CN208175706U - A kind of multi-storey building formula pig house - Google Patents

A kind of multi-storey building formula pig house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208175706U
CN208175706U CN201721471203.4U CN201721471203U CN208175706U CN 208175706 U CN208175706 U CN 208175706U CN 201721471203 U CN201721471203 U CN 201721471203U CN 208175706 U CN208175706 U CN 208175706U
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pig
pig house
elevator
storey building
building formula
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CN201721471203.4U
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李修松
陈斌
杨志华
施宪
李保明
杨玉鹏
孙贞东
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ZHEJIANG HUATONG MEAT PRODUCTS Co Ltd
Qingdao Big Herdsman Machinery Co Ltd
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ZHEJIANG HUATONG MEAT PRODUCTS Co Ltd
Qingdao Big Herdsman Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multi-storey building formula pig houses, including two layers or more of pig house, it is equipped with fortune pig elevator between the upper and lower level pig house and catches up with pig channel, the fortune pig elevator is common Cargo Lift, it is described to catch up with pig channel for the U-shaped slideway with constant slope, U-shaped slideway both ends are connected separately with interconnection, are connected between two neighboring building by the interconnection, and the fortune pig elevator is mounted in the U-shaped slideway and connects with the transverse slipway.Channel utilization index is improved, reducing old of building, reducing elevator faults brings loss simultaneously.In addition to this, the utility model can also greatly save soil, improve land utilization ratio.Pig house temperature field, airflow field are evenly distributed, and reduce respiratory disease.Waste discharge tube is vertical tube, is not easy to plug.The dust and foul smell of discharge in an atmosphere are greatly reduced in ventilating shaft after exhaust gas cleaning.

Description

A kind of multi-storey building formula pig house
Technical field
The invention belongs to three-dimensional technical field of pig cultivation, more particularly to a kind of multi-storey building formula pig house.
Background technique
Early 20th century, professor J.R.smith of Columbia Univ USA was effectively to utilize land resource, solved people and animals Strive the concept for the three-dimensional agriculture that ground contradiction proposes.It is traditional agriculture and the new development that modern agriculture science and technology combines, is tradition The optimum organization of agriculture essence.The pig raising of this case solid is one kind of three-dimensional agriculture, refers mainly to building pig raising mode.
China is a pork consumption big country, and feeding live pig amount accounts for the first in the world, and pig farm occupied area is relatively large, and in State is the relatively nervous country of a land resource, and cultivation land used is especially nervous, so culturist wishes to improve land utilization ratio, With supporting more pigs lessly.
The present invention attempts to provide a kind of sufficiently excavation soil potential, makes full use of room and time, alleviates people and animals and mutually strive The contradiction on ground, increases substantially the live pig yield of unit area, and greatly improves land utilization ratio, while can satisfy high density Pig raising ventilation, Odor control, waste concentrate discharge, reduce and catch up with the large-scale 3 D pig house construction mode of the artificial intensity of pig vertical Body pig raising mode.
With deepening continuously for pig farm scale batch production degree, pig breeding industry intensive capital degree is also higher and higher, pig farm The scale of construction is also increasing, and pig raising land demand is also increasing, while requirement of the government to the environmental protection of pig raising is also more next It is harsher.Large-scale pig farm, which is faced with, needs to improve land utilization ratio, increases pig house waste, Odor control dynamics, improves pig house The new challenge such as the degree of automation.
So far, stereo-pig-house can solve the contradiction that people and animals strive ground to the maximum extent, greatly improve land use Rate, and waste and foul smell can centralized collection, reduce processing difficulty.Simultaneously because the structure of building constructs, it can be more square Just installation is equipped with the systems such as various temperature automatically controlled, mechanical feeds, auto-flushing, realizes increasingly automated and digitlization, greatly Ground reduces cost of labor.
