CN208155623U - A kind of soil sampling apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of soil sampling apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN208155623U CN208155623U CN201820412839.XU CN201820412839U CN208155623U CN 208155623 U CN208155623 U CN 208155623U CN 201820412839 U CN201820412839 U CN 201820412839U CN 208155623 U CN208155623 U CN 208155623U
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- fixed plate
- probe tube
- driving
- plate
- spiral groove
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of soil sampling apparatus, including bottom plate, fixed plate and lifter plate, fixed plate is located at the top of bottom plate, lifter plate is located at the top of fixed plate, the lower section of lifter plate is equipped with the first driving mechanism that driving lifter plate moves up and down, and fixed plate is equipped with the second driving mechanism that driving fixed plate moves up and down；First driving mechanism includes the first driving motor that probe tube and driving probe tube rotate down, first driving driving motor is fixed on lifter plate, the output axis connection of the upper end of probe tube and the first driving motor, the lower end of probe tube are threadedly coupled with fixed plate, and pass through bottom plate.The utility model high degree of automation is inserted and removed from probe tube conveniently, time saving and energy saving, and practical, sampling efficiency is high, avoids the destruction to soil texture, reduces labor intensity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to soil sample technical field, more particularly to a kind of soil sampling apparatus.
Background technique
Soil sampling refers to acquisition pedotheque, recycles detection instrument to the solarization in soil, zinc, iodine, calcium, iron, a huge sum of money
The elements such as category are detected, and soil collection includes sampling laying and sampling technique.Quality and group agricultural, industry etc. in pairs of soil
Field has a major impact, so needing to carry out sampling analysis to soil, this just needs to use soil sampler.
Conventional soil sampler passes through sampling pipe and takes cylindrical sample, can analyze soil layer situation in this way.But it uses
The mode manually beaten squeezes into probe tube in soil horizon, and such sampler is both needed to expend during squeezing into and transfering to
A large amount of labour, sampling efficiency are lower.
Utility model content
The utility model is mainly solving the technical problems that provide a kind of soil sampling apparatus, the plant automation degree
Height is inserted and removed from probe tube conveniently, time saving and energy saving, and practical, sampling efficiency is high, avoids the destruction to soil texture, drops
Low labor intensity.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution that the utility model uses is：A kind of soil sampling apparatus, packet
Bottom plate, fixed plate and lifter plate are included, the fixed plate is located at the top of the bottom plate, and the lifter plate is located at the fixed plate
Top, the lower section of the lifter plate are equipped with the first driving mechanism for driving the lifter plate to move up and down, and the fixed plate is equipped with
Drive the second driving mechanism that the fixed plate moves up and down；
First driving mechanism includes the first driving motor that probe tube and the driving probe tube rotate down, described
First driving motor is fixed on the lifter plate, the output axis connection of the upper end of the probe tube and first driving motor,
The lower end of the probe tube is threadedly coupled with the fixed plate, and passes through the bottom plate；
Second driving mechanism is at least provided with two, and second driving mechanism is along the axis pair of the probe tube
Claiming distribution, second driving mechanism includes screw rod and the second driving motor for driving the fixed plate to move up and down, and described the
Two driving motors are fixed on bottom plate, the output axis connection of one end of the screw rod and second driving motor, the screw rod
The other end is threadedly coupled with the fixed plate；
The periphery of the probe tube is equipped with several circle spiral grooves, and the spiral groove is along the axial equal of the probe tube
Even distribution, the side wall of the spiral groove be inclined-plane and its inclined direction be from the top of the spiral groove to bottom gradually to
Spiral groove center inclination.
It further says, the fixed plate is symmetrically arranged with two handles, and the handle is equipped with Anti-slip cover, the Anti-slip cover
Several anti-skidding tongues of circle are equipped with, the anti-skidding tongue is parallel to each other and spacing is equal.
It further says, the fixed plate has nut, and the lower end of the probe tube passes through the nut, the nut
Inner surface is equipped with the internal screw thread to match with the spiral groove.
It further says, the lifter plate is at least provided with an elevating lever, the upper end of the elevating lever and the lifter plate
The lower end of connection, the elevating lever passes through the fixed plate.
