CN208164309U - A kind of photocuring 3D printer and its light supply apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of photocuring 3D printer and its light supply apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN208164309U CN208164309U CN201820524991.7U CN201820524991U CN208164309U CN 208164309 U CN208164309 U CN 208164309U CN 201820524991 U CN201820524991 U CN 201820524991U CN 208164309 U CN208164309 U CN 208164309U
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- convex lens
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Abstract
It includes substrate that the utility model, which discloses a kind of photocuring 3D printer and its light supply apparatus, the light supply apparatus, is fixed on substrate and is in the light source of array distribution, a convex lens is correspondingly provided with right above each light source, and be fixed by the bracket in the top of substrate.The light that the light supply apparatus of the utility model issues light source passes through the refraction of convex lens, the depth of parallelism of light can be increased substantially, the light that adjacent light source issues simultaneously has superposition on light-receiving surface, it can compensate for the strong weaker defect of surrounding edge light splitting, improve the uniformity of light distribution, so as to shorten the distance between display screen and light supply apparatus, the inner space of photocuring 3D printer is saved, energy loss when light is propagated in the medium is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to 3D printing technique field more particularly to a kind of photocuring 3D printers and its light supply apparatus.
Background technique
3D printer can print three-dimensional model according to design drawing, and industrial production may be implemented, deep by all trades and professions
Like.Wherein, LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, liquid crystal display) photocuring 3D printing technique is to develop earliest
One of the 3D printing technique come, be current research the most deeply, technology is the most mature, a kind of 3D printing skill for being most widely used
After by the light irradiation of some strength this characteristic of polymerization reaction can occur for art within a certain period of time using photosensitive resin, to liquid
The photosensitive resin of state carries out illumination, makes its layer-by-layer solidified forming and accumulates superposition, ultimately forms solidification entity.
Existing photocuring 3D printer working principle is:It is radiated on LCD liquid crystal display using light source, LCD liquid
Brilliant display unit will show that the pattern of each layer cross section for the entity that needs print, light are right through LCD liquid crystal display screen curtain
Photosensitive resin is solidified to obtain corresponding physical form.In this course, different parts in same level require by
The light of same intensity irradiates, and the resin solidification degree that otherwise will lead to same level different parts is different, and intensity of illumination is high
Position photosensitive resin it is cured at solid-state and the low position photosensitive resin of intensity of illumination still keeps liquid, be finally unable to successful print
Complete entity or the entity printed are defective out, influence the precision and print speed of printing.It can be seen that printing
The size that intensity of illumination suffered by plane each section is printed in journey keeps uniformity to be very important.
Currently, the light source of photocuring 3D printer on the market largely uses point light source, light one way or another
Emit, intensity of illumination and non-uniform Distribution in 3D printer print job plane, often light suffered by the part of edge is strong
Degree is lower than the intensity of middle section institute light, this makes in print procedure, and the periphery of printer model cannot be by sufficient intensity
Illumination, expected solidification effect is not achieved, thus there may be a series of alices, fall off the defects of.
Therefore, in order to solve the problems, such as that the light supply apparatus of existing photocuring 3D printer exists, it is necessary to design one
The light supply apparatus of optimization is planted to improve the intensity and the uniformity that light is irradiated in print job plane.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of photocuring 3D printer and its light supply apparatus, can
Improve light source exposure intensity and the uniformity.
The technical issues of to solve the utility model, the utility model disclose a kind of light source dress of photocuring 3D printer
It sets, including substrate, is fixed on substrate and is in the light source of array distribution, a convex lens is correspondingly provided with right above each light source,
And it is fixed by the bracket in the top of the substrate;Outwardly, plane is towards light source on the convex surface of the convex lens;The bracket is corresponding
The first through hole that diameter is greater than the light source less than convex lens is designed at the position of each convex lens.
Wherein, the light source and convex lens are distributed in honey-comb shape array.
Wherein, the light supply apparatus further includes the pressing plate for being fixed on the cradle top, corresponds to each convex lens thereon
The second through-hole that diameter is greater than the light source less than convex lens is designed at position.
Wherein, the pressing plate uses stainless steel material.
Wherein, the top of the bracket is boss-shaped, and bottom is fixed on the substrate.
Wherein, the inner wall of the first through hole is the black wall of absorbable light.
Wherein, the bracket uses aluminum alloy materials.
Wherein, the substrate uses copper product.
A kind of photocuring 3D printer, including base is also disclosed in the technical issues of to solve the utility model, the utility model
Seat, circuit control device, display screen, radiator, telecontrol equipment, print platform, resin storage tank and above-mentioned light supply apparatus, Gu
It is scheduled on the radiator, connects the circuit control device, and be located at the underface of the display screen.
