having thermal energy, makes its carbonization temperature keep stablizing, tower-shaped ventilation terminal exists thermal energy
Be uniformly distributed on vertical direction, annular ventilation terminal then makes thermal energy be distributed uniform thermal power in horizontal direction, tower-shaped ventilation terminal and
The temperature made all carbonize in chamber that is alternately distributed of annular ventilation terminal is maintained at a constant state, and charred effect is good and carbonizes
Sufficiently.
According to the one aspect of the utility model, the tower-shaped ventilation terminal is the hollow three-dimensional shape to raise upward, convex
Face is equipped with venthole, and bottom is equipped with air inlet, and the air inlet passes through shell and is connected to heat source, and tower-shaped ventilation terminal is used to perpendicular
Histogram is distributed thermal energy upwards.
According to the one aspect of the utility model, the tower-shaped ventilation terminal is hollow cone cell, hemispherical or section is
One of trapezoidal three-dimensional shape, these shape cubic symmetries, thermally conductive uniform, effect is good.
According to the one aspect of the utility model, the annular ventilation terminal includes multiple internal endless tubes of coaxial arrangement, institute
It states internal endless tube to be equipped between venthole and the endless tube equipped with communicating passage, the connection of the outermost internal endless tube is logical
Road passes through shell and is connected to heat source, and annular ventilation terminal is distributed thermal energy in the horizontal direction.
According to the one aspect of the utility model, the annular ventilation terminal further includes external endless tube, the external rings pipe sleeve
It is located at hull outside position corresponding with internal endless tube, the external endless tube is logical by the connection of the outermost internal endless tube
Road is connected to internal endless tube and is connected to heat source, and external endless tube can make the heat-conducting gas heat-energy losses into such as enclosure interior small, and
Installation shell can be assisted vertically-mounted.
It further include exhaust fume collecting hood according to the one aspect of the utility model, inner space and the carbonization gas of the exhaust fume collecting hood go out
Mouth connection, exhaust fume collecting hood assemble carbonization gas, prevent the substance in carbonization gas from becoming liquid or solid to the cold in case top, pollute
Enclosure interior.
According to the one aspect of the utility model, the exhaust fume collecting hood is the shape to raise upward, and congregational rate is more preferable.
According to the one aspect of the utility model, the exhaust fume collecting hood is hollow cone cell, and structure is simple, manufacture craft letter
It is single and at low cost.
It further include collection ash-pan according to the one aspect of the utility model, the lower part of hot inlet is arranged in the collection ash-pan,
For collecting the ash content leaked out from hot inlet, prevent it from polluting surrounding enviroment.
Further include destructive distillation air purifying apparatus according to the one aspect of the utility model, the destructive distillation air purifying apparatus into
Port and carbonization gas outlet, destructive distillation air purifying apparatus are used to purify carbonization gas, and collect the tar in carbonization gas, acetic acid etc.
Liquid, and by combustible methane, the gases such as carbon monoxide pour into heat source generator and are used to generate heat after being dried
Source, it is energy saving, it reduces costs.
The advantages of the utility model is implemented: the utility model provide it is a kind of for construction refuse resource using system
Combustible recyclable device, including the shell that is vertically arranged and setting in the intracorporal air-distribution device of shell, the shell from lower to upper according to
It is secondary to be equipped with hot inlet, the first charing chamber, the second charing chamber, third charing chamber, the 4th charing chamber, carbonization gas outlet, feed opening
And sealing cover body, the lid are removably arranged on feed opening, the air-distribution device includes tower-shaped ventilation terminal and annular cloth
Wind device, the first charing chamber and third charing are intracavitary equipped with tower-shaped ventilation terminal, and the second charing chamber and the 4th charing are intracavitary
Equipped with annular ventilation terminal, through the above technical solutions, the combustible in building waste can be carbonized, concentrate to building waste
Combustible carries out harmless treatment, and charred effect is good, and charing is abundant, and structure is simple, and operating cost is low.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, will make below to required in embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention,
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of combustible recyclable device for construction refuse resource using system described in the utility model
Appearance diagram；
Fig. 2 is a kind of combustible recyclable device for construction refuse resource using system described in the utility model
Schematic diagram of internal structure；
Fig. 3 is a kind of combustible recyclable device for construction refuse resource using system described in the utility model
The structural schematic diagram of tower-shaped ventilation terminal；