It further says, the lower end of the probe tube is equipped with conehead.
Further say, the adjacent spiral groove the distance between be 0.5-0.8cm, and the depth of the spiral groove
Degree is 0.5-1cm.
It further says, the angle between the spiral groove and horizontal plane is 30-45 °.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that：
The probe tube of the utility model rotates down under the driving of the first driving motor, and the first driving driving motor is fixed
In lifter plate, the output axis connection of the upper end of probe tube and the first driving motor, the lower end of probe tube is threadedly coupled with fixed plate,
And bottom plate is passed through, probe tube is easily squeezed into soil horizon under the driving of the first driving motor, then passes through the second driving electricity
Machine rises fixed plate, and fixed plate drives probe tube to rise, and pedotheque is clipped in spiral groove and is carried over, the plant automation
Degree is high, is inserted and removed from probe tube conveniently, time saving and energy saving, and practical, sampling efficiency is high, avoids breaking soil texture
It is bad, reduce labor intensity；
Fixed plate is symmetrically arranged with two handles, and handle is equipped with Anti-slip cover, and Anti-slip cover is equipped with several anti-skidding tongues of circle, from
And prevent from skidding, increase comfort level when using.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the spiral groove of the utility model；
Each section label is as follows in attached drawing：
Bottom plate 1, fixed plate 2, lifter plate 3, the first driving mechanism 4, probe tube 41, spiral groove 411, conehead 412, first
Driving motor 42, elevating lever 43, the second driving mechanism 5, screw rod 51, the second driving motor 52, handle 6, Anti-slip cover 61 and angle
α。
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that the advantages of the utility model
It can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art with feature, to make the protection scope of the utility model apparent clear
Define.
Embodiment：A kind of soil sampling apparatus, as Figure 1-Figure 2, including bottom plate 1, fixed plate 2 and lifter plate 3, it is described
Fixed plate 2 is located at the top of the bottom plate 1, and the lifter plate 3 is located at the top of the fixed plate 2, the lower section of the lifter plate 3
Equipped with the first driving mechanism 4 for driving the lifter plate 3 to move up and down, the fixed plate 2, which is equipped with, drives about 2 fixed plate
The second mobile driving mechanism 5；
First driving mechanism 4 includes the first driving motor that probe tube 41 and the driving probe tube 41 rotate down
42, first driving motor 42 is fixed on the lifter plate 3, the upper end of the probe tube 41 and first driving motor 42
Output axis connection, the lower end of the probe tube 41 is threadedly coupled with the fixed plate 2, and passes through the bottom plate 1；
Second driving mechanism 5 is at least provided with two, and second driving mechanism 5 is along the axis of the probe tube 41
Line is symmetrical, and second driving mechanism 5 includes screw rod 51 and the second driving motor that the driving fixed plate 2 moves up and down
52, second driving motor 52 is fixed on bottom plate 1, the output shaft of one end of the screw rod 51 and second driving motor 52
Connection, the other end of the screw rod 51 are threadedly coupled with the fixed plate 2；
The periphery of the probe tube 41 is equipped with several circle spiral grooves 411, and the spiral groove 411 is along the probe tube
41 axial direction is uniformly distributed, and the side wall of the spiral groove 411 is inclined-plane and its inclined direction is from the spiral groove 411
Top is gradually tilted to 411 center of spiral groove to bottom.
The fixed plate 2 is symmetrically arranged with two handles 6, and the handle 6 is equipped with Anti-slip cover 61, sets on the Anti-slip cover 61
There are several anti-skidding tongues of circle, the anti-skidding tongue is parallel to each other and spacing is equal.
The fixed plate 2 has nut, and the lower end of the probe tube 41 passes through the nut, and the inner surface of the nut is set
There is the internal screw thread to match with the spiral groove 411.
The lifter plate 3 is connect at least provided with an elevating lever 43, the upper end of the elevating lever 43 with the lifter plate 3,
The lower end of the elevating lever 43 passes through the fixed plate 2.
The lower end of the probe tube 41 is equipped with conehead 412.