Wherein, standoff distance is less than 10-15 millimeters between the light supply apparatus and the display screen.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:The light supply apparatus of the utility model is by light source
The light of sending passes through the refraction of convex lens, can increase substantially the depth of parallelism of light, while the light that adjacent light source issues is in light
Superposition is had on face, be can compensate for the strong weaker defect of surrounding edge light splitting, the uniformity of light distribution is improved, so as to shorten
The distance between display screen and light supply apparatus save the inner space of photocuring 3D printer, reduce light and propagate in the medium
When energy loss.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the light supply apparatus cross-sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the light exposure pathways schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the photocuring 3D printer of the present embodiment, including pedestal, circuit control device, telecontrol equipment, beat
Print platform, resin storage tank (being not shown in the above component diagram), display screen 10, radiator 20 and light supply apparatus 30.Wherein, light source
Device 30 is fixed on radiator 20, and connects circuit control device, and is located at the underface of display screen 10.
Specifically, light supply apparatus 30 includes substrate 31, and it is fixed on the substrate 31 and in the light source 32 of array distribution, each
It is correspondingly provided with a convex lens 34 right above light source 32, and is fixed on the top of substrate 31 by bracket 33;Wherein, convex lens 34
Outwardly, plane is towards light source 32 on convex surface;First through hole 35, diameter are designed at the position of the corresponding each convex lens 34 of bracket 33
It is greater than light source 32 less than convex lens 34.
As shown in Fig. 2, the light that light source 32 issues may pass through first through hole 35, after reaching convex lens 34, reflects, make
The light of diverging collapses, and irradiation forms hot spot on the display screen 10.Convex lens 34 and light source 32 are kept into a suitable distance,
Stray light can be excluded, collapses the light through convex lens 34 more.The light reflected due to single source 32 and convex lens 34
Line is not directional light, so, the light intensity of spot center is stronger, and the light intensity on periphery is weaker.It and is in battle array by light source 32 and convex lens 34
After column-shaped distribution, the light of each hot spot edge can be mutually superimposed, to compensate the light intensity of edge, makes global illumination
Intensity distribution is more uniform.
Therefore, it can be applied directly in photocuring 3D printer from the light transmitted in convex lens 34, therefore light source can be shortened
The distance between device 30 and display screen 10 save the space inside photocuring 3D printer, are advantageously implemented photocuring 3D and beat
The desktop of print machine.Specifically, in the present embodiment, the distance between light supply apparatus 30 and display screen 10 can shorten to described convex
1.5 times of 34 focal length of lens are less than 10-15mm.
In addition, in the present embodiment, convex lens 34 using can quartz material resistant to high temperature, curvature between R2-R30,
It specifically can be according to convex lens 34 at a distance from light source 32 and convex lens 34 is at a distance from display screen 10 and between lens array
It is determined away from COMPREHENSIVE CALCULATING.
Specifically, to further increase uniform intensity degree, the light source 32 and convex lens 34 of the present embodiment are in honey-comb shape array
Distribution, can make the repeat region in array be preferably minimized value.In the present embodiment, the light source 32 is using LED chip as hair
Optic component, those skilled in the art can also use other kinds of light source according to the actual situation, not affect the utility model
Implementation.
Specifically, to further fix the convex lens 34, the present embodiment further includes being fixed on 33 top of bracket
Pressing plate 38, correspond to thereon be designed at the position of each convex lens 34 diameter be slightly smaller than convex lens 34 and be greater than light source 32 second
Through-hole 39 does not block the light through convex lens 34 as far as possible.Pressing plate 38 can be used stainless steel and other metal materials and be made.Pressing plate 38
It can be fixedly connected by modes such as screws between bracket 33.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the top of bracket 33 is in boss-shaped, and the groove of boss 36 is connected and fixed convex lens
34, specifically can be by the fixed convex lens 34 of the modes such as gluing, the top of boss 36 can connect pressing plate 38 by modes such as screws.Branch
It the bottom of frame 33 can also be fixed on the substrate 31 by modes such as screws.In addition, the inner wall 37 of the first through hole 35 of bracket 33 is adopted
With hardening oxidation process at the not black wall of reflection light substantially, it is absorbed the light beaten on inner wall 37, can be ignored not
Meter further improves uniform intensity degree.
The characteristics of in addition, in the present embodiment, the bracket 33 uses aluminum alloy materials, has both thermally conductive and heatproof.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, 31 bottom of substrate is coated with heat-conducting glue, then is fixed by screws in radiator 20
On.Copper metal material can be used in substrate 31, and thermal conductivity is good, or the material of copper sheet is inlayed using ceramic substrate, then cooperates heat dissipation
Gasket can faster more in time radiate to light source 32, to extend the service life of light-emitting component.
Certainly, the replacement such as water-cooled module, those skilled in the art also can be used in addition to radiating gasket can be used in radiator 20
Member can use different radiating modes according to the actual situation, not affect the implementation of the utility model.
In conclusion the light that the light supply apparatus 30 of the utility model issues light source 32 passes through the refraction of convex lens 34, it can
The depth of parallelism of light is increased substantially, while the light that adjacent light source 32 issues has superposition on light-receiving surface, can compensate for surrounding
The strong weaker defect of edge light splitting, improves the uniformity of light distribution, so as to shorten between display screen 10 and light supply apparatus 30
Distance, save the inner space of photocuring 3D printer, reduce energy loss of light when propagating in the medium.