Present large-scale pig farm mostly plane agricultural Model, takes up a large area, and waste and foul smell distribution dispersion are unfavorable for collecting Middle collection, processing cost are high.Also there is small part building pig raising mode, but divulge information and use longitudinal ventilation, air is entered the wind uneven in house Even, freshness difference is obvious before and after pig house air.
Pig house cold season in the prior art gives up outer air from pig house front end and enters pig house, is discharged from fan end.Due to The length of pig house is larger, and gas flow rate is lower, causes the front and back temperature difference of pig house larger, and head temperature is lower, and swinery is easy to suffer from cold. Due to the cumulative function of dirty gas, pig house backend gas is more dirty for the rear end of pig house, and Swinery immunity power decline easily outburst is each Kind disease.Or only, since pig house width is larger, pig house partial region uniform air intake is only realized from the small window air inlet of side wall, There is air inlet dead angle phenomenon in his region, pig house air is unevenly distributed.Or in inside pig house furred ceiling, since layer height is lower, furred ceiling Space is lower, is both difficult to realize uniform air intake, decreases pig house working space, also increase pig farm building cost.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-storey building formula pig house, It solves existing pig house and mostly uses plane agricultural Model, take up a large area, waste and foul smell distribution dispersion are unfavorable for concentrating It collects, processing cost is high and uses longitudinal ventilation, and air air inlet is uneven in house, and freshness difference is obvious before and after pig house air The problem of.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that providing a kind of multi-storey building formula pig house, It is equipped with fortune pig elevator including two layers or more of pig house, between the upper and lower level pig house and catches up with pig channel, the fortune pig elevator is general Currency ladder, described to catch up with pig channel for the U-shaped slideway with constant slope, U-shaped slideway both ends are connected separately with interconnection, Connected between two neighboring building by the interconnection, the fortune pig elevator be mounted in the U-shaped slideway and with it is described Transverse slipway connects.
As a kind of improvement of this programme, side (or two sides) wall of every layer of pig house is equipped with exhaust fan, two sides Equipped with air inlet, exhaust ventilation is formed, the air inlet is equipped with automatically controlled air-inlet window, and the automatically controlled air-inlet window is equipped with temperature sensing Device can control intake velocity according to the size of the variation automatic adjustment air inlet of temperature in giving up.
Another kind as this programme improves, and the pig house bottom is equipped with axial flow blower and exhaust duct, can guide Air flows down in giving up.
As the further improvement of this programme, the air inlet is linked with wet curtain, and the wet curtain is bonded by fibrous paper, Cooling effect can be realized in hot season
As the further improvement of this programme, the manure pit of the pig house bottom scrapes excrement equipped with vertical with manure pit main shaft Plate, the manure scraper plate are driven by driving motor.
As the further improvement of this programme, vertical out-fall pipeline is equipped at the both ends of the manure scraper plate running track, The vertical out-fall pipeline realizes that fecaluria separates and is connected with centralized processing pond.
As the further improvement of this programme, ventilating shaft is equipped between two neighboring building, the ventilating shaft collects exhaust gas warp Harmless emission atmosphere after cleaning.
Compared with prior art, what the present invention obtained has the beneficial effect that:
(1) pig farm of this case design is three-dimensional pig raising pig farm, greatly saves soil.
(2) the winter ventilation mode of this case design is the small window of side wall+pipeline air-supply, the mode being discharged by trench, pig house temperature Field is spent, airflow field is evenly distributed.
(3) this case treatment for cow manure mode is by house both ends pipeline discharge, and pig house waste concentrates discharge to be easy to collect, and delivery pipe Road is vertical tube, is not easy to plug.
(4) two pig house blowers of this case are to ventilating shaft is arranged at blower, and all dirty gas is collected, with chimney effect It is discharged from blower, is cleaned before discharge, lower stink and dust contained by dirty gas significantly.