The adjacent spiral groove 411 the distance between be 0.5-0.8cm, and the depth of the spiral groove 411 is
0.5-1cm。
Angle α between the spiral groove 411 and horizontal plane is 30-45 °.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows：User's both hands squeeze grip of the utility model, keeps sampler tight
Ground is pasted, probe tube rotates down under the driving of the first driving motor, and the first driving driving motor is fixed on lifter plate, samples
The output axis connection of the upper end of pipe and the first driving motor, the lower end of probe tube are threadedly coupled with fixed plate, and pass through bottom plate, are taken
Sample pipe is easily squeezed into soil horizon under the driving of the first driving motor, then passes through the second driving motor for fixed plate liter
It rises, fixed plate drives probe tube to rise, and pedotheque is clipped in spiral groove and is carried over, and the plant automation degree is high, insertion
Convenient with probe tube is taken out, time saving and energy saving, practical, sampling efficiency is high, avoids the destruction to soil texture, reduces artificial
Labor intensity.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all
Equivalent structure transformation made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, it is relevant to be applied directly or indirectly in other
Technical field is also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of soil sampling apparatus, it is characterised in that：Including bottom plate (1), fixed plate (2) and lifter plate (3), the fixed plate
Positioned at the top of the bottom plate, the lifter plate is located at the top of the fixed plate, and the lower section of the lifter plate is equipped with driving institute
The first driving mechanism (4) that lifter plate moves up and down is stated, the fixed plate is equipped with drive the fixed plate to move up and down second
Driving mechanism (5)；
First driving mechanism includes the first driving motor (42) that probe tube (41) and the driving probe tube rotate down,
First driving motor is fixed on the lifter plate, the output shaft company of the upper end of the probe tube and first driving motor
It connects, the lower end of the probe tube is threadedly coupled with the fixed plate, and passes through the bottom plate；
Second driving mechanism is at least provided with two, and second driving mechanism is along the axisymmetrical point of the probe tube
Cloth, second driving mechanism include screw rod (51) and the second driving motor (52) that the driving fixed plate moves up and down, institute
It states the second driving motor and is fixed on bottom plate, the output axis connection of one end of the screw rod and second driving motor, the silk
The other end of bar is threadedly coupled with the fixed plate；
The periphery of the probe tube be equipped with several circle spiral grooves (411), the spiral groove along the probe tube axial direction
Be uniformly distributed, the side wall of the spiral groove be inclined-plane and its inclined direction be from the top of the spiral groove to bottom gradually
It is tilted to spiral groove center.
2. a kind of soil sampling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixed plate is symmetrically arranged with two one or two
Hand (6), the handle are equipped with Anti-slip cover (61), and the Anti-slip cover is equipped with several anti-skidding tongues of circle, the anti-skidding tongue phase
Mutually parallel and spacing is equal.
3. a kind of soil sampling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixed plate has nut, described
The lower end of probe tube passes through the nut, and the inner surface of the nut is equipped with the internal screw thread to match with the spiral groove.
4. a kind of soil sampling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lifter plate rises at least provided with one
It drops bar (43), the upper end of the elevating lever is connect with the lifter plate, and the lower end of the elevating lever passes through the fixed plate.
5. a kind of soil sampling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lower end of the probe tube is equipped with conehead
(412)。
6. a kind of soil sampling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Between the adjacent spiral groove
Distance is 0.5-0.8cm, and the depth of the spiral groove is 0.5-1cm.
7. a kind of soil sampling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Between the spiral groove and horizontal plane
Angle (α) be 30-45 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820412839.XU CN208155623U (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | A kind of soil sampling apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820412839.XU CN208155623U (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | A kind of soil sampling apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208155623U true CN208155623U (en) | 2018-11-27 |
Family
ID=64392998
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820412839.XU Active CN208155623U (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | A kind of soil sampling apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208155623U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113324794A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-08-31 | 江苏世科环境发展有限公司 | Underwater soil sampler |
-
2018
- 2018-03-26 CN CN201820412839.XU patent/CN208155623U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113324794A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-08-31 | 江苏世科环境发展有限公司 | Underwater soil sampler |
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