Fig. 4 is a kind of combustible recyclable device for construction refuse resource using system described in the utility model
The structural schematic diagram of annular ventilation terminal.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of to recycle dress using the combustible of system for construction refuse resource
It sets, including the shell 1 being vertically arranged and the air-distribution device 2 being arranged in shell 1, the shell 1 is successively arranged heat from lower to upper
The charing chamber 12, second of inflow entrance 11, first carbonizes chamber 13, third charing chamber the 14, the 4th carbonizes chamber 15, carbonization gas outlet 16, adds
Material mouth 17 and sealing cover body 18, the lid are removably arranged on feed opening 17, and the air-distribution device 2 includes tower-shaped cloth wind
Device 21 and annular ventilation terminal 22, the first charing chamber 12 and third carbonize and are equipped with tower-shaped ventilation terminal 21 in chamber 14, and described second
It carbonizing in chamber 13 and the 4th charing chamber 15 and is equipped with annular ventilation terminal 22, hot inlet 11 is used to import the gas of conduction thermal energy, the
One charing chamber 12, second carbonizes raw material and the progress that chamber 13, third charing chamber 14 and the 4th charing chamber 15 are used to store combustible
Charing, carbonization gas outlet 16 are used to export the carbonization gas for being mixed with the harmful substance generated in carbonization process, and feed opening 17 is used to
It is added and flammable raw material, sealing cover body 18 is used to seal casinghousing 1 in carbonization process, air-distribution device 2 is used to make to carbonize in chamber
Heat energy distribution it is more uniform, in carbonization process, the combustible of lower part is connected to hot inlet 11, and carbonization temperature is high, more past
On it is lower, air-distribution device 2 then be used to supplement import have thermal energy gas, make its carbonization temperature keep stablize, tower-shaped cloth wind
Device 21 is in the vertical direction uniformly distributed thermal energy, and annular ventilation terminal 22 then makes thermal energy make uniform thermal power point in horizontal direction
Being alternately distributed for cloth, tower-shaped ventilation terminal 21 and annular ventilation terminal 22 makes the temperature all carbonized in chamber be maintained at a constant shape
State, charred effect is good and charing is abundant.
In practical applications, the tower-shaped ventilation terminal 21 is the hollow three-dimensional shape to raise upward, and convex surface is equipped with logical
Stomata 23, bottom are equipped with air inlet 24, and the air inlet 24 passes through shell 1 and is connected to heat source, and tower-shaped ventilation terminal 21 is used to perpendicular
Histogram is distributed thermal energy upwards.
In practical applications, the tower-shaped ventilation terminal 21 is hollow cone cell, hemispherical or section is trapezoidal solid
One of shape, these shape cubic symmetries, thermally conductive uniform, effect is good.
In practical applications, the annular ventilation terminal 22 includes multiple internal endless tubes 25 of coaxial arrangement, the inner loop
Pipe 25, which is equipped between venthole 23 and the endless tube, is equipped with communicating passage, the communicating passage of the outermost internal endless tube 25
It is connected to across shell 1 with heat source, annular ventilation terminal 22 is distributed thermal energy in the horizontal direction.
In practical applications, the annular ventilation terminal 22 further includes external endless tube 26, and the external endless tube 26 is set in shell
1 outside of body position corresponding with internal endless tube 25, the connection that the external endless tube 26 passes through the outermost internal endless tube 25
Channel is connected to internal endless tube 25 and is connected to heat source, and external endless tube 26 can make into the heat-conducting gas thermal energy damage inside such as shell 1
Lose it is small, and can assist installation shell 1 it is vertically-mounted.
It in practical applications, further include exhaust fume collecting hood 19, the inner space of the exhaust fume collecting hood 19 is connected to carbonization gas outlet 16,
Exhaust fume collecting hood 19 assembles carbonization gas, prevents the substance in carbonization gas from becoming liquid or solid to the cold at 1 top of shell, pollutes shell
Inside 1.
In practical applications, the exhaust fume collecting hood 19 is the shape to raise upward, and congregational rate is more preferable.
According to the one aspect of the utility model, the exhaust fume collecting hood 19 is hollow cone cell, and structure is simple, manufacture craft letter
It is single and at low cost.
It in practical applications, further include collection ash-pan 110, the collection ash-pan 110 is arranged in the lower part of hot inlet 11, is used to
The ash content leaked out from hot inlet 11 is collected, prevents it from polluting surrounding enviroment.
It in practical applications, further include destructive distillation air purifying apparatus, the air inlet and carbonization gas of the destructive distillation air purifying apparatus
16 connection of outlet, destructive distillation air purifying apparatus is used to purify carbonization gas, and collects the tar in carbonization gas, the liquids such as acetic acid,
And by combustible methane, the gases such as carbon monoxide pour into heat source generator and are used to generate heat source after being dried, and save energy
Source reduces costs.