(5) this case catches up with pig channel and fortune pig elevator to be integrated, while transporting pig for more pig houses, improves channel utilization index, Reducing building cost, reducing elevator faults brings loss simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the elevator of multi-storey building formula pig house of the present invention and the structural schematic diagram in channel.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of multi-storey building formula pig house of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of another angle of multi-storey building formula pig house of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of multi-storey building formula pig house of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail come further below by the form in conjunction with attached drawing, But what following embodiment was only enumerated is more preferably embodiment, plays the role of explanation only to help to understand the present invention, It can not be not understood as the restriction made to the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.
The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, it is intended to be used to explain the present invention, and cannot understand For limitation of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with spy Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two It is a or more than two, unless otherwise restricted clearly.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " Equal terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be Mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside element.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this as the case may be Concrete meaning in invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or "lower" It may include that the first and second features directly contact, also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but pass through it Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature includes the first spy above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " Sign is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include that fisrt feature is directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of First feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
Embodiment: as shown, a kind of multi-storey building formula pig house, including two layers or more of pig house 1, the upper and lower level Be equipped with fortune pig elevator 2 between pig house 1 and catch up with pig channel 3, the fortune pig elevator 2 is common Cargo Lift, it is described catch up with pig channel 3 for The U-shaped slideway of constant slope, U-shaped slideway both ends are connected separately with interconnection 4, pass through between two neighboring building described Interconnection 4 connects, and the fortune pig elevator 2 is mounted in the U-shaped slideway and connects with the transverse slipway 4.
The side wall of every layer of pig house 1 is equipped with exhaust fan, and another side is equipped with air inlet, forms exhaust ventilation, institute Air inlet is stated equipped with automatically controlled air-inlet window, the automatically controlled air-inlet window is equipped with temperature sensor, can be according to the variation of temperature in giving up The size of air inlet is automatically adjusted, intake velocity is controlled.
1 bottom of pig house is equipped with axial flow blower and exhaust duct, can guide air flows down in house.
It is linked with wet curtain 5 on the inside of the air inlet, the wet curtain is bonded by fibrous paper, is realized and is cooled down in hot season Effect.
The manure pit of 1 bottom of pig house is equipped with the manure scraper plate vertical with manure pit main shaft, and the manure scraper plate passes through driving motor Driving.
Vertical out-fall pipeline 6 is equipped at the both ends of the manure scraper plate running track, the vertical out-fall pipeline is connected with collection Middle processing pond.
Ventilating shaft is equipped between two neighboring building, the ventilating shaft conveys exhaust gas by chimney.All foul smell are cleaned Atmosphere is arrived after deodorization.
It is the effect of each design point in the present invention below:
Exhaust ventilation: the air in house is extracted out a part by the blower being mounted on one face wall of pig house, causes to give up interior air Pressure is instantaneously smaller than atmospheric pressure, and the another side of pig house is provided with air inlet at this time, outside air under atmospheric pressure, automatically into Pig house forms exhaust ventilation.
Automatically controlled air-inlet window: according to temperature automatic adjustment air inlet size in giving up, the environment in pig house is controlled.
Side wall air inlet: for outside air under pig house suction function, the side wall air-intake window through pig house enters swinery behaviour area Domain.
Pipeline air inlet: for outside air under pig house suction function, the intake stack through pig house enters swinery zone of action.
Blower: it is herein axial flow blower, is made of draught fan impeller and casing.Be exactly with the equidirectional air-flow of the axis of flabellum, Gas is parallel to fan shaft flowing.
Wet curtain: wet curtain is bonded by fibrous paper, enough surface areas can be provided for the heat exchange of air and water, together When have purification air and natural filtration performance.
Slurry scraper: the one group scraper plate vertical with manure pit main shaft positioned at manure pit bottom, under the traction of driving motor, by pig manure Scrape the machinery outside house.
Foul smell deodorization: the dirty gas of pig house discharge is subjected to treatment and purification, eliminates the bad smell of pig house discharge gas.