It is above to lift preferred embodiment, the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage have been carried out further specifically
It is bright, it should be understood that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, it is practical not new to limit this
Type, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this
Within the protection scope of utility model, the interest field that the utility model is advocated should be to be described in utility model application range
Standard, not just the above examples.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of light supply apparatus of photocuring 3D printer, it is characterised in that:Including substrate, it is fixed on substrate and in array point
The light source of cloth is correspondingly provided with a convex lens right above each light source, and is fixed by the bracket in the top of the substrate;It is described
Outwardly, plane is towards light source on the convex surface of convex lens;The bracket correspond to be designed at the position of each convex lens diameter be less than it is convex
Lens are greater than the first through hole of the light source.
2. light supply apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The light source and convex lens are distributed in honey-comb shape array.
3. light supply apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It further include the pressing plate for being fixed on the cradle top,
The second through-hole that diameter is greater than the light source less than convex lens is designed at the position of the upper each convex lens of correspondence.
4. light supply apparatus as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The pressing plate uses stainless steel material.
5. light supply apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top of the bracket is boss-shaped, and bottom is fixed on
On the substrate.
6. light supply apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner wall of the first through hole is the black of absorbable light
Wall.
7. light supply apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bracket uses aluminum alloy materials.
8. light supply apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The substrate uses copper product.
9. a kind of photocuring 3D printer, including pedestal, circuit control device, display screen, radiator, telecontrol equipment, printing
Platform and resin storage tank, which is characterized in that further include being fixed on described such as the described in any item light supply apparatus of claim 1-8
On radiator, the circuit control device is connected, and be located at the underface of the display screen.
10. photocuring 3D printer as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the light supply apparatus and the display screen it
Between standoff distance be less than 10-15 millimeters.
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CN201820524991.7U CN208164309U (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of photocuring 3D printer and its light supply apparatus |
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CN201820524991.7U CN208164309U (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of photocuring 3D printer and its light supply apparatus |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109633946A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-16 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | A kind of display device, its production method and 3D printing system |
CN109648851A (en) * | 2019-01-19 | 2019-04-19 | 郑州迈客美客电子科技有限公司 | Take into account the acquisition methods, array area source and light curring unit of the array area source of light intensity consistency and resolving accuracy |
CN109732908A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-10 | 李世波 | Light source assembly and printer |
CN111070687A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-28 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | 3D printing device |
WO2021188057A1 (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2021-09-23 | Agency For Science, Technology And Research | Additive manufacturing system for three-dimensional printing |
CN113547745A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-26 | 上海复志信息技术有限公司 | Photocuring printer display device, 3D printer, control method and device and electronic device |
WO2022036584A1 (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2022-02-24 | 普罗森科技股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional printer |
CN114083798A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-25 | 深圳市纵维立方科技有限公司 | Light source assembly and printer |
CN114379095A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-04-22 | 宁波智造数字科技有限公司 | Method for correcting n-butanol phenomenon in photocuring 3D printing |
CN114506079A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-17 | 深圳市纵维立方科技有限公司 | Light source subassembly and 3D printer |
TWI781433B (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2022-10-21 | 普羅森科技股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional printer |
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2018
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Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109648851A (en) * | 2019-01-19 | 2019-04-19 | 郑州迈客美客电子科技有限公司 | Take into account the acquisition methods, array area source and light curring unit of the array area source of light intensity consistency and resolving accuracy |
CN109732908A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-10 | 李世波 | Light source assembly and printer |
CN109633946A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-16 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | A kind of display device, its production method and 3D printing system |
CN109633946B (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2022-05-24 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | Display device, manufacturing method thereof and 3D printing system |
CN111070687B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2022-03-18 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | 3D printing device |
CN111070687A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-28 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | 3D printing device |
WO2021188057A1 (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2021-09-23 | Agency For Science, Technology And Research | Additive manufacturing system for three-dimensional printing |
WO2022036584A1 (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2022-02-24 | 普罗森科技股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional printer |
TWI781433B (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2022-10-21 | 普羅森科技股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional printer |
CN113547745A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-26 | 上海复志信息技术有限公司 | Photocuring printer display device, 3D printer, control method and device and electronic device |
US20230024487A1 (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2023-01-26 | Shanghai Fusion Tech Co., Ltd. | Light-curing printer display device, 3d printer, control method and device, and electronic device |
US11865784B2 (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2024-01-09 | Shanghai Fusion Tech Co., Ltd. | Light-curing printer display device, 3D printer, control method and device, and electronic device |
CN114083798A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-25 | 深圳市纵维立方科技有限公司 | Light source assembly and printer |
CN114083798B (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2024-06-04 | 深圳市纵维立方科技有限公司 | Light source assembly and printer |
CN114379095A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-04-22 | 宁波智造数字科技有限公司 | Method for correcting n-butanol phenomenon in photocuring 3D printing |
CN114379095B (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2024-03-05 | 宁波智造数字科技有限公司 | Method for correcting Tyndall phenomenon in photo-curing 3D printing |
CN114506079A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-17 | 深圳市纵维立方科技有限公司 | Light source subassembly and 3D printer |
CN114506079B (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2024-05-24 | 深圳市纵维立方科技有限公司 | Light source assembly and 3D printer |
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