The advantages of the utility model is implemented: the utility model provide it is a kind of for construction refuse resource using system
Combustible recyclable device, including the shell that is vertically arranged and setting in the intracorporal air-distribution device of shell, the shell from lower to upper according to
It is secondary to be equipped with hot inlet, the first charing chamber, the second charing chamber, third charing chamber, the 4th charing chamber, carbonization gas outlet, feed opening
And sealing cover body, the lid are removably arranged on feed opening, the air-distribution device includes tower-shaped ventilation terminal and annular cloth
Wind device, the first charing chamber and third charing are intracavitary equipped with tower-shaped ventilation terminal, and the second charing chamber and the 4th charing are intracavitary
Equipped with annular ventilation terminal, through the above technical solutions, the combustible in building waste can be carbonized, concentrate to building waste
Combustible carries out harmless treatment, and charred effect is good, and charing is abundant, and structure is simple, and operating cost is low.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to
In this, any those skilled in the art is in technical scope disclosed by the utility model, the change that can readily occur in
Change or replace, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be with described
Subject to scope of protection of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of combustible recyclable device for utilizing system for construction refuse resource, which is characterized in that including being vertically arranged
Shell and be arranged in the intracorporal air-distribution device of shell, the shell is successively arranged hot inlet, the first charing chamber, the from lower to upper
Two charing chambers, third charing chamber, the 4th charing chamber, carbonization gas outlet, feed opening and sealing cover body, the lid are removably set
It sets on feed opening, the air-distribution device includes tower-shaped ventilation terminal and annular ventilation terminal, and the first charing chamber and third carbonize
Intracavitary to be equipped with tower-shaped ventilation terminal, the second charing chamber and the 4th charing are intracavitary equipped with annular ventilation terminal.
2. the combustible recyclable device according to claim 1 for utilizing system for construction refuse resource, feature exist
In, the tower-shaped ventilation terminal is the hollow three-dimensional shape to raise upward, and convex surface is equipped with venthole, and bottom is equipped with air inlet,
The air inlet passes through shell and is connected to heat source.
3. the combustible recyclable device according to claim 2 for utilizing system for construction refuse resource, feature exist
In the tower-shaped ventilation terminal is hollow cone cell, hemispherical or section is one of trapezoidal three-dimensional shape.
4. the combustible recyclable device according to claim 1 for utilizing system for construction refuse resource, feature exist
In the annular ventilation terminal includes multiple internal endless tubes of coaxial arrangement, and the internal endless tube is equipped with venthole and the ring
Communicating passage is equipped between pipe, the communicating passage of outermost internal endless tube passes through shell and is connected to heat source.
5. the combustible recyclable device according to claim 4 for utilizing system for construction refuse resource, feature exist
In the annular ventilation terminal further includes external endless tube, and the external rings pipe sleeve is located at hull outside position corresponding with internal endless tube
It sets, the external endless tube is connected to internal endless tube by the communicating passage of the outermost internal endless tube and is connected to heat source.
6. the combustible recyclable device according to claim 1 for utilizing system for construction refuse resource, feature exist
In, it further include exhaust fume collecting hood, the inner space of the exhaust fume collecting hood and carbonization gas outlet.
7. the combustible recyclable device according to claim 6 for utilizing system for construction refuse resource, feature exist
In the exhaust fume collecting hood is the shape to raise upward.
8. the combustible recyclable device according to claim 7 for utilizing system for construction refuse resource, feature exist
In the exhaust fume collecting hood is hollow cone cell.
9. the combustible recyclable device according to claim 1 for utilizing system for construction refuse resource, feature exist
In, it further include collection ash-pan, the lower part for collecting ash-pan and hot inlet being set.
10. -9 described in any item combustible recyclable devices that system is utilized for construction refuse resource according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, further include destructive distillation air purifying apparatus, the air inlet and carbonization gas outlet of the destructive distillation air purifying apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721598293.3U CN208182914U (en) | 2017-11-26 | 2017-11-26 | A kind of combustible recyclable device utilizing system for construction refuse resource |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721598293.3U CN208182914U (en) | 2017-11-26 | 2017-11-26 | A kind of combustible recyclable device utilizing system for construction refuse resource |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208182914U true CN208182914U (en) | 2018-12-04 |
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ID=64441769
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721598293.3U Active CN208182914U (en) | 2017-11-26 | 2017-11-26 | A kind of combustible recyclable device utilizing system for construction refuse resource |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208182914U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-11-26 CN CN201721598293.3U patent/CN208182914U/en active Active
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