Courtyard: by the removing shaft of pig house gas sampling
Compared with prior art, the entire pig house solid arrangement of multi-storey building formula pig house of the invention, is greatly saved Land area;Winter air inlet uniformly, gives up interior uniformity of temperature profile;Waste, which is collected, to be concentrated, and waste pipeline is not easy to plug;Exhaust gas centralized Middle collection is simultaneously handled, and reduces pollution of the pig house exhaust gas to atmosphere;Pig channel (elevator) is caught up with for more pig houses while being used, reduction is built Build up this.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art are not departing from the principle of the present invention and objective In the case where can make changes, modifications, alterations, and variations to the above described embodiments within the scope of the invention, it is carried out simply Combination variation be all classified as within protection of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of multi-storey building formula pig house, it is characterised in that: including two layers or more of pig house (1), the upper and lower level pig house (1) it is equipped with fortune pig elevator (2) between and catches up with pig channel (3), the fortune pig elevator (2) is common Cargo Lift, described to catch up with pig channel (3) For the U-shaped slideway with constant slope, U-shaped slideway both ends are connected separately with interconnection (4), between two neighboring building Connected by the interconnection (4), the fortune pig elevator (2) be mounted on the U-shaped slideway it is interior and with the interconnection (4) Connect.
2. multi-storey building formula pig house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of every layer of pig house (1) Wall is equipped with exhaust fan, and two sides are equipped with air inlet, forms exhaust ventilation, the air inlet is equipped with automatically controlled air-inlet window, described Automatically controlled air-inlet window is equipped with temperature sensor, can be according to the size of the variation automatic adjustment air inlet of temperature in giving up, control air inlet Speed.
3. multi-storey building formula pig house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pig house (1) bottom is equipped with axis Flow fan and air draft pipe can guide air flows down in house.
4. multi-storey building formula pig house according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be linked on the inside of the air inlet wet Curtain (5), the wet curtain are bonded by fibrous paper, and cooling effect may be implemented in hot season.
5. multi-storey building formula pig house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the manure pit of pig house (1) bottom Equipped with the manure scraper plate vertical with manure pit main shaft, the manure scraper plate is driven by driving motor.
6. multi-storey building formula pig house according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the two of the manure scraper plate running track End has place to be equipped with vertical out-fall pipeline (6), and the vertical out-fall pipeline realizes that fecaluria separates and is connected with centralized processing pond.
7. multi-storey building formula pig house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with wind between two neighboring building Well, exhaust gas harmless discharge after cleaning treatment of the ventilating shaft discharge.
CN201721471203.4U 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of multi-storey building formula pig house Active CN208175706U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110506639A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-29 狄华清 Environment-friendly type pig house
CN112817350A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-18 长沙瑞和数码科技有限公司 Ventilation control method and system for building farm
CN113040054A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-06-29 江苏科诺牧业设备技术有限公司 Pig raising system for multi-storey buildings
CN113100072A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-07-13 四川金梓源农业有限公司 Building pig raising system
CN113276895A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-08-20 安徽捷马泰克自动化有限公司 A transshipment system in scene for intelligence pig raising
CN113317208A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-08-31 河南牧原智能科技有限公司 Building breeding structure and centralized ventilation system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110506639A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-29 狄华清 Environment-friendly type pig house
CN112817350A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-18 长沙瑞和数码科技有限公司 Ventilation control method and system for building farm
CN113100072A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-07-13 四川金梓源农业有限公司 Building pig raising system
CN113040054A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-06-29 江苏科诺牧业设备技术有限公司 Pig raising system for multi-storey buildings
CN113276895A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-08-20 安徽捷马泰克自动化有限公司 A transshipment system in scene for intelligence pig raising
CN113276895B (en) * 2021-04-23 2023-01-31 安徽捷马泰克自动化有限公司 A transshipment system in scene for intelligence pig raising
CN113317208A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-08-31 河南牧原智能科技有限公司 Building breeding structure and centralized ventilation